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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1福建省漳州市龙文区部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题第一部分听力理解(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATopAIToolstoBoostYourEnglishLearningAreyoulookingforsmartwaystoimproveyourEnglishwithAI?Herearefourexcellenttoolsthatcanhelpyoulearnfasterandsmarter!TalkPalTalkPalisafantasticAIchatpartnerthatletsyoupracticeEnglishconversationsanytime.Itrepliesinstantlyandcorrectsyourgrammarandpronunciationmistakes.Youcanchoosevarioustopicstodiscuss,makingitperfectforenhancingyourspeakingskillsinafun,low-pressureenvironment.GrammarlyGrammarlyismorethanagrammarchecker—it’syourAIwritingassistant.Ithelpsyoucorrecterrors,improvewordchoice,andevenchecksthetoneofyouressays.Whetheryou’reworkingonhomeworkorcomposinganemail,Grammarlymakesyourwritingclearerandmorepolished.ELSASpeakELSAusesAItofocusonyourpronunciation.Itlistensasyouspeakandgivesinstantfeedbackonspecificsounds,intonation,andfluency.Withdailyexercises,ithelpsyousoundmorelikeanativespeaker,whichisgreatforboostingconfidenceinspeakingtests.QuizletQuizlet’sAIfeatureshelpyoumemorizevocabularyefficiently.Itcreatespersonalizedflashcardsandgeneratespracticetestsbasedonyourlearningprogress.It’sanidealtoolforexpandingyourwordbankandpreparingforexams.Trythesetoolsandfindyourfavorite!WithAIbyyourside,masteringEnglishhasneverbeeneasier.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.TocomparedifferentAItechnologies.B.TointroduceusefulAItoolsforEnglishlearning.C.ToexplainhowAIcanchangefutureeducation.D.TodiscusstheimportanceofEnglishinhighschool.22.WhichtoolismosthelpfulforastudentwhowantstoimprovespokenEnglish?A.TalkPalandELSASpeak. B.GrammarlyandQuizlet.C.ELSASpeakandGrammarly. D.TalkPalandQuizlet.23.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthekeyfunctionofQuizlet?A.Correctinggrammarmistakes. B.Practicingconversationskills.C.Helpingmemorizewords. D.Improvingpronunciation.BAnearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturaldisasters.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.Fragile(易碎的)items,likethosemadeofglassareeasilybrokenandshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface,nearthegroundinsteadofplacingthemoncupboardshigherup.Neverplacethemnearyourbed,sofasandotherfurniturewhereyouwouldbesittingorlyingdown.Whenthereisastrongmovement,thesepieceswillfallonthefloordirectlyandnotonyou.Thereisastrongchanceofshortcircuits(短路)andfireoutbreaksduringanearthquake.Makesureyouturnoffelectricalconnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.Duringanearthquake,liebeneathanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged.Donotgonearobjectsthatcoulddirectlyfallonyou.Neverusetheelevatortogodown.Stayinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Researchhasshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.Usethestaircasesatalltimes.Ifyouareoutdoors,donottakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopyourcarandstayinasafeplace.Donotparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.Iftrappedindebris(碎片),coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforclothing.Taponapipeorwallsorescuerscanfindyou.Useawhistleifoneisavailable.Nevershoutforhelp.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindangerousdust.Donotlightamatchbecauseyoumayburnyourself.Donotmoveaboutorkickupdust.24.Whichplaceisthebestonetoputyourglasscup?A.Onthecupboard. B.Onthegroundnearyourbed.C.Onthesofanearyourbed. D.Onthedesknearyourbed.25.Duringtheearthquake,peopleareadvisedto_____.A.gooutofthebuildingatonce B.drivetoasafeplacequicklyC.takeshelterunderatree D.turnoffelectricityandgasimmediately26.WhatshouldpeopleNOTdowhentheyaretrappedindebris?A.Taponapipeorwallforhelp.B.Covertheirmouthswithhandkerchiefs.C.Lightamatchforwarmth.D.Useawhistleforhelp.27.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thedamagecausedbyearthquakes.B.Therescueworkafterearthquakes.C.Howtopreventearthquakes.D.Whattododuringearthquakes.CIfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeaker,youshouldtakesomeadvice:therearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskills,youshouldfirstgaintheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentences,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputs(输入)inyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.Forlistening,youcanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.Orifyouaregoodatlistening,youcanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically,andyoucanbesurethatwithalittleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.28.Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills?A.Readingandlistening. B.Readingandwriting.C.Writingandspeaking. D.Speakingandlistening.29.Toimproveyourreading,whenyouread,youshould________.A.lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionary. B.thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactively.C.spendmoretimestudyinggrammar. D.copyasmanywordsandsentencesaspossible.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“comeacross”inParagraph3mean?A.Meetbyaccident. B.Windup. C.Loseonpurpose. D.Lookfor.31.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?A.EveryoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.B.Youneedn’tpracticelisteningifyoukeepinreadingeveryday.C.Beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlistening.D.Youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearing.第二节七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Naturaldisasters,suchasearthquakes,floods,hurricanes,andwildfires,canstrikeatanytimeandcauseseriousharm.____32____.Belowaresomeclearmeasuresyoucanfollowtopreventdanger,andactsafelyifadisasterhits.·Buildanemergencykit.____33____:aflashlight,afirst-aidkit,bottledwater,food(suchasenergybars),andabasictoollikeaknife.Don’tforgetcopiesofimportantdocuments(passport,ID).Keepyourkitinaplaceyoucanreachinseconds.·Knowlocalrisksandevacuationroutes(疏散路线).Findoutwhichnaturaldisastersarecommoninyourarea—earthquakes,floods,orstorms—andresearchthenearestshelter,highground,orsaferoom.____34____.Practicefollowingtheseroutessothat,inanemergency,youcanmovecalmlyandquickly.·____35____.Scheduletheexercisesatleasttwiceayear,whichcanhelpyourememberwhattodounderpressure.Practice“Drop,Cover,andHoldOn”forearthquakes,or“GetLowandGo”forfloods.Additionally,practicebasicfirst-aidskills,suchastreatingcuts,burns,orshock.Ifyoumastertheseskills,youcanhelpyourselfandothersbeforeprofessionalrescuersarrive.·Stayinformedandcommunicateclearly.Alwayshaveareliablewaytoreceiveupdateswhenpowerfails.Youcansignupforlocalwarningsystemsandfollowofficialsocial-mediaaccounts.agreeonafamilyorgroupmeetingpointandanout-of-areacontactperson—someonewhocancall(relay)messagesiflocallinesaredown.____36____A.Practicesafetyproceduresregularly.B.Keepcalminthefaceofanaturaldisaster.C.Gathernecessarythingsinoneeasy-to-carrybag.D.Drawasimplemapofescaperoutesfromyourhome.E.Inanemergency,clearandsafecommunicationcansavelives.F.Tostaysafe,itisimportanttoknowwhenthedisasterwillcome.G.Whilewecannotstoptheseevents,wecantakestepstoprotectourselves.第三部分语言知识运用(共四节,满分60分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thomasbecameaheroat61.Onenight,hisfamilyhadalreadygoneto___37___.InthehousenexttoThomas’livedamom,alittleboyandalittlegirl.Themomhadbeenpreparingdinner.Feeling___38___,sheforgotaboutthefoodandfellasleeponasofa.Whenshe___39___,thehousewasfulloffireandsmoke.___40___thegirlandhermomranout,buttheboywasleftinside.Themom___41___knockingonThomas’door.Hegotupquicklyandwenttoanswerthedoor.Thewoman___42___andaskedThomastohelpherson,whowasinthe___43___.Thomastoldhiswifetocall911,andquicklywentto___44___.Thomas___45___rushedintothehousetosavetheboy.Hewascrawling(爬行)onhis____46____andknees,tryingtofindtheboy.Itwas____47____withnoelectricity,andthewoodpanelswereburningandmakinghishandsblister(起水疱).Atthispoint,hedidn’tcare;his____48____wastosavetheboy.Finally,hefoundtheboy____49____inthehallwayunconscious(昏迷的).Hepickeduptheboyandranout.Whentheyfinallygotoutside,ThomasperformedCPRontheboyandmadehimcomebacktolife.Thomaswaslater____50____theGovernmentAwardforhisbravery.HewasalsoawardedtheCarnegieMedalforhisactofheroism.Thomas’sstoryisagreatexampleofsomeonebeing____51____.37.A.hospital B.work C.church D.bed38.A.annoyed B.disappointed C.frightened D.tired39.A.cameover B.walkedaround C.wokeup D.lookeddown40.A.Luckily B.Accidentally C.Gradually D.Actually41.A.stopped B.kept C.forgot D.enjoyed42.A.waved B.argued C.cried D.promised43.A.water B.fire C.kitchen D.library44.A.paint B.sleep C.help D.play45.A.hesitantly B.lately C.sadly D.bravely46.A.hands B.eyes C.ears D.feet47.A.strange B.new C.dark D.clean48.A.focus B.dream C.plan D.ambition49.A.reading B.lying C.drinking D.sitting50.A.recorded B.calmed C.awarded D.prized51.A.normal B.useless C.important D.selfless第二节单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。52.Whenyoufeelnervous,youcanslowdownyour____________(breathe)tocalmyourselfdown.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.Thetheoryis________(base)onyearsofresearch.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Chinesecultureis________(equal)good,colorfulandmeaningful.(所给词的适当形式填空)55.A_________(vary)ofactivitiesareofferedbytheschool.(所给词的适当形式填空)56.Whenshesaid“thebigproject”,she________(refer)tothenewteachingbuilding.(所给词的适当形式填空)57.Thestudentsarebusy________(prepare)forthecomingfinalexamthesedays.(所给词的适当形式填空)58.Aneconomiccrisis(危机)mayseverelyaffectthe________(globe)safety.(所给词的适当形式填空)59.Ifwarcomes,manycitiesmay_________(destroy).(所给词的适当形式填空)60.Theyarelookingforpeople________wanttojointheReadingClub.(用适当的词填空)61.Ishallneverforgettheday__________IjoinedtheYouthLeague(共青团).(用适当的词填空)第三节选词填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)选词填空asif;
datingbackto;
inruins;
Nomatter;
wereinjuredby;playarole;
sweptaway;dependon;intheopenair;havetroublewith62.AbigearthquakehitTangshanin1976andthecitywas________inlessthanoneminute.63.Thefloodlastweek________thewoodenbridgeovertheriver,andnowvillagersarebuildinganewone.64.Wheneverwe________ourstudies,ourteachershelpuspatiently.65.Theactorwasinvitedto________intheTVplay.66.________howhardthetaskis,wewilltryourbesttofinishitontime.67.Wehadapicnic________yesterday,enjoyingthewarmsunshineandfreshair.68.Thelittlegirllookedatthestranger________shehadseenhimbefore,butI’msureshedidn’tknowhim.69.Whetherwecangohikingtomorrowwill________theweather.Ifitrains,we’llsta
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