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2025西北工业大学附中高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

A.7:30

B.8:00

C.8:30答案:C

解析:对话中提到“Themoviestartsat8:30p.m.”,所以正确答案是C。2、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothelibrary

C.Tothesupermarket答案:B

解析:对话中说“I’mgoingtothelibrarytostudyforthetest.”,正确答案是B。3、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Shewentshopping

B.Shewenthiking

C.Shevisitedhergrandparents答案:C

解析:对话中提到“Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.”,故正确是C。4、Howoftendoestheboyexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案:B

解析:对话中说“Iexercisetwiceaweek.”,所以正确是B。5、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Shelikesit

B.Shedoesn’tlikeit

C.She’sneutral答案:B

解析:对话中她表示“Idon’tlikethenewpolicy.It’stoostrict.”,故正确是B。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theweatherisgettingwarmer

B.Peopleshouldplantmoretrees

C.Theseasonsarechanging答案:C

解析:独白主要讲的是季节变化对自然的影响,所以正确是C。7、Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?

A.Gotothecinema

B.Gotothepark

C.Gotothebookstore答案:A

解析:独白中提到“Iwanttogotothecinematonight.”,所以正确是A。8、Whyistheboyunhappy?

A.Helosthiswallet

B.Hemissedthebus

C.Hehasnomoney答案:C

解析:独白中说“Ihavenomoneyleft.Ican’tbuyanything.”,正确是C。9、Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?

A.Toannounceaparty

B.Towarnaboutafire

C.Torequestadonation答案:A

解析:通知内容是邀请同学参加生日聚会,正确是A。10、Howmuchdoesthebookcost?

A.$12

B.$15

C.$18答案:B

解析:独白中说书价是“15dollars.”,正确是B。11、Whoisthewomantalkingto?

A.Herson

B.Herdaughter

C.Herfriend答案:A

解析:她正在给儿子打电话,正确是A。12、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Totakeanumbrella

B.Towearwarmclothes

C.Tostayhome答案:C

解析:她建议“Don’tgooutifitrains.Stayhome.”,正确是C。13、Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.Science答案:B

解析:他提到“IlikeEnglishbest.”,所以正确是B。14、Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Anurse答案:A

解析:她说自己是“ahighschoolEnglishteacher.”,所以正确是A。15、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?

A.Four

B.Five

C.Six答案:B

解析:她提到“Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.”,正确是B。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇:

GreenhousegasesaregasesthattrapheatintheEarth’satmosphere.Thesegasesincludecarbondioxide,methane,andnitrousoxide.Humanactivitieshavegreatlyincreasedtheamountofthesegasesintheatmosphere,leadingtoglobalwarming.Scientistswarnthatifwedon’treduceemissions,theEarthwillbecometoohotforhumanstolivein.16、Whatisthemainfunctionofgreenhousegases?

A.TheyprotecttheEarthfromcold

B.Theytrapheatintheatmosphere

C.Theycausepollution

D.Theyincreaseoxygenlevels答案:B

解析:文章明确指出greenhousegasestrapheatintheatmosphere,所以正确是B。17、Whatistheeffectofincreasinggreenhousegases?

A.TheEarthgetscolder

B.Humanswilllivelonger

C.TheEarthwillbecometoohot

D.Forestsgrowfaster答案:C

解析:文中提到“leadingtoglobalwarming”和“theEarthwillbecometoohot”,正确是C。18、Whatcanhumansdotostopglobalwarming?

A.Increaseemissions

B.Reduceemissions

C.Stopusinggas

D.Alloftheabove答案:B

解析:科学家警告说“ifwedon’treduceemissions”,正确是B。19、WhichofthefollowingisNOTagreenhousegas?

A.Carbondioxide

B.Methane

C.Oxygen

D.Nitrousoxide答案:C

解析:文中提到的温室气体是carbondioxide、methane和nitrousoxide,氧气不是,所以正确是C。20、Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheHistoryofGreenhouseGases

B.TheEffectsofGreenhouseGases

C.TheCausesofGlobalWarming

D.TheDangerofGreenhouseGases答案:D

解析:文章重点在于greenhousegases的危险性,正确是D。B篇:

It’simportantforstudentstodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Goodstudyhabitshelpthemtolearnmoreeffectively.Astudentshouldplanhisstudytimewell.It’sbestnottowaituntilthelastminutetostudy.Also,takingregularbreaksisnecessarytokeepthemindfresh.21、Whyaregoodstudyhabitsimportant?

A.Theymakestudentsmoreactive

B.Theyhelpstudentslearnbetter

C.Theykeepthemindfresh

D.Theyincreaseexamscores答案:B

解析:文中说“Goodstudyhabitshelpthemtolearnmoreeffectively”,所以正确是B。22、Whatisthebestwaytostudy?

A.Studyallatonce

B.Studyatthelastminute

C.Planstudytimewell

D.Takenobreaks答案:C

解析:文中建议“planhisstudytimewell”,所以正确是C。23、Whatisnecessaryforstudentstostudy?

A.Tostudyallthetime

B.Towaituntilthelastminute

C.Totakeregularbreaks

D.Tostudyinshortperiods答案:C

解析:文中提到“takingregularbreaksisnecessary”,故正确是C。24、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Theimportanceofexams

B.Theimportanceofplanning

C.Theimportanceofstudyhabits

D.Theimportanceofbreaks答案:C

解析:文章主旨是谈论良好学习习惯的重要性,正确是C。25、Whatshouldstudentsnotdo?

A.Planstudytimewell

B.Studyinshortperiods

C.Waituntilthelastminute

D.Takebreaks答案:C

解析:文中建议“It’sbestnottowaituntilthelastminute”,正确是C。C篇:

TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Manypeoplenowworkfromhomeusingcomputers.Thishassavedtimeandmoney.However,therearesomedisadvantages.Forexample,peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgettodoexercise.SomejobsmaynotbepossiblewithouttheInternet.26、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotuseful

B.TheInternethasmanyadvantagesanddisadvantages

C.Peopleworkonlyathome

D.TheInternetisharmfultohealth答案:B

解析:文中既提到了好处也提到了缺点,所以正确是B。27、WhatisthedisadvantageofusingtheInternet?

A.Itreducesworktime

B.Peopleforgettoexercise

C.Itcostsmoremoney

D.Itcausesdiseases答案:B

解析:文中说“peoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgettodoexercise”,正确是B。28、WhatistheadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Ithelpspeoplemakemoremoney

B.Itallowspeopletoworkfromhome

C.Itmakespeoplehealthier

D.Itreducesworkingtime答案:B

解析:文中提到“Manypeoplenowworkfromhomeusingcomputers”,所以正确是B。29、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutjobs?

A.NojobsarepossiblewithouttheInternet

B.SomejobsmaynotbepossiblewithouttheInternet

C.Alljobsareonline

D.Jobsarehardertofind答案:B

解析:文中提到“SomejobsmaynotbepossiblewithouttheInternet”,正确是B。30、Whatisthepassageabout?

A.ThehistoryoftheInternet

B.TheeffectsoftheInternet

C.TheimportanceoftheInternet

D.TheInternetanditsimpact答案:D

解析:文章讨论的是互联网对人们生活和工作的总体影响,所以正确是D。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

D篇:

Inthepast,peopleusedtowritelettersbyhand.Butnow,mostpeopleusee-mails.E-mailsareveryfast.Youcansendamessageanditcanreachtheotherpersoninminutes.However,somepeoplestillpreferwritingletters.Theythinkthatlettersaremorepersonal.31、Whatusedtobethemainwayofcommunication?

A.Sendingmessages

B.Writingletters

C.UsingFacebook

D.Usinge-mails答案:B

解析:短文开头说“peopleusedtowritelettersbyhand”,故填B。32、Whatisthemainadvantageofe-mails?

A.Theyarepersonal

B.Theyareslow

C.Theyarefast

D.Theytakealotoftime答案:C

解析:文中提到“E-mailsareveryfast”,正确是C。33、Whatdosomepeoplestillprefer?

A.Sendingmessages

B.Writingletters

C.Usingphones

D.UsingtheInternet答案:B

解析:他们“stillpreferwritingletters”,所以正确是B。34、Whatdosomepeoplethinkaboute-mails?

A.Theyarenotuseful

B.Theyarenotpersonal

C.Theyarefaster

D.Theyaremoreexpensive答案:B

解析:他们认为“lettersaremorepersonal”,所以e-mails不够个人,正确是B。35、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Peopleprefere-mails

B.Peopleusedifferentwaysofcommunication

C.E-mailsarethebestway

D.Writinglettersisbecomingoutdated答案:B

解析:文章对比了写信和发邮件的不同,主要讲的是不同方式的沟通,正确是B。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheInternethasgreatlychangedthewaypeopleliveandwork.Inthepast,peoplehadtogotolibrariestogetinformation.Now,theycanfindalmostanythingonline.However,somepeoplestilluseprintedbooks.Theysaythatreadingabookismoreenjoyablethanreadingonascreen.36、TheInternethasgreatly______thewaypeopleliveandwork.

A.change

B.changes

C.changed

D.changing答案:C

解析:“haschanged”是现在完成时,与“has”搭配,所以正确是C。37、Peoplehadtogotolibrariestoget______.

A.information

B.informations

C.info

D.informations答案:A

解析:“information”是不可数名词,所以正确是A。38、Now,theycanfindalmostanything______.

A.online

B.off

C.on

D.in答案:A

解析:“online”表示“在线”,符合句意,正确是A。39、Somepeoplestilluse______books.

A.printed

B.prints

C.print

D.printing答案:A

解析:“printedbooks”表示“印刷书籍”,正确是A。40、Theysaythatreadingabookismoreenjoyablethanreadingona______.

A.screen

B.paper

C.book

D.monitor答案:A

解析:“onascreen”是常见搭配,正确是A。41、Theteacheralwaysasksustowriteourhomework______.

A.carefully

B.carefullyly

C.carelessly

D.careless答案:A

解析:“carefully”是副词,修饰动词“write”,正确是A。42、Theboyis______fortheexamtomorrow.

A.ready

B.prepare

C.preparing

D.toprepare答案:C

解析:“ispreparing”是现在进行时,符合句意,正确是C。43、Iwouldliketo______youforyourhelp.

A.thank

B.thanks

C.thanked

D.thanking答案:A

解析:“wouldliketothank”是固定搭配,所以正确是A。44、Itissaidthattheoldman______thelargestlibraryinthecity.

A.has

B.had

C.ishaving

D.hashad答案:A

解析:“Itissaidthat…”是现在时,所以用现在时态,正确是A。45、She______herbesttohelpothers.

A.tries

B.try

C.tried

D.willtry答案:A

解析:“triesherbest”是固定结构,所以正确是A。46、Hewasverytired,sohe______tobed.

A.went

B.goes

C.wentto

D.goesto答案:A

解析:“Hewenttobed”是过去式,故正确是A。47、Thestudents______agreatdealoftimeontheirprojects.

A.spend

B.spent

C.arespending

D.havespent答案:C

解析:“spendagreatdealoftimeon”是固定搭配,且句子是现在进行时,正确是C。48、Iwill______himabouttheproblem.

A.ask

B.asked

C.asking

D.asks答案:A

解析:“willask”是一般将来时,正确是A。49、Thedoctortoldthepatientto______morevegetables.

A.eat

B.eats

C.eating

D.toeat答案:A

解析:“toldthepatienttoeat”是祈使句的结构,正确是A。50、Heisnotusedto______toschoolbybus.

A.go

B.going

C.goes

D.togo答案:B

解析:“usedtodoing”是固定结构,正确是B。51、Shepreferscoffee______tea.

A.than

B.to

C.with

D.from答案:B

解析:“preferAtoB”是固定搭配,正确是B。52、Thebookis______morethan100pages.

A.about

B.over

C.under

D.lessthan答案:B

解析:“morethan”表示“超过”,符合句意,正确是B。53、Ihavefinished______thebook.

A.toread

B.read

C.reading

D.reads答案:C

解析:“havefinishedreading”是现在完成时,正确是C。54、Sheisusedto______early.

A.getup

B.gettingup

C.getsup

D.togetup答案:B

解析:“usedtodoing”是固定结构,正确是B。55、Thecityis______thanbefore.

A.morepollution

B.morepolluted

C.morepollute

D.morepolluting答案:B

解析:“morepolluted”是形容词比较级,正确是B。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chinaisoneofthecountriesthathavealonghistory.Ithasalotofancientbuildings,suchastheGreatWall.TheGreatWallisbuiltforprotection.ItwasbuiltduringtheMingDynasty.Manypeoplevisititeveryyear.Itisoneofthemost______touristattractionsintheworld.56、oneofthecountriesthathavealonghistory

答案:have

解析:此处为定语从句,关系代词that后接have,正确是have。57、Ithasalotofancientbuildings,suchastheGreatWall.

答案:has

解析:主语It与动词has一致,正确是has。58、ItwasbuiltduringtheMingDynasty.

答案:wasbuilt

解析:此处是被动语态,正确是wasbuilt。59、Manypeoplevisititeveryyear.

答案:visit

解析:“visit”是及物动词,正确是visit。60、Itisoneofthemost______touristattractionsintheworld.

答案:popular

解析:“mostpopular”是形容词最高级,形容旅游景点,正确是popular。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

MynameisLiHua.IliveinBeijing.Myfamilyareverybig.Ihavetwobrothersandonesister.Ilikesports.Playbasketballisfun.Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.Wewenttotheparklastweekend.Itisniceweather.Wehadagoodtime.Mybrotheralsoliketoplayfootball.Heplayfootballeveryday.Ithinkitisimportanttohaveahobby.Hobbiesmakes

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