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2026年广西壮族自治区百色市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatisthemangoingtodothisevening?
A.Gotoamovie
B.Goshopping
C.Gototheconcert答案:A
解析:对话中提到“I’mgoingtoseeamoviethisevening.”明显表示看电影,因此选A。2、Wherearetheygoingtomeet?
A.Attheschoolgate
B.Atthebusstop
C.Attherailwaystation答案:C
解析:对话中有“We’llmeetattherailwaystationat8o’clock.”直接指明地点。3、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
A.Shecookeddinner.
B.Shewatchedamatch.
C.Shewenttothepark.答案:B
解析:女人说“Iwatchedafootballmatchwithmyfriends.”表明她看了比赛。4、Howmanybooksdoesthemanhave?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four答案:C
解析:他说“IhavefourbooksandIwillgiveonetomysister.”明确是四本。5、Whattimedoestheclassstart?
A.8:30
B.9:00
C.9:30答案:B
解析:对话中“Theclassstartsat9:00.”直接说明时间是9点。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Cloudy答案:B
解析:对话中“It’sgoingtorainthisafternoon.”肯定是雨天。7、Whyisthewomanlate?
A.Hercarbrokedown.
B.Shehadameeting.
C.Shegotaphonecall.答案:A
解析:她说“Mycarbrokedown,soI’mlate.”明确说明迟到原因。8、Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Toworkmore.
B.Totakeabreak.
C.Togooutfordinner.答案:B
解析:他说“Youshouldtakea30-minutebreak.”建议休息。9、What’sthemandoing?
A.Listeningtomusic.
B.Readingabook.
C.WatchingTV.答案:C
解析:对话中有“I’mwatchingadocumentaryonTV.”显示他在看电视。10、Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Ashirt.
B.Ahat.
C.Abag.答案:B
解析:她说“Iwanttobuyanewhat.”明确购买物品。11、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Summeristhebestseason.
B.Peoplelikegoingtothebeach.
C.Manypeopleliketoswiminsummer.答案:C
解析:独白主要描述人们在夏天喜欢游泳,因此C是最符合主旨的选项。12、Howoftendoesthemanexercise?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Threetimesaweek.答案:B
解析:他说“Iexercisetwiceaweek.”直接说明频率是每周两次。13、Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheplan?
A.Sheagrees.
B.Shedisagrees.
C.Sheisunsure.答案:A
解析:她说“Thatsoundslikeagoodidea!”显示她同意。14、Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrow?
A.Gotowork.
B.Gotoaconcert.
C.Gotoameeting.答案:C
解析:她说“Ihaveameetingtomorrowmorning.”说明明天有会议。15、Whatisthesizeofthebag?
A.Large
B.Medium
C.Small答案:B
解析:对话中有“It’samedium-sizedbag.”显示大小是中等的。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:Inthepastfewyears,technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.PeoplecannowcommunicatewithothersfromanyplaceintheworldquicklyandeasilywiththehelpoftheInternet.However,therearealsomanyproblemsthatcomewithtechnology.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirhealthandrelationships.Ontheotherhand,technologyhelpsusdiscovernewthingsandlearnmoreaboutourworld.Weshoulduseitwiselyandresponsibly.16、Accordingtothepassage,whatisadisadvantageofusingtechnology?
A.Ithelpspeoplelearnmore.
B.Itcanaffecthealth.
C.Itmakescommunicationeasy.
D.Itisveryuseful.答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline,whichcanaffecttheirhealthandrelationships.”指出对健康的影响。17、Whyistechnologyuseful?
A.Becauseitiseasytouse.
B.Becauseithelpsuslearn.
C.Becauseitisfree.
D.Becauseitcanmakepeoplehappy.答案:B
解析:文中说“Ontheotherhand,technologyhelpsusdiscovernewthingsandlearnmoreaboutourworld.”表明学习是其优势。18、Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?
A.Peopleshouldusetechnologyless.
B.Peopleshouldusetechnologywisely.
C.Technologyhasnobenefits.
D.Technologyisdangerous.答案:B
解析:最后一句“Weshoulduseitwiselyandresponsibly.”显示作者的建议。19、Whatcantechnologydo?
A.Makepeoplesick.
B.Connectpeoplearoundtheworld.
C.Preventcommunication.
D.Makepeopleliveinthepast.答案:B
解析:文中提到“PeoplecannowcommunicatewithothersfromanyplaceintheworldquicklyandeasilywiththehelpoftheInternet.”指出连接世界。20、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Technologyisonlybad.
B.Technologyhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
C.Technologyisnotuseful.
D.Technologyshouldbeavoided.答案:B
解析:整篇文章既讲了技术的益处也提到了问题,因此主要观点是B。B篇:Amanwalksintoabarandasksthebartender,“Doyouhaveanywine?”Thebartendersays,“Wehaveredwineandwhitewine.”Themansays,“I’dlikeaglassofwhitewine.”Thebartenderreplies,“Wedon’thaveanywhitewine,sir.”Themansays,“That’sstrange.Ithoughtwehadsome.”Thebartendersays,“Wedo.”Themansays,“Thenwhydon’tyouhaveany?”Thebartenderanswers,“Wehavewhitewine,butit’sonlyforwomen.”Themansays,“Idon’tdrinkwine.”Thebartendersays,“That’snottrue.”Themansays,“Well,it’snotmykindofdrink.”21、Whydidthebartendersaytheydon’thavewhitewine?
A.There’snowhitewine.
B.Itisonlyforwomen.
C.Theyhaveonlyredwine.
D.Themanislying.答案:B
解析:根据“Wehavewhitewine,butit’sonlyforwomen.”可知白葡萄酒只提供给女性。22、Whatistheman’sattitudetowardswine?
A.Helikesit.
B.Hedoesn’tlikeit.
C.Heisindifferent.
D.Hethinksit’snecessary.答案:B
解析:他说“Idon’tdrinkwine.”显示他对酒不感兴趣。23、Whatdoesthebartendermeanby“That’snottrue”?
A.Themanislying.
B.Themanisnotawoman.
C.Hedoesn’tdrinkwine.
D.Hedoesn’tlikethewine.答案:A
解析:bartender认为“白葡萄酒只给女性”是规则,而该男子说他不喝酒,这里他认为对方在说谎。24、Whatistheman’sfinalopinionaboutwine?
A.Hewantstodrinkit.
B.Hedoesn’twanttodrinkit.
C.Heisuncertain.
D.Hehasnoopinion.答案:B
解析:最后他说“It’snotmykindofdrink.”显示他不喜欢。25、Whatisthemainpointofthestory?
A.Themanwantstodrinkwine.
B.Themanisawoman.
C.Themandoesn’tlikewine.
D.Thebarsellsonlyredwine.答案:C
解析:整个故事围绕男子不愿意喝酒展开,因此C是主旨。C篇:Modernsmartphoneshaverevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Theyallowustosendmessages,makecalls,andevenvideochatwithpeopleindifferentpartsoftheworld.However,theyalsohavesomenegativeeffects.Forexample,peopleusethemtoomuch,whichcanleadtoaddiction.Moreover,theymaycauseproblemsinpersonalrelationships,likedecreasedface-to-faceinteraction.Toreducetheseissues,expertssuggestlimitingtheuseofphonesandsettingatimetoswitchthemoffeachday.26、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Tointroducesmartphones.
B.Totellpeopleabouttheirbenefits.
C.Todiscussbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
D.Towarnpeopleaboutthenegativeeffects.答案:C
解析:文中既提到了智能手机的好处,也指出其负面影响,因此是C。27、Whichofthefollowingisadisadvantageofsmartphones?
A.Theyhelppeoplestayintouch.
B.Theyallowvideochatting.
C.Theycauseaddiction.
D.Theyareverysmart.答案:C
解析:文中提到“peopleusethemtoomuch,whichcanleadtoaddiction.”属于缺点。28、Whatarethenegativeeffectsofsmartphonesmentionedinthepassage?
A.Communicationandhealth.
B.Healthandrelationships.
C.Communicationandaddiction.
D.Relationshipsandaddiction.答案:B
解析:文中提及“addiction”和“decreasedface-to-faceinteraction”作为负面影响。29、Whatdoexpertssuggesttoreduceproblemscausedbysmartphones?
A.Neverusesmartphones.
B.Limittheiruseandsetofftime.
C.Buyanewphone.
D.Playgamesmore.答案:B
解析:专家建议“limitingtheuseofphonesandsettingatimetoswitchthemoffeachday.”因此正确答案是B。30、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutsmartphones?
A.Theyarealwaysgood.
B.Theyarenolongeruseful.
C.Theyhavebothadvantagesanddrawbacks.
D.Theyaredangerous.答案:C
解析:文中同时提到优势和问题,因此C正确。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
31、Thesmartphonerevolutionhasbroughtboth______and______toourdailylives.
A.benefits…health
B.benefits…issues
C.problems…advantages
D.opinions…facts答案:B
解析:短文中提到bothadvantagesanddisadvantages,因此填入benefits…issues。32、Thesedevicesallowpeopleto______withothersfromanywhereintheworld.
A.contact
B.meet
C.see
D.talk答案:A
解析:“contact”是与他人沟通的常用说法,符合文意。33、However,somepeoplemaybecome______duetoexcessivesmartphoneuse.
A.lucky
B.healthy
C.addicted
D.critical答案:C
解析:“addicted”表示上瘾,与“excessivesmartphoneuse”相符合。34、______,italsoleadstoalackofface-to-facecommunication.
A.Ontheotherhand
B.Infact
C.However
D.Therefore答案:A
解析:“Ontheotherhand”表示另一方面,引出负面影响。35、Expertssuggestthatpeopleshouldlimittheiruseandsetatimeto______themoff.
A.turn
B.shut
C.do
D.make答案:A
解析:“turnoff”是关闭电子设备的常用搭配。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
TheInternetisagreatinvention.Ithaschangedthewaywelive,studyandwork.Italsoallowsustoaccessinformationfromaroundtheworldquicklyandeasily.However,IthinkthatusingtheInternettoomuchisnotgoodforourhealth.Somepeoplespendalldayonlineanddon’tgetenoughexercise.Thiscancausemanyproblems,likeweightgainandpooreyehealth.IbelievethatweshouldusetheInternetwiselyandnotdependonitcompletely.36、TheInternetisagreat______.
A.idea
B.invention
C.choice
D.activity答案:B
解析:“invention”在文中出现,表示发明。37、Ithaschangedthewaywelive,studyand______.
A.play
B.work
C.sleep
D.watch答案:B
解析:文中提到“studyandwork”为并列结构,因此填入work。38、However,IthinkthatusingtheInternettoomuchisnotgoodforour______.
A.school
B.health
C.food
D.time答案:B
解析:文中直接提到“health”作为影响。39、Somepeoplespendalldayonlineanddon’tgetenough______.
A.energy
B.food
C.sports
D.exercise答案:D
解析:讲述人们过度使用互联网导致缺乏锻炼。40、Thiscancausemanyproblems,likeweightgainandpooreye______.
A.health
B.study
C.idea
D.examination答案:A
解析:“eyehealth”是常见搭配,因此选A。41、IbelievethatweshouldusetheInternetwiselyandnotdependonit______.
A.completely
B.usually
C.carefully
D.deeply答案:A
解析:文中使用“completely”强调完全依赖。42、Nowyoucan______informationfromaroundtheworld.
A.hunt
B.take
C.get
D.receive答案:C
解析:“getinformation”是常见搭配。43、TheInternetisveryuseful,butitcanalsobe______.
A.popular
B.expensive
C.dangerous
D.addictive答案:D
解析:上文提到“usingtoomuch”可能是上瘾问题。44、WeshouldmakesurethatweusetheInternetina______way.
A.fair
B.strict
C.smart
D.wise答案:D
解析:“use…wisely”是固定搭配,因此选D。45、Thisproblemhashappenedtomanypeoplewhospendmostoftheirtimeonline.
A.everyday
B.rarely
C.seldom
D.mostly答案:D
解析:“spendmostoftheirtime”即主要时间,表示问题发生频率高。46、Somepeopleeven______theirphonesalldaylong.
A.use
B.watch
C.play
D.check答案:A
解析:“use”是常用的动词,符合语境。47、Thismakesitdifficultforthemtogetenough______.
A.problems
B.health
C.sleep
D.exercise答案:D
解析:前文提到“don’tgetenoughexercise”,所以此处填入exercise。48、It’simportanttokeepa______balancebetweenonlineandofflinelife.
A.good
B.bad
C.famous
D.quick答案:A
解析:“keepagoodbalance”是常用表达。49、IfweusetheInternetmorewisely,maybewecanhavea______life.
A.better
B.more
C.happier
D.worse答案:A
解析:“betterlife”是常见的比较表达。50、It’sbettertosetatimeto______thephone.
A.use
B.stop
C.turn
D.lock答案:C
解析:“turnoffthephone”是常见用法。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
emailisacommonwaytocommunicatewithothers.Itallowspeopletosendmessagesquicklywithoutgoingout.However,ifemailisusedtoomuch,itcanbeaproblem.Sometimespeoplespendtoomuchtime______(read)emailsorreplyingtothem.Thismayleadtostress.Therefore,it’sgoodtolimittheuseofemails.Youcansetatimetocheckthemandavoidspendingtoomuchtimeonthem.51、emailisacommonwaytocommunicatewithothers.
答案:tocommunicate
解析:这是固定搭配,usedtodosomething。52、Itallowspeopletosendmessagesquicklywithoutgoingout.
答案:quickly
解析:句意为“允许人们快速发送信息”。53、However,ifemailisusedtoomuch,itcanbeaproblem.
答案:toomuch
解析:“usedtoomuch”是固定表达。54、Sometimespeoplespendtoomuchtime______(read)emails.
答案:reading
解析:“spendtimereading”是常见搭配。55、Thismayleadtostress.
答案:lead
解析:“leadto”是固定搭配。56、Therefore,it’sgoodtolimittheuseofemails.
答案:Therefore
解析:“therefore”表示因果关系,符合语境。57、Youcansetatimetocheckthemandavoidspendingtoomuchtimeonthem.
答案:on
解析:“spendtimeonsomething”是固定搭配。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
TheInternetmakescommunicationeasy.Peoplecansendmessagesandvideocalleachotherfromdifferentplace.Theyalsocanlearnnewthingsquickly,likewatchnewvideosorreadnewbooksfrominternet.However,somepeoplespendtoomanytimeonline,whichcausethemtolackexerciseandsleep.Thismaymakethemfeeltiredandunhappy.IthinkthatweshouldusetheInternetwiselyandnotdependtoitcompletely.Wemuststoptospendtoomuchtimeonis.答案:
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