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高一英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.wherewillthewomanfindGate25?A.Nexttothegiftshop.B.ontherightsideofthecoffeeshop.2.whenwillMikehelpthewomancleanthehouse?B.Thissaturdayafterthemeeting.C.Thisweekendbeforet3.whatwillthetemperaturebeinChicagothisweekend?4.whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddotoavoidinjury?A.practiceskatingeveryday.B.wearahelmetandkneepads.5.whenissallyexpectedtoreturntowork?A.Thisweek.B.Nextweek.C.Lastweek.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。6.whydoesthemanstopthewoman?A.sheparkedhercarinthewrongplace.B.shebrokeatrafficlightrule.C.shedrovebeyondthespeedlimit.7.whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotothepolicestationtochecktherecord.C.paythefinerightaway.听第7段录音,回答第8、9题。8.whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.ThemancaneatmeattwiceB.ThemanfeelsunsatisfiedwitheC.Thewomanwillbuysomethingspecialforthe9.whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.keeponadietforamonth.B.Eatmorevegetablestokeepfu听第8段录音,回答第10至13题。10.whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?C.Husbandandwife.11.whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodoonhiswayback?A.DosomeshoppingintB.pickupthekidsfromschool.C.Helpthekidswiththeirhomew12.whoneedshelpwithchemistry?A.kate.B.Dave.C.Martin.13.whatisthemanremindedtodo?A.ArriveatthegymB.startfootballpracticeontime.C.pickupDaveafter6:00p.m.听第9段录音,回答第14至16题。14.whatistheproblemwithsam,ssonLeoatthenewschool?A.Hedoesn,tlikehisnewteachers.B.HeusesthelaptoptoomuchC.Hecan,tmakefriendsatthenewsch15.whyaremanyparentsworriedaboutdigitallearning?B.Itmakesstudents,homeworktoohard.C.Itcostsfamiliesalotofmoney.16.whycan,tthecouplewatchLeoclosely?A.Theyarebusywithhouseworkandfamilycare.B.TheyhavetoworklonghourseC.Theydon,tknowhowtousetheplatform.听第10段录音,回答第17至20题。17.whoistheannouncementmainlyfor?A.TeachersfromBoisestateuniversity.B.parentslookingforsummercamps.18.whichcampisNOTmentionedinthespeech?A.sportscamp.19.whatdoweknowaboutthesummerDanceCamp?B.Itprovidespracticewithtopdanceteachers.C.Itfocusesontea20.whatisthepurposeofthespeech?A.TointroducesummercampsaB.ToexplainhowtodevelopstudentsC.Toshowthefunofafter-schoolac第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AFourpopularAttractionsinBritainBritainishometoagreatmanyamazinfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Herearefourofthemostwell-receiveddestinationsfLocatedintheheartofLondon,theBritishMuseumstandsasoneofthemostremarkablemuseumsacrosstheglobe.Ithousesavastcollectionofpreciousancientrelicsandartworksfromvarandhistoricalperiods,showcasingtherichandrstonehengestonehengeisamysteriousancientstonecirclethatenjoysworldwidefame.Historiansbelievethatwasconstructedroughly5,000yearsago,andtherealpurposeofitsbuildingstillremairexplorethefascinatinghistoryandlegendsbehindthisesituatedinthenorthernpartofEngland,theLakeDistrictisrenownedforitsbreathtakingnaturaloutdoorenthusiasts,offeringwonderfulopAdditionally,manyfamousBritishwritersandpoetsoncedrewcreativeplace,leavingaprofoundculturallegacoxforduniversityoxforduniversityistheoldestuniversityintheunitedkingdom,boastingalonghistoryofmorethan800years.ItconsistsofdozensofhistoriccolleBothstudentsandtouristsarefondofwanderingaroundthisdistinctiveancientuniversitytown,feeliitsstrongacademicatmosphereanduniquecultura21.whatcanwelearnaboutstonehengefromthepassage?A.ItsconstructionpurposehasbeenclearlyrevealedbyhistoriaB.Itwasbuiltaround800C.ItisanancientstonecircleD.Itisapopularplaceforboatingandhiki22.whichplaceismostsuitableforpeoplewhoareinterestedinnatureandoutdooradventures?A.TheBritishMuseum.B.LakeC.stonehenge.D.oxforduniversity.23.whatdothefourattractionshaveincommon?A.Theyallhaveahistoryofover5,000years.B.TheyallofferfreeadmisC.TheyallhaveaconnectiontoBritishD.TheyallreflecttherichhistoryandcultureofBritain.Bonacoldandgraymorning,LidiaD,Amico,abiologistfromtheNationalparkservice,walkedaroundtheislandroadsasusualwithhertelescopeandradio.sheusuallywatchedbirdsduringherdailywalk.onthisday,however,shesawsometnorthwestside.Acloserontherock,andespeciallysofarawayoutofthewater.“Thithewayuptherocksandlaytherewithoutamove,asifhehadlostallhissTheislandisnotagoodplaceformammals(哺乳类)tolivandlackscleanwaterallyearround.Asmallrockaround100yardsoffthenorthsideoftheisland,called“LittleAlcatraz”,isusedby7to8sealsduringlowtide.Theislandishometobirds.uponreturningafewhourslatertocheckonthepkeepingstillandwaitingforhelp.shecalledtheMarineMammalCenterforhelp.Evenwiththehelpoffellowparkworkers,ittookgreatefforttoloadthe40-poundbabyintoaboxandthenhimtoTheMarineMammalCenter.oncesafelyashore,thebabywaspickedupbythestafffromTheMarineMammalCenter,whotransportedhimtotheiranimalhospitalintheHForthefirstmonthafterhisresrecoveringslowly.However,withtreatmentandenoughfooupandbegantoputonweight.Aftertwomonthsoftreatment,afatandhealthysealioncostepshappily.Theonceweakandill-fedbabyhadgotwellandwasreadytoreturnRecovered,theluckysealionreturnedtotheseaand24.whywasthebabysealionararesightontherock?A.TherockistoohighB.ThereisnocleanwaterfoC.Theislandismainlyahabitatforbirds,nD.Noseaanimalsareallowedtorestont25.whathappenedtothesealionaftertwomonthsoftreatment?A.ItstayedinthehospitalfB.Itbecamehealthyandreturnedtothese26.whotookthebabysealiontotheanimalhospital?A.LidiaD,Amico.B.FellowparkworkerD.stafffromtheMarineMammalCenter.27.whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoprotectseaLionsB.ThestrugglingLifeofaseaLionC.LidiaD,Amico,sDiscoveryD.TheRescueofaseaLioncAIhasmadeitswayintoalmosteveryfield,andaccorthetravelindustryisnoexception.TherateThesurveyof2,001peoplealsoshowedthatyoungergenerationsareleadingthewayinusingAI.forholidaytips.However,AIhasnottakenoverjustyetwhenitcomestoresearchingtrips,asInternetsearches(48percent)andrecommendationsfromfriendsandfamily(41percent)stillremaintochoosewheretogo.Infacbrochures,stilltakeup25percent.AbtasaysthatAIwillcontinuetogrowwhenhownaleveloftrustinAIformakingtraveldecisions.43percentpeopleinthesurveysaidtheywoudbeconfidenttosomedegreeinlettinganAItoolplantheirholiday,withthisnupercentlettingthetoolbooktheirtripforthem.TravelindustryleadersstatethatAIwillcontinuetobeabigpartofwhatcustomersdobeforetheymakeatraveldecision.Accordinwanttocommunicatewithatravelcompanybeforebookanytimesoon,becauseofthatgroupofcustomerswhothinkit,snecessarytogoinandlooksomeoneintheeyewhenthey,rebookingsomething.28.Howisparagraph2mainlydeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.B.ByprovidingfigureC.BymakingcompariD.Byexplainingcauses.29.whatisthemostpopularwayforpeopletoplantheirtrips?A.TurningtoAIfortC.searchingforinformationontheInternet.D.Readingthroughprintedholidaybrochur30.whatdoestheunderlinedword“vanish”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymean?A.Comeintobeing.C.Takeup.D.showup.31.whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AI,sfastdevelopmentinmoderntechnology.B.AI,sgrowingpartintravelplanning.C.youngpeople,sstrongpreferencefornewtechnology.D.DifficultiestraditionaltravelcompaniesarefacDHowdoyoubeatthesummerheat?Ifyou,reliit,sthehottesttimeoftheday.Butwhatifyoucouldusenonpeak(非高峰的)electricalhoursandstorethecoldtousethenextday?ThisideahasbecomearealityforaNewyorkCityhigh-risethat,sbeingcooledbyice.ElevenMadison,askyscraperintheheartofManhattan,isusingcool,frozeniceovernthebuilding,reportedCBsNews.Fourstoriesbelowground,anicebatterysystemfreezeswaterduringhenight,whenelectricaluseislow,andusesthisicetocoot500,000poundsoficecreatedeverynight,”saidHollypaecompanythatdidtheinstallation(装置).Airconditioningusesnearly20%ofenergyextremelyhotdays,thatnumbercanjumpto70%.InstallationsliketheoneinElevenMadisonhelpto ThesysteminthebasementofElevenMadisonuses100tspot.Becausethere,salotofenergyconsumedinfreezingwater,amo“wetakewater,andaddsomeotherelementsinit,”explainedDr.patrickshamberger,anassociateprofessoratTexasA&M.“sowecantakecontrolofthattemperaturebasicallyanywherewewantit,inthezeroto20℃range.”whileicebatteriesaren,tbeingusedtocoolfoodortopowerelectricaldevices,they,rebeingusedtocoolbuildings.Fornow,combiningicebatterieswithothertypesofenergystoragefcanhelpthepowergrid(电网)tokeepupinhotweatheraswellaslowerthec32.whatisspecialaboutthecoolingwayofElevenMadison?A.ItusesicemadeatnighttocoolthebuildinginthB.ItdependsontraditionalairconditionC.Itmakesfulluseofrenewableenergytoproduceelectricity.D.Itstorescoldairfromwin33.whyistheicebatterysystemdevelopedaccordingtothetext?A.Toreplaceallthetraditionalairconditioners.B.TohelpcompaniesmakemoremoneyfromtechnoloC.TosaveenergyandD.Todealwiththeshortageofwaterresources.34.whatcanwelearnabouttheicebatterysystemfromparagraph4?A.Ittakestoomuchspacetobewidelyused.B.Itcanworkwithinawiderangeoftemperature.C.ItusespurewaterwithoutotherelD.Itcostslittleene35.whatistheauthor,sattitudetowardtheicebatterysystem?A.Doubtful.B.worried.C.positive.D.uncaring.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余poyangLake:AparadiseforMigratory(迁徙的)BirdsonaviewingplatformatpoyangLake,agroupofstudentsareexcitedlywatcflyingandrestinginthewetlands.Thislivelysceneistheresultofchina,sgreateffortsinwprotection.poyangLake,china,slargestfreshwaterlake,servesasavitalstopontheEastAsian-AustralasianFlyway.Everywinter,about700,000birdsofnearly400sworld,ssiberianwhitecranes(白鹤).36Forthesemigratorybirds,thelongjourneystartsinnortheastchina,passesthroughmanywetlands,andfinallyendsatthiswarmlake.Toprotectthelakeanditswildlife,manyeffectivemeashigh-definitioncameras,drones,andAItechnologytomonitorbirds24technologyhelpsrangersspotsickbirdsorillegalactivitiesquickly. Thegovernmenthasalsosetasidespecificareasforthebirdstofindfood.withmorefishandplantsinthelake,thebirdsnowhaveenoughfoodtosurvivethewinter.Localcommunitiesalsoplayanimportantrole.Inthepast,somevillagersmadealiorfarmingnearthelake,wwatchersortourguides.TheynowrealizethatahealthylakebringsmorevisitorsaInternationalsupportisalsokeworkersandshowthatprotectionanddevelopmentcangotogether.40Thereturnofraprovesthatyearsofhardworkhavefinallypaidoff.A.Now,thesituationhascomplB.Thislakeisnotjustarestingplace,butanimportantdestinationfortheirsurvival.c.Asaresult,thenumberoftouristsvisitingthelakehasdroppedsharply.D.Manycountriesalongtheflywayhavejoinedhandstoprotectthehabitats.E.ThisadvancedsystemcollectsdatawithoutdisturbinF.However,technologG.Nevertheless,thewaterqualityinthelakeisstillgetting第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可(创新):makingcreativeworkswith3Dprintersorprogrammingrobotstodealwithrubbish.owever,myprojectwastbelongedtomygrandfather.Hetaughtmehowpatiently.Theprocesswastoughandtime-consuming,whichdemandedplentyof44.Ioccasionallyfelt45,notknowingwhethermyplain,hands-onworkwasworthanythingwhen46thosemodernhigh-techinventions.chair,Isaidnothingaboutdifficulttechnologies.48,Itoldthewarmstorybehindit—howithadefforts.Iinsistedthatweshould50thewarmmemoriesinThisexperiencetaughtmeaprecious53.whiletechnologyfocusesonthefuture,therealvalueishiddenin54thepast.Ifinallyrealizedthaoldthingswithtechnology,butdiscoveringthewarmthandvalueins41.A.commercialB.culturalC.technologicalD.natural42.A.commonB.different43.A.fixB.moveC.wash44.A.courageB.pleasureC.powerD.patience45.A.ataloss46.A.referredtoB.ledtoC.addedto47.A.introducedB.checkedC.designed48.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.Instead49.A.doubtB.care50.A.hideB.spreadC.preserv51.A.boredB.touchedC.r52.A.waitfor53.A.lessonB.tipC.gift54.A.forgettingB.honoringC.55.A.improvedB.mattered第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。TombsweepingDaymarksthe56(arrive)ofspring,asallthilife.on57traditionalchinesecalendar,Qingming,meaningclearandbright,fallsonthefourthorfifthdayofApril.AsthefifthoftheTwenty-foursolarTermsfollowingspringEquinoxonMarch20andbeforeGrainRain,58arrivAcrosschina,thecomingofQingming59(accompany)byrisingtemperaturesandfrequentrain.Likeothersolarterms,Qingming,60(creaaffairsandfarmingactivities.ItisthenItisalsoatimeforpeople62(enjoy)springandgetclosertonatureastreesturnmuch63(green)andflowersbloom.outings,flyingkites,playingcuju(ancientfootball)and64(plant)treesareamongtheactivitiesthatmarkthecomingofQingming.ApartfrombeingoneoftheTwenty-foursolarTerms,QingmingisalsosweepingDay,whenpeoplehonortheirancestorsanddealwiththeemotionsoflosinglovedones.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,在英语口语课上,外教chris组织同学们开展主题为“Thepowerofsports”的英语演讲比赛,请你以此为主题写一篇演讲稿参赛,内容包括:1.你的经历;注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置ThepowerofsportsThankyou!第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。whenIwasateenageboy,Ihelpedoutatmyparents,furniturestoreinalovelyNewEnglandtown.Thestorewasknownforitsallkindsofproducts.onesummerholiday,Iwasbusyhelpingcustomerstooneday,anelderlyladyvisitedthestore.Atfirstsight,Iwasattractedbyher.shewasneatly(整洁地)dressed,lookingpoliteandfriendly.shelivedinanearbyseniorapartmentandchairsforhergarden.Afterashortsearch,Ifoundsomechairsthatmetherneeds.sheboughttwandaskedifIcouldhelpsendthemtoherhome,whichwasveryclose.Thinkingofheroldage,andcarriedthechairstoherbuAssoonaswearrived,shewelcomedmewarmlyandshowedmewheretoplaIcouldthankherforshoppinginmyparents,store,shmysurprise,shegavemeaneducationalbook.Ipolitelyrefusedit,explaininpresents.However,sheputthebookinmyhandandsaidwithasmile,“Ifyourparentsdohavethis,justdon,ttellthem.Letmetelltheminstead.”webothlaughed,andIthankedherkindness.Finally,Iaccepted1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.arrival第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)A篇21.C解析:本题为细节理解题,考查对巨石阵相关信息的理解与判断。根据原文对stonehenge可知,巨石阵是一处起源神秘的古代石圈,故答案为C。22.B解析:本题为细节理解题,考查对不同景点特色与人群匹配度的判断。根据原文“Lakenature”可知,湖区以自然风光为特色,是户外爱好者的理想去处,适合喜欢自然和户外探险的人,故答案为B。23.D解析:本题为推理判断题,考查对四个景点共性的理解与归纳。根据全文内容可知,大英博物馆、巨石阵、湖区和牛津大学分别从文物、历史遗迹、自然人文、学术教育等不同方面展现了英国深厚的底蕴,均体现了英国丰富的历史与文化,故答案为D。【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是国家公园管理局的生物学家LidiaD,Amico在岛上散步时发现了一只异常栖息在岩石上的小海狮,并成功将其救助、治疗和放归野外的故事。Theislandishometobirds.”可知,这座岛屿是鸟类的栖息地,不适合哺乳动物生存,所以小海狮出现在岩石上很罕见,故选C。以及最后一段可知,两个月治疗后,海狮恢复健康,回到了大海。哺乳动物中心的工作人员把小海狮送到了动物医院。27.答案:D解析:本文按顺序讲述了小海狮被发现遇险、得到救助、康复并重返海洋的过程,发现”都只概括了部分内容,不够全面。C篇28.B本题考查段落写作手法。通读第二段可知,作者通过列举具体数据说明不同年龄段使用AI获取旅行灵感的情况:25至34因”均不符合段落展开方式。搜索(48%)占比最高,是人们规划旅行最受欢迎的方式。A项“求助AI”、B项“求助亲友”、D项“阅读度假手册”均不是最主流方式。.,.预订某样东西时,有必要亲自前往并与工作人员面对面交流)”可知,旅行者仍希望.预订旅行前与旅行社沟通,这部分消费者的需求让旅行社有存.的必要性。由此可推测,vanish.此处的意思是“消失”,与dieout(消失;灭绝)意义相近。A智能几乎已渗透至各个领域,据英国旅行协会(Abta)最新发布的《度假习惯报告》显示,旅游业也不例外。.过去12个月里,借助人工智能获取旅行灵感的人数比例翻了一番,从4%升至8%。)”可知,全文围绕AI.旅行规划中日益凸显的作用展开,因此主旨是B选项“AI,sgrowing.D篇”可知,该大楼的特别之处在于利用夜间制的冰在白天制冷。B项与文意相反;C项文中未提及用可再生能源发电;D项文中无冬季储冷的信息。A项过于绝对;B、D两项文中未提及。to20℃range.”可知,该系统可在0至20摄氏度范围内控温,适用温度范围较广。A项文中未说占地导致无法推广;C项错误,文中提到添加了其他物质;D35.C观点态度题。根据最后一句“It,sawin-winforall.”(这对所有人来说都是双赢)可判断,作心的)均不符合文意。七选五考查点:上下文逻辑与指代关系上文列举了数据,说明这里是白鹤等珍稀鸟类的聚集地。下文描述了漫长的旅程终点是鄱阳湖。下,强调了鄱阳湖对于候鸟不仅仅是歇脚点,.考查点:细节支撑与指代关系上文提到了使用高清摄像头、无人机和AI技术。指代上文的科技设备,且解释了使用这些设备的好处(不打扰鸟类),符合段落关于“科技”的考查点:逻辑衔接与转折关系。上文提到的政府使用高科技保护鸟类。39.答案:A考查点:转折与对比关系上文描述了过去的情况:村民捕鱼或耕作打扰了鸟类。下文描述现在的状况:渔民变成了导游。起到了承上启下的转折作用,表明情况发生了彻底的改变,引出下文具体的变化。40.答案:D考查点:主题句与上下文衔接上文提到了全球组织支持的项目。际合作的内容(沿线国家联手),与段落主题完美契合。干扰项分析中提到村民变成了导游,且保护与发展可以共存,暗示旅游业是发展的,而不是下降。完形填空冒号后面是举例解释前面的novelty:
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