浙江绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校2025-2026学年第二学期八年级6月课堂练习英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页浙江绍兴市柯桥区联盟学校2025-2026学年第二学期八年级6月课堂练习英语试题卷一、听力-选择题:本大题共15小题,共15分。1.听对话,回答问题。WhendidEmmaseetheshoponfire?A.Atabout9p.m. B.Atabout10p.m. C.Atabout11p.m.2.听对话,回答问题。WhywillJanegotothehospital?A.Tohavehershoulderschecked.

B.Toseehersickfriend.

C.Togetsomemedicine.3.听对话,回答问题。HowdoesTimusuallydealwithnegativeemotions?A.Byaskinghisparentsforhelp.

B.Bychattingwithhissisters.

C.Bylisteningtomusic.4.听对话,回答问题。WhatwillMikedoafterschool?A.Gotothelibrary. B.Playbasketball. C.Dohishomework.5.听对话,回答问题。Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thebadweather. B.Adangeroussport.

C.Thehighestmountain. 听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。6.WhendidFrankvisittheYangtzeRiver?A.Lastspring. B.Lastsummer. C.Lastautumn.7.HowmuchdidFrankpayfortwoshiptickets?A.About60yuan. B.About120yuan. C.About240yuan.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。8.What’swrongwithJane?A.Shehasacough. B.Shehasacold.

C.Shehasatoothache. 9.WhenwillJanegobacktoschool?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday.10.HowwilltheboyhelpJane?A.BylendinghisbookstoJane.

B.BybringinghisnotestoJane.

C.BystudyingwithJanetogether.听下面的独白,回答下列小题。11.WhofirstintroducedapoemtoAlice?A.Hermother. B.Herclassmate.

C.HerChineseteacher. 12.HowmanypoemshasAlicealreadyread?A.About20. B.Lessthan120. C.Morethan200.13.WhendidAlicereadthepoemcalled“Mum’sHands”?A.Onarainymorning. B.Onarainyafternoon.

C.Onacloudyafternoon. 14.WhatpoemdidAlice’smotherencouragehertowrite?A.Apoemaboutnature. B.Apoemaboutadog.

C.Apoemaboutfamily. 15.WheredoesAlicereadpoemseverymorning?A.Intheschoolgarden. B.Intheschoollibrary.

C.Intheteachers’office. 二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。XinYuanhuaisaretired(退休的)teacherfromNingboUniversityofTechnology.HeandhiswifeTengChonghave

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asteachersforafewyears.XinsharesscientificknowledgewhileTeng

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mental(心理的)healthclasses.Childrencall

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“MagicGrandpa”and“DearGrandma”.In2015,69-year-oldXinsawanoticeforvolunteerteachersand

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withoutasecondthought.However,hewas

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theywouldn’tacceptpeopleover50.Luckily,hegotthechance,

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fewpeopleweregoodatscience.Fromthenon,hebeganhis

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ofhelpingchildreninmountainareas.HisfirstteachingstopwasJiangxi.Thechildrentherewere

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inhisscienceexperiments.Sincethen,Xinhastravelledtomany

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likeGuangxi,GansuandSichuan.WithXin’shelp,moreandmorechildrenhavedevelopeda

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aboutscience.Xin’shardworktouchedhiswife

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.In2019,Tengjoinedhimandgavementalhealthclassestothechildren.Afteroneclass,astudentwroteinhernotebook:This

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helpedmerediscovermyself.Iwanttobeabetterperson.“Thechildrenaresimpleandpure(纯粹的).Wewantthemtolovethemselvesandgrowuphealthyandhappy,”Tengsaid.Thecouple’sstoryhas

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morepeopletojointhem.In2023,agroupofretiredteachersformedavolunteerteam,includingteachersofmaths,physicsandother

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.Sofar,thevolunteerteamhasvisited35schoolsand

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morethan70,000studentsinmountainareas.16.A.trained B.volunteered C.started D.acted17.A.designs B.gives C.finishes D.recommends18.A.them B.us C.him D.her19.A.hungout B.tookover C.signedup D.turnedaround20.A.glad B.calm C.shocked D.active21.A.and B.though C.because D.until22.A.journey B.emotion C.interview D.connection23.A.rich B.weak C.interested D.successful24.A.planets B.meetings C.countries D.places25.A.habit B.skill C.taste D.curiosity26.A.clearly B.happily C.deeply D.secretly27.A.record B.lesson C.effect D.performance28.A.allowed B.forced C.asked D.inspired29.A.schools B.subjects C.hobbies D.ways30.A.saved B.promised C.benefited D.exchanged三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ATornadoesaredangerous,butwithsomeeasy-to-findthings,youcanmakeyourownmini-tornadothatismuchsaferathome.

TornadoinbottleWhatyouneedHowtoperformtheexperiment(实验)1.Usethefunneltofillabouttwothirdsofabottlewithwater,andaddfoodcoloringtoseeitbetter.2.Connectbothbottlesusingtheconnector.3.Placetheconnectedbottlesonahardsurface.Theemptybottleshouldbeatthebottom.Atfirst,thewatercanfallinsmalldropsintothelowerbottle.Inafewseconds,itstopscompletely.4.Movetheconnectedbottlesinacircularmotion(圆周运动)forafewseconds.5.Afterputtingthebottlesonthehardsurfaceagain,youcanseetheshapeofatornadoappearinginthetopbottle.Andthewaterflows(流)continuouslyintotheemptybottle.SciencebehinditWhenthebottlesarestill,theairpressurestopsthewater.Whenyouspinthebottles,thewatercirclesoutwards,creatingatunnel(通道)inthecenter.Thentheairgoesupandthewaterrushesdownlikeatornado.31.Whyisfoodcoloringused?A.Tocoolthewaterdown.

B.Toaddfuntotheexperiment.

C.Tomakethewatersmellbetter.

D.Tohelpseethewatermoreclearly.32.Whichpictureshowsthefourthstep?A. B. C. D.33.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Apieceofnews. B.Asciencemagazine.

C.Ageographybook. D.Areportontornadoes.BKatharinaisayoungwomanfromAmerica.WhenshediscoveredaChinesesocialmedia(社交媒体)platform,shedidn’texpecttostartaninternationalsearchforalong-lostfriend.Butthat’sexactlywhathappened.KatharinabeganusingtheplatformonJanuary15andpostedavideo,saying,“Ineedallusersofthisapptohelpmefindhim.Simon,Imissyou.Imissourfriendship.”Katharina’sstorybeganyearsagoinaprivateschoolinIowa,astateinAmerica.AChineseexchangestudentnamedSimonjoinedherclassintheseventhgrade.Thetwoquicklybecameclosefriends.ChineseusersoftheplatformsooncametoKatharina’said.Likeexperienceddetectives(侦探),theyaskedherforaphotoofSimon.Theyreallyseemedreadytosolveanyproblem.WordspreadquicklyafterKatharinasharedaphotoofSimon—averyunclearone,though.Then,just22hourslater,somethingunbelievablehappened.Simonhimselfappearedinthecommentssection(评论区)ofKatharina’svideo!“It’sme,Simon,”hewrote.“IneverdreamedthatIwouldreconnectwithmygoodfriendfromsomanyyearsago.Thankyouallontheplatformforyourhelp.”Katharinawasoverthemoon.Shehappilypostedanothervideo,givingherwarmthankstotheusersoftheplatform.“YoucanalwayscountonthespeedofChina!”jokedonecommenter.“WhenChineseInternetusersareonyourside,anyproblemcanbesolved.”34.WhydidKatharinashareavideoontheChinesesocialmediaplatform?A.Tomakenewfriends. B.Toshareherexperience.

C.Tofindherlostfriend. D.ToshareAmericanculture.35.WhatdidChineseusersoftheplatformaskKatharinatoprovide?A.Apicture. B.Anemailaddress.

C.StoriesaboutSimon. D.Thenameofherschool.36.WhatdidSimondoafterseeingKatharina’svideo?A.HereturnedtoAmerica. B.HesharedaphotowithKatharina.

C.Hepostedavideotoshowthanks. D.Hecommentedbelowthevideo.37.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Friendshipcanlastforyears.

B.ThequickactionofChinaisamazing.

C.Peoplefromdifferentculturescanbefriends.

D.Chinesesocialmediaispopularwithforeignpeople.CMountQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld,liesontheborderbetweenNepalandChina.Everyyear,thousandsofpeopleclimbMountQomolangmatochallengethemselves,butonlythebestclimbersreachthetop.Climbersmustdealwiththinair,highcliffs,andchangeableweather.Recently,theNepaligovernmentannouncedanincrease(提高)inthefeeforMountQomolangmaclimbingpermits(许可证)onthesouthernslopeinNepal.Anofficernotedthepricehadremainedthesameforabout10years,sothegovernmentdecideditwastimetomakeachange.Thischangecanbringmoremoneytothegovernment.Thecountryreliesonthefeesheavilyforitsdevelopment.However,thisdecisionisnotdrivenonlybyfinancialfactors(经济因素).Inrecentyears,theenvironmentalproblemsonMountQomolangmahavebecomeincreasinglyserious.Morerubbishisleftonthemountain,butitscleanupcanbereallydifficult.AndMountQomolangmaisnotgoodatcleaningitself.Thegovernmenthopestheextrarevenue(额外收入)canbeusedtoimprovethenaturalenvironmentofMountQomolangma.Atthesametime,itcanbeusedtoensureclimbers’safety.Theclimbersshouldrespectnature,followtherules,andkeepthisgreatnaturalplacebeautiful.Withtheseusefulthingsdone,thegreatwonderoftheworldwillcertainlybecomecleanandsafe.38.WhyisitdifficulttoclimbMountQomolangma?A.Becauseoftheincreasingclimbingprice.

B.Becauseoftheterriblenaturalconditions.

C.Becausetherearefewguidestohelpclimbers.

D.Becausemostclimbersareunabletouseclimbingtoolswell.39.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“relieson”probablymean?A.Looksfor. B.Dependson. C.Givesup. D.Cutsdown.40.Whatisthemainpurposeofraisingtheclimbingpermitprice?A.Tohelpreducethenumberofclimbers.

B.Toofferpeopleabetterclimbingexperience.

C.Toencourageclimberstochangetheirclimbingtime.

D.Todealwithfinancialandenvironmentalproblems.41.WhatdoesthewriterfeelaboutthefutureofMountQomolangma?A.Angry. B.Unsure. C.Hopeful. D.Worried.D​​​​​​​Haveyoueverhadsuchanexperience?Youdidsomeexercisethedaybefore,andthenextmorning,evenasmallmovementlikesittingupinbedwouldcausemuscle(肌肉)soreness.Nowyouwanttoexerciseagain,butyou’rewondering:CanIstillexercisewhenI’msosore?Well,thereisnoexactanswer;itdepends.Expertsexplainthatsorenessisn’talwaysbad.It’snormaltofeelsorewhenyoutrainhardorchallengeyourmusclesinnewways.Itisknownasdelayedonsetmusclesoreness(DOMS,延迟性肌肉酸痛).Itusuallyreachesthepeakwithin48hoursandgoesawayin72hours.Ithappensbecausehardornewexercisesbreakdownmuscletissue(组织).Thenyourbodytriestorepairit,whichcausessoreness.Don’tworry—thisbreakdownhelpsyourmusclesgrowstrongerduringtherepairprocess.Whatyoushouldpayattentiontoisjusthowsoreyoufeel.RickRichey,asportsmedicineteacher,says,“Ifyoursorenessismild(不严重的),it’sokaytoexercise.Youjustneedtogoeasier,likeliftinglighterweightsorrunningslower.”However,ifyoursorenessismorethanamildache,takeabreak.“Yourbodyissmart—ittellsyoutostop,”Richeysays.What’smore,exercisingwithsuper-soremusclesisn’thelpful.Soremusclesarenotabletoproduceasmuchforceandusuallygettiredmorequickly.Richeysaysserioussorenesscanpreventyoufromgettingbetter,anditmightevenmakeyouhurtyourself.Ifyoureallywanttoexercise,workonthemusclesthatdon’tache.Forexample,ifyourarmsache,exerciseyourlegs.“Ifyou’resoreinonemuscle,lookforotherpartsofyourbodyyoucanexercise,”Richeysays.42.Whichgraph(图表)canshowthechangeaboutDOMSin72hours?A. B.

C. D.43.WhatdoweknowaboutDOMS?A.Itisakindofterribleillness.

B.Itmakesyourmusclesweakforever.

C.Itusuallyappearslaterafterexercise.

D.Ithappensonlywhenyouliftheavythings.44.Whyisitnothelpfultoexercisewithsuper-soremuscles?A.Becausetheymaynevergetbetter.

B.Becausetheywillgettiredfaster.

C.Becausetheycanproducemoreforce.

D.Becausetheywillinfluenceyoursleep.45.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.ToexplainwhatcausesDOMS.

B.Todiscusswhethertoexercisewithsoremuscles.

C.Totellreadershowtorepairsoremusclesquickly.

D.Tointroducedifferentwaystochallengeyourmuscles.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。46.InahutonginBeijing,thereisaspeciallibrary.Itcoversanareaofonly7squaremeters,butithousesthousandsofdifferentkindsofbooks.“Thismightbethesmallestlibraryintheworld,”saidXuDawei,itsfounder.

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Somebookshaveeventraveledtoothercountries!”Traditionallibrariesaskforsomemoneyorsettimelimits(时限)whenyouborrowbooks.

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Itoffersbookscompletelyforfreewithoutexpectingthemtobereturned.Readerscantakeonebookevery15daysandpassitontoothersaftertheyfinishreadingit.Xusharedastoryaboutareader.HetookanEnglishbookaboutthehistoryofChinesegardensfromthislibrary.Afterhefinishedreadingit,hepassedittohisneighbor.

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“Justthinkaboutit:thatbookstartedfromasmallhutonginBeijingandthentraveledallthewaytoEurope.Thejourneyissoamazing!”Xusaid.Thelibraryopenedin2010.Sinceitiscompletelynon-profit(非营利的),itisverydifficultforXutocoverthecostsofrunningthelibrary.

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WhydoesXutrysohardtokeepthelibraryopen?That’sbecausehebelievesthatbookshavethepowertochangelives.“Igrewupinavillage.Throughreading,Iwenttocollegeandstartedmyowncompany,”Xusaid.

“Bookshavereallychangedmylife.”A.ThenhisneighbortookittoGermany.B.Manypeoplecometothelibraryeveryday.C.However,thislibraryisdifferentfromtraditionalones.D.Butitisalsothelargestbecausethebookskeepmoving.E.However,Xuhassuccessfullykeptitopenfornearly15years.(1)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(2)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(3)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(4)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(5)Doyoulikereadingbooksinyoursparetime?Why?(不超过15词)__________________________________________________________________五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共6分。47.

achieve

instructor

patient

of

though

getoverZhangSixuanisakungfustarfromHenan.

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sheisyoung,shecanfinish69headspinhops(头顶翻)and11stoolsplits(凳子上一字马)inoneminute,andhassettwoGuinnessWorldRecords.Theseamazing

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comefromherhardwork.Zhangbeganpractisingkungfuatfiveatakungfuschoolinherhometown.Herteacherisproud

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her.Healwayssays,“Zhangishard-workingandstrong-minded.Shenevercries.Nomatterwhathappens,she

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thedifficulty.”Zhanghasgreattalentandloveskungfuverymuch.“Learningkungfuistiring,butalsoenjoyable.Ithastaughtmetobestrongerand

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,”sheshares.“Idreamofbecomingakungfu

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oneday,passingonthistraditionalChineseculturetomorepeople.”(1)

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(5)

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六、阅读填空:本大题共2小题,共19分。48.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。​​​​​​​

ZhangXueisthefounderofafamousChinesemotorcyclebrandandasuccessfulengineer.Todayheisoneofthenational

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(英雄)fordevelopinghigh-performancemotorcyclesindependently.Whenhewasyoung,he

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(遭受)manyhardships.At14,heleftschooltoworkasarepairman.Hewasalways

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(好奇的)abouthowmotorcyclesworked.Foryears,hekept

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(保卫)thehonorofthedomesticmotorcycleindustry.Manypeoplethoughthewouldface

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(失败),buthestucktohisgoalallthetime.

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(感激地),hiswifesupportedhimallthewaythroughthosetoughchallenges.“Wemustbelievein

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(我们自己),”ZhangXuesaid.“Wecannotsucceed

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(除非)wekeeptrying.Ihopemyworkcaninspiremorepeopleandservethewhole

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(社会).”(1)

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(4)

(5)

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49.Inastudio(工作室)inHangzhou,aPekingOperaactressisperforming,andcameras(摄像机)arerecordinghermovements.Later,peoplecanwatch

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(she)showinaspecialway.But

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cantheywatchit?Well,theyuseaVRheadset(头戴式显示器).Withit,theyfeelliketheyareintheshow,notjustwatchingitfromadistance.ThisVRprojectwascreatedbyNikkMitchellandhisteaminHangzhou,acitywithrich

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(culture)historyandgrowingtechnology.NikkhasbeeninterestedinChineseculture

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hewasyoung.HecametoChinafromCanadawhenhewas18.He

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(live)inChinaforalmost20years.HelovesChinesemovies,teaculture,andhistory,butPekingOperaimpresseshimmost.Yearsago,Nikknoticedthatmanypeopleknewlittle

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PekingOpera.Hethoughtthatwas

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(simple)becausetheyhadnochancetoenjoythisartform.Afterthinkingaboutitforawhile,Nikk

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(consider)usingVRtechnologytorecordstageshows.As

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result,anyoneintheworldcouldexperiencePekingOpera.Nikkdreamsthatoneday,anyonecanwearaVRheadset

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(watch)P

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