2026年英语b级网上测试题及答案

2026年英语b级网上测试题及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhoC.bothofwhomD.bothofthey2.Itwasnotuntilshegothome______Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before3.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas4.Theyhavewontheirlastthreematches,______Ifindabitsurprising.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which5.Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.A.sawB.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen6.IfJoeseph______us,wewouldhavelostthegame.A.didn'thelpB.hadn'thelpedC.wouldn'thelpD.wasn'thelping7.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless______everyday.A.waterB.wateringC.wateredD.towater8.Thetrafficinthecityusedtobeterrible,butit______bettersincelastmonth.A.hasgotB.gotC.getsD.willget9.Sarah,hurryup.I'mafraidyoucan'thavetimeto______beforetheparty.A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochange10.I'mreallytired______Tom.Hehadme______fortwohoursintherain.A.of;waitingB.with;waitC.of;waitD.with;waiting二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分）1.The______(major)ofpeopleseemtopreferwatchinggamestoplayinggames.2.Themorecarefulyouare,the______(few)mistakesyouwillmake.3.Itis______(possible)tofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.Weneedatleastthreedays.4.Theyoungmanisvery______(energy).Hecanworkforalongtimewithoutgettingtired.5.Theprofessorgaveusavery______(detail)explanationoftheproblem.6.Thecompanyisplanninganewadvertising______(campaign)topromoteitsproducts.7.The______(discover)ofnewevidenceledtothecriminal'sarrest.8.Theoldmanwalked______(slow)acrosstheroadwiththehelpofhiswalking-stick.9.Thestudentsarerequiredtowritea______(week)reportontheirresearchprogress.10.The______(develop)ofscienceandtechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlives.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.“IhavebeentoBeijing.”meansthespeakerisnolongerinBeijing.()2.“Hesuggestedthatwewenttothepark.”isacorrectsentence.()3.“Thenumberofstudentsinourclassare50.”isgrammaticallywrong.()4.“HardlyhadIgothomewhenitbegantorain.”hasthesamemeaningas“Ihadhardlygothomewhenitbegantorain.”()5.“Thisbookisveryworthreading.”isacorrectexpression.()6.“I'mlookingforwardtoseeyousoon.”isawrongsentencebecause“lookforwardto”shouldbefollowedby“doing”.()7.“Sheisastallifnottallerthanhersister.”isgrammaticallycorrect.()8.“Thereasonwhyhewaslateisbecausehemissedthebus.”isacorrectsentence.()9.“NeitherhenorIareright.”iswrong.Thecorrectformshouldbe“NeitherhenorIamright.”()10.“Myfatherhasboughtanewcarforaweek.”iswrongbecause“buy”isanon-continuousverbandcannotbeusedwithaperiodoftime.()四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Whatarethedifferencesbetween“usedtodo”and“beusedtodoing”?2.Explaintheusageof“Itis/was...that...”structure.3.Howtochangeadirectspeechintoanindirectspeech?4.BrieflyintroducethedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.DiscusstheimportanceofEnglishininternationalcommunication.2.HowcanweimproveourEnglishwritingskills?3.WhataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflearningEnglishthroughonlinecourses?4.TalkabouttheroleofEnglishinthefieldofscienceandtechnology.答案：一、单项选择题1.C。本题考查非限定性定语从句，先行词是人，在介词后要用宾格whom引导定语从句。2.B。这是一个强调句，强调的是时间状语notuntilshegothome，强调句结构是Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他，所以用that。3.B。倍数表达法是“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as”，所以选B。4.D。这里考查非限定性定语从句，which在从句中作find的宾语，指代前面整个句子内容。5.D。根据时间状语sofarthisyear可知，句子要用现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经发生的事情。6.B。本题考查虚拟语气，根据主句的wouldhavelost可知，这是对过去情况的虚拟，从句要用had+过去分词。7.C。unless后省略了theflowersare，完整表达是unlesstheflowersarewateredeveryday，用过去分词表被动。8.A。根据时间状语sincelastmonth可知，句子用现在完成时，表示过去的动作持续到现在并且可能还会持续下去。9.A。getchanged表示“换衣服”，这里是固定表达。10.A。betiredof表示“厌烦”；havesb.doingsth.表示“让某人一直做某事”。二、填空题1.majority。“themajorityof”表示“大多数的”。2.fewer。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”，few的比较级是fewer。3.impossible。根据后半句“Weneedatleastthreedays.”可知，在这么短时间内完成工作是不可能的，possible的反义词是impossible。4.energetic。is后面要用形容词作表语，energy的形容词是energetic。5.detailed。修饰名词explanation要用形容词，detail的形容词是detailed。6.campaign。根据前面的不定冠词a可知，这里要用名词，“anadvertisingcampaign”表示“一场广告宣传活动”。7.discovery。定冠词the后面要用名词，discover的名词是discovery。8.slowly。修饰动词walk要用副词，slow的副词是slowly。9.weekly。修饰名词report要用形容词，week的形容词是weekly，表示“每周的”。10.development。定冠词the后面要用名词，develop的名词是development。三、判断题1.T。“IhavebeentoBeijing.”表示“我去过北京”，说明现在不在北京。2.F。“suggest”表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可以省略，所以应该是“we(should)gotothepark”。3.T。“thenumberof”表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数，所以应该是“is”而不是“are”。4.T。“HardlyhadIgothomewhenitbegantorain.”和“Ihadhardlygothomewhenitbegantorain.”都表达“我刚到家就开始下雨了”，只是前者是倒装结构。5.F。“worth”常见用法是“beworthdoing”，但通常不用“very”修饰，可用“well”，即“Thisbookiswellworthreading.”。6.T。“lookforwardto”中的to是介词，后面要接动词的-ing形式，所以应该是“lookingforwardtoseeing”。7.F。正确表达应该是“Sheisastallas,ifnottallerthan,hersister.”。8.F。“Thereasonwhy...isthat...”是固定句型，不能用“because”，所以这里应该把“because”改成“that”。9.T。“neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，靠近谓语的是“I”，所以用“am”。10.T。“buy”是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，应该用“have”等延续性动词，比如“Myfatherhashadanewcarforaweek.”。四、简答题1.“Usedtodo”指过去常常做某事，现在不做了，强调过去的习惯或状态不再持续。例如Iusedtoplayfootballafterschool.（我过去放学后常踢足球。）“Beusedtodoing”表示习惯于做某事，可以指现在习惯，也可指过去或将来习惯，to是介词。例如Heisusedtogettingupearly.（他习惯早起。）2.“Itis/was...that...”是强调句结构，可强调句子的主语、宾语、状语等成分。基本句型为Itis/was+被强调部分+that+句子其他部分。若被强调部分是人，可用who代替that。如ItwasTomthat/whohelpedmeyesterday.（强调主语）ItwasintheparkthatImethim.（强调地点状语），去掉Itis/was...that后句子结构完整。3.将直接引语变为间接引语时，若引述动词为过去时态，从句时态要相应变化。如一般现在时变一般过去时等。人称要根据实际情况变化，指示代词this/these变that/those，时间状语和地点状语也可能改变。如Hesaid,“Iamhappy.”变为Hesaidthathewashappy.若引述动词是现在时，从句时态不变。4.英式英语和美式英语在词汇上有差异，如英式英语的“autumn”，美式英语用“fall”。发音上，英式英语发音较清晰，卷舌