译林版（2024）八年级下册英语期末复习：书面表达 专项练习题汇编（含答案+范文）

第第页译林版（2024）八年级下册英语期末复习：书面表达专项练习题汇编

Part01考向汇总范围考向内容Unit1-Unit8考向一考查话题：发展变化考向二考查话题：景观景点、建筑考向三考查话题：线上旅行考向四考查话题：阅读读物考向五考查话题：良好礼仪考向六考查话题：公益活动考向七考查话题：慈善组织考向八考查话题：绿色的世界

Part02考题实战考向一：发展变化1．党的“十九大”提出了乡村振兴的伟大战略，假设你的家乡在政府的帮助下，坚持创建美丽新农村，近几年发生了巨大变化。请以“TheChangesinMyHometown”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述你的家乡从过去到现在的变化以及你对家乡未来的期望。（一）提示：1.过去：道路狭窄又泥泞，房子旧而小；2.现在：道路宽广干净，呈现很多新的楼房，有超市，环境变得好多了；3.展望：希望人们过上幸福的生活4.withthesupportof…在……支持下（二）注意：1.写作内容需包含所提示信息，内容可适当发挥；2.表达清晰，语法正确，逻辑合理，上下文连贯；3.不得出现真实的姓名、校名；4.词数70左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。TheChangesinMyHometownMyhometownhaschangedalotovertheyears.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．社会快速发展让人民的生活不断变化。你的生活发生了哪些变化呢？假设你是李华，学校社团举办主题为“ChangesinOurLives”的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示内容写一篇90词左右的英语文章投稿，开头已给出，不计入总词数。ChangesinOurLives

Shopping

……Transportation

……TheWayofCommunication

……ChangesinOurLivesWiththedevelopmentofsociety,amazingchangeshavetakenplaceinourlives.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你的家乡这些年的变化。请你根据以下提示，给Tom写一封电子邮件，介绍家乡的变化。提示：1.过去：房子旧，道路窄，交通不便；2.现在：房子新，道路宽，交通方便，有公园、超市；3.你的感受。要求：1.词数80左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．你校英语专刊组织了“Changesinpeople’slife”的征文比赛，假如你是杨玲，请根据以下图片信息用英语写一篇文章，描写人们生活的变化。要求：1.词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文章应包括所给内容要点，可适当增加细节，使文章连贯；3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’slifeinthepast30years.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inaword,thelifeofthepeopleisgettingbetterthanbefore.考向二：景观景点、建筑5．假设你是李华，暑假期间参与了当地某机构组织的“感受大美中国”的旅游活动。你拍了许多满意的照片，准备写一段英文配文，向朋友介绍这个景点和你的感受。写作要点：1.景点提示；2.介绍美景与参与的活动；3.表达感受，说明推荐的理由。要求：正确使用时态和句型，包含所有要点，篇幅在80词以上。ATripto_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．随着中国对一些国家的免签政策的实施和升级，越来越多外国游客计划来中国旅行。假如你的家乡正在参加一项国际旅行推广活动，准备制作一份英文旅行小册子。请你根据以下提示，以TheMostBeautifulPlaceinMyHometown为题，写一篇英语短文介绍家乡最美的景点。要求：1.文章须包含图片提示中的所有要点；2.语言表达要准确，语句要通顺、连贯；3.词数为80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。TheMostBeautifulPlaceinMyHometownWelcometomyhometown!Themostbeautifulplacehereis________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．Tony今年18岁，爱好旅游。今年五一，他和朋友打算一起去海南游玩两天。根据表格中提供的信息，再适当增加想象，加以拓展，使Tony的这次海南之行更生动。Tony的海南之行May1st游览三亚(Sanya)，拍照……May2nd上午去海边，在海滩上打排球……下午去海里游泳……晚上去吃海鲜，购物，10:00pm坐飞机回家要求：意思连贯，符合逻辑，注意时态。可在方框内信息基础上有所扩展。不少于90个词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示词:playvolleyball,seafoodTonyis18yearsoldthisyear.Helikestravellingverymuch.MayDayiscoming...________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．中国西藏的雅鲁藏布大峡谷（theYarlungZangboGrandCanyon）不仅是世界上最长的峡谷，还是世界上最深的峡谷。请你根据下列内容提示，写一篇80词左右的英文短文，简要介绍一下雅鲁藏布大峡谷。长度：500千米以上，比美国大峡谷长50多千米；深度：6009米（最深处）美誉：“植物博物馆（theplantmuseum）”“动物王国（theanimalkingdom）”；最佳旅游季节：春季和秋季。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考向三：线上旅行9．读万卷书，行万里路，线上旅行让我们足不出户环游世界，书籍阅读让我们穿越时空纵览古今，学校英语俱乐部正组织题为“Readtenthousandbooks,traveltenthousandmiles”的征文比赛，请根据提示写一篇短文参赛。1.Whatisyourfavoriteonlinetour?Whatdidyouseeandlearnduringthetrip?2.Whichbookdoyoulikebest?Whydoyouloveit?3.Howdoyouunderstandthesaying“Readtenthousandbooks;traveltenthousandmiles.”?[usefulexpressions]Wulingyuan;theSydneyOperaHouse;thePyramidsofGiza;MachuPicchu;theEiffelTower;YellowstoneNationalPark;Liverpool;NewYork;London;Dunhuang;theGreatBarrierReef;theNiagaraFalls;theLouvreMuseumGulliver’sTravels;Childhood;ThreeMeninaBoat;NotesfromaSmallIsland;OrdinaryWorld;RedStaroverChina;ABriefHistoryofTime;HarryPotterSeries;TheAdventuresofTomSawyer注意事项：（1）词数：90词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、班级等信息；（3）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。Readtenthousandbooks,traveltenthousandmilesAstheoldsayinggoes,“Readtenthousandbooks;traveltenthousandmiles.”Bothonlinetoursandbooksopenourminds.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．随着网络和人工智能(AI)的不断进步，如今旅游有了两种热门选择——“云游(onlinetours)”和“亲历(in-persontravel)”。“云游”借助网络，让我们足不出户就能饱览世界各地的美景；而“亲历”则是亲自前往心仪之地,感受当地的风土人情。这两种方式各有魅力，你更倾向于哪一种呢？请以“Mywayoftravelling”为题，写一篇英语短文。写作要点具体要求你的选择及原因陈述你喜欢的旅行方式(“云游”或“亲历”),并写出至少两点原因。印象深刻的旅行分享一次令你印象深刻的旅行经历。感悟谈谈你对这种旅行方式的感悟。【注意】1.词数90左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。2.短文要包含所有要点，可以适当发挥。3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。MywayoftravellingDifferentwaysoftravellingmaygiveusdifferentfeelings.Ichoose________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11．现在一点击鼠标就能联通全世界，网络深刻改变了我们的生活。请以HowtoUsetheInternetWell为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈网络的利弊和健康上网的方法。要求：1.语法正确，语句通顺，逻辑清晰；2.不少于80词；3.包含网络优点、网络危害、正确上网做法三点内容。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12．某英文网站正在开展以“MyWonderfulOnlineTour”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿。内容要点：1.你在线游览过的一个地方；2.在线游览的过程与感受；3.推荐同学们也尝试这种新的旅行方式。词数：80词左右。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，可适当发挥。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考向四：阅读读物13．假定你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展“Readingmakesafullman”读书分享活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，分享你的阅读经历与感受。要点提示：1.你喜欢的书籍类型及阅读时间；2.阅读带给你的帮助与改变；3.呼吁同学们坚持阅读。要求：1.词数80–100；2.包含所有要点，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14．读万卷书，行万里路。读书是生活中不可或缺的部分，读书使人充实，读书使人生更加多彩。请你根据以下流程图，以“Myfavouritebook”为题。介绍自己最喜欢的一本书。并谈一谈关于读书的建议。注意事项:（1）短文内容需涵盖流程图中的要点，并作适当发挥；（2）要求语句通顺、意思连贯；（3）词数不少于90，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。MyfavouritebookReadingislikeabrightlightinmylife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’sstartreadingrightawayandmakeourlivesmorecolourfulbyreading!15．班级举办“我最喜爱的作家”分享会。请你推荐一位儿童文学作家（如J.K.罗琳、E.B．怀特等），简单谈谈他/她的作品、作品中的人物或故事给你的启发。要求不低于80词。写作要点：1.作家基本信息（姓名、国籍、代表作、荣誉等）；2.谈谈最喜欢的一部作品及理由；3.从人物或故事中获得的感悟（如勇敢、友谊、想象力）。生词提示：children’sliterature(n.)儿童文学HansChristianAndersenAward(n.)国际安徒生奖character(n.)角色inspiring(adj.)启发人的________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16．假如你是李辉，你的英国朋友迈克(Mike)想阅读中国经典名著。请你写一封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》。要点如下：1.风趣幽默，深受喜爱；2.团队合作，历险克难；3.追逐梦想，永不言弃。注意：1.词数80～100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：character(n.人物);overcome(v.克服);disciple(n.门徒);Buddhistscriptures(佛经)DearMike,SinceyouwanttoreadChineseclassicworks,I’dliketorecommendJourneytotheWesttoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHui考向五：良好礼仪17．俗话说：“人无礼则不立。”请以“HowtoBeaPersonwithGoodManners”为题，根据以下要点，为学校的英语演讲比赛写一篇80词左右的演讲稿。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)公共场合礼仪

轻声细语；排队等候餐桌礼仪

文明用餐；长幼有序校园礼仪

尊师友爱；守规矩诚信Asanoldsayinggoes,“Mannersmaketheman.”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18．俗话说：“少年若天性，习惯自然成”。因此，我们应该从小培养讲文明、懂礼貌的习惯。请以“GoodMannersAreNecessary”为主题，用英语写一篇100词左右的英语短文，内容包括：1.Yourunderstandingofgoodmanners2.Howtohavegoodmannersasmiddleschoolstudents(Threepoints)3.Shareonestoryofyoursaboutmanners.注意：1.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等信息；2.词数100词左右。GoodMannersAreNecessary________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19．为号召全体学生讲究文明礼仪、主动帮助他人，共同营造文明、友善、和谐的校园氛围，学校将开展评选校园文明之星（SchoolCivilisedStar）活动。请你根据下图写一篇英文竞选演讲稿，参与此次评选。yourgoodmannersindailyschoollife(atleasttwopoints)oneofyourexperiencesofhelpingothers(whoyouhelped;whatyoudid;...)yourfeelingsaboutbehavingpolitelyandhelpingothers注意：1．内容涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；2．词数不少于90，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现真实的个人及学校信息。Dearteachersandschoolmates,I’mverygladtorunforthe“SchoolCivilisedStar”.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeIcangetyoursupportandbearolemodelforeveryone.Thankyouforlistening.20．假设你是王琳，你的外国朋友Jack要来中国学习一年，他需要寄宿在一个中国家庭里。但是他不了解中国的风俗习惯，写信向你求助。请你给他写一封邮件并给他一些建议。提示：1.初次见面应握手；2.每天早点起床；3.用餐时不要把筷子插在食物里；4.外出时应该提前打招呼。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考向六：公益活动21．假如你是李华，你在某网站上看到有一家老人医院(theoldpeople’s

hospital)正在招聘志愿者，你对这份工作很感兴趣，请你根据下面的提示，写一封邮件申请这个职位。提示：1.Whichvolunteerjobdoyouwanttodo?2.Whatareyourinterestsandhobbies?3.Whydoyouwanttodothevolunteerjob?要求：1.语言通顺，流畅，条理清晰，必须包含所提示的内容，可适当发挥。2.70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）DearSirorMadam,I’dliketovolunteerasanurseinyouroldpeople’shospital.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yourstruly,LiHua22．假定你是李华，上周你和同学参加了养老院志愿者活动。学校英语角将举办“Volunteeringmakesadifference”的主题演讲活动，请根据以下信息，可适当拓展，写一篇英文发言稿。1.具体的志愿活动内容：cleantheroom,…2.参与此次志愿活动的原因：Helpingothersisthebestwaytohelpourselves...3.你对这次志愿活动的看法：getastrongfeelingofsatisfaction,...注意：(1)文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息；(2)写作词数为80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforlistening!23．生活中处处需要善意与帮助，很多人都愿意利用空余时间做一些力所能及的公益小事。请你以“SmallKindness,BigWarmth”为题，根据提示写一篇英语短文。要点：1.善意小事对自己和他人的意义；2.简述自己常做的一两件助人小事；3.呼吁大家从小事做起，传递温暖。要求：1.词数80—100；2.行文通顺，语法正确，内容完整；3.严禁抄袭本试卷阅读内容，不得出现真实姓名、校名。SmallKindness,BigWarmth________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________24．近期，街头流浪猫狗数量大幅增加，同比涨幅已达六成。与此同时，本地宠物医院长期面临人手短缺、资金紧张、物资匮乏等多重压力，救助工作举步维艰。众生皆有灵，万物皆有情。每一个弱小生命都值得被温柔以待。请完成一篇题为“Smallacts,bigwarmth”的爱心倡议书。具体包括：1.What’stheproblem?2.Whatareyoursuggestions?(Atleastthreesuggestions.)3.Whatcanwelearnfromthething?具体要求：1.字数控制在80-100词，给出的提示词不计入总词数；2.语言表达完整、准确，语句通顺、连贯，书写规范（请使用衡水体书写）；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。Smallacts,bigwarmthTherearemanysmallwarmactsinourdailylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考向七：慈善组织25．你的朋友想参与慈善活动但不知道如何开始，向你咨询建议。请你以“ParticipatinginCharityActivities”为题，写一篇短文分享你对慈善活动的理解及实践建议。要求：1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；3.重点使用一般现在时描述助人行为，用现在完成时分享个人收获。参考信息：1.参与慈善活动的具体方式（如日常捐赠、志愿者服务、技能公益）；2.核心价值（传递爱心、促进公平、增强社会责任感）；3.实践建议（选择正规平台、结合自身特长、长期坚持参与）；ParticipatinginCharityActivities________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________26．你校上周举行了一场慈善义卖(charitysale)，目的是为联合国儿童基金会UNICEF募集资金，请根据以下问题，以校报小记者的身份写一篇报道，词数90左右。

ACharitySale________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Asthesayinggoes:Theroseisinherhand,theflavorisinmine.27．你参加了一次学校组织的“教社区老人使用智能手机”的志愿活动。请你写一篇推文（类似朋友圈或公众号短文），记录这次活动。内容真实、亲切，符合推文风格，不低于80词。内容包括：1.活动目的2.你具体做了什么（至少两件事）3.一位老人的真实反馈（可直接引用）4.你的感受生词提示：videocall(n.)视频通话redpacket(n.)红包healthapp(n.)健康应用MySundayasa“DigitalVolunteer”LastSunday,aspecialactivitywasorganizedinourcommunitycentre.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________28．为了捐助贫困山区的孩子们，潮州民生志愿者协会多次在人民广场举行慈善活动，许多学校也纷纷组织校园义卖活动，请你就此写一篇短文谈谈自己的看法。内容包括：1.叙述你曾经参加过的一次义卖活动；2.你认为这种活动有什么好处（至少两点）；3.呼吁大家尽自己所能关心和帮助他人。Nowadays,charitysalesareverypopularinChaozhou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________考向八：绿色的世界29．地球是我们共同的家园，学校微信公众号要推送一篇以“OurEarth,OurHome”为题的文章。假设你是学校“环保小卫士”社团的成员，请根据提示，用英语写一篇短文，宣传环保知识。内容包括：（1）地球面临的现状；（2）原因；（3）建议和愿望。注意：（1）词数80~100，所给开头不计入总词数：（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。OurEarth,OurHomeTheearthisourhome.Itwascleanandbeautifulinthepast.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________30．你的朋友想参与环保行动但不知道如何开始，向你咨询建议。请你以“TakingPartinEnvironmentalProtection”为题，写一篇短文分享你对环保行动的理解及实践建议。要求：1.80词左右；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称；3.重点使用一般现在时描述助人行为，用现在完成时分享个人收获。参考信息：1.参与环保行动的具体方式（如：日常减塑、垃圾分类、绿色出行）；2.核心价值（如：保护生态、节约资源、提升环保意识）；3.实践建议（如：选择适合自己的方式、结合生活习惯、长期坚持参与）。TakingPartinEnvironmentalProtection________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________31．在科学课上，你们班开展了一次跨学科环保实践活动——测量并减少教室垃圾。请你根据以下要点，写一份实践总结报告。写作要点：1.活动内容：你和小组同学做了什么？（例如：称量班级一天的垃圾、记录塑料袋和废纸的数量）2.发现的问题：你们发现了哪些浪费现象？3.提出的建议：至少写出两条减少垃圾的具体措施。要求：1.词数80左右；2.包含所有写作要点，语句通顺，内容完整，可适当发挥。MyExperienceinthe“ClassroomWasteReduction”ProjectLastweek,ourscienceclassdidaprojectonreducingclassroomwaste.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________32．假定你是李华，4月22日世界地球日当天，学校组织了植树系列