2026年河南省郑州市枫杨外国语学校中考英语三模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年河南省郑州市枫杨外国语学校中考英语三模试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Therearemanythingspeopledoeveryday.Forexample，adultsmustgotowork.Childrenmustgotoschoolanddohomework.Andeveryonemusthelparoundthehouse.

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So，itisimportanttounderstandwhatcanmotivate（激励）us.

Somethinkmoneywillmotivatepeople.Othersmightthinkrewardsaregood.Afterall，peoplelikemoneyandrewards.

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Whenthemoneyorrewardsgoaway，themotivationisgone，too.

Whatisagoodwaytomotivatepeople？

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Apurposeisone'sreasonfordoingthings.Anadult'spurposeinworkingcouldbebecauseheorshebelievesthejobisextremelyimportant—whetheritissupportingtheirfamilyormakingacontribution（贡献）tothesociety.

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Apersonwhocannotfindapurposeforacertainjobwillnotwanttodoit.

Besides，peoplearemotivatedbyfeelingsbecausefeelingscanbestrong.Forexample，lovewillmotivateparentstodothingsfortheirchildren.Beingafraidofnotgettingagoodgrademaymotivateastudenttostudy.Happinesswillmotivatepeopletocontinuedoingthingsthatmakethemhappy.

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Astudentwholikestolearnorenjoysacertainsubjectwillbemotivatedtostudyhard.

Ifwecanmotivateourselvesthroughpurposesandfeelings，thenourjobswillbemorefunandinteresting.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.However，thesedonotlastverylong.

B.Givingpeopleapurposeworkswell.

C.Therearetimeswhenwedonotwanttodothesethings.

D.Similarly，astudentmightstudyhardatschooltogetacertainjob.

E.Ifapersonfeelsstronglyaboutajob，heorshewillbemotivatedtodothatjob.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

"Timefordinner，Lisa，"mymomcalledfromthedoor."You'vebeeninyourroomsinceyoucamehomefromschool.Whatareyouworkingon？"

"IhavetotelltheclasswhatIdidthissummer.ButhowcouldIstandthereandsaythatIspentthewholesummer

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cowmanure（粪肥）？Noonewillwanttositnexttomeafterthey

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thatIwascoveredinitallsummer!"Isaid

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.

"Lisa，"saidMom，"Justthinkifthereweren'tscientistslikeyourgrandpa，our

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wouldbeinbadsituation.Sotakeprideinwhatwedid!"

It'struethatmygrandfatherdoes

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work.Backin2019，hedevelopedaneasywaytousemanuretofuel（给…燃料）machines，andhe'sspentyearsimprovingthe

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.Usingthemanureisnoweasy，economical，andenvironmentallysafe.

"Iknow，Mom，"Isaid，witheyesona

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onmycomputer.

Atschoolthenextday，I

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toeachkidandpreparedmyselffortotalembarrassment.

"It'syourturn，Lisa，"Ms.Millersaid.

Ibreathedquickly，steppedtothefrontand

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mythroat."ThissummerI…well，I…"Istaredatthefloor."Ispentthesummercollectingcowmanure，"Isaid.

Ilookedaround.Nooneseemedsick，butsomeclassmatesdidn'tseemto

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.Questionscrowdedintotheair.

Iwentaheadandhitafewkeysonmycomputer，anda3Dpictureofacowappeared.Itookmyclassmatesonavirtual（虚拟的）tourfroma

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toagasstationwhereamanfueledhiscarwithmanurefuel.Tomysurprise，theywerevery

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.

Ifinishedbysaying，"Iguessmyfamily'sworkhelpedfuelUncleAndy'sspaceshiptothemoonandAuntAmy'straintothedeep-seapark."

Theclasslaughedandapplauded（鼓掌）

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Ireturnedtomydesk.

Theboyseatedbehindmetouchedmyshoulder."Hey，I'mJoshSmith.Iguessyou're

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formyfamily'seight-hourroadtrip."Helaughed."Anyway，weareplayingtennislater.Wanttocome？"

YouwouldneverbelievethatI'dmakemyfirst

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atthisnewschoolthankstoGrandpaandmyplanet-savingsummervacation!6.A.makingup B.lookingafter C.dealingwith D.cleaningout7.A.feel B.answer C.hear D.doubt8.A.unhappily B.proudly C.excitedly D.quietly9.A.family B.planet C.country D.moon10.A.important B.dirty C.common D.busy11.A.market B.machine C.space D.method12.A.pig B.cow C.horse D.sheep13.A.talked B.turned C.nodded D.listened14.A.cleaned B.cut C.touched D.cleared15.A.agree B.care C.understand D.notice16.A.school B.farm C.library D.zoo17.A.interested B.disappointed C.angry D.calm18.A.although B.unless C.so D.as19.A.sorry B.known C.thankful D.responsible20.A.decision B.friend C.mistake D.promise三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。21.Morning!Whatareyoudoing？

Nothingmuch.（1）______.What'sup？

TherewillbeareadingcompetitionatourschoolnextFriday.

Thatsoundsinteresting!

（2）______？

Yes，Ido.Andyou？

Metoo.ButIhaven'tfoundanyonetoteamupwithme.（3）______？

Goodidea.Iheardthatthewinnerscangetbigprizes.

Really？（4）______？

EachofthemcangetthebookswrittenbyLiuCixinasprizes.

Soundsgreat.Ithinkwecanalsolearnalotfromthecompetition.

（5）______.Let'sworkhardforthecompetition!

OK.四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AWelcometoTopDiscoverySpace（TDS）!

Thisisagoodplaceforyouandyourkidstohavefunthroughdifferentkindsofhands-onactivities，includingexperiencing3D-printing，doingchemistrygames，growingvegetablesandexploringthesecretsofspace.Ithasbeenoneofthebestchoicesforanoutingsinceitsopeninginourneighborhoodlastmonth.

Alltheseactivitiesneedparentstocooperatewiththeirchildren.Itiswhatwevaluemost.Weorganizemanyactivitiesforparentsandchildrentodotogether.TomakesureeveryvisitorenjoystheirtimeatTDS，wehavetoremindyoutofollowtheserules：

Parentsshouldstaywiththeirchildrenduringthevisit.Forchildren'ssafety，parentsmustgothroughtheinstructionsfortheactivitiescarefully.

Allvisitorsarerequiredtowearsocks（noshoesallowed）withinindoorareas.Youmayaskourworkersatthefrontdeskforapair.

Visitorsarenotsupposedtotakephotoshere.Ourteacherswillcatchyourunforgettablemomentsduringyourvisit.Yourphotoswillbesenttoyoubyemailifyouneedthem.

Eatinganddrinkingisonlyallowedinthepicnicarea.

Openingtime：9：00a.m.to5：00p.m.everyday.

Price：50dollarsforoneticket.

Pleasenote：Oneticketcoversoneadultandonechild.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoatTDS？______A.Watch3Dmovies. B.Takechemistrytests.

C.Pickvegetables. D.Learnaboutspace.23.WhatdoesTDScaremostabout？______A.Parent-childcooperation. B.Children'slearningexperience.

C.Children'shealthandsafety. D.Teacher-studentcommunication.24.Whoisthetextwrittenfor？______A.Teachers. B.Children. C.Parents. D.Workers.25.HowmuchwoulditcostifJackneedstogotoTDSwithhisparentsandhissister？______A.50dollars. B.100dollars. C.150dollars. D.200dollars.26.Wheremaythetextcomefrom？______A.Asportswebsite. B.Acommunitynoticeboard.

C.Asciencemagazine. D.Atravelguide.B

Benlovedjudo（柔道）anddreamedofwinningabigcompetition.Onedayatschool，Benwaschosentojointheschooljudoteam，buthewasworriedaboutthebigcompetition.Afterschool，hewenttovisithisgrandfather.TheytalkedandhisgrandfathergaveBenapresent.ItwasasilvercupthatGrandfatherhadwoninajudocompetitionwhenhewasatschool."Wow!

Thankyou，Grandfather!"Bencriedout.Thenextday，Benfeltconfidentthecupwouldbringhimluck.

Atlast，thedayofthecompetitionarrived.Ben'sgrandfatherandfriendscametocheer.Benfeltreallynervous，soheputthesilvercuponabenchwherehecouldseeit.Thecompetitionbegan.Hefeltstrongandconfidentanddidsowellthathegotintothefinal.Justasthefinalroundwasabouttostart，hecouldn'tseethecup.Benlookedaroundinanxiety.Thematchbegan，butBencouldn'tfocushisattention.Thenheheardhisgrandfathershouting，"Comeon，Ben!Youcandoit!"

Hewhispered（低语）tohimself，"Icandothiswithorwithoutthecup!"Suddenlyhefeltstrongagain.HestaredathiscompetitorstraightintheeyeandkickedhisleghighFinally，Benwonthematch.GrandfatherandBen'sfriendscheered，"Benwon!Benwon!"

Benfoundthecupunderthebench."Itwasthereallthetime，"hetookadeepbreathashepickeditup.ThenhethoughtmaybehehadonlywonthematchbecauseofGrandfather'sluckycup.HeranoverandaskedGrandfather.Grandfatherlaughed，"Youmadeit，Ben!Youwonbecauseyoutriedyourbest.Nowgoandgetyourowncup.Youdeserveit!"Finally，Benhadwonhisownjudocup!27.WhatwasBen'smainproblemduringthefinalround？______A.Hewastootiredtofight.

B.Hiscompetitorwastoostrong.

C.Hisgrandfatherforgottocometocheerhim.

D.Hecouldn'tseehisluckycupandcouldn'tfocus.28.HowdidBensolvehisproblemandfeelstrongagain？______A.Hefoundthecupunderthebench.

B.Hesawhisgrandfatherholdingthecup.

C.Hetoldhimselfhecoulddoitevenwithoutthecup.

D.Hetookadeepbreathandpickedthecupupquickly.29.What'sthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext？______

①Benfoundthecupunderthebench.

②GrandfathergaveBenasilvercup.

③Benwonhisownjudocup.

④Bencouldn'tfindthecupandfeltanxious.

⑤Bengotintothefinal.A.②⑤④①③ B.②①⑤④③ C.⑤②④①③ D.⑤④②①③30.HowdidBen'sfeelingschangeduringthestory？______A.Nervous→excited→sad→happy

B.Confident→anxious→nervous→proud

C.Happy→worried→confident→excited

D.Worried→confident→anxious→proud31.What'sthebesttitleforthetext？______A.ALuckySilverCup B.TheExcitingFinalMatch

C.ThePowerofSelf-belief D.Ben'sLovingGrandfatherC

Somepeoplethinktheywillnotbeinfluencedbyadvertisements.Theymightnothaveheardofthe"mereexposureeffect"（单纯曝光效应）-themoreoneisexposedtosomething，theeasieritisforhimorhertolikeit.

Therearetwomainexplanationsfortheeffect.Thefirstiscertainty.Ourmindsnaturallylearntobecarefularoundnewthingsthatcouldpossiblyharmus.Ifweseesomethingrepeatedlywithoutbadresults，weareledtobelieveitissafe.Thesecondisperceptualfluency（知觉流畅性）.Wenaturallyprefersimplethingsthatrequirelittlethought.Taskslikeunderstandingsomethingnewtakelotsofattentionandtime，sowetrytoavoidthem.

RobertZajonc，discovereroftheeffect，testedhowagroupofpeoplereactedtoasetofdisorderedshapes.Theshapeschangedsoquicklythatitwasimpossibletonoticethatsomewererepeated.Whenthepeoplewereaskedwhichshapestheylikedmost，theychosethosethattheyhadseenthemostoften，eventhoughtheywerenotawareofthat.

Accordingtotheeffect，ittakesabout15repetitionsforapersontodevelopmaximum（最大限度）preferenceforaproduct.However，theeffectdoesnotworkoneveryoneinthesameway.Iftheexposureistoooften，peoplegetannoyed.Also，whenpeopledon'tlikeaproductatfirst，repetitioncanmakethemdislikeitmore.

Nowtellmewhatyouthinkaboutads.Ifmereexposurecancreatepreferencesthatwearenotawareof，shouldwebealarmedorforbid（禁止）alltheads？Perhapsthepointisnotwhethertoforbidads，buthowtohelpourselvesunderstandtheinfluenceofadsandmakesmarterchoices.32.Accordingtoparagraph2，whydopeoplepreferrepeatedthings？______A.Becausetheyusuallybringgoodresults.

B.Becausetheyhelppeopleunderstandbetter.

C.Becausetheyseemsaferandneedlesseffort.

D.Becausepeopleenjoythinkinghardaboutthem.33.InZajonc'sstudy，whatcausedpeople'spreferenceforcertainshapes？______A.Personaltastesinartandbeauty.

B.People'sfirstsightoftheshapes.

C.Theorderinwhichtheshapesappeared.

D.Thenumberoftimespeoplesawtheshapes.34.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthechartsbestshowsthemereexposureeffect？______A.

B.

C.

D.35.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph？______A.Toshowusthatadvertisementsareharmfultopeople.

B.Toquestionwhetheradvertisementsshouldbeallowed.

C.Toexplainhowthemereexposureeffectwasdiscovered.

D.Toremindustounderstandtheinfluenceofadsandmakewiserchoices.36.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoufindthisarticle？______A.Stories. B.Science. C.Business. D.Education.五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.

pridecarefulbecauseactiveharmpartcomeprotecttheyuseTheGreatWall，whichisasymbolofourhistory，snakesacrossamountainareaofTianzhu，Gansuprovince.Thirty-nineprotectorswork（1）______intheareatoprotectthegreatwonder.

Withahistoryofover2，000ears，thewallinGansuwasn'tingoodcondition.Naturedidgreat（2）______tothewall.Some（3）______ofthewallwerewashedawaybyheavyrainsandblownawaybystrongwinds.Peopleinsomeplacesalsoharmedit.

Butthingsstartedtochange（4）______peoplebegantorealizeitsimportance.In2006，GreatWallProtectionRegulations（条例）（5）______intoeffect.Afterthat，moreandmorepeoplestartedtotakea（n）（6）______partincaringforthewall.Inrecentyears，thegovernmentofTianzhuhasspentmoreandmoremoney（7）______thewall.Moderntechnologylikeself-drivensensingtechnologyanddrones（无人机）hasalsobeen（8）______towatchthewall.

Withalltheseefforts，theprotectorsarestillbusywiththework.Everyweektheyguardthewall，andanychangesarewellrecordedandreportedtothegovernment.Theyalsohelppeoplerealizeit'simportanttoprotectculturalheritage（遗产）.Luckily，with（9）______hardwork，muchgreaterchangeshavetakenplace.

"Aslongaswearehere，wewillprotectthiswall.Itisourjobandour（10）______，"saidoneoftheprotectors.(1)

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六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。38.

Jasmine（茉莉），withitssweetsmellandwhiteflowers，islovedallovertheworld.ItcametoChinaalongtimeagoand

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becomeanimportantpartofChinesecultureeversince.

InChinese，"jasmine"soundslike"noprofit（利润）".Ittellspeoplenottocaretoomuchaboutmoney.ManyChinesepeoplelovethisflowerdeeplybecauseitgivesoffarichandsweetsmellandit'salsoasymbol

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kindnessandpurity（纯洁）inourlife.ThefamousChinesesongJasmineFloweriswell-knownaroundtheworld.Itissopopular

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itwasevenusedinanItalianopera.

TodayJasmine

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grownwidelyinmanyplacesofChina.Farmersgrowitcarefullyeveryyear.Withmodernsmarttechnology，jasminebringspeoplemoreprofit

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greaterjoy.(1)

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