2026届天津市红桥区第五中学高三适应性考试英语试卷（含答案）

2026届天津市红桥区第五中学高三适应性考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Ithinkweshouldbuyanewcar,dear.——________.Althoughourcarisalittlebitold,itsperformanceisexcellent.A．ItdependsB．Idon’tmindC．IbegtodifferD．Icouldn’tagreemore2.Theshipsankasaresultofknockingintorocks.Fortunately,thesailorsonboardwere________byapassingboat.A．broughtupB．turneddownC．knockedoutD．pickedup3.SinceIhadanextratickettotheconcert,Iofferedittomyfriend________petsittingwhileI’monvacation.A．inexchangeforB．incaseofC．bymeansofD．inhonourof4.“I’mmorethangladthatthestormis________overandpeople’slifecanreturntonormal,”saidthereporter.A．occasionallyB．effectivelyC．frequentlyD．eventually5.I’vebeendreamingofbecomingawritersinceIwasateenager,butitseemshardtogetabook_______.A．publishingB．havingpublishedC．publishedD．tobepublished6.Inmyopinion,competitioncanserveasadrivingforce,providingindividualswiththe________theyneedtoimprovetheirworkefficiency.A．motivationB．impressionC．creativityD．responsibility7.—Mike,wecan’tgoonapicnicthisafternoonduetotheunexpectedrain.—______.Ihavebeenlongingforitforalongtime.A．That’sallrightB．It’smypleasureC．WhatapityD．Soundsgreat8.Thetwosideshaveagreedtohavepeacetalksnextmonth,________thatpeaceislikelytoreturntotheareasoon.A．pretendingB．indicatingC．imaginingD．warning9.Whatwewanttoknowis________thefamousexpertwillcometoourschoolandgiveusaspeechtomorrow.A．whatB．whetherC．thatD．where10.Whentheylivedinthecountryside,they________seelotsofstarsonclearnightsbecauseofthelackofcitylights.A．couldB．shouldC．willD．must11.Thecharactersinthisbook,________triedhardtochangetheirlifedespitedifficultiesandsufferings,inspiredmillionsofreaders.A．whoB．thatC．whereD．which12.________youaretalented,youcannotdoeverythingalone;youmustlearntocooperatewithothers.A．SolongasB．EvenifC．UntilD．If13.Atthistimetomorrowevening,we________dinneratarestaurantinthecitycenter.A．hadB．havehadC．wouldhaveD．willbehaving14.Thecompanyinvestedheavilyinnewtechnology________efficiency,whichultimatelyhelpedthemgainacompetitiveadvantageinthemarket.A．increasingB．increasedC．toincreaseD．havingincreased15.Overthepastfewyears,I________numerousconferencesonclimatechange,andeachonehasdeepenedmyunderstandingoftheissue.A．attendedB．haveattendedC．wouldattendD．wasattending二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Yearsago,Iwitnessedtheelegant,peacefulpassingawayofmy92-year-oldgrandma.Duringherfinaldays,we

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momentsofsilence,laughter,andtears.Despiteherimminent(临近的)

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,mygrandma’smindremainedamazinglyclear.SoIgavehermyundividedattention—I

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herwisdomonelasttime.AndIwasall

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untilsheaskedmeaquestion,“DoyouknowwhyI’malwayssmiling?”“Becauseyouhavelivedwell,”Ireplied.Hersmile

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,andshespokesoftlyand

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aboutthereasonsforherpresenthappiness.Itwaswithout

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oneofthemostenlighteningmomentsofmylife.WhenItriedto

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articlesyearsago,Iexperiencedsomesetbacks.Iturnedtomygrandmaandsaid,“Ifeelquite

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aboutmyarticles.Butwhyaren’tpeoplereadingandsharingthem?”Mygrandma

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meofonekeypoint:Ashumanbeings,weareoftenterrible

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ofourownwork.Furthermore,sheadvisedmenottoconcernmyselfwithhowothers

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mywork.Instead,sheencouragedmetocreate

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andtogiveitmybest

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everysingleday.MygrandmawasfondofaquotebyWinstonChurchill,“Successisstumblingfromfailuretofailurewithno

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ofenthusiasm.”Andshestronglybelievedgoodthingsdon’tcomeeasy.“Truestrength

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whatyoudoonthethird,fourthandfifthtries,”shetoldme.Ourlifejourneyisn’tmeanttobe

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;it’ssupposedtobeworthit.

Today,asa

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writer,Iowemuchofmysuccesstomygrandmother’swisdom.

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I’vesharedmanyofherinsightswithpeoplearoundme,I’dliketosharethemwiththeworldto

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heronceagain16.A．predictedB．forgotC．sharedD．chose17.A．adventureB．recoveryC．retirementD．departure18.A．soakedupB．toreupC．dugoutD．broughtout19.A．eyesB．handsC．earsD．steps20.A．matteredB．frozeC．reappearedD．widened21.A．cautiouslyB．passionatelyC．blindlyD．randomly22.A．delayB．difficultyC．doubtD．prejudice23.A．publishB．selectC．checkD．withdraw24.A．hesitantB．confidentC．particularD．skeptical25.A．curedB．ridC．remindedD．accused26.A．triersB．beneficiariesC．interpretersD．judges27.A．perceiveB．editC．recommendD．complete28.A．purposefullyB．occasionallyC．secretlyD．continuously29.A．suggestionB．ruleC．shotD．example30.A．lossB．considerationC．choiceD．criterion31.A．getsoverB．consistsofC．looksforD．makesup32.A．annoyingB．complicatedC．satisfyingD．easy33.A．talentedB．professionalC．conservativeD．struggling34.A．WhileB．BeforeC．UnlessD．Once35.A．influenceB．honorC．welcomeD．back三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheCorningMuseumofGlass(CMoG)offersArtist-in-Residenceprogramseveryyear.Today,TheStudioannouncedthecomingguests:severalartistswhowillspendsometimeatTheStudio,researchingandexperimentingwithnewtechniquestofurthertheirwork.Andeachresidentwillgiveapubliclectureduringtheirtimeatthemuseum.CrawfordAlexanderMannⅢMay13~20;PubliclectureonMay16Mann,duringhisresidency,willconductresearchtoshowhowVenice’s19thCenturyGlassRevivalcontributedtotheachievementsinpaintingandprintmakingbyauthoritativeAmericanartists.FreyjaHartzellJuly29~August9;PubliclectureonAugust8Dr.FreyjaHartzell,associateprofessoratBardGraduateCenterinNewYork,likestostudyhowweinteractwithobjects.Duringherresidency,shewillfocusonhowglassasamaterialistransparent(透明的)buthasnotalwaysdeliveredlecturesonpoliticalandsocialtransparency.MatthewCurtisandMachikoItoSeptember28~October26;PubliclectureonOctober24CurtisandItoarebothglassmakers.Intheirresidency,Curtiswillrealizeaglassstructureofconsiderablescalebyfocusingonthedevelopmentandimprovementofalarge-scaleglassmembrane(膜),whileItowillincreasethescaleofherpiecesandimprovethedetailsofherknittingstructure.AyaOki,BrandynCallahan,andPhirakSuonNovember1~30;PubliclectureonNovember21AyaOki’sworkoftenlooksorganicandballoon-likebecauseofherprocessofhighlightingthematerialityofglass.DesignerSuonandglassblowerCallahanwillexplorehowdigitalmanufacturingand3-Dprintingcaninfluencehowweproduceandthinkaboutglassasamaterial.36.WhatwilltheartistsdoatCMoG?A．Setupastudio.B．Listentolectures.C．Sharetheirworkexperience.D．Dosomeresearchandexperiment.37.WhowillstayatCMoGfortheshortesttime?A．Dr.FreyjaHartzell.B．CrawfordAlexanderMannⅢ.C．MatthewCurtisandMachikoIto.D．AyaOki,BrandynCallahan,andPhirakSuon.38.WhatisDr.FreyjaHartzellinterestedin?A．Thewaypeopleinteractwithobjects.B．Themethodofmakingglass.C．TheinfluenceoftheGlassRevival.D．Thewaytoimprovesocialtransparency.39.WhatcanweknowaboutCurtisandIto’sresearch?A．It’saboutglassstructure.B．Ithasmadegreatprogress.C．Itlacksfinancialsupport.D．It’sbasedonhigh-techmaterials.40.WhencanyougotoCMoGifyouarecuriousaboutthematerialityofglass?A．OnMay16.B．OnAugust8.C．OnOctober24.D．OnNovember21.BMyhusbandwenttoafriend’sparty,leavingmehomealone.ItwasaFridaynight,andwithnothingplanned,Iturnedtomyporcelain(瓷器)collection.Itneededrearranging.Mygoalwastocreateadisplaythatwasnotonlypleasingtomebutalsoappealingtoothers.Thattaskconsumedagreatdealoftime.Thenextmorningwhenmyhusbandarrivedhome,Ihardlynoticed.Iwasfullyengagedinselectingpiecesthatneededtobemovedaroundtoshowthemtothebesteffect.Timeflewby,andIdidn’trealizeitthen,becauseIwasinthe“flow”.Theconceptofflowappliestomanyactivitiesweenjoyinlife,butit’sparticularlyrelevanttocollectorswhocanlosethemselvesintheircollectionsinvariousways.Flowisdefinedasamentalstateinwhichapersonperforminganactivityisfullyimmersed(沉浸)inafeelingofenergizedfocus,completeinvolvement,andenjoymentintheactivityprocess.Artcollectingcanbedeeplyengagingandfulfilling,makingitanidealcandidateforexperiencingflow.Thishobbyisrichwithopportunitiesfortheappreciationofbeauty,organization,andintellectualstimulation.Thecharacteristicsagreeperfectlywiththecharacteristicsofflow,whichoverallenhanceourwell-beingandlifesatisfaction.WhenIfinallystoodthatmorning,surroundedbymyrearrangedtreasures,Irealizedsomethingprofound.Myhusband’slaughteratmymessyappearanceandtheunsteadyteacupsonthebookshelfwasn’tjustamusement—itwasawitnesstotransformation.“Youlooklikeatimetraveler,”hesaid.Indeed,Ihadjourneyedthroughcenturiesofcraftsmanship(工艺),acrosscultures,intothatrarespacewheretimedisappearsintopurepresence.Inourageofdigitaldistraction,wheretasksmultiplybutsatisfactiondecreases,mynightwiththeporcelainremindedmeofasimpletruth:realsatisfactioncomesfrombeingfullypresentinwhatwelove.Thosequiethoursofrearrangingtheporcelainweremorethanjustorganizingobjects—theywereaninvitationtoslowdown,toconnectwithbeautyandhistory,andtorediscoverthejoyofcompletefocus.41.Whathappenedtotheauthorwhilerearrangingtheporcelaincollection?A．Shekeptcheckingtheclocktoensureprogress.B．Sheexperiencedconflictswithherhusband.C．Shewastooabsorbedtonoticeanythingelse.D．Sheworkedoutawaytopromoteherefficiency.42.Whichofthefollowingarethecharacteristicsof“flow”?①Completeinvolvementinanactivity.②Beinginafocusedandenergeticstate.③Feelingpressuredtofinishtasksquickly.④Findingenjoymentintheprocess.⑤Beingawareofchangesinthesurroundings.A．①②④B．②③④C．①④⑤D．②③⑤43.Theauthor’shusbandsaidtheauthorlookedlike“atimetraveler”because________.A．shewasdressedinold-fashionedclothesB．shewasmentallyconnectedwithhistoricalobjectsC．sheaccidentallymixedpiecesfromdifferenterasD．sheworkedcontinuouslythroughthenight44.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthelastparagraph?A．Weshouldpursuemoreproductivetasks.B．Artcollectinghelpsussolvemodernanxieties.C．Traditionalhobbiesarelosingtheirvalue.D．Weshouldfullyengageinwhatwelove.45.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A．FindingJoyinFocus:My“Flow”ExperienceB．MyTimeTravelwithPorcelainOneDayC．MyReflectiononArtCollectionsD．EnjoyingtheArtofPorcelain:APersonalStoryCItseemsliketherearefastfooddrive-thrusoneverycorner,andcertaincitiesaretakingstepstomakesurethatdrive-thrusdon’tgetanymoreprevalent(普遍的)thantheyalreadyare.LongBeachandMinneapolisbecametwolatestcitiesthathavepassedaby-laws(地方性法规)toachievethisgoal,whiletheexistingdrive-thruwindowsareheretostay,aslongasthey’reprofitable.OfficialsinMinneapolisclaimthatpeoplewhowaitintheircarsfortheirfoodreleasemorecarbonemissionsintotheenvironmentthanthosewhoparkandeatinside.That’swhythebanispartofthecity’slong-termplancalledMinneapolis2040,whichincludesagoaltocut80%ofcarbonemissionsby2050.Whilethoseimprovementsarecertainlybeneficialtotheplanetanditsinhabitants,there’smoreatplay.Ina2018studyanalyzingdrive-thrubansin27Canadiancities,researchersnoted,“Healthpromotionandchronic(慢性的)diseasepreventionarepublichealthgainsfromtheimplementationoffastfooddrive-throughserviceby-laws.”Asthestudymentioned,inSouthLosAngeles,whereanestimated45%ofthe900restaurantsintheareaservedfastfoodandalmost37%ofadultsand30%ofchildrenwereoverweight,by-lawslikeMinneapolis’areurgentlyneeded.RolandSturm,asenioreconomist,explains,“Supportersofthebansoftenemphasizetheirpotentialhealthbenefits,butthereisnoevidencetobackupthoseclaims.”Hementionedobesityrateswentup,notdown,afterSouthLosAngelesbannednewstand-alonefastfoodrestaurants.“Ifwewanttolowerobesity,thesebansareactuallyoverstated,”Sturmsays.Besides,suchbansarenotmeanttoabolishfastfood.Intheabsenceofadrive-thruoption,customersmightordertheirdinnerthroughanapplikeUberEats.HankCardello,directoroftheHudsonInstitute’sFoodPolicyCenter,warnsthatattemptingtoaddressobesitywithlegislationisasupersizetask.Meanwhile,thereareothercitiesfollowingMinneapolis’example.Itseemsthatpullingintothedrive-throughlanetoorderburgersisgettingharderandharder.46.What’sthesharedaimofLongBeachandMinneapolis?A．Toshutdownloss-makingdrive-thrus.B．Torestrictinvestmentsinthefoodindustry.C．Toboosttheprofitofthedrive-thrubusiness.D．Tobantheopeningofnewfastfooddrive-thrus.47.WhatcausedMinneapolis’officialstopasstheby-law?A．Drive-thrus’lowworkingefficiency.B．Theabundanceofpublicparkingareas.C．Drive-thrus’harmfulenvironmentalimpact.D．Thepopularityoforderingfoodfrommobileapps.48.Howcantheby-lawsbenefitpeopleaccordingtothe2018study?A．Byimprovingthenutritionoffastfood.B．Bymakingfastfoodrestaurantsmorereachable.C．Byincreasingtheinsuranceonchronicdiseases.D．Bymotivatingthemtomakehealthierfoodchoices.49.HowdoesRolandSturmsoundregardingtheby-law?A．Appreciative.B．Negative.C．Neutral.D．Supportive.50.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A．Willfastfooddrive-thruscometoanend?B．Fastfooddrive-thrusareoftendouble-edgedC．Willdrive-thrusgetprevalentagainintheUS?D．AnewchallengeappearsintheUSfoodindustryDWell,researchsuggestshavingamessydeskhasitsbenefitsandsodoesatidyone.Whileanextremelyneatandorganizedapproachtoyourworkingenvironmentmayindicatehigherlevelsofgenerosityandconscientiousness(一丝不苟),takingamorerelaxedattitudetotidinessmayresultinhigherlevelsofcreativity.Atleast,thatwastheconclusionofapaperpublishedinPsychologicalSciencein2025.PsychologistKathleenVohsandherteamcompletedaseriesofexperimentsincontrastingofficeenvironments—onethatwascleanandorderedandanotherthatwaschaoticandseeminglydisorganized.Participantsinthefirstenvironmentdonatedmoretocharityandweremorelikelytopickhealthysnackoptions.However,thoseinthemessierenvironmentsappearedtothinkoutsidetheboxandcontributetomorenovelideaswhenrequiredtoidentifynewusesforaping-pongball.Whileorderlyenvironmentsmayencouragepeopletoabidebyconventionsandplayitsafe,amessierspacemay“inspirebreakingfreeoftradition”,inspiring“freshinsights”,Vohsconcluded.“Thebusinessworldishighlyfocusedonenhancinginnovation,butourresearchimpliesthatthesegoalscouldbeunintentionallyrestrictedbytheminimalist(简约主义的)movement,”shewrote.“Whilecleaningupcertainlyhasitsbenefits,cleanspacesmightbetooconventionaltoletinspirationflow.”Throughouttheyears,popularstudieshaveconnectedanumberofcharacteristicsandhabitstoIQ.Indeed,adarksenseofhumour,asensitivitytoloudchewingandapreferenceforcatsoverdogshaveallbeenlinkedtointelligenceand/orcreativity.Sohasbeingafitnessenthusiastandacouchpotato—and,yes,weseetheridiculousnessandcontradiction.So,withthisinmind,itmightbeworthtakingthemallwithsomereservations.Butlet’sgetbacktothestateofyourdesk.Ifitisonthemessierside,youareingoodcompany.AlbertEinstein,SteveJobs,andMarkTwainallpreferredtheirworkspacestoremaininastateofproductivedisorder.So,nexttimeyourbossaccusesyouofhavingaless-than-tidyworksurface,youcanpointoutVohs’studytothem.51.Whatdoesthe2025papersuggest?A．Mostworkersprefertidyofficeenvironments.B．Bothtidyandmessyworkspaceshavetheirbenefits.C．Messyworkspacesareassociatedwithhigherstress.D．Tidyworkspacesguaranteeprofessionalsuccess.52.ForparticipantsinVohsandherteam’sexperiments,untidinessseemsto______.A．improvefocusondetailsB．promotehealthyeatinghabitsC．increasecharitablegivingD．fuelinnovativethinking53.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“abideby”inparagraph3mean?A．Missout.B．Oppose.C．Keepto.D．Correct.54.Whatmighttheauthorprobablyrecommendreaderstodo?A．Viewstudyfindingsguardedly.B．Linkstudyresultswithdailylife.C．AdoptasenseofhumourtoboostIQ.D．Pursueahealthierlifestyle.55.Whydoestheauthorwritethelastparagraph?A．Tocomparedifferentworkingstyles.B．Todefendmessyworkingenvironments.C．Tocriticizemodernofficedesigntrends.D．TopromoteVohs’researchfindings.四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。（注意每小题词数要求）Formanyyears,Ihadenjoyedpaintingaswellasmakingjewelryandgardenart.Onweekends,I’dsetupmytentandtablesanddisplaymyitemsatcraftfairs.ItwastiringbutIenjoyedit.However,whenIwasseventy-one,IsufferedfromLymedisease.Thoughreceivingtreatment,Iwasstillweakenedbythedisease.TherewasnowayIcouldgobacktovending(卖东西).Thisbrokemyheart,andIbecamedepressedandoftenlayawakeallnight.Ihadnointerestinpaintingormakinganything.Mydoctorsuggested,“Trysomethingnew!”Butwhatwouldthatbe?Oneday,IlearnedalocalfarmcalledOATS,whichoffered“animaltherapy(治疗)”topeoplewithseriousmentalillnesses.Itwasawayoflearningaboutanimalsandbeingclosetonaturewhilepatientswerereceivingphysicalandemotionaltherapy.Idecidedtovolunteerthere.Despitemyhealthissues,theyassuredmethey’dfindsomethingformetodo.Idrovetherethenextmorningtofindchildrenandadultssingingasong.AndIwasaskedtoworkwithawomannamedDee.Asitturnedout,animaltherapywasinthemiddleoffourweeksofadaycampfordisabledpeople,andDeewasthearts-and-craftslady!Iwasexcitedtohelp.AllIhadtodowasassistthecampers.Theyweresweetandfunny.Wethoroughlyenjoyeddecoratinglittlebirdhouses,paintingpictures,andcreatingfunworksofart.Icontinuedvolunteeringeveryweekdayforthenexttwoweeks.Halfofthecampersweretakingslow,gentlewalksonhorsebackwhilebeingledbytrainedvolunteers.Thejoyonthecampers’faceswaswonderful.AndIfoundmyexperienceherewasconducivetomyrecovery.Ibeganfeelinghealthierandstrongereveryday.Moreover,IsleptquitewellwhenIwenthome.Attheendofthedaycamp,Deetaughtmehowtofeedgoats,chickens,ducks,