广东深圳龙岗区2025-2026学年高三下学期第二次月考英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年高三下学期第二次月考英语试题第一部分阅读理解第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhendailychoresandstressmakelifedull,therearealwaysbeautifullittlejoysanduniqueexperiencestodiscoveraroundus.Here,we’vegatheredsomelovelyfindsforyou,hopingyou’llpausefromthehustleandenjoythesewonderfulmomentsthatbrightenlife.CopperwoodTrailConnectinghumansandhorses,CopperwoodTrailoffersadiverserangeofexperiencesinWhitchurch-Stouffville.FromcountrycoffeeinthecompanyofhorsesandEquineAssistedLearningsessions,tointroductorycoursesonhorsebehaviourandbodylanguage,ithassomethingforeveryone.Thispeacefulfamilyfarmiscommittedtoprovidingasafe,quietruralescapeforallvisitorseagerforclosecontactwithanimalsandnature.FourSeasonsHotelTomarkthearrivalofsummer,FourSeasonsHotelhasopeneditsseasonalpatio.Withanewmenuandannualmuralinstallation,itshowsrespectfortheFrenchRivieraandMediterraneancoastline.ThemuraliscreatedbyVictoriaSequeira,whosays,“Iwanttosparkavisualjourneyforguests—onefullofwarmth,peaceandatouchofMediterraneanmagic.”RiverCottageSinceitsdebut(首次亮相)onBritishtelevision’sChannel4in1999,RiverCottagehashadapositiveinfluenceonthecountry’seatinghabitsandthewelfareofitsanimalsandfish.It’scurrentlyhometoacookeryschool,diningexperiencesandacalendarofevents.TheattractivepropertyalsooffersaccommodationinitsfarmhouseaswellasfantasticviewsofthesurroundingAxeValley.GreenHillGardensTuckedawayinthequietcountryside,thefamily-runGreenHillGardenshasadecades-longhistory.Itoffersgentlenatureexperienceslikeguidedwalks,flowertours,herbcraftworkshopsandglasshouseafternoontea.Asacalmnaturalretreat,thegardenfollowseco-friendlypracticestoprotectlocalwildlife,invitingvisitorstoslowdownandenjoynature’ssimplebeauty.1.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A．Tointroducestress-relievingtips.B．Toadvertisepopularattractions.C．Torecommendpleasantgetaways.D．Toexplorenature-friendlyways.2.Ifyou’reamurallover,whichwillyouchoose?A．CopperwoodTrail.B．FourSeasonsHotel.C．RiverCottage.D．GreenHillGardens.3.WhatdoCopperwoodTrailandGreenHillGardenshaveincommon?A．Theyaremanagedbyafamily.B．Theyhaveeco-friendlypractices.C．Theyfocusonanimalprotection.D．Theyprovidemanycraftactivities.BVictoriaRinsma,souschefatMichelin-recognizedHexagoninOntario,hasearnedherplaceamongtheworld’stop15culinary(烹饪的)talentsafterwinninglastyear’sCanadiantitle.Hersignaturedish“AcrosstheSeaandHomeAgain”isbothpersonalanddistinctlyCanadian.ItblendstraditionalEastCoastcomfortfoodfromhergrandmother’shomemaderecipeswithcontemporarytechniquesshehasperfectedinHexagonkitchen.Sheconsidersthedishasthepurestformofexpressionofherculinaryjourney.RinsmaistrainedbyHexagon’sexecutivechefRafaelCovarrubias,whowonthe2019CanadiantitleandrepresentedCanadainMilanin2021.Heoffersmuchmorethanjusttechnicalsupport;healsocoachesheronmentalresilience,armingherwithall-roundpreparationforthecontest.ThatsenseofcontinuityofonegenerationofchefsliftingthenexthelpsmakeCanadiancuisinegloballyrenownedfordiversity,regionalityandinnovation.NowshewilltesthersignaturedishunderthesupervisionofinternationaljudgesinMilanfortheS.PellegrinoYoungChefAcademyAward2024-25,aplatformhighlightingtechnicalability,creativity,sustainabilityandstorytellingthroughfood.ForRinsma,it’sachancetobringCanadianingredientsandidentitytoaglobalaudience.InMilan,shewillsharethestagewithfellowchefsfromeverycorneroftheworld:chefsfromPanama,Slovenia,SouthAfrica,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdomandsoon.Eachwillpresentauniquedishshapedbytheirowncultureandtraining.Together,theyrepresentthefutureofglobalfoodculture.Rinsma’splanforthefuturedrawsequallyfrommemoryandambition.Byweavinghergrandmother’sbelovedEastCoastflavoursintoadishrefinedforoneoftheworld’smostdemandingculinarycompetitions,shebridgespastandpresent,homeandaway.4.WhatisspecialaboutRinsma’ssignaturedish?A．Conventionaltechniques.B．Grandmother’srecipeinspiration.C．Hexagonchefs’jointefforts.D．PersonalizedandCanadianfeatures.5.WhatrolehasRafaelCovarrubiasplayedinRinsma’sculinaryjourney?A．RepresentingCanadawithher.B．Offeringherfull-rangesupport.C．Shapingheraward-winningdish.D．Teachingherbasiccookingskills.6.WhatdoweknowabouttheculinarycompetitioninMilan?A．Itrequiresdishstorytelling.B．Ittopstheworld’sculinarycontest.C．Itprioritizescookingtechniques.D．IttargetschefsfromAsianregions.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesRinsmaasachef?A．Modestandskillful.B．Dynamicandcompetitive.C．Creativeandpatriotic.D．Cautiousandindependent.CWWF,incollaborationwiththePacificCoastFoodWasteCommitment(PCFWC),Afresh,andShelfEngine,conductedpilotsusingAIpurchasingsystemsintwodifferentgroceryretail(零售)chainstoreducefoodwasteandimproveprofits.Theresultswereimpressive:foodwastewasreducedby14.8%perstoreonaverage.TheAItechnologywasabletoreducewastebyincreasingtheaccuracyoforderingandstock(库存)requirements,leadingtomorepreciseorderingandstocking,andhighersales.Whiletraditionallythesetaskshavebeenlefttohumanperceptionandcalculation,AIhandlesenormousamountsofhistoricalandreal-timedatatobettermatchorderingwithdemand,whichgreatlybenefitsconsumers.Whilethebiggestwastereductionsmaybeseeninearlystages,theAItechnologyonlygetsbetteratpredictingcustomerbehaviorovertime,whichcanthenhelptoreducewasteofseasonalitems(forexample,holidaybakingitems)thatmayonlybeindemandonceayear.Groceryretailisresponsibleformorethan10percentofthekindofextrafoodthatleadstowasteintheUS,sotheimplicationsofusingAItofurtherreducegroceryretailwasteareconsiderable.It’sarelativelyeasy-to-implement(易实施的)solutiononcetheAIprovidersmapretailers’dataandclarifytherelationsbetweenthem.Itmorethancoversitscostsonceit’sinplace.TheAIsolutionsalsoincreaselaborefficiencybyupto20percentperstorethroughautomatingstocktrackingandreducingtheamountoftimespentonorderingandrestockingshelves.ThepilotsuccesshasledAfreshtomovebeyondfreshproduceandexpandtomeat,seafood,andothercategoriesingroceryretail,enablingittobetterserveitscustomersandcreategreaterimpacts.ShelfEngineisalreadyworkingincategoriesbeyondproduceaswell.WWFestimatedthatiftheresultsfromthepilotwerecopiedintheseotherdepartmentsacrosstheretailindustry,anestimated1.1milliontonsoffoodwastecouldbeavoided.8.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?A．Byofferingstatistics.B．Bymakingacontrast.C．Bygivinganexample.D．Bydefiningaconcept.9.WhydoestheAItechnologybenefitconsumers?A．Itshortensthedeliverytime.B．Itdecreasespackagingcosts.C．Itcontrolsunplannedpurchases.D．Itsatisfiestheirneedsprecisely.10.WhathelpstheAItechnologybecomeapracticalsolution?A．Automatingstockmanagement.B．Increasingtotalstoresales.C．Predictingseasonalpurchases.D．Identifyingrelationswithinfigures.11.WhatdoesthelastparagraphmainlyfocusonabouttheAItechnology?A．Itshugeinnovation.B．Itswidepopularity.C．Itsapplicationprospect.D．Itsmarketinglimitation.DAlifewithoutstress,andstressors,mightsoundideal,butdon’tbefooled.There’sareasonCharlesdecidedtocallherlateststudy“TheMixedBenefitsofaStressor-FreeLife.”Charlesfoundthatpeoplewhoreportedfeelinglittleornostresshadhigherlevelsofhappinessandfewerhealthproblems.However,theyalsoshowedsignsofcognitive(认知的)decline,includingreducedattentionandconcentration,worseshort-andlong-termmemory,worseproblem-solving,andaloweredabilitytofocusorrestrictunwantedbehavior.Notexperiencingstressmayhelpapersonavoidoneproblem,butitcanbringoutothers.Whilepeoplewhodon’tfeelpainmayavoidoneoflife’smoreunpleasantsensations,theyarealsosubjecttoinjury,sincepainwarnsustoreactinawaytokeepussafe—it’swhattellsustotakeourhandoffahotstove.Someonewhodoesn’tfeelpaincouldendupburningofftheirskin.Foritspart,thestressresponseallowsustoexperiencelife’schallengesandjoysandfacilitateslearning.Thehippocampus(海马体)—thepartofthebrainthathelpspromotelearningthroughmemory—lovessomethingoriginal.Successfullyovercomingasmalldailylifestressorbringsalargenumberoforiginalexperiences,andtheopportunityforgrowth.Withoutthesenon-life-threateningchallenges,thebrainstartstosuffer.Thisislikelywhat’sbehindthelowermemoryandproblem-solvingskillsCharlesnotedintheunstressedparticipants.AccordingtoCharles,stress-freepersonstendtobeolder,unmarriedmenwithlowerlevelsofeducationthanthosewhoreportedatleastonedailystressor.Theunstressedalsoreportedmanyfewerdailyactivitiesthantheirpeers,exceptforwatchingTV,whichtheydidwithhigherfrequencythanthosewhoreportedexperiencingdailystressors.Interestingly,theunstressedreportedspendingfewerhoursthanthestressedononlytheactivitiesthattypicallyincludeinteractingwithotherpeople—working,volunteering,andbothprovidingandreceivingemotionalsupport.ButCharlesnotesthecontradictionhere:havingmoresocialsupportisalsoaneffectivebuffer(缓冲器)againststress.“Weknowthatpeopleareoursourceofstressofteninlife,yettheyareabsolutelynecessaryforus;we’resocialcreatures,”Charlessays.Thereseemstobeasweetspot,anidealamountofsocialsupportthathelpsusstaymentallysharpandactivebeforetoomuchtimewithotherpeoplebecomesitsownsourceofstress.12.WhatistheresultoflifewithlittleornostressaccordingtoCharles?A．Itremovesallhealthproblems.B．Itreducesunwantedbehaviors.C．Itcausespermanentmemoryloss.D．Itresultsinweakenedmentalabilities.13.Whatleadstolowermemoryandproblem-solvingskillsaccordingtoCharles?A．Crazypursuitofnewideas.B．Absenceofdailychallenges.C．Limitedgrowthopportunities.D．Damagedhippocampusfunction.14.Whoismorelikelytobeastress-freeperson?A．Aneducated,marriedwomanwithawell-paidjob.B．Anactiveyoungpersonengagedinvolunteerwork.C．Aretiredmanenjoyingthecompanyofhisfamily.D．Asinglemid-lifemanwithlittletodobutwatchTV.15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Avoidsocialinteractiontopreventstress.B．Socialactivitiescontributetostressfullife.C．Socialconnectionisanessentialpartoflife.D．Nosocialsupportisbetterthantoomuch.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Peoplefavorhumor,asitlightsupdailymoments,easesawkwardnessandmakeseveryinteractionwarmandenjoyable.Thismagicofhumordoesn’tjustworkindailylife;italsoshinesinthefieldofscience,especiallyonline.16._______________Firstly,humorsimplifiestoughscientificknowledge.17._______________Forexample,explainingAIinself-drivingcarswithafunnyanalogyabout“machineslearninglikeclumsytoddlers”makesabstractideaseasyfornon-professionalgroupstounderstand.18._______________Scientistssharingcleverandhumorousstoriesaboutlaboratoryexperimentsonsocialmediaoftenattractmoreinteractionsthandryacademicposts.Additionally,humorhumanizesscientists,asseeninpopularsciencelectureswherelight-heartedjokeshelpaudiencesfeelclosertoresearchers.19._______________Thehiddenrisksdeserveourattention.Ifthecontentitselfisuntrue,humorcanevenreplacefacts,leadingtheaudiencetoformwrongopinionsaboutscientificknowledgejustbasedontheamusingpoststheysee.Overusingsarcasmornegativehumoralsohastheoppositeeffect,asitwillquicklymakescientistslosethepublic’strustanddamagetheircredibility.Properhumoruserequiresabalancebetweenvividexpressionandprofessionalprecision.Itshouldneitherovershadowthecorescientificinformationnorbesoshallowthatitlosesseriousness.20._______________Scientistswhomasterthisbalancecaneffectivelynarrowthedividewiththepublic,makingsciencemorewelcomingandpopular.A．Overuseharmsprofessionalism.B．Italsoboostsaudienceengagementeffectively.C．Ithelpsbreaktheimpressionofscientistsbeingcoldanddistant.D．Alittlehumorcangreatlyenhancescientists’communicationeffect.E．Humorinscientificcommunicationisadouble-edgedsword,though.F．It’sahelperinmakingcomplexconceptsunderstandabletoordinarypeople.G．Itisbelievedhumorneedstobeusedwithgreatcareinsuchcommunication.第二部分语言运用第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。For180days,Molly,aloyaldog,keptwaitingbythegate.Thoughsomekindneighborsofferedfood.Mollylosther21.__becauseherheartlayelsewhere—anelderlymanwhowasherentireworld.Molly’sowner,Robert,whosehealthwasfailing,had22.__halfayearbefore.Whenhewasrushedtothehospital,Mollywas23.__shutoutside—andsothewaitbegan.Atthehospital,themannow24.__severedementia(痴呆),hismemoryfadedintomist.Yet,whenMolly’sphotowas25.__,hewouldspeakthedog’snamewithsudden26.__.Itwasasif,thoughhismind27.__andhisownidentitywaslost,onebrightpointoflove28.__—afaithfulcompanionwaitingattheedgeofhismemory29.__.Thedoctors,knowingRobert’stimewaslimited,30.__afinalmeeting.Ontheappointedday,asRobertwaswheeledout,thelongwaitingendedinajoyful31.__.Robert’shandstrembledastheytouchedMolly’shead.Inavoice32.__yetclear,heentrustedthecrowdwiththelast33.__ofhisheart:toensurethatthecreaturewhohad34.__hislonelinesswouldnotbeleftunattendedafterhewasgone.Mollyhadbeenpartoftheoldman’slife,butthemanhadbeenMolly’swholeuniverse.Molly,for180days,hadheldherbreathbya35.__door,andnowbothofthemfinallyletgo.21.A．balanceB．appetiteC．memoryD．temper22.A．movedB．retiredC．collapsedD．resigned23.A．accidentallyB．gentlyC．secretlyD．apparently24.A．adaptingtoB．lookingintoC．battlingwithD．recoveringfrom25.A．takenB．shownC．editedD．developed26.A．horrorB．doubtC．patienceD．clarity27.A．fadedB．brightenedC．settledD．wandered28.A．changedB．startedC．remainedD．suffered29.A．regularlyB．calmlyC．brieflyD．eagerly30.A．arrangedB．attendedC．delayedD．canceled31.A．journeyB．reunionC．arrivalD．match32.A．cruelB．sharpC．weakD．serious33.A．sighB．dutyC．orderD．pity34.A．borneB．ignoredC．broughtD．shared35.A．lockedB．wornC．virtualD．secure第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThebrillianceofQuanzhoupuppetry(木偶戏),36.________nationalintangibleculturalheritagethat37.________(originate)inQuanzhou,FujianProvinceintheQinDynasty,liesintheskilloftheperformers’fingersincontrollingpuppetsbypullingthreads.ArecentexampleofthishistoricalartthatshowcasestheharmonybetweentraditionandmodernityisattheChineseTraditionalCultureMuseuminBeijing,38.________askilledpuppeteercontrolledadesignedmonkeypuppettoplayaguitar,whileanotherperformancefeaturedarobotdog39.________(dance)inrhythmwiththepuppet,whichdrewcontinuouslaughterfromtheaudiencewhowereattractedbythiscreativecombinationofancientartandtechnology.Theeventmarkedtheopeningofaninnovativedesigncompetition40.________(launch)bytheQuanzhougovernment,aiming41.________(promote)thecity’srichculturalheritageandlocalarts.A42.________(strategic)importantportoftheMaritimeSilkRoad,Quanzhouwasonceacenteroftrade43.________hometoenvoys(使者)andbusinesspeoplefromoutsideChina.Thishistoryinspireddevelopmentsinhandicraftsandfolkarts.Thecompetition,“InclusiveZayton,ImaginationandSharedFutureoftheSilkRoad”,isnowopen44.________competitorsandintendedtoboostcreativityinspiredbyQuanzhou’suniquehistoryandlocalcultures.Zaytonwasthenameforeign45.________(trader)calledQuanzhouinancienttimes.第三部分写作（满分40分）第一节建议信（满分15分）假定你是李华，你校的外教Tom拟建议校图书馆开设英文阅读室，请你给外教写一封邮件，谈谈你的设想，内容如下：1．设计方案；2．说明理由。注意：(1)写作词数为80左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MynameisMae.I’vealwaysbeenpassionateaboutexploringandsolvingproblems—whetherfixingabrokentoyorfiguringouthowaphoneappworks.Thisledmetojoinourschool’sCoding(编程)Club.Inourfirstlesson,Ms.Davistoldusthatcodingismorethanwritinglinesofcode.Itisaboutusingtechnologytomakelifeeasierforothers.“Yourproject,”sheannouncedinclassoneday,“istocreateasimpleappthatsolvesareal-lifeproblem.”“Youhaveoneweektoprepare,”Sheaddedgently,hopingthiswouldgiveusenoughtimetofindinspirationandfinishtheproject.ThechallengestayedwithmeasIwalkedtomyneighborMrs.Thompson’sapartmentafterschool.Shehadinvitedmefortea,assheoftendidonTuesdays.Mrs.Thompsonwaskindandcheerful,butlatelyshehadbeenalittleforgetful,oftenmisplacingherkeysorrepeatingthesamestorytwicewithoutrealizingit.WhenIarrived,shewasinthekitchen.“Mae!Goodtiming,”shegreetedmewarmly,andthenstopped,glancingatthekettle.“DidIalreadyboilwaterfortea?”Icheckedthekettle—itwasstillwarm.WelaughedaboutitasIpouredwater,andsoonwewerechatting.Ourconversationturnedtoherweeklybookclubwithfriends.Mrs.Thompsonsmiled,talkingabouthertwooldfriends.Mr.Brownarrivedlateforthegame,andMrs.Smithfailedtobringherglassestwice.“We’requiteagroup,”shesaid.Thenherexpressiongrewthoughtful.“Wemanage,ofcourse.ButsometimesIthinkwouldn’titbeniceifsomethingsimplyremindsus?Takemedicine.Watertheplants.Fridayforbookclub.”Shetappedherheadwithasoftlaugh.Herwordssankin.Atthatmoment,anideaformedin