2026年辽宁省盘锦市兴隆台区中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年辽宁省盘锦市兴隆台区中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余项。

One

day，my

Chinese

coworker

told

me，

"You're

on

fire."

Seeing

my

puzzled

face，she

added，

"You

have

inner

heat—shang

huo."（1）______

A

friend

missed

a

party

because

of

it.A

student

skipped

class

for

the

same

reason.Even

at

dinner，we

couldn't

order

spicy

food

because

someone

had

"shang

huo".

Curious，I

asked

a

friend.She

explained

that

"shang

huo"

happens

when

the

body

has

too

much

yang，creating

an

imbalance

with

yin.（2）______

Yin

and

yang

are

two

opposite

energies

that

work

together

to

keep

us

healthy.When

yang

grows

too

strong，signs

of

inner

heat

appear.

Food

plays

a

big

part

in

causing

"shang

huo".

"Shang

huo"

often

starts

by

eating

too

much

salty，sweet，spicy

food.Sweets，alcohol，and

cold

foods

can

make

it

worse.According

to

a

doctor

in

Beijing，avoiding

hot

and

spicy

foods

is

key

to

preventing

"shang

huo".

（3）______

You

can

see

problems

like

red

skin，nosebleeds，and

mouth

pain.You

may

also

feel

tired，not

want

to

eat

food，have

a

sore

throat，or

feel

sad

and

weak.The

signs

of

"shang

huo"

can

be

both

seen

and

felt.

To

get

better，you

need

to

cool

down

the

heat—"jiang

huo".People

should

not

wear

too

many

clothes

and

should

eat

foods

that

can

make

the

body

cooler.Although

cold

foods

might

help

for

a

short

time，they

can

make

things

worse

later.（4）______

The

best

way

to

cool

the

body

is

by

sweating

properly

and

drinking

plenty

of

water...

A.

"Shang

huo"

is

often

caused

by

hot

weather.

B.

"Shang

huo"

can

cause

many

signs

in

the

body.

C.Keeping

balance

inside

the

body

is

very

important.

D.There

are

some

ways

to

cool

down

the

body

safely.

E.After

this，I

started

noticing

"shang

huo"

everywhere.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Evenbeforemyfatherleftus，mymotherhadtoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen，"Mom，Ican'tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyone

(5)

."

"Getyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes，"Momsaid，withoutlookingup."Anddon'tusethatasanexcuse（借口）foranythingagain!"

Oneday，ourteacherhadeachofusrace

(6)

themonkeybars（攀爬架），swingingfromonerung（横杠）tothenext.Whenitwasmy

(7)

，Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindme

(8)

，andIwenthomecrying.

Hearingmystory，Momhuggedme.Thenextafternoon，shetookmebacktoschool.Attheemptyplayground，Momlookedcarefullyattherungs."Now，pullupwithyourrighthand，"sheadvised.ShestoodbyasItriedhardtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthand

(9)

Icouldhook（勾住）therungwithmyotherelbow.DayafterdaywepracticedandshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.

I'llneverforgetthenexttime，crossingtherungs，Iproudlylookeddownatthekidsstandingtherewiththeirmouths

(10)

.

Onenight，afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh，I

(11)

myselfintobed，crying.IcouldhearMomcomein，"Mom，"Isaidsadly，"

(12)

oftheboyswoulddancewithme."

Itwasalong

(13)

beforeMomsaid，"Oh，honey，somedayyou'llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat."Hervoicewasso

(14)

thatIcouldhardlyhearit.Icouldseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshehadsuffered（遭受）inbringingmeup.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.

Mother'stearsarealwaysthereinmyheart.Iwillbeatanydifficultyoffwithonehand.5.A.foot B.hand C.arm D.leg6.A.onto B.through C.over D.across7.A.turn B.place C.order D.side8.A.smiled B.nodded C.cheered D.laughed9.A.after B.since C.until D.unless10.A.open B.closed C.empty D.opened11.A.relaxed B.threw C.lied D.slept12.A.all B.none C.neither D.some13.A.break B.rest C.hour D.silence14.A.weak B.clear C.lovely D.high三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。A

Weallknowthatwateristhesourceoflife.Butdoyouknowhowplants"drink"water？Let'sexploreittogether!

Colourchangingflowers

You'llneed：whiteflowersclearcupsfoodcolouringscissorswaterSteps：

①Addwatertoeachcup.

②Put10-15dropsoffoodcolouringinthewater.

③Cuttheflowersatthestems（茎）andthenplacetheminthecups.

④Checktheflowerseverycoupleofhours.

Result：Theflowerschangecolourinfewhours.

Youcanalso：

Trycarefullydividingasteminhalfwithaknife.Placeonehalfofthesteminonecolourofwaterandtheotherinadifferentcolour.Afterafewhours，youshouldhaveaflowerwithtwodifferent-colouredpetals!15.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext？______A.Thetestlastsafewdays.

B.Youneedtopreparecolourfulflowers.

C.Cutthepetalsandputthemintothewater.

D.It'spossibletogetaflowerwithtwodifferent-colouredpetals.16.Whichpictureshowsthethirdstepoftheprocessofcolourchangingflowers？______A. B. C. D.17.Fromthe"Youcanalso"part，wecanknow______.A.cuttingasteminhalfwillharmtheflower

B.flowerscancarrytwocoloursinashorttime

C.foodcolouringcanchangethestructureofflower

D.aflowercantakeintwodifferentcoloursofwater18.Whichpartofamagazineisthetextprobablyfrom？______A.Science. B.Culture. C.Art. D.Fashion.B

Mr.Dunsmuir，theEnglishteacher，gavetheclassawritingtask."Writesomethinginsomewayconnectedtosummerholiday，"hesaid."Beascreativeasyoucan.Letyourimaginationrunwild.But，"theteacheradded，"makesureyouuseproperspellingandgrammar."

ThatnightJenniesatatherdeskathomeandlookedatablanksheetofpaper.Shedidn'twanttowriteabouthersummerholidayasusual.Whatcouldshewriteabout，exceptacat，awaterpark，andtwoweeksofcamp？Boring..She'dactuallybeenhappytogetbacktoschool.

Soshedecidedtowritewhatshewanted.Notanarticleatallbutashortstory.Itwasaboutafarawayplanetthatdidn'thavesummer—itwasspringallthetime.Anditdidn'thaveholidayseither.Thealiensontheplanetworked24hoursaday.Theywishedtheyhadholidays.

Thenextmorning，Jenniehandedinthestory，butlaterthatnightshelayawakeuntil3a.m.，thinking，"WhydidIdothat？WillMr.DunsmuirthinkIignored（忽视）thetask？"Englishwasherfavouriteclass.MaybeshewouldbegMr.Dunsmuirforachancetowriteanotherone，thekindhewanted.

Butwhenshegottoclassthefollowingday，itturnedoutthatMr.Dunsmuirhadalreadyreadandgradedthearticles.

Theteachersaid，"I'mgoingtopassbackyoursummerholidaywritinginaminute.I'm

afraidI've

got

some

rather

harsh

words

to

say.Almosteveryoneinclasssimplywroteanarticleabouthisorhersummerholiday….Almosteveryone.""Thisisbad，"Jenniethought，"I'mgettinganF，Iknowit."

"But，"theteachercontinued，"oneofyouhadthecouragetobeasimaginativeasIaskedyoutobe.JennieAndersonwastheonlyonewhogotanAonthetask."

Jenniecouldn'tbelieveherears.19.WhydidJenniegetanAonherwriting？______A.Becauseshewroteonemorearticle.

B.Becauseshefollowedherheartbravely.

C.Becausesheaskedtheteacherforsomeadvice.

D.Becausesheintroducedawonderfulsummerholiday.20.Inthemindmapbelow，whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲？______

A.Writingastory；Afraid B.Returningtoschool；Glad

C.Beggingachance；Worried D.Makingadecision；Surprised21.Inwhattone（语气）wastheteachersayingtheunderlinedsentence？______A.Angry. B.Satisfied. C.Patient. D.Cheerful.22.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？______A.ABoringStory B.ADifferentWritingTask

C.AStrangePlanet D.AStrictEnglishTeacherCMany

people

waited

in

line

outside

a

new

Mixue（蜜雪）

store

in

New

York.

It

was

cold，but

they

still

waited.

This

shows

that

Chinese

tea

drinks

are

becoming

popular

in

the

US.

Mixue

sells

cheap

drinks，like

a

$1.

19

ice

cream.

This

is

very

different

from

expensive

local

coffee.

But

low

price

is

not

the

only

reason

for

its

success.

Other

Chinese

tea

shops

like

Hey

Tea（喜茶）

also

have

long

lines.

Their

drinks

cost

about$10.

One

reason

is

that

young

Americans

are

interested

in

foods

from

other

countries.

For

example，Hey

Tea's

store

in

Times

Square

sells

over

2，000

cups

every

day.

That

is

much

more

than

a

usual

coffee

shop.

These

tea

shops

are

growing

fast.

Hey

Tea

had

only

a

few

stores

in

the

US

at

the

start

of

this

year.

Now

it

has

over

30

shops.

A

worker

at

Hey

Tea

said，"You

might

think

most

customers

are

Asians，but

in

fact，we

have

people

from

all

over

the

world.

"These

shops

want

to

be

more

international.

They

hire

local

people

so

that

everyone

can

talk

easily.

For

Chinese

people

living

in

the

US，these

drinks

remind

people

of

home.

One

customer

said，

"Seeing

Mixue

here

makes

me

feel

closer

to

home.

"For

others，it

is

about

trying

new

tastes.

A

student

said，"You

can

try

different

things

like

grass

jelly（果冻）.

They

are

very

nice.

"These

shops

also

help

people

from

different

cultures

know

one

another.

As

one

young

customer

said，"People

get

to

see

a

different

side

of

the

world.

"23.How

much

does

an

ice-cream

at

Mixue

usually

cost

in

the

US？

______A.＄1.19. B.＄10. C.＄20. D.＄30.24.Why

are

Chinese

tea

drinks

becoming

popular

in

the

US

in

Paragraph

2？

______A.Because

its

drinks

are

very

cheap.

B.Because

it

has

many

stores

in

the

US.

C.Because

young

Americans

like

foreign

foods.

D.Because

people

can

try

different

things.25.What

does

the

word

"hire"

in

Paragraph

3

probably

mean？

______A.To

talk

with

someone. B.To

kick

someone

off.

C.To

be

friends

with

someone. D.To

give

a

job

to

someone.26.What

is

the

main

idea

of

the

last

paragraph？

______A.Chinese

tea

drinks

are

only

popular

among

Chinese

people.

B.These

drinks

remind

people

of

home

and

help

share

cultures.

C.American

students

do

not

like

Chinese

tea

drinks.

D.It

is

very

hard

to

find

Chinese

tea

shops

in

the

US

now.D

Doyouknowthesun'swarmthisakindofusefulenergy？Wanttotryusingityourself？Let'sdoacoolproject—makingasolar（太阳能）tower!

Youcantrythisprojectathome.Youjustneedsometapes，apin（别针），paper，threecans（罐子）andtwobigthickbooks.

Now，we'regoingtobuildthesolartower.First，makeapinwheel（纸风车）withapieceofsquarepaper.Inthesecondstep，cutoffthetopsandbottomsofthethreecans，placethecansontopofeachotherandstickthemtogether.Next，useapintoconnectthepinwheelwiththetower.Finally，putthecantowerontopofthebooks，whichare5cmapartfromeachother.Sothere'sagap（间隔）atthebottom，allowingtheairtoenterthetower.

Now，allwehavetodoistosetthewholethingnearawindow，wherethere'sdirectsunlight.Whenthesunshinesonthetower，itgetshotandwarmstheairinit.Thewarmerairmovesupwardthroughthetowerandmakesthepinwheelturnaroundasitpassesby.Thencooleraircomesinthroughthegapfromthebottomofthetower，getsheatedup，andrises，sothecyclegoeson.Thisishowitworks.Howamazing!

Sonexttimeyoufeelthewarmsunonyourface，rememberthatit'smorethanjustanicefeeling—sunlightisapowerfulandusefulsourceofenergy.

27.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic？______A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bystatingopinions. D.Bygivingexamples.28.Whydoweleaveagapbetweenthetwobooks？______A.Tostopthetowerfromfallingoff.

B.Tostopthebooksfromheatingup.

C.Tomakethepinwheelspinfaster.

D.Tomaketheairgetintothetower.29.Howdoestheairtravelthroughthetower？（⊕forwarmair；⊙forcoldair.）______A. B. C. D.30.Whichisthecorrectorderofthepassagestructure？______A.①Introduction→②Steps→③Materials→④Principle（原理）→⑤Conclusion（结论）

B.①Principle→②Materials→③Steps→④Conclusion→⑤Introduction

C.①Introduction→②Materials→③Steps→④Principle→⑤Conclusion

D.①Materials→②Steps→③Introduction→④Conclusion→⑤Principle四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Today，travelingisn'tjustaboutvisitingnewplaces—it'sabouthowyouexplorethem.Inrecentyears，twotravelstyleshavebecomeespeciallypopularamongyoungpeople：checklisttourismandcitywalks.Bothattractcuriousmindsandadventuroushearts，buttheirpace（节奏）andwaysofexperiencingacityarecompletelydifferent.

Checklisttourismreferstoastyleoftravelwheretravelersoftenrushfromoneattractiontothenext.Theyjusttickoffnamesonalistratherthantrulyexperiencingaplace.Travelerswhofollowthisstyleplaneveryminuteoftheirday.Theywakeupbeforesunrise，takeearlytrains，andtrytovisitasmanyfamousspotsaspossibleinasingleday.Atypicaltripmightincludewatchingthesunriseonamountain，rushingtoamuseumbeforelunch，visitingnightmarkets，andcatchingamidnightbus.Everysecondcounts.Travelersenjoythechallenges，thesenseofpushingtheirlimits，andtheteamworkinvolved.However，thiskindoftravelcanbetiring，anditoftenleaveslittleroomfordiscovery，rest，ormeaningfulconnectionwithlocalculture.

However，acitywalkisslow，peaceful，andfullofdiscovery.Citywalkersdon'tfollowstrictchecklists—theywalkfreelythroughneighborhoods，guidedbycuriosity.Theymightstopatasmallcaféforcoffee，listentostreetmusicians，ortakephotosofinterestingstreetart.Citywalkshelpyouexperienceacitythroughitssounds，smells，andpeople.Youmaymeetfriendlylocals，discoverhiddenbookshops，ornoticehowsunlightfallsonoldbuildings.Thefocusislessonsightseeingbutmoreonfeelingthespiritofaplace.

Sowhichisbetter？There'snoclearanswer.Checklisttourismsuitsthosewholoveexcitement，speed，andadventure—especiallyiftheyonlyhaveashortholidaybutwanttoseeasmuchaspossible.Acitywalkisperfectforthosewhopreferpeacefulmomentsandwanttoconnectdeeplywithacity'sculture.

Whetheryou'rerushingthroughsightsorwalkingslowlythroughstreets，bothtravelstyleshelpyoustepoutofyourcomfortzoneandseetheworldwithfresheyes.Intheend，thebestjourneyisn'tjustaboutwhereyougo，buthowyouexperienceit.(1)Whatdoeschecklisttourismreferto？

______(2)Howdocitywalkshelpyouexperienceacity？

______(3)Whatcanbothtravelstyleshelpyoudo？

______(4)Whichtravelstyledoyouprefer，checklisttourismoracitywalk？Why？（Pleasegivetworeasons.）

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。

As

an

old

saying

goes，

"Small

things

can

have

big

meanings."

In

Chinese

culture，the

gourd，called

"húlu"

（葫芦），is

one

of

them.It

has

been

part

of

daily

life

for

thousands

of

(1)

（year）.In

the

past，people

(2)

（use）

gourds

to

carry

water

and

keep

food.Some

people

even

made

simple

music

tools

from

gourds.Later，the

gourd

was

not

only

a

tool.It

turned

into

a

cultural

symbol

and

even

a

form

of

creativity.

The

gourd

looks

simple，

(3)

it

has

deep

meaning.The

sound

of

"húlu"

is

close

to

"fúlù

（福禄）"，which

(4)

（mean）

good

luck

and

money.So

many

people

think

a

gourd

can

bring

(5)

（happy）.It

also

has

many

seeds，so

it

can

mean

a

big

family.

(6)

（it）

round

shape

is

also

seen

as

a

sign

to

keep

the

home

safe.

Gourds

are

often

seen

in

festivals.Some

families

hang

a

gourd

near

the

door

(7)

（stop）

bad

spirits.During

the

Mid-Autumn

Festival，people

may

put

gourds

at

home

to

wish

for

family

togetherness

and

a

good

year

for

crops，and

gourds

are

displayed

（悬挂、展出）

more

(8)

（common）

than

usual.In

traditional

Chinese

medicine，dried

gourds

are

used

to

help

with

some

health

problems

sometimes.

Today，the

gourd

is

still

popular.Artists

use

it

to

make

new

art，mixing

old

skills

and

new

ideas.At

the

same

time，more

people

like

a

natural

and

(9)

（health）

life，so

gourds

are

also

used

as

home

decorations

（装饰品）.That's

why

the

gourd

(10)

（love）

by

people

of

all

ages.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。33.中华民族历来就是一个礼仪之邦。《论语》中说："不学礼，无以立。"作为一名中学生，我们也应该讲文明，重礼仪，不断提升文明素养，做文明礼仪的倡