苏教版译林版六年级英语上册过去时专项练习

苏教版译林版六年级英语上册过去时专项练习一、核心语法回顾在开始练习之前，让我们简要回顾一下过去时的核心构成和用法：1.be动词的过去式：*am/is→was*are→were*用法：用于描述主语过去的状态。例如：Iwashappyyesterday.TheywereintheparklastSunday.2.规则动词的过去式构成：*一般情况下，在动词词尾直接加-ed。例如：play→played,walk→walked。*以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加-d。例如：like→liked,dance→danced。*以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，变y为i再加-ed。例如：study→studied,cry→cried。*以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ed。例如：stop→stopped,skip→skipped。3.不规则动词的过去式：4.过去时的否定句和疑问句构成：*be动词过去时：否定句在was/were后加not(wasn't/weren't)；疑问句将was/were提到主语前。*实义动词过去时：否定句和疑问句需借助助动词did。否定句为"主语+didn't+动词原形"；疑问句为"Did+主语+动词原形+...?"二、专项练习（一）写出下列动词的过去式1.play→__________2.visit→__________3.watch→__________4.like→__________5.study→__________6.stop→__________7.go→__________8.see→__________9.eat→__________10.do→__________11.have→__________12.get→__________13.make→__________14.say→__________15.run→__________（二）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.I__________(go)tothezoowithmyparentslastSaturday.2.They__________(watch)afunnycartoonyesterdayevening.3.Mybrother__________(play)footballwithhisfriendsafterschoolyesterday.4.She__________(notdo)herhomeworklastnight.Shewasill.5.__________(be)youathomelastSunday?No,I__________.I__________(be)inthelibrary.6.He__________(eat)abigcakeatthepartyyesterday.7.We__________(study)Englishtogetherlastweekend.8.Thecat__________(catch)amousethismorning.(提示：catch的过去式是caught)9.Mymother__________(buy)anewdressformeonmybirthday.(提示：buy的过去式是bought)10.Tom__________(get)uplatethismorning,sohe__________(nothave)breakfast.（三）单项选择(将正确答案的序号填在题前括号内)()1.Myfather_______toworkbybikeyesterday.A.goB.goesC.went()2.They_______veryexcitedatthepartylastnight.A.areB.wereC.was()3.I_______alettertomypenpallastweek.A.writeB.wroteC.writes()4._______you_______TVyesterdayafternoon?A.Do;watchB.Did;watchC.Did;watched()5.He_______notatschoolyesterday.Hewasathome.A.isB.wasC.were()6.Sheusuallywalkstoschool,butshe_______abusthismorning.A.takeB.takesC.took()7.We_______somephotosintheparklastSunday.A.takeB.tookC.taked()8.What_______you_______forlunchyesterday?A.do;haveB.did;haveC.did;had（四）用括号内所给词的适当形式完成短文LastSunday,itwasafineday.I_______(get)upearly.Afterbreakfast,I_______(go)totheparkwithmybestfriend,Lily.Inthepark,we_______(see)manybeautifulflowersandgreentrees.Somechildren_______(play)gamesonthegrass.Anoldman_______(fish)nearthelake.We_______(walk)aroundthelakeand_______(talk)happily.Wealso_______(take)manynicepictures.Atabouttwelveo'clock,we_______(feel)hungry.Sowe_______(have)lunchinasmallrestaurantnearthepark.Thefood_______(be)delicious.We_______(have)agoodtimethatday.三、参考答案（一）写出下列动词的过去式1.played2.visited3.watched4.liked5.studied6.stopped7.went8.saw9.ate10.did11.had12.got13.made15.ran（二）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.went2.watched3.played4.didn'tdo5.Were,wasn't,was6.ate7.studied8.caught9.bought10.got,didn'thave（三）单项选择1.C2.B3.B4.B5.B6.C7.B8.B（四）用括号内所给词的适当形式完成短文got,went,saw,played,fished,walked,talked,took,felt,had,was,had四、练习小结与建议做完这份练习，相信同学们对过去时的用法有了更深入的理解和更熟练的运用。过去时的学习，关键在于准确记忆动词的过去式（尤其是不规则动词），并能在具体的语境中正