2026学年八年级英语上册第三单元能力提升月考模拟含答案及解析

2026学年八年级英语上册第三单元能力提升月考模拟含答案及解析考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________考核对象：八年级学生难度等级：中等级别总分：100分一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatdoes"hobby"meaninthesentence"Collectingstampsishisfavoritehobby."?A.JobB.SkillC.InterestD.Activity2.Howdoyouspellthewordfor"totravel"?A.TravalB.TravilC.TravelD.Travle3.Whatisthecorrectformof"they"inthesentence"They___goingtothezoonextSunday."?A.isB.areC.amD.be4.Whichwordisasynonymfor"exciting"?A.BoringB.WonderfulC.SadD.Lazy5.Whatisthepasttenseof"watch"?A.WatchedB.WatchingC.WathedD.Watch6.Howdoyousay"IgotothelibraryeveryTuesday"inthepastsimpletense?A.IwenttothelibraryeveryTuesday.B.IgotothelibraryeveryTuesday.C.IamgoingtothelibraryeveryTuesday.D.IwillgotothelibraryeveryTuesday.7.Whatisthecorrectwaytowrite"fivehundredandtwenty-three"?A.523B.5023C.5203D.500238.Whichwordisanadverb?A.QuicklyB.QuickC.QuicknessD.Quicklyness9.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildenD.Child10.Howdoyousay"Wheredidyougoyesterday"inthepastsimpletense?A.WhereareyougoingyesterdayB.WheredidyougoyesterdayC.WhereyougoyesterdayD.Wherewillyougoyesterday参考答案：1.C2.C3.B4.B5.A6.A7.A8.A9.B10.B---二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Mysister___(go)tothegymeverymorning.2.They___(play)basketballlastweekend.3.How___(be)yourbrothertoday?4.Thetrain___(leave)at8o'clockthismorning.5.I___(noteat)meatbecauseIamavegetarian.6.She___(write)alettertoherfriendnow.7.We___(watch)amovieatthecinemayesterdayevening.8.___(do)youusually___(go)toschool?9.Thestudents___(study)hardfortheexamnextweek.10.I___(be)tiredyesterdaybecauseI___(work)allday.参考答案：1.goes2.played3.is4.left5.don'teat6.iswriting7.watched8.Do/Go9.arestudying10.was/wasworking---三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1."Hobby"and"interest"havethesamemeaning.()2.Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedinthepast.()3."Quickly"isanadjective.()4."Children"isthepluralformof"child."()5."Wheredidyougoyesterday"isinthepresentsimpletense.()6."IamgoingtothelibraryeveryTuesday"isinthepastsimpletense.()7."Fivehundredandtwenty-three"iswrittenas523.()8."Adverb"isatypeofnoun.()9."TheygotothezoonextSunday"iscorrect.()10."IwillgotothelibraryeveryTuesday"isinthepastsimpletense.()参考答案：1.√2.√3.×4.√5.×6.×7.√8.×9.√10.×---四、简答题（总共3题，每题4分，总分12分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"hobby"and"job"?2.Howdoyouformthepastsimpletenseofregularverbs?3.Whydoweusethepastsimpletense?答案及解析：1.Hobbyisaregularactivitythatsomeonedoesforpleasure,whilejobisaregularactivitythatsomeonedoesformoney.解析："Hobby"指兴趣，如收集邮票；"job"指工作，如教师、医生。2.Toformthepastsimpletenseofregularverbs,add"-ed"tothebaseform.Forexample,"walk"becomes"walked."解析：规则动词过去式加"-ed"，如"play"→"played"。3.Weusethepastsimpletensetotalkaboutactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepastandarecompleted.解析：过去式用于描述过去发生的已完成动作，如"Iatebreakfastyesterday."---五、应用题（总共2题，每题9分，总分18分）1.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.-She___(visit)hergrandparentslastmonth.-We___(notwatch)TVlastweekend.-They___(go)totheparkyesterdayafternoon.-Mybrother___(play)theguitarlastnight.-I___(nottravel)toLondonlastyear.2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesinthepastsimpletense.-Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.-ShestudiesEnglishintheevening.-Theyplayfootballonweekends.答案及解析：1.-Shevisitedhergrandparentslastmonth.-WedidnotwatchTVlastweekend.-Theywenttotheparkyesterdayafternoon.-Mybrotherplayedtheguitarlastnight.-IdidnottraveltoLondonlastyear.解析：动词需改为过去式，如"go"→"went"，"notwatch"→"didnotwatch"。2.-Hewenttoschoolbybuseveryday.-ShestudiedEnglishintheevening.-Theyplayedfootballonweekends.解析：现在简单时改为过去简单时，如"go"→"went"，"study"→"studied"。---标准答案及解析一、单选题1.C"Hobby"meansinterest.2.C"Travel"isthecorrectspelling.3.B"Theyaregoing"iscorrect.4.B"Wonderful"issimilarto"exciting."5.A"Watched"isthepasttenseof"watch."6.A"Iwent"ispastsimple.7.A"523"iscorrect.8.A"Quickly"isanadverb.9.B"Children"isplural.10.B"Wheredidyougo"ispastsimple.二、填空题1.goes2.played3.is4.left5.don'teat6.iswriting7.watched8.Do/Go9.arestudying10.was/wasworking三、判断题1.√"Hobby"and"interest"meanthesame.2.√Pastsimpleisforpastactions.3.×"Quickly"isanadverb.4.√"Children"ispluralof"child."5.×"Wheredidyougo"ispastsimple.6.×"Iamgoing"ispresentcontinuous.7.√"Fivehundredandtwenty-three"is523.8.×"Adverb"isadifferentpartofspeech.9.√"Theygo"iscorrect.10.×"Iwillgo"isfuturesim