2026年江苏省连云港市灌南县部分校中考二模英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省连云港市灌南县部分校中考二模英语试题一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。Doyouknowthatyourbraincanchangeandgrow?Thisiscalledneuroplasticity(神经可塑性).Itmeansthatthemoreyoulearnandpractice,thestrongeryourbrainbecomes.

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Forexample,whenyoupractisematheveryday,thepartsofyourbrainthatdomathgetbetterconnected.Thisiswhypracticereallydoesmakeperfect.

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Ifyoustopusingaskill,likespeakingaforeignlanguage,yourbrainmayslowlylosethoseconnections.That’swhyit’simportanttokeeplearningnewthings.

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Learningtoplayaninstrument,solvingpuzzles,oreventryinganewroutetoschoolcanhelpyourbraingrow.Thekeyistochallengeyourself.

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Whenyoulearnsomethinghardandfinallyunderstandit,yourbrainreleasesachemicalthatmakesyoufeelhappy.Solearningisnotonlygoodforyou—italsofeelsgreat!

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Sokeeppracticing,keeplearning,andwatchyourbrainbecomestrongereveryday.A.Thesamethinghappenswhenyoustoppractising.B.Scientistshavefoundthatsleephelpsmemory.C.Yourbrainalsoenjoysagoodchallenge.D.Thiscanhelpyoulearnfaster.E.Youcandomanythingstoimproveyourbrain.F.Thereisarewardforhardlearning.G.Learningnewskillsisboringformostpeople.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.You________returnthelibrarybooksontime,oryou’llhavetopayafine.A.must B.may C.can D.need7.Thelittlegirlwasso________thatshesolvedthemathsproblemallbyherself.A.nervous B.brave C.smart D.shy8.Usingsolarenergycan________electricitywithoutpollutingtheenvironment.A.waste B.produce C.store D.lose9.Theplanewill________intenminutes.Pleasefastenyourseatbelt.A.takeoff B.putoff C.turnoff D.showoff10.Thenewbridgeovertheriverisagreat________inourtown’sdevelopment.A.step B.sign C.symbol D.sight11.Mycousinlearnedsome________skillslikecookingandcleaningduringthesummercamp.A.musical B.artistic C.practical D.traditional12.________manystudentsshowedinterestintherobotclub,theschooldecidedtoopenmoreclasses.A.Unless B.Though C.Because D.Until13.Thesmartwristband________tohelpparentskeeptrackoftheirchildren’slocation.A.designs B.isdesigned C.willdesign D.wasdesigning14.Look!Thestudents________atreeplantingactivityneartheriver.Let’sjointhem.A.organized B.willorganize C.areorganizing D.haveorganized15.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whereisthenearestbank B.wherethenearestbankis

C.howcanIgettothebank D.howIcangettothebank三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。Oneday,alittleboyfoundacocoon(茧)ofabutterfly.Hewatchediteveryday,hopingtoseethebutterflycomeout.Onemorning,hesawasmall

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inthecocoon.Thebutterflywastryingtogetout.Itkeptstruggling(挣扎)foralongtime,butitseemed

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.Theboyfeltsorryforit,sohedecidedto

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.Hetookapairofscissorsandcutthecocoonopen.Thebutterflycameout

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,butitsbodywasswollen(肿胀)anditswingsweresmall.Theboy

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ittofly,butitcouldn’t.Itjustcrawled(爬)aroundwithtinywings.Theboywas

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andaskedhismotherwhy.Hismothersaid,“Thestruggletogetoutofthecocoonpushestheliquid(液体)intothebutterfly’swings.

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thatstruggle,itcanneverfly.”Theboylearnedanimportant

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thatday.Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinour

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.Withoutthem,wecannotgrow

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.Thatexperience

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theboyfortherestofhislife.Wheneverhefaceda

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problem,herememberedthebutterfly.Heknewhehadto

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ithimself.Hegrewuptobeastrongand

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person.Heoftentoldothers,“Don’tbeafraidofhardtimes.Theyarethe

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toyoursuccess.”16.A.hole B.mark C.sign D.colour17.A.easy B.useless C.impossible D.dangerous18.A.wait B.help C.leave D.watch19.A.suddenly B.bravely C.secretly D.easily20.A.allowed B.ordered C.encouraged D.taught21.A.excited B.angry C.confused D.pleased22.A.For B.Without C.Through D.Against23.A.lesson B.skill C.fact D.rule24.A.study B.work C.life D.dream25.A.quickly B.quietly C.lonely D.strong26.A.saved B.changed C.controlled D.reminded27.A.simple B.terrible C.common D.difficult28.A.face B.avoid C.forget D.report29.A.honest B.independent C.famous D.wealthy30.A.keys B.tools C.parts D.steps四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AWhoLivesintheDeepSea?Thedeepseaisdark,cold,andundergreatpressure.Butmanyamazinganimalslivethere.Theanglerfish(灯笼鱼)hasalightonitsheadtoattractprey.Thegiantsquid(巨型乌贼)cangrowlongerthanaschoolbus.Thevampiresquid(吸血鬼乌贼)isnotarealsquidbutitcanturnitselfinsideouttoscareenemies.Somedeepseaanimalsmaketheirownlight.Thisiscalledbioluminescence(生物发光).Theyuseittofindfood,hidefromenemies,orfindapartner.Scientistsarestilldiscoveringnewspecieseveryyear.ThedeepseaisthelargestlivingspaceonEarth,butweknowmoreaboutMarsthanaboutit.31.Whathelpsananglerfishcatchfood?A.Itsbigmouth. B.Itsstrongteeth.

C.Alightonitshead. D.Alongbody.32.Whatisspecialaboutthevampiresquid?A.Itisverylarge. B.Itcanproducelight.

C.Itcanchangeitsshape. D.Itlivesinverycoldwater.33.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentence?A.Marsiseasiertostudy.

B.Thedeepseaisverylarge.

C.WehavebeentoMarsmanytimes.

D.ThedeepseaislessknownthanMars.BLastsummer,IwenttoasmallvillageinYunnanwithmyparents.Itwasmyfirsttimevisitingsuchaquietplace.Therewerenotallbuildingsornoisystreets,onlygreenhillsandclearrivers.Oneday,ImetanoldmannamedGrandpaLi.Hewasawoodcarver(木雕师).Heshowedmehisworkshop.“I’vebeendoingthisforfiftyyears,”hesaid.“Everypieceofwoodhasastory.”Heletmetrycarvingasmallbird.Atfirst,myhandsshook.Theknifefeltheavy.GrandpaLismiledandsaid,“Takeyourtime.Thewoodwillteachyou.”Aftertwohours,Ifinishedmyfirstwoodcarving.Itwasnotperfect,butIfeltproud.BeforeIleft,GrandpaLigavemeasmallwoodenfish.“Remember,”hesaid,“patienceandpracticemakeagoodcarver.”Nowthatlittlefishsitsonmydesk.EverytimeIseeit,Ithinkofhimandthepeaceofthatvillage.34.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthevillage?A.Noisyandboring. B.Modernandbusy.

C.Quietandbeautiful. D.Crowdedanddirty.35.WhatdidGrandpaLiteachthewriter?A.Howtotellstories. B.Howtocarvewood.

C.Howtopaintbirds. D.Howtouseknives.36.Whatdoesthewriterkeeponhisdesknow?A.Awoodenbird. B.Awoodenfish.

C.Acarvingknife. D.AphotoofGrandpaLi.37.Whatlessondidthewriterlearn?A.Artiseasytolearn. B.Practiceleadstosuccess.

C.Oldpeoplearewise. D.Villagesarebetterthancities.CInChina,theartofpapercuttinghasahistoryofover1,500years.Itisoftenusedtodecoratedoorsandwindowsduringfestivals.“Papercuttingisnotjustaboutcuttingpaper,”saysMs.Chen,amasterofthisart.“Youmustthinkaboutthemeaningbehindeachpattern.Afishmeans‘morethanenougheveryyear’.Abatmeans‘goodluck’.”Ms.Chenstartedlearningpapercuttingwhenshewasseven.Atfirst,shecouldonlycutsimpleshapes.Afteryearsofpractice,shecannowcutadetaileddragoninjusttenminutes.Today,feweryoungpeoplearelearningpapercutting.Tochangethis,Ms.Chengivesfreelessonsinschools.“Iwanttopassonthistreasure,”shesays.AstudentnamedLiuWeisays,“Ithoughtitwasold-fashioned,butafterMs.Chen’sclass,Ifinditreallyfun.Iwanttodesignmyownpatterns.”Ms.Chenbelievesthatifmoreyoungpeoplefallinlovewithit,papercuttingwillneverdie.38.Whatdofishpatternsstandforinpapercutting?A.Goodluck. B.Enoughfood. C.Longlife. D.Happiness.39.HowdoesMs.Chentrytosavepapercutting?A.Bysellingherworks. B.Byteachinginschools.

C.Bymakingvideos. D.Bywritingbooks.40.WhatdoLiuWei’swordsshow?A.Youngpeopledisliketraditionalart.

B.Papercuttingistoohardtolearn.

C.Ms.Chen’sclasschangedhismind.

D.Oldartisnotinteresting.41.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AMaster’sLifeStory B.TheHistoryofPaperCutting

C.KeepingaTraditionalArtAlive D.HowtoCutPaperDragonsDScientistshavefoundanewwaytocleanupplasticpollutionintheocean—usingroboticfish.Thesesmallrobotsareshapedlikefishandswiminwater.They“eat”microplastics(微塑料)—tinypiecesofplasticthatareharmfultoseaanimals.Theroboticfishareabout3cmlong.Theyaremadeofasoftmaterialthatcanabsorb(吸收)plasticparticles.Theymovetheirtailslikerealfishandcanworkforhoursononebattery.“Wetestedtheminapoolandtheycollectedmorethan90%ofthemicroplastics,”saidDr.Wang,theleadscientist.“Next,wewanttotrytheminthesea.”Therobotsarestillintheearlystage.Theycannotcleanuplargeareasyet.Butscientistsbelievethatinthefuture,thousandsofthemcouldworktogetherlikeateam.Thisinventiongiveshopetotheworld’soceans.Everyyear,about8milliontonsofplasticenterthesea.Manyseabirdsandfisheatplasticbymistakeanddie.Iftheroboticfishsucceed,theywillsavemanylives.42.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheroboticfish?A.Toswimlikerealfish. B.Tocollectmicroplastics.

C.Toeatharmfulbacteria. D.Tohelpseaanimalsfindfood.43.Whatmaterialaretheroboticfishmadeof?A.Hardplastic. B.Softabsorbentmaterial.

C.Recycledmetal. D.Naturalrubber.44.WhatdidDr.Wangsayaboutthetestresult?A.Therobotsfailedtowork.

B.Therobotsneedbiggerbatteries.

C.Therobotscollectedmostmicroplastics.

D.Therobotscancleanupthewholeocean.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Plasticpollutionisgettingworse.

B.Theroboticfisharealreadyinuse.

C.Theinventionisveryimportant.

D.Seaanimalsaredyingfromplastic.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。46.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。OnMay5,2026,thefirst“GreenSchool”awardwasgivento20schoolsinChina.Theseschoolshavedoneexcellentworkinprotectingtheenvironment.Studentsattheseschoolsplanttrees,sortwaste,andsavewaterandelectricity.Someschoolsevengrowvegetablesontheroof.“Wecollectraintowaterourplants,”saidZhangMei,astudentfromNanjing.“Andweuseoldbottlestomakeflowerpots.”Teacherssaytheseactivitieshelpstudentsunderstandtheimportanceofnature.“Whenchildrenlearntolovetheearth,theywillgrowintoresponsibleadults,”saidMr.Li,aheadmaster.Thegovernmentplanstoexpandtheprogramtomoreschoolsnextyear.Theyhopethateverystudentcanbecomealittleenvironmentalprotector.(1)Whenwasthefirst“GreenSchool”awardgiven?_________________________________________(2)Whatdostudentsdowithrain?_________________________________________(3)WhoisZhangMei?_________________________________________(4)WhatdoesMr.Lithinktheseactivitieshelpchildrenbecome?_________________________________________(5)Whatwillthegovernmentdonextyear?_________________________________________六、选词填空-句子:本大题共1小题,共10分。47.

they

payfor

breakdown

atthesametime

takepartineasy

setup

withthehelpof

lookforwardto

turninto(1)Theoldmachinefinally

andstoppedworking.(2)Manyvolunteers

thebeachcleaningactivitylastweekend.(3)

thelocalguide,wefoundthehiddenwaterfall.(4)YoucannotwatchTVanddoyourhomework

.Focusononething.(5)Thechildren

thecomingschooltripverymuch.(6)Weshould

whatweuseinsteadofwastingnaturalresources.(7)Thestudents

asmalllibraryintheirclassroomtosharebooks.(8)Caterpillars(毛毛虫)can

beautifulbutterflies.(9)Theproblemwas

thanIthought.Isolveditinfiveminutes.(10)Thekidsenjoyed

verymuchduringthesciencemuseumvisit.七、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。48.Alllivingthingsneedwatertosurvive.Butinsomepartsoftheworld,cleanwaterishardtofind.Peoplehavetowalkforhourstogete

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waterfordrinkingandcooking.Scientistsaretryingtohelp.Theyhavecreatedaspecialmaterialthatcantakesaltoutofseawater.Thisiscalleddesalination.Itturnssaltywaterintof

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water.However,thisprocesscostsalotofe

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.Itisnotcheapforpoorcountries.Soresearchersarelookingforneww

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tomakeitmoreaffordable.Anotherideaistocollectrainwater.Insomedrya

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likedeserts,peoplebuildspecialtankstostorerainwaterforthedryseason.Plantscanalsohelp.Treesandgrasscanp

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thesoilfromdryingouttooquickly.Whenwep

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moretrees,wekeepmorewaterintheground.Everysmallactionmatters.Turningoffthetapwhilebrushingyourteethcans

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litresofwatereveryday.Fixingadrippingpipealsohelps.Ifweallworktogether,wecanmakesurethatnoonehastolivew

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cleanwater.Remember,waterislife,andweshouldneverw

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it.(1)

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八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。49.假如你是李华,初中生活即将结束,你校英文报“Memories&Dreams”栏目正在征集毕业感言。请你写一篇文章投稿,内容包括:(1)回顾一次难忘的经历;(2)表达一份感恩的心情;(3)展望一下未来的人生。注意:(1)词数90左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。Howtimeflies!Thethreeyearshasbeenfilledwithsomanymemories.______

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