2025-2026学年浙江北斗星盟下学期5月高二英语试题

2025-2026学年浙江北斗星盟下学期5月高二英语试题考生须知：1．本卷共10页满分150分，考试时间120分钟;2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、学号和姓名;考场号、座位号写在指定位置;3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效;4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。1.Whereisthebank?A.Besideaschool.B.Oppositeasupermarket.C.Acrossfromapostoffice.2.Whatwillthewomangobackfor?A.Somecash.B.Hercreditcard.C.Ashoppinglist.3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Repairmanandcustomer.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Fellowworkers.4.Howdidthemanshelterfromtherain?A.Heusedhisumbrella.B.Herushedontothebus.C.Hestayedatabusstop.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whichhairstyleissimpleandnice.B.Whetherthewoman’shairisstraight.C.Whathairstylethewomanshouldwear.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。6.Whydidn’tChrismaketheteam?A.Hegottoonervousduringthetryout.B.Helackedpracticewithhislefthand.C.Hehadneverplayedbasketballbefore.7.HowdoesChrisfeelintheend?A.Relieved.B.Anxious.C.Disappointed.听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。8.WheredidJessicamainlygetthemoneyforthecamera?A.Fromhersalary.B.Fromherparents.C.Fromherrelatives.9.WhydidJessicawantthecamera?A.Tocompletetasksforherstudies.B.Toimproveherphotographyskills.C.Toupgradeheroutdatedequipment.10.WhatdoesJessicathinkofherfuturecareer?A.Clear.B.Uncertain.C.Challenging.听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。11.WhydidAmandamovetothecountryside?A.Tofindanewjob.B.Toreducehousingcosts.C.Tostayinaquietenvironment.12.WhatwasAmanda’sjobbeforemoving?A.Awriter.B.Agardener.C.Alawyer.13.WhatdoweknowaboutAmanda’snewhouse?A.Ithasagarden.B.Itiscreativelydesigned.C.Itcostsmuchmorethanheroldapartment.听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。14.Whereistheswimmingactivityheld?A.Inarivernearthewoods.B.Inalakeoutsidethetown.C.Inanoutdoorswimmingpool.15.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheswimmingactivity?A.Itisorganizedforthefirsttime.B.Itwelcomesswimmersofallages.C.Itrequiresprofessionalswimmingskills.16.Whatwilltheleaderdoduringthewoodlandwalk?A.Growwildplants.B.Teachwildswimming.C.Introducevariousinsects.17.Howwillthemanknowmoreaboutthefestival?A.Byreadingablogonline.B.Byaskingtheorganizer.C.Byturningtothewoman.听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。18.WhatisthetimeinLosAngelesnow?A.About4:00.B.About7:00.C.About11:00.19.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstodo?A.Fastentheirseatbelts.B.Checkthelocalweather.C.Visitsomeplacesofinterest20.Whatwilltheflightstaffdofirst?A.Playamovie.B.Servethemeals.C.Handoutheadphones.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AStudentFilmFestivalTheStudentFilmFestivalcelebratescross-curricularlearningthroughtheexcitinganddynamicmediumofshortfilm.Throughfilm,studentscantellstories,investigateideas,documentlearninginanyareaofstudyandexpressthecomplexityoftheirthinkingthrougharangeofgenresandtechnicalapproaches.Withthecreativeuseofdigitalmedia,studentscanintegratetheirpersonalperspectivestoexplorethediverseandchallengingissuesofourtime.It’sopentoallstudents,regardlessofwhichschooltheyattend.Weareacceptingsubmissionsinthefollowingcategories:Cartoon(nomorethan30mins)Documentary(nomorethan60mins)MusicVideo(lessthan10mins)ScienceFictionShort(nomorethan25mins)SituationalComedy(lessthan10mins)WebSeries(nomorethanthreeepisodes,nomorethan30minseach)Sofar,morethan20entrieshavebeenselectedacrossallcategories.Wewillgraduallyannouncethechosenentriesforeachcategory,givingyouachancetowatchallthefilmsonlineandvoteforyourfavorites.WinnersinallcategorieswillbeannouncedonWednesday,27December.Overtheyears,ourfilmfestivalshaveattractedthousandsoffilmmakersfromaroundtheworld.Eachfestivalfeatureslivescreeningsinourownschooltheater.Our80-seattheaterisequippedwitha4Kprojectorandsevenspeakersthroughoutthevenue,deliveringhighqualityinafirst-classscreeningenvironment.Filmmakerswhoseworksareacceptedintoourfestivalwillreceivefreepassestotheschooltheater,invitationstofilmmasterclasses,andareconsideredforawards.Don’tmissthischancetowitnessextraordinarystudentcreationsandjoinusforanunforgettablefilmfestivaljourney!1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MusicVideoentriesshouldlastatleast10minutes.B.Thefestivalonlyfocusesonstudents’academicscores.C.WebSeriescanhaveoverthreeepisodesinthesubmission.D.Studentscanshowtheirthoughtsthroughdifferentfilmstyles.2.Whatcanfilmmakersdoiftheirworksareaccepted?A.Receiveafilmaward.B.Interviewfilmmasters.C.Deliveraspeechinthevenue.D.Watchfilmsforfreeintheschooltheater.3.Whatisthegenreofthearticle?A.Anadvertisementforanupcomingfestival.B.Aninvitationtoafilmmakers’celebration.C.Ascheduleforthefilmselectingprocess.D.Anannouncementforthefilmfestivalawards.BEverymorningat5a.m.whenmostpeopleareasleep,asinglefigurewouldbebusyinthekitchen,cookingmealsfortheneedyfolksofSingaporeuntiltherestofthevolunteersandthefourfull-timecooksarrive.Dayinanddayout,MrTonyTayandhisteamprepare,cook,packanddeliverthefoodtovariouspartsoftheisland.Thisteamofcaringvolunteersfromallwalksoflifeworktirelesslytobringasmiletothelessprivileged,bringingwarmthandkindnessintotheirlives.Duringoneofhisvisitstocollectvegetablesanddistributethemtoaless-privilegedneighbourhood,hiswifenoticedthattheelderlyfolkdidnottakethevegetables.WhenMrsTayaskedforthereason,onerepliedthatshecouldnotcookandthusonlyatethericedeliveredtoher.MrsTaythenofferedtocookforher,andthatsinglemealinitiatedWillingHearts,whichhassinceservednearly650,000mealsandcounting.Sincetheorganization’searlydays,volunteershavelearnedhowtocook,interactwithpeoplefromallwalksoflife,pickupdifferentlanguages,gaingreaterknowledgeaboutsocialissues,andmostimportantly,buildstrongbondswithoneanother.ThroughWillingHearts,MrTayhopestoexposetheyoungergenerationtothecountry’sbackyard,toallowthemtoseeandexperiencefirsthandwhatgoesonbehindcloseddoors.Thisistoencouragethemtobecomemorecompassionateindividualswhounderstandtheimportanceoftakingcareoftheelderly,andbeinspiredtofosterunitywithintheirownfamilies.Hisbestgiftduringthecourseofthisjourneyisseeinghowyoungervolunteershelpandfeedthelessprivileged.Onevolunteer,heproudlytellsus,hasbeeninspiredtostarthisownprogrammetohelptheneedy.Asanon-profitorganization,WillingHeartsreliesheavilyondonationsandfoodcollections.AlthoughthevolunteersatWillingHeartsmaybeasmallandirregulargroup,theyarealwaysonthelookoutforthepoortoextendtheirassistancetothem.4.WhatinspiredTonyTayandhiswifetostartWillingHearts?A.Theneedtoraisemoneyforthepoor. B.ThelackofvolunteersinSingapore.C.Anoldwoman’sdifficultyincooking. D.Theirdreamofbecomingfull-timecooks.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“backyard”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Thegardenbehindahouse. B.Thehiddensocialproblems.C.Thekitchenwherefoodisprepared. D.ThevolunteerteamofWillingHearts.6.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTonyTay?A.Devotedandinspiring. B.Humorousandcreative.C.Organizedandeasy-going. D.Knowledgeableandmodest.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TonyTay:ACookfortheElderlyFolksB.Volunteers:ServingLocalCommunitiesC.YoungerGeneration:CaringfortheElderlyD.WillingHearts:BringingKindnesstotheNeedyCWhenfamiliesgatherforChristmasdinner,somewillsticktoformaltraditionsdatingbacktoGrandma’sgeneration.Theirtableswillbesetwiththegooddishesandsilver,andthedresscodewillbeSunday-best.Butinmanyotherhomes,thischina-and-silverelegancehasgivenwaytostoneware-and-stainlessinformality,withdressesassuminganequallycasual-Fridaylook.Forhostsandguests,thechangemeansgreatersimplicityandcomfort.FormakersoffinechinainBritain,itspellseconomichardtimes.LastweekRoyalDoulton,thelargestemployerinStoke-on-Trent,announcedthatitiscutting1,000jobs—one-fifthofitstotalworkforce.Thatbringsthenumberofpositionslostin18monthsinthepottery(陶器)regiontomorethan4,000.Wedgwoodandotherpotteryfactoriesmadecutsearlier.AlthoughastrongpoundandweakmarketsinAsiaplayaroleinthedownsizing,thelayoffsinStokehavetheirrootsinearthshakingsocialshifts.AspokesmanforRoyalDoultonadmittedthatthecompany“hasbeensomewhatslowincatchingupwiththetrend”towardcasualdining.Familieseattogetherlessoften,heexplained,andmorepeopleeatalone,eitherbecausetheyaresingleortheyeatinfrontoftelevision.Evendinnerparties,iftheyhappenatall,havegonecasual.Inatimeoflongworkhoursanddemandingfamilyschedules,busyhostsinsist,rightly,thatit’sbettertoshareatakeoutpizzaonpaperplatesinthefamilyroomthantowaitfortheperfectmomentora“real”dinnerparty.Toooften,theperfectmomentnevercomes.Ironafine-patternedtablecloth?Forgetit.Polishthesilver?Whohastime?Yetthelossofformalityhasitsdownside.Thefinepointsofetiquette(礼节)thatchildrenmightoncehavelearnedatthetablebyobservationorinstructionfromparentsandgrandparents(“Chewwithyourmouthclosed.”“Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.”)mustbepickedupelsewhere.Somecompaniesnowofferetiquetteseminarsforemployeeswhomaybecompetentprofessionallybutcluelesssocially.8.WhatdoesthechangeinChristmasdinnertraditionsmeanforBritishfinechinamakers?A.Itmakestheirproductssimpler. B.Itleadstodifficulteconomicsituations.C.Itbringsthemmorebusinessopportunities. D.Itresultsintheimprovementoftheirproducts.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thepotteryindustryissufferingseverejoblosses.B.WedgwoodcutmorejobsthanRoyalDoultondid.C.Stoke-on-Trenthascreatednewjobsforpotteryworkers.D.RoyalDoultonhasrecoveredfromitseconomichardtimes.10.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebestreasonforcasualdining?A.Busyschedulesleavepeoplenotimeforformality.B.Familymembersneedmoretimetorelaxathome.C.Peoplewanttocutcostsbygivingupfinechina.D.Youngpeoplewon’tfollowthetraditionaltablerules.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthetrendofcasualdining?A.Opposed. B.Supportive. C.Objective. D.Indifferent.DTicklishness,auniversalyetpuzzlinghumanresponsecharacterizedbylaughterorsquirming(扭动)uponlighttouch,haslongarousedthecuriosityofscientists.Recentstudieshaveclarifieditsphysiologicalandevolutionaryfoundations,revealingittobemorethanasimplereflex(反射)orreaction.Physiologically,ticklishnessarisesfrominteractionsbetweensensorynervesandthebrain.ResearchfromUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngelesshowsthattickle-inducing(引起痒感的)lighttouchesactivatetwotypesofnervefibers:A-betafibers,whichsensegentlepressure,andC-tactilefibers,linkedtopleasanttouch.Thesesignalstraveltotwopartsofthebrain.Onedealswithtouch,theothercontrolsfeelingsandlaughter.Asaresult,peoplefeelbothpleasureanddiscomfort.Evolutionarybiologyoffersanotherkeyperspective.A2023studyinNatureHumanBehavioursuggeststicklishnessevolvedasaprotectivereflex.Inbabies,itencouragesplayfulinteractionwithcaregivers,strengtheningbondsandteachingavoidanceofunexpected,potentiallyharmfultouches.Adultspreservethisreflextodetectpotentialthreats,suchasinsectsontheskin.Notably,self-ticklingseldomtriggersthesameintenseresponseasbeingtickledbyothers.Brainimagingrevealsthecerebellum(小脑)—responsibleformovementcoordinationandmotorprediction—playsacentralrole.Whenwetrytotickleourselves,itanticipatesthetiming,location,andpressureofthetouchandsendsadvancesignalstoholdbacktheticklereflex.Thismakestouchsignalsweaker.Whyaresomepeoplelessticklish?Keyreasonsincludeindividualdifferencesinsensorynervedensityandbrainprocessing.ThosewithfewerA-betaorC-tactilefibersmaybelesssensitivetolighttouch.Additionally,insomeindividuals,thecerebellum’sabilitytopredicttouch—evenfromothers—canholdbackthetickleresponse.Psychologicalfactorssuchasmoodandattentionalsomatter;distractionorcalmnessmayreduceticklishfeelings.Inconclusion,ticklishnessisacomplexinterplayofsensoryprocessingandevolutionaryadaptation.Itservesbothsocialandprotectivefunctions,linkingphysicalfeelingstoemotionalandsurvivalbehaviors.Althoughmorestudiesmayexplaindifferencesbetweenpeople,itisclearthatticklishnessisanimportanthumantrait.12.Whatisanewly-foundtruthaboutticklishnessaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisnothingmorethanasimplephysicalreflex.B.Itmainlydependsonindividualpsychologicalstates.C.Ithasidentifiablephysiologicalandevolutionaryorigins.D.It’scharacterizedbythelaughterorsquirminguponlighttouch.13.Whatcanbeinferredaboutticklishnessfromthe2023studyinNatureHumanBehaviour?A.Itdisappearsgraduallyaspeoplegrowintoadulthood.B.Itcontributestoemotionalconnectionandthreatdetection.C.Itenablesbabiestoavoidalldangerousinsectsindailylife.D.Ithelpsimprovehumanbalanceandmovementcoordination.14.Whydoesself-ticklingrarelyworkaseffectivelyasbeingtickledbyothers?A.Self-ticklingsendsnotouchsignalstothebrain.B.Peopleareusuallydistractedwhenticklingthemselves.C.Self-ticklingcannotactivateA-betaandC-tactilefibers.D.Thecerebellumpredictsthetouchandcontainsthereflex.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theroleofticklishnessinchildren’sdevelopment.B.Thescientificexplanationsforhumanticklishness.C.Thewaystoreduceticklishsensationsindailylife.D.Thedifferencesbetweenself-ticklingandothers’tickling.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Someluckypeoplearebornwithartistictalent,whileothershavetostudytobecomeexpertsinart.____16____Somepeoplejustlettheircreativeurgesoutmoreeasilythanothers.Iftheartisticpathiscallingyou,beginthejourneywithsometinystepsandfollowthem.Tryagenerousselectionofdifferentmediumsofart.Everyonecanbeanartist.Youjustneedtoexpressyourcreativeideasinagreatway.So,ifthere’saspecifictypeofartyou’dliketolearnmoreabout,goforit,anddon’tbeafraidtotryothermediumsaswell.____17____Doyourresearchandlearnthebasics.Youcanreadbooksandarticlesaboutthemedium(s)youhavechosentofocuson.____18____Ifyoufeellikeyouneedalittlehelp,youcanalwaysimproveyourresearchwithanartclass.____19____Noticehowthelightchangesduringtheday,howcolorsaffectyou,andhowaninteractionmakesyoufeel.Takethetimetobecomefullyawareofyoursurroundingsandletwhatyouseeenteryourwork.Seekouttheopinionsofothers.Don’tbeafraidtoshowyourworktopeople.____20____Maybeyouhaveahardtimedrawinghands,oryoucan’tseemtogetthehandleofaclaycupquiteright.Asecondpairofeyeswillhelpyouseewhatmakesitwork.A.Developaconsistenthabitofcreatingartdaily.B.Besides,youcanalsowatchinstructionalvideos.C.Askafewpeopleyoutrustwhattheythinkofyourart.D.Observetheworldaroundyouwiththeeyeofanartist.E.Whicheverpathyouareon,beawarethateveryoneisanartist.F.Oneofthebestwaystolearnisbystudyingtheworksofothers.G.Themostbasicformsofartaredrawing,painting,photographyandsculpting.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastspring,Idecidedtotrim(修剪)thewildazalea(杜鹃花)besidemyhouse.Ithadgrowntootallandspreadwildlyacrosstheyard,____21____sunlightfromthewindows.Holdingmytrimmer,Iclimbedaladdertotidytheovergrownbushthathadbeenabig____22____formonths.JustasIreachedthetopbranchestocut,abirdsuddenly____23____fromthethickleaves.Itwasabrownthrasher,andI’dbeen____24____it,oritsmate,inthebackyardforweeks.____25____,Ipulledafewbranchesapart,peeringdeepintothedarkheartoftheazaleaand____26____asmallnestwiththreetiny,featherlesschicksinside.Ihada____27____tomake.ThethrasherslikelychosemyazaleaforthebushIwasto____28____.Forthem,thebush’swildgrowthwasa____29____inatidyneighborhood.Thelongerittookmetotrim,thelongertheparentswouldstayaway,leavingthechicks_____30_____totheelements.Evenasmallcutwouldmaketheirsurvivalchanceevenslimmer.SoI_____31_____retreateddowntheladder,walkingawaywiththeazaleaonlyhalfwaytrimmed.Thebushlooked_____32_____,withamessytophalf,butthenestwassafe.Thissmallchoicebroughtmeanewfound_____33_____fornature.Theazaleadidnot_____34_____mealone.Neitherdidmysmallyard,noranyplaceIwouldsteponinmylife.Wildcreaturesshareeverycornerofourlives,andtheyneedharmonyand_____35_____morethanever.21.A.streaming B.blocking C.conveying D.reflecting22.A.secret B.joy C.decoration D.problem23.A.emerged B.floated C.unfolded D.leaned24.A.chasing B.catching C.watching D.restoring25.A.Motivated B.Scared C.Curious D.Anxious26.A.sought B.ruined C.spotted D.dropped27.A.plan B.decision C.commitment D.comment28.A.pullout B.clearaway C.takeup D.turndown29.A.barrier B.burden C.comfort D.shelter30.A.attracted B.limited C.exposed D.adjusted31.A.cautiously B.casually C.steadily D.swiftly32.A.neat B.dead C.bare D.odd33.A.imagination B.inspiration C.admiration D.appreciation34.A.appealto B.belongto C.workon D.relyon35.A.kindness B.patience C.freedom D.justice非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnMarch3,2026,asignificantculturalandtourismpromotionevent,“ITBChineseNight:TasteofChina”,____36____(hold)inBerlin,Germanysuccessfully.Co-organizedbyseveralleadingChineseculturalandtourisminstitutions,thiseventservedasaflagshipChina-themedprogramduringtheITBBerlin2026.Theevent____37____(strategic)fellonthetraditionalChineseLanternFestival.Throughanengagingblendoftourismpresentations,culturalperformances,andculinary(烹饪的)tastingsessions,itvividlyshowcasedtherich____38____(diverse)ofChina’stourismresourcesandfoodculturetoaninternationalaudience.Itscoreobjectivewas____39____(enhance)dialogueandfosterpracticalcooperationbetweentheChineseandglobaltourismsectors.Thegathering,whichincludedrepresentativesfrominternationalorganizations,diplomaticmissions,andthetourismindustry,attractedover300distinguishedguests.____40____avideoaddress,Mr.ZhangWeiguo,director-generalofoneofthehostcenters,emphasizedthe____41____(share)valueof“harmony”.Hestated____42____theeventaimedtodowastoestablishaplatformforglobaltourismstakeholderstoshareresourcesandexplorecooperativeopportunities.Mr.DavidRuetz,____43____seniorexecutive(高管)fromMesseBerlin,acknowledgedChina’spositionasoneoftheworld’smostdynamictourismmarkets____44____highlightedtheevent’sroleasacrucialconnectinglink.AnotablefeaturewastheseriesofvibrantpresentationsdeliveredbyfiveChinesepartnerdestinations:Shandong,Hubei,Chongqing,Macao,andYan’anofShaanxiprovince,each_____45_____(offer)auniqueperspectiveonregionalculturalandscenicattractions.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假如你是高中生李华，你发现你校学生普遍存在英语晨读效率低的现象，为此，请你以“HowtoImprovetheEfficiencyofMorningEnglishReading”为题向你校英文报投稿，写一篇文章，内容包括：1．陈述具体现象；2．提出解决方案。注意：1．写作词数80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。HowtoImprovetheEfficiencyofMorningEnglishReading___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Time’sup!Thematchisover!”theofficialannounced.“TheHawkswin.”Blinkingbacktears,Averywalkedslowlyoffthefootballfield.She’djustmissedthedecisivepenaltykick(点球),costingherteamtheEaglesaplaceinthefinal.OnthebenchsatherteammateZoey,whohadmesseduptwiceherselfinthematch.ThoughsheandAveryhadalwaysgotalongwellasteammates,angerattheteam’slossandherowncarelessmistakesgotthebetterofher.“T