湖北黄石市西塞山区协作体2025-2026学年下学期九年级5月模拟练习英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页湖北黄石市西塞山区协作体2025-2026学年下学期九年级5月模拟练习英语试题一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Everyonewantstobetreatedpolitely.Learningtobepolitetoothersisanimportantpartofgrowingup.Herearesomethingsyoucando.●

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Say“please”,“thankyou”,“sorry”,and“excuseme”.Thesesmallwordsshowthatyoucareaboutothers’feelings.Politewordscanopendoorsandmakepeoplewanttohelpyou.Trytousethemeveryday,andyouwillseethedifference.●Listenwhenothersspeak.Donotinterrupt(打断)whensomeoneistalking.Lookatthemandnod(点头)toshowyouarelistening.

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Thismakesothersfeelrespected.Listeningisasignofagoodfriend.Whenyoureallylisten,youlearnmoreandhurtless.●Respectpeople’sspaceandthings.

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Knockonthedoorbeforeyouenteraroom.Keepyourvoicedownwhenpeopleareworkingorresting.Smallactionsliketheseshowgoodmanners.Ifyourespectothers’things,theywillrespectyours,too.●Saysorrywhenyoumakeamistake.Everyonemakesmistakes.Ifyouhurtsomeone’sfeelingsorbreaksomething,say“I’msorry”.Thentrytodobetternexttime.Atrueapology(道歉)canmakethingsrightagain.Asimple“sorry”canheal(治愈)asadheart.Don’tbeafraidtosay“I’msorry”.（4）

Beingpoliteisnothard,butittakespractice.

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Remember,alittlepolitenessmakestheworldanicerplaceforeveryone.A．Usepolitewords.B．Sometimesit’sokaytosayno.C．Startwithsmallstepseveryday.D．Itshowsyouarebraveandkind.E．Donottakethingswithoutasking.F．Whentheyfinish,youcanshareyouridea.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。Myaplayedasongandlookedatherpianoteacher.“Youplayedverywell,”Ms.Jacksonsaid

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.“WouldyouliketoplayatthemallthisSaturday?”“Ican’t,”Myasaidatonce.“Manystudentsareshy,”Ms.Jacksonsaid.“Butthebestwaytobeatyour

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istodoit.Ourmusicshowwillbenextweekend.Playingatthemallisgoodpracticeforyou.”“I’msorry.Ican’tgo,”Myasaid.“Mygreat-grandmotheraskedmyfamilyto

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herattheoldpeople’shomethatafternoon.”Myaknewthatwasjusta(n)

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.Infact,shewasveryafraidofplayingforsomanypeople.Itmadeherfeelreally

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.OnSaturdaymorning,Myahelpedherparentspreparegifts.Sheimaginedmanypeople

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herfriendsplaying

musicatthemall.Somewouldsitonchairstolistentothepianoplayers.“IamsohappyIdon’tneedtogothere,”shethought.WhenMyaandherparentsgottotheoldpeople’shome,Myahuggedandwished

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great-grandmotherahappyNewYear.“WealwayssingNewYearsongsattheend,”Mrs.Carmensaid.“

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ourpianoplayercan’tcometoday.”“Myacanplaythepiano,”hergreat-grandmothersaidwithabig,

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smile.“Great!”Mrs.Carmensaid.She

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atMya.“Mya,couldyouplayforuswhenwesing?”Myalookedaroundtheroom.Howcouldsheplayhere?Shethoughtitwasevenmore

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thanthemallbecauseeveryonewouldsitinabigcircleandlookstraightather.Myawantedtosayno.Butshesawwarmsmilesandeveryonelookedatherwith

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.SherememberedwhatMs.Jacksonsaid:Thebestwayto

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fearisjusttodoit.Myatookadeepbreathandwalkedtothepiano.Shesatdownandplayedwithoutanymistakes.Whensheplayeditagain,everyonesangalongwiththe

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.Thewarmfeelingmadehernervousnessgoaway.Ms.Jacksonwasright.Myajustneededto

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.Andshedidit!6.A.kindly B.politely C.seriously D.nervously7.A.pain B.fear C.anger D.trouble8.A.call B.join C.find D.visit9.A.idea B.plan C.dream D.excuse10.A.tired B.excited C.worried D.surprised11.A.lookingat B.lookingfor C.lookingover D.lookingthrough12.A.my B.his C.her D.their13.A.Or B.And C.So D.But14.A.calm B.clever C.proud D.patient15.A.aimed B.shouted C.pointed D.smiled16.A.terrible B.valuable C.enjoyable D.comfortable17.A.pity B.hope C.doubt D.regret18.A.meet B.beat C.hide D.forget19.A.girl B.piano C.music D.teacher20.A.try B.wait C.stop D.rest三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AChinahasalonghistory.ManygreattravelershelpedtheworldlearnaboutChina.Herearethreeofthem.

ZhangQianZhangQianwasagreatexplorer(探险家).Morethan2,000yearsago,thekingaskedhimtogotothefarwest.Itwasaverydangeroustrip,butZhangQiandidnotgiveup.HeopenedawaytotheWesternRegions(西域).Later,businessmenusedthisroadtocarrysilkandtea.ThatwasthebeginningoftheSilkRoad.ZhengHeZhengHewasafamoussailor(航海家).DuringtheMingDynasty,heledahugefleet(船队)tovisitothercountries.HewentonseventripstotheIndianOceanin28years.HegaveChinesegiftslikesilkandchinatootherpeopleandbroughtbackstrangeanimalslikethegiraffe.XuXiakeXuXiakewasagreatgeographer.DifferentfromZhangandZheng,hetraveledinsideChina.Hewalkedacross16modernprovincestofindthetruesource(源头)oftheYangtzeRiver.Hewrotehisobservations(观察)inhisdiary.HisbookTheTravelDiaryofXuXiakeisstillusefulforscientiststoday.21.WhatwasZhangQian’sgreatestachievementaccordingtothepassage?A.HeopeneduptheSilkRoad.

B.Hewroteabookabouthistrip.

C.Hecarriedsilktoothercountries.

D.HebroughtteatotheWesternRegions.22.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromZhengHe’strips?A.Theywereshortandeasy. B.Theywereonlyfortradingsilk.

C.Theyhelpedculturalexchange. D.TheywenttotheWesternRegions.23.WhatdidXuXiakewriteinhisdiary?A.Hisplansfornewjourneys.

B.Hisdreamsaboutthefuture.

C.Hisobservationsduringtravels.

D.Hisstoriesaboutothertravelers.24.WhatdoZhangQian,ZhengHeandXuXiakehaveincommon?A.Theyallwrotefamoustraveldiaries.

B.Theyalltraveledtoforeigncountries.

C.TheyalllivedduringtheMingDynasty.

D.Theywereallbraveanddidgreatthings.25.InwhichunitofanEnglishtextbookcanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?A.Unit1:HowtoProtectAnimals.

B.Unit2:GreatExplorersinHistory.

C.Unit3:ModernScienceandTechnology.

D.Unit4:DeliciousFoodAroundtheWorld.BKristyandhermomjustmovedtothehouse.Shewasexploringhernewhousewhenshefoundanoldphoto.“Look,”Kristysmiledupfromanoldphoto.“Itsays,MabelbesideMonarchLake,summer1910.”saidKristyassheheldupthephoto.“IreadthatMabelandherfamilyusedtoliveinthishouse,andthenherkidsandgrandkidslivedhereafterthat.”saidKristy’smother.“Oh,here’sMrs.Stevens—rightontime!SheagreedtolookafteryouwhileI’matwork.”AsMrs.Stevenssatdown,KristyshowedherthephotoofMabel.“Didyouknowher,Mrs.Stevens?”askedKristy.“Ah,MabelBlack.SheoncesaidMonarchLakewasherfavoriteplaceintheworld.”saidMrs.Stevens.“ButwherewasMonarchLake,andwhywasitsospecial?”askedKristy.“Oh,Ineverasked…”Mrs.Stevensreplied.MonarchLakebecameamystery(谜)forKristy.Thenextmorning,KristywenttothelibrarytolearnaboutMonarchLake.Shelookedatmaps.Theyshowedstreetsandhouses,butnolakes.Shealsosearchedonline,andfoundnothingaboutit.Backhome,Kristywaslookingattheyardwhenshesuddenlyhadanidea.Sherantogettheoldphoto.Inthepicture,shesawachurchtowerbehindsomesmalltrees.Itlookedjustlikethetowershecouldseefromherownbackyard!“Thephotowastakenhere!”sheshouted.Butwherewasthelake?Kristywasconfused(疑惑).Thatnight,itrainedhard.Thenextmorning,Kristylookedoutherwindowandsawsomethingwonderful.Sherandownstairstohermom.“Shh,”hermomsmiled,pointingtothegarden.Therainhadmadeasmallpuddle(水坑)inthemiddleoftheflowers.Manymonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶)wereflyingaroundit.Howmagicalitwas!NowKristyunderstood!MonarchLakewasnotabiglake—itwasthisspeciallittlepuddleforbutterflies.26.WheredidKristyfindtheoldphoto?A.Inthelibrary. B.Inhernewhouse.

C.AtMrs.Stevens’home. D.BesideMonarchLake.27.WhydidMonarchLakebecomeamysteryforKristy?A.Becausehermomrefusedtotalkaboutitwithher.

B.Becauseshecouldn’tfindMrs.Stevenstoaskforhelp.

C.BecausethephotoofMabeldidn’tshowMonarchLake.

D.Becausenooneknewwhereitwasandwhyitwasspecial.28.WhathelpedKristyknowthephotowastakennearherhouse?A.Theflowersintheyard. B.Themapfromthelibrary.

C.Thepuddleaftertherain. D.Thechurchtowerinthephoto.29.Lookatthemindmap.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin

▲?

A.upset;seeingthe“MonarchLake”

B.proud;seeingthesmallpuddle

C.angry;wateringbeautifulflowers

D.bored;lookingatthebutterflies30.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A.Kristy’sNewHouse B.ATriptotheLibrary

C.TheSecretofMonarchLake D.TheStoryofMabelBlackCThroughouthistory,Chinesepeoplehaveusedmanydifferentwaystorecordinformation.Thesechangesshowhowcleverandcreativeourancestorswere.Long,longago,peoplewroteonanimalbonesandturtleshells.Thesewerecalled“oraclebones”.Theycarved(雕刻)wordsonthemtoaskquestionsaboutthefuture.Carvingwashardworkandtookalongtime.Later,peoplebegantousebambooslips(竹简).Theywroteonthinpiecesofbambooandtiedthemtogethertomakeabook.However,bambooslipswereheavyandtookupalotofspace.Asinglebookcouldfillawholeroom!Thenagreatinventioncame—papermaking.ItwasoneoftheFourGreatInventionsofancientChina.Peopleusedplantfibers(纤维)andoldclothtomakepaper.Itwaslight,cheap,andeasytocarry.Theywroteonpaperwithbrushes.Thebrushwasmadeofanimalhairandbamboo.Theyalsousedinkmadefromburntwoodandwater.Thisinventionmadewritingmuchfasterandmoreconvenient.Mostimportantly,knowledgecouldspreadmoreeasily.Inmoderntimes,peoplestartedtousepencilsandpens.Pencilsweregoodfordrawingandchangingwordsbecauseyoucoulderasethem.Penswereevenbetterbecausetheydidn’tneedtobeputininkallthetime.Writingbecamecleanerandquicker.Manypeoplebegantowritediariesandletters.Nowadays,wehavecomputersandsmartphones.Wecantype,saveandsendinformationinseconds.Wedon’tneedpaperorpensanymore.AsmallUSBdrive(U盘)canstorethousandsofbooks.E-books,emailsandonlinedocumentsareverycommon.Recordinginformationhasneverbeensoeasyorfast.Fromoraclebonestoelectronicproducts,thewaywerecordinformationhaschangedalot.Eachnewwayhasmadeourlifebetter.Andwhoknowswhatamazinginventionwillcomenext?31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A.Thewrittenwords. B.Theancientpeople.

C.Thefuturequestions. D.Thebonesandshells.32.Accordingtothepassage,whydidpeoplestopusingbambooslips?A.Becausetheywerehardtofind.

B.Becausetheyweretooexpensive.

C.Becausetheywereheavyandlarge.

D.Becausetheywerehardtotietogether.33.Accordingtothepassage,whathappenedafterpapermaking?A.Peoplestoppedusingbrushes.

B.Writingtookaverylongtime.

C.Peoplehadnowaytorecordthings.

D.Morepeoplecouldlearnnewthings.34.Howdoesthewriterorganizethispassage?A.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.

B.Bylistingreasonsforanopinion.

C.Bycomparingtwodifferentideas.

D.Bydescribingaproblemandasolution.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheFourGreatInventionsofancientChina.

B.ThechangesofrecordinginformationinChina.

C.Howtousecomputersandsmartphonestotype.

D.Whypeoplestoppedusingbambooslipsandpens.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.Wouldyourathergetenergyfromblackcoalorfromthesun,wind,andwater?Manycountriesarenowusingnewenergy.It’sclean,safe,andwillneverrunout.Aroundtheworld,peoplearefindingcreativewaysto“catch”nature’spower!InGermany,manyfamiliesputsolarpanels(太阳能板)ontheirroofs.Thesungivesthemfreeelectricityandhotwater.Someschoolsevenusesolarpowertolightuptheirclassrooms.IntheUnitedStates,bigwindfarmsstandonopenhillsoreveninthesea.Thewindspins(旋转)thetallfans,andthespinningmakeselectricity.Onewindmill(风车)canpowerhundredsofhomes.InChina,theThreeGorgesDam(三峡大坝)isoneofthebiggestpowerstationsintheworld.Itusesmovingwatertomakeelectricity.Whenwaterrushesdown,itturnshugemachines.Millionsoffamiliesgettheirpowerfromthis“waterpower.”InIceland,peopledigdeepintotheearthtogethotwaterandsteam.Thisiscalledgeothermal(地热)energy.Thehotwaterfromundergroundheatstheirhousesandswimmingpoolsallyearround.Evenwhenit’scoldoutside,theirhomesstaywarm.InBrazil,somecarsdon’tusegas.Theyrunonaspecialthingmadefromplants.Thisiscalledbiofuel.Itburnscleanerthanoilandhelpskeeptheairfresh.Thesesmartideasshowusthatwedon’thavetopollutetheEarthtogetenergy.Withnewenergy,wecanlivebetterandprotectourbeautifulplanetatthesametime.Everysmallstepcanmakeabigdifference!(1)Whyisnewenergygoodforus?Listtworeasons.(列举2项，不超过9词)

(2)Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.PlacesActivitiesGermanyFamiliesputsolarpanelsontheirroofsto

(不超过3词).TheUnitedStatesPeopleusewindmillstomakeelectricity.ChinaTheThreeGorgesDamcanprovideelectricityby

(不超过3词).IcelandPeoplemakegooduseofgeothermalenergy.BrazilPeopleusebiofuelbecauseit

(不超过10词).(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthelastsentence“Everysmallstepcanmakeabigdifference!”

(结合自身实际，不超过20词)

五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.

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spendChinaisthecountrythateatsthemostwatermelonsintheworld.It’snotbecauseforeignersdon’tlikewatermelonsbut“theycan’t

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them”.Doyouknowwhy?That’s

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they’retooexpensiveinmostcountries.It’sreportedthatakiloofwatermelonintheUSisabout$6.91inNewYork,whichisabout¥46inChina.Watermelonsarealso

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forbeingexpensiveinJapanandSouthKorea.ButthingsaredifferentinChina.AccordingtotheFAO(联合国粮农组织),Chinaisnowtheworld’s

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producerandconsumerofwatermelons.Firstly,China’slandareaislarge.Andtheweatherisjustrightforplantingwatermelons.Withthelargeoutput(产量),thepriceis

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muchlower.Secondly,countriesliketheUSAandAustraliahaveawideland,butwatermelonswerenot

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thereasearlyasinChina.Thelocalpeople

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otherfruitsthatwereknownearlierthanwatermelons.So,watermelonsarenotas

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asotherfruits.Thirdly,accordingtosome

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,watermelonsfromforeigncountriesmaynottastegood.However,inChina,weseldomeatwatermelonsthattastebad.Whyisthat?WuMi