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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年广东省广州大学附中中考英语二模试卷一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。

Aftertherain,sometimestheskypaintsabeautifulrainbow.Doyouknowhowitforms?Rainbowsaremadebysunlightandwaterdrops.

(1)

Bluelighthasshortwaveswhileredlighthaslongerones.Sunlightisacrazymixofmanycolors-includingsomewecan'tsee.Oureyesseethismixtureaswhitelight.

(2)

Whenlighttravelsthroughwaterorglass,itspathbends(曲折)abit.Bluelightbendsmorethanredlight.

(3)

Aglassprism(三棱镜)canclearlyshowthiscolorseparation.

(4)

Whensunlightshinesthrougharoundraindrop,thelightisbentandreflectedinsidethedrop.Whenthelightcomesoutagain,allthecolorsareseparated.Fromwhereyoustand,you'llseetheredbandfromthehighestdrops,greenfromthemiddle,andjustvioletfromthelowestdrops.Allthesecoloredbandscometogether.

(5)

A.Lighttravelsinwavesofenergy.

B.Thismakesthecolorsseparateandspreadout.

C.Theyformthebeautifulrainbowweseeafterrain.

D.Soallthecolorsoftherainbowarealreadyhiddeninsunlight.

E.Justlikeprisms,raindropscanalsobendlightandseparateitscolors.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共25小题,共25分。IwasinGrade5andabouttotakeasciencetest.SimplesciencewaseasyformeatfirstandIalwaysdidwellontests.(1)______,whenitcametofifth-gradescience,Ihavegreatdifficultywithit.Ifailed(2)______iteventhoughItriedmybest.Ibecame(3)______worriedbeforethetest.

Myparents,(4)______wassoproudofmygrade,alwaysencouragedmeandIdidn'twanttoletthemdown.SojustbeforethetestIhadwritten(5)______notesfromthetextbookonmydeskinpencil.Thewritingwassolightthatitcouldhardly(6)______.Isatnervouslywhentheteacherstartedtohandoutthepapers.Ididn'twanttogetcaught,butIdidn'twanttoendupwithalowmark,(7)______.

Whiletheteacherwaswalkingdownmyrow,suddenlythefirealarmwentoff.Itwas(8)______unscheduledfiredrill(消防演习).Weallrushedoutofthedoor.Then(9)______studentskeptstandingtogetheruntilwecouldgobackintothebuilding.

AsIstoodoutside(10)______thehotsunshine,IrealizedIwassuchafool.Myparentswouldstilllovemeeven.ifIdidn'tdowell.Andtheycaredmoreabout(11)______Iwashonestornot.Assoonaswecameintotheclassroom,Iwalkedtomydeskandcleanedthenotesaway.Ihadbeengiven(12)______chance,andIwasn'tgoingtowasteit.Itookthetest,didmybestandfelt(13)______.Idon'tremembermyscore,butwhathappenedonthatday(14)______inmyheartandmindeversince.

Everydayyouwakeupisasecondchance.Sotreasureit(15)______!Sometimeslifeisfulloff.secondchances.It'snevertoolatetotryagain.6.A.So B.Because C.However D.And7.A.understand B.tounderstand C.understanding D.understood8.A.serious B.seriously C.seriousness D.moreserious9.A.whose B.where C.which D.who10.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little11.A.see B.beseen C.saw D.wasseen12.A.also B.too C.either D.aswell13.A.an B.a C.the D./14.A.hundreds B.hundredof C.hundredsof D.hundred15.A.in B.under C.from D.with16.A.how B.that C.what D.whether17.A.other B.others C.another D.theother18.A.peace B.peaceful C.peacefully D.morepeacefully19.A.stays B.stayed C.willstay D.hasstayed20.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourselfA

new

social

media

trend(趋势)—known

as"Becoming

Chinese"-is

drawing

the

attention

of

TikTok

users

around

the

world.

This

cultural

exchange

has

led

to

a

great

number

of

people

(21)

many

kinds

of

Chinese

lifestyles

online.These

lifestyles

often

(22)

everyday

Chinese

self-care

habits,such

as

drinking

warm

water

instead

of

cold

drinks;wearing

slippers

indoors

instead

of

walking

barefoot;eating

cooked

vegetables

rather

than

raw

salad

greens;and

practicing

Tai

Chi-a

(23)

exercise

loved

by

older

people.

The

reasons

lie

in

the

call

for

a

healthier

life

for

young

people

and

the

rising

charm

of

China

on

the

global

stage.

The

Global

Times

noted

that

the

(24)

behind

Chinese

lifestyles

helps

people

deal

with

today's"burnout(倦怠)society".For

example,Chinese

culture

values

living

in

peace

with

nature

and

keeping

a

(25)

between

yin

and

yang.As

Western

societies

struggle

with

uncertainty,people

want

to

look

for

new

ways

of

living

outside

their

own

countries.

"Many

young

people

abroad

hold

a

(26)

view

of

China,"said

CCTV.This

shows

China's

growing

soft

power.It

means

foreigners

are

(27)

their

minds,from

viewing

Chinese

culture

from

distance

to

taking

part

in

it.

"We

didn't

(28)

it

would

be

a

way

of

cultural

exchange",Qu

Qiang,an

expert

at

Minzu

University

of

China,told

China

Daily,"these

habits

are

things

that

we

(29)

every

day."

US

tech

magazine

Wired

saw

this

trend

as

part

of

a

bigger

story.As

is

known

to

all,Chinese

technology

and

products

have

influenced

western

world

for

decades.The

"Becoming

Chinese"trend

is

a

(30)

result

of

this

effect.21.A.trying

out B.giving

up C.putting

out D.taking

off22.A.include B.increase C.collect D.suggest23.A.rapid B.quick C.slow D.hard24.A.habit B.wisdom C.form D.situation25.A.difference B.balance C.relationship D.choice26.A.positive B.confident C.poor D.doubtful27.A.making B.losing C.changing D.keeping28.A.remind B.expect C.guess D.count29.A.lookfor B.callfor C.getusedto D.stayawayfrom30.A.natural B.shocking C.fearful D.embarrassing三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A

Snow

leopard

Poster

Competition!

Thisspring,twobeautifulsnowleopards(雪豹)willbewelcomedintotheirspeciallydesignednewhomeatChesterZoo—andguesswhat?Yourartworkcouldbeshowntherewiththem.

Snowleopardsinthewildareintrouble.Oneofthebiggestthreatsthatwillaffectthemisclimatechange.Sadly,thesnowymountains,wheresnowleopardslive,arewarmingatthreetimestheglobalaverage.ButChesterZoowantstogivethesesnowleopardsabrighterfuture.Rightnow,they'rebusycreatingthebigcats'mountainoushomeatthezoo.

Wewantyoutocreateanamazingsnowleopardposterthatencouragespeopletotakeactiononclimatechange!Drawasnowleopardandchooseoneofthepledges(诺言)belowtoaddtoyourposter.ThePledgesThereissomethingwecandotohelpfightclimatechange.Whichwillyouchoosetoincludeonyourposter?

REDUCEFOODWASTE

WALKORCYCLE

AVOIDFLYING:Findadifferenttypeoftransportnexttimeyouplantotakeaflight.PosterDesignTips!①Planyourdesignonpaperbeforemakingyourfinalposter.

②Thinkaboutwhatmaterialsyou'dliketousetomakeyourposter.Willyouusepaints,colouredpencilsorpens?

③Makesurethepledgeyouchooseisclearandeasytoread!

④Thesnowleopardshouldtakecentrestage.

⑤Keepyourdesignsimple.ThePrizesThewinningposterwillgoondisplayinthesnowleopardsectionatChesterZoo.Youandyourfamilycangoonafreetriptoseeitandthesnowleopards!You'llevenget£50tospendonfoodanddrinkatthezoo.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?______A.Therearenosnowleopardsinthewild.

B.Climatechangeisthebiggestthreattosnowleopards.

C.Snowleopardsarelosingtheirhomes.

D.Thesnowleopards'newhomeisinthewild.32.Whichofthefollowingpostershasabetterchanceofwinningthecompetition?______A. B. C. D.33.Whomightbemostinterestedinreadingthispassage?______A.Studentswhoenjoydrawingandwanttotakepartinacompetition.

B.Scientistsstudyingtheeffectsofclimatechangeonwildlife.

C.TouristsplanningtovisitChesterZoointhenearfuture.

D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinlearningaboutsnowleopardhabitats.B

Henry,athirteen-year-oldboy,livedunderabridgeinavillageofpotters(陶工)inancientKorea.HesharedhishomewithCrane-man,anoldmanwithalame(跛脚的)legwhohadcaredforhimsincehewasababy.Henry'sgreatestwishwastolearnhowtomakeceladon(青瓷)pottery,thebeautifulgreenceramic(陶瓷作品)thatmadethevillagefamous.

Everymorning,HenryslippedawaytowatchMin,themostskilledpotterinthevillage,workathiswheel.Hestoodhiddenbehindabambooscreen,breathinginthesmellofwetclayandlisteningtothesoundofthespinningwheel.Oneday,Mincaughthimwatching."Goaway!"thepottershouted,wavinghishands.Henryboweddeeplyandleft,buthedidnotstopcoming.

Weekslater,Henrymadeamistake.Hereachedouttotouchanewlyfinishedceladonvase,anditslippedfromhisfingers,breakingintoadozenpieces.Hefroze,thenwentdowntohiskneestocollectthepieces."Iwillworkforyouwithoutpay,"hesaidtoMin,"untilIhavemadeupforthedamage."

Minstaredathimforalongtime.Finally,henodded.Forthenextthreemonths,Henrydidthehardestworkinthepotter'syard:choppingwood,carryingwater,anddiggingclay.Henevercomplained,evenwhenMinrefusedtoteachhimasinglethingaboutpottery.Crane-mannoticedhistirednessandsaid,"Patience,Henry.Thepotterwhorushestoshapetheclaywillonlymakeanimperfectbowl."

Oneevening,Min'swife,MinJeong,foundHenrysittingbytheoven,studyingthewaythefirechangedtheclay'scolor.Shesmiledandhandedhimawarmbowlofrice."He

sees

your

heart,"shesaidquietly.Henrylookedup,hoperisinginhischest.34.WhatdidHenrydoeverymorning?______A.HeslippedawaytoworkwithMing.

B.HewatchedMinmakepotterysecretly.

C.Hesoldclaytothepottersinthevillage.

D.HelearnedtomakeceladonfromCrane-man.35.WhichwordbestdescribesHenryaccordingtothepassage?______A.Responsibleandhardworking. B.Lazyandcareless.

C.Confidentbutrude. D.Creativeandbrave.36.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence"Heseesyourheart"?______A.Min'swifewillteachHenrypotteryherself.

B.Mindoesn'tcareaboutHenryatall.

C.MinhasknownHenry'struewishandeffort.

D.Henrydoesn'tneedtoworkforMinanymore.37.Thepicturesbelowmatchtheeventsinthepassage.Whicheventisthenextone?______

A.HenryhuggingCrane-man.

B.MinshoutingatHenry.

C.MinJeonghandingHenrysomerice.

D.MinteachingHenrypottery.C

LeiDianshengisafamousChineseexplorerandenvironmentalprotector.Bornin1963inasmallvillagenearHarbin,heiscalled"themodernXuXiake"forhisgreatjourney.Beforestartinghistrip,hespent10yearspreparing--hediddailylongrunstobuilduphisstrengthandreadmanybooksonwildsurvivaltolearnhowtodealwithdangers.

From1998to2008,Leispent10yearswalkingacrossChina.Hewalkedabout81,000kilometers--almosttwicearoundtheequator(赤道)!Duringthetrip,heworeout52pairsofshoesandlost19toenails.Once,heevenhadtoeatsnakemeattostayaliveintheShennongjiaForest.Hefacedmanydangers,likemudslides(泥石流)andwolfattacks,buthenevergaveup.In2008,hemadehistorybywalkingalonethroughtheLopNurDesert-adry,dangerousplace.Hewalked1,100kilometersin31daysandbecamethefirstpersontodothatalone.

Leididn'tjustwalkforfun.Hevisitedall56ethnicgroups(民族)inChina,took40,000photosandwrote3.2millionwordsinhisnotes.Thesenotesbecamea"livingrecord"ofChinesecultureandnature.Healsohelpedothersduringhistrip-hegavemoneytopoorstudentsandjoinedinfloodrescue(抗洪)workinHunanProvince.

Now,Leistillworksfornatureandeducation.Heleadsteamstostudytheenvironment,likeprotectingthesourceoftheYangtzeRiver.Lastyear,hetookagroupofscientiststocollectwatersamplesthere.Healsoworkswithtraditionalartiststoturnhistravelnotesintoart,somorepeoplecanlearnaboutenvironmentalprotection.Forstudents,heorganizeshikingcampsinHeilongjiang'sforests,wherekidslearntoidentifywildplantsandunderstandlocalethniccultures.

Lei'sstorytellsus:Trueadventureisnotjustaboutwalkingfar.It'saboutlovingourlandandprotectingit.38.WhyisLeicalled"themodernXuXiake"?______A.BecausehewasbornnearHarbin.

B.Becausehemadeagreatwalkingjourney.

C.BecausehelivedexactlythesameasXuXiakedid400yearsago.

D.BecausehelikesreadingXuXiake'sbooks.39.WhatcanweknowaboutLeiDiansheng's10-yearjourney?______A.Hewalkedaroundtheequatortwice.

B.Hewore52pairsofnewshoes.

C.Hefacedmanydangersbutkeptgoing.

D.Hefinishedhistripin2000.40.WhatisthecorrectorderofLeiDiansheng'slifeeventsaccordingtothepassage?______

①HebecamethefirstpersontowalkalonethroughtheLopNurDesert.

②Hespent10yearspreparingforhisjourneyacrossChina.

③HehadtoeatsnakemeattostayaliveintheShennongjiaForest.

④HeledagroupofscientiststocollectwatersamplesatthesourceoftheYangtzeRiver.

⑤Hestartedhis10-yearjourneywalkingacrossChina.A.②⑤③①④ B.②⑤③④① C.⑤②③①④ D.⑤③②④①41.WhatcanweinferfromLei'sworknow?______A.HeonlycaresabouttheYangtzeRiver.

B.Histravelnotesareturnedtoartcompletelybyhimself.

C.Hewantsmorepeopletoprotectnature.

D.Heorganizeshikingcampswherekidslearnaboutart.D

Doyouknowthefivemainsenseswehave?Theyaretouch,taste,sight,smellandhearing.Theyarecontrolledbydifferentpartsofourbrains.Sowecallthebrainourbuilt-in"BeiDou".Brainshelpourbodiesworksmoothly.Trythis:closeyoureyesandtouchyournose.It'seasy,right?That'sbecauseourbrainscanreceivemessagesaboutwhereourbodypartsare.Wecanalsostandononelegwithoutfallingdown.Ifweloseourbalance,ourbrainswillgiveusorderstofixit.

Brainsarealsolife-savingheroes.Testsshowthatpeopleseespiderpicturesfasterthanflowers.Someresearchersalsofoundthatpeoplereact(作出反应)toloudnoisesfasterthantoafriend'svoice.Scientistsaren'tcompletelysureaboutthereasons.Somesuggestthatthisskillmightcomefromancienttimes.Ourancestorswereoftenfacedwithpredators.Sotheyhadtoprotectthemselvesfromdangerousanimalslikespidersandtigers,ortheywouldlosetheirlives.Untiltoday,westilljumpatsuddennoisesorshadows(影子)indarkrooms.

Hereismoreaboutthebrain.Canyouimagineseeingcolorswhenyouhearmusic,ortastingcandywhenyouseethesunshine?It'scalledsensemixing.Scientiststhinkthishappenswhendifferentsensesintermingle(相互交织).Anotherfactisthattemperaturesometimesinfluencesoursenses.Somepeoplecanfeelstormscomingthroughwithkneepain.Soweoftenjokethatwe're"humanweatherapps".Also,ourbrainsareabletomakeadjustments(调整)tosomesenses.Ifsomeonecan'tseewell,hishearingortouchmightbecomestronger.

Thoughscientistshavedonemuchresearchonthebrain,there'sstillalottodo.Haveyoueverwonderedwhysomepeoplearebetteratsports?What'sthesecrettoimprovingmemory?Thenit'stimeforyoutostartyourdiscoveryjourney.42.Whatdothetwoexamplesinthefirstparagraphshow?______A.Humanbrainsaredifferent.

B.Brainshelpourbodiesworkwell.

C.Peoplehavemanylivinghabits.

D.Humanscantouchtheirnoseseasily.43.Whichanimalinthefollowingisprobablya"predator"?______A.Alion. B.Asheep. C.Adeer. D.Abutterfly.44..Accordingtoparagraph3,whatmighthappenifyoursensesmix?______A.Youcantieyourshoeswithoutlooking.

B.Youtastesweetnesswhenseeingarainbow.

C.Youjumpwhensomeoneshoutssuddenly.

D.Youfeelpaininyourkneesbeforetheraincomes.45.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthelastparagraph?______

AToimprovepeople'smemory.A.Toshowthevalueofourbrains.

B.Toencouragebrainstudies.

C.Toadmirescientists'efforts.四、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。46.阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。

TheChinesefanappearedduringtheShangDynasty.Atthattime,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplea

(1)

thesunshineandrain.Itwasabitliketoday'sumbrella.Gradually,itbegantohelppeoplecooldown.Itwasmadeofbirds'feather,andonlypopularamongrichpeople.Later,thebamboofanappearedanditwasmuchc

(2)

.Thecommonpeoplecouldaffordit.

ThereisastoryaboutZhengBanqiao,afamousartistinhistory.Oncehesawanoldwomansellingfans.Althoughherfanswerenice,theydidn'tsellwell.SoZhengd

(3)

somepicturesoneachfantohelpher.ThenthefanswiththepicturesbyZhengweresoldoutq

(4)

.

Whentalkingaboutfanstoday,weusuallymeanthefoldingfans.FansplayanimportantpartinChineseculture.It'salsoagoodc

(5)

togiveyourforeignfriendsfansasagift.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

五、完成句子:本大题共5小题,共10分。47.作为一名毕业生,我时常在想我未来的生活会变成什么样。

Asagraduate,Ialwayswonder

mylife

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