2026年外研版（三起）小学英语小升初模拟试卷及答案（五套）

2026年外研版（三起）小学英语小升初模拟试卷（一）考生须知：本试卷满分100100第一部分基础积累（共46分）一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每小题2分，共20分）请从每小题给出的三个单词中，选出词性、类别、属性不同的一项，将正确选项序号写在括号内。1.（）A.sunnyB.windyC.family2.（）A.farmerB.doctorC.village3.（）A.bottleB.juiceC.milk4.（）A.besideB.behindC.between5.（）A.boughtB.tookC.learn6.（）A.weekendB.SaturdayC.Sunday7.（）A.happyB.tiredC.quickly8.（）A.speakB.writingC.reading9.（）A.metreB.kilogramC.beautiful10.（）A.nationalB.festivalC.traditional二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题2分，共16分）根据句子语境和首字母提示，填写完整单词，使句子通顺、语义完整，注意单词时态、单复数变化。1.Mymotherusuallyc__________dinnerformyfamilyeveryevening.2.It’sr__________today.Wecan’tgoouttoplayoutside.3.Tomisverys__________.Heisafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.4.Iwanttob__________anewstorybookfromthebookstorethisafternoon.5.Weshouldk__________ourclassroomcleanandtidyeveryday.6.Lastsummerholiday,Iv__________mygrandparentsinthecountryside.7.Linglingcans__________EnglishandChineseverywell.8.Therearemanytallt__________andbeautifulflowersinthepark.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）结合句子时态、语法规则，将括号内单词变换为正确形式填空，夯实词形变化核心考点。1.She__________(have)gotanewpinkdress.2.Myfather__________(go)toworkbybikeeveryday.3.Look!Thechildren__________(play)footballontheground.4.I__________(visit)themuseumyesterdaymorning.5.Therearesome__________(child)inthelibrary.6.Thisbagis__________(heavy)thanthatone.7.Mybrotherlikes__________(swim)insummer.8.Let’s__________(help)theoldmancarrythebox.9.Hecan__________(speak)Japaneseverywell.10.Thankyoufor__________(invite)metoyourparty.第二部分语法运用（共24分）四、单项选择（每小题2分，共24分）从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，重点考查时态、介词、代词、句型等核心语法。1.—__________isyourbirthday?—It’sinOctober.A.WhatB.WhenC.Where2.Myschoolisfar__________myhome.A.fromB.toC.with3.There__________somebreadandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.was4.—Haveyougotanystamps?—__________A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Ihave.C.No,Idon’t.5.Iusuallygetup__________seveno’clockinthemorning.A.inB.onC.at6.She__________TVeverynight,butlastnightshe__________books.A.watch;readB.watches;readC.watches;reads7.__________carefulyouare,__________fewermistakesyouwillmake.A.Themore;themoreB.Themore;theC.More;more8.Wewill__________apicnicintheparktomorrow.A.haveB.hasC.had9.Thisis__________pen.__________isinthepencil-box.A.my;YoursB.mine;YourC.my;Your10.—Canyoujumphigh?—__________.ButIcanjumpfar.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican’t.C.No,Idon’t.11.Iwant__________somewaterbecauseI’mthirsty.A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinking12.Theywalked__________thestreetcarefullyyesterday.A.acrossB.crossC.crossing第三部分句型与交际（共20分）五、按要求完成句子（每小题2分，共12分）根据题目要求改写句子，保证改写后句子语法正确、语义不变，句式规范。1.Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.（用yesterday改写句子）________________________________________________2.Hehasgotanewbike.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答）________________________________________________3.Theredbagisheavierthantheblueone.（对划线部分提问）________________________________________________4.Therearesomeflowersinthegarden.（改为否定句）________________________________________________5.Iusuallyfinishmyhomeworkateight.（对划线部分提问）________________________________________________6.Daminglikesplayingbasketball.（改为否定句）________________________________________________六、情景交际，选择正确答语（每小题2分，共8分）根据所给问句或情景，选择最合适的答语，将序号填写在括号内，考查日常交际用语运用。1.（）What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Ilikesunnydays.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sSunday.2.（）Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp!A.Allright.B.That’sright.C.You’rewelcome.3.（）Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?A.Bybus.B.Atseven.C.Withmyfriend.4.（）Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?A.Ivisitedmyuncle.B.Iwillreadbooks.C.Ilikereading.第四部分阅读理解（共8分）七、阅读理解，判断句子正（T）误（F）（每小题2分，共8分）阅读短文内容，根据短文信息判断后续句子对错，贴合小学阅读考查难度，侧重细节理解与整体感知。LastSundaywasafineday.Ididn’tgotoschool.Igotupearlyinthemorning.First,Icleanedmybedroomandwashedmyclothes.ThenIhadbreakfastwithmyparents.Afterbreakfast,IwenttothelibrarywithmybestfriendAmy.Wereadmanyinterestingstorybooksthere.Intheafternoon,wewenttothesupermarkettobuysomefruitandsnacks.Intheevening,IwatchedashortEnglishvideoandfinishedmyreadinghomework.IhadahappyandbusydaylastSunday.1.（）TheweatherwasgoodlastSunday.2.（）ThewriterwenttoschoolonSundaymorning.3.（）ThewriterandAmyreadbooksinthelibrary.4.（）Thewriterhadabusybuthappyday.第五部分书面表达（共2分）八、小作文（共2100分）请以“MyWeekendPlan”为题，写一篇小短文。要求：语句通顺、语法正确，不少于5句话，书写工整，内容贴合自身周末安排，无拼写错误。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及详细解析一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每小题2分，共20分）1.C解析：sunny、windy为天气类形容词，family为名词，意为家庭。2.C解析：farmer、doctor为职业类名词，village意为村庄，属于地点名词。3.A解析：juice、milk为饮品类名词，bottle意为瓶子，是容器名词。4.C解析：beside、behind为单纯方位介词，between表示两者之间，用法特殊。5.C解析：bought、took为动词过去式，learn为动词原形。6.A解析：Saturday、Sunday为具体星期名词，weekend意为周末，是统称。7.C解析：happy、tired为形容词，quickly为副词。8.A解析：writing、reading为动词现在分词，speak为动词原形。9.C解析：metre、kilogram为计量单位名词，beautiful为形容词。10.B解析：national、traditional为形容词，festival为名词。二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题2分，共16分）1.cooks解析：everyevening为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。2.rainy解析：此处需形容词作表语，rainy表示下雨的，符合语境。3.shy解析：根据后句害怕当众说话，可知此处表示害羞的。4.buy解析：wanttodosth为固定搭配，后接动词原形。5.keep解析：should为情态动词，后接动词原形，keep...clean为固定短语。6.visited解析：lastsummerholiday为过去时间，动词用过去式。7.speak解析：can为情态动词，后接动词原形，speak+语言为固定用法。8.trees解析：many后接可数名词复数，tree的复数形式为trees。三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）1.has解析：主语she为第三人称单数，havegot变为hasgot。2.goes解析：everyday为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用三单。3.areplaying解析：Look!为现在进行时标志，结构为be+现在分词。4.visited解析：yesterdaymorning为过去时间，动词用过去式。5.children解析：some后接可数名词复数，child的复数为不规则变化children。6.heavier解析：than为比较级标志，heavy的比较级为heavier。7.swimming解析：likedoingsth为固定搭配，表示喜欢做某事。8.help解析：Let’s后接动词原形，为固定句型。9.speak解析：can是情态动词，后接动词原形。10.inviting解析：Thankyoufordoingsth为固定句式，for后接动名词。四、单项选择（每小题2分，共24分）1.B解析：答语为时间，问句用When提问，What提问事物，Where提问地点。2.A解析：farfrom为固定搭配，意为离……远。3.A解析：therebe句型遵循就近原则，bread为不可数名词，be动词用is。4.B解析：Haveyougot...?句型的肯定回答为Yes,Ihave.5.C解析：具体时刻前用介词at，年月前用in，具体日期前用on。6.B解析：everynight为一般现在时，主语三单动词用watches；lastnight为过去时，read过去式不变形。7.B解析：the+比较级，the+比较级为固定句型，意为越……越……。8.A解析：will后接动词原形，构成一般将来时。9.A解析：my为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；Yours为名词性物主代词，单独使用。10.B解析：根据后句转折可知不会跳高，作否定回答。11.B解析：wanttodosth为固定搭配，想要做某事。12.A解析：walkacross为固定搭配，across为介词，穿过；cross为动词。五、按要求完成句子（每小题2分，共12分）1.Iwenttoschoolonfootyesterday.2.—Hashegotanewbike?—No,hehasn’t.3.Whichbagisheavierthantheblueone?4.Therearen’tanyflowersinthegarden.5.Whendoyouusuallyfinishyourhomework?6.Damingdoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball.六、情景交际，选择正确答语（每小题2分，共8分）1.B解析：问句询问天气，需回答天气状况。2.C解析：回应感谢的固定答语为You’rewelcome.3.A解析：问句询问出行方式，需回答交通方式。4.B解析：问句为一般将来时，询问周末计划，答语需对应将来时态。七、阅读理解，判断句子正（T）误（F）（每小题2分，共8分）1.T解析：短文第一句提到LastSundaywasafineday，天气晴朗。2.F解析：文中明确提到Ididn’tgotoschoolonSunday。3.T解析：文中说明作者和Amy去图书馆读了很多故事书。4.T解析：短文最后一句说明作者度过了忙碌且快乐的一天。八、小作文（共2分，参考范文）MyWeekendPlanTheweekendiscomingsoon.Ihaveagreatplanformyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Iamgoingtofinishmyhomeworkcarefully.Intheafternoon,Iwillgototheparkwithmyparentsandtakeawalk.OnSundaymorning,IplantoreadsomeEnglishbookstoimprovemyEnglish.Intheafternoon,Iwillhelpmymotherdosomehousework.Ithinkmyweekendwillbebusyandwonderful.Iamlookingforwardtoit!评分标准：语句通顺、无语法拼写错误、不少于5句话可得满分；语句略有瑕疵、少量拼写错误扣1分；语句不通顺、内容过少酌情扣分。2026年外研版（三起）小学英语小升初模拟试卷（二）考生须知：本试卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟。试题分层设置，涵盖小学阶段核心词汇、语法、句型、读写综合知识点，全面检测学生英语基础掌握与综合运用能力。第一部分基础积累（共40分）一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每小题2分，共10分）从每组单词中，找出词性、类别、属性不同的单词，将正确选项序号写在括号内。1.（）A.sunnyB.windyC.family2.（）A.farmerB.doctorC.winter3.（）A.secondB.twentyC.fifth4.（）A.behindB.besideC.bottle5.（）A.boughtB.teachC.went参考答案与解析：1.C（前两项为天气形容词，C为家庭名词）；2.C（前两项为职业名词，C为季节名词）；3.B（A、C为序数词，B为基数词）；4.C（A、B为方位介词，C为物品名词）；5.B（A、C为动词过去式，B为动词原形）二、根据句意及中文提示写单词，补全句子（每小题2分，共10分）根据句子语境和中文释义，写出单词的正确形式，保证拼写、词性、时态无误。1.Mymotherusually________（烹饪）dinnerforuseveryevening.2.Therearemany________（孩子）playinginthepark.3.Thisstoryisvery________（有趣的），Ilikeitverymuch.4.I________（遇见）myoldfriendonthestreetyesterday.5.Weshouldkeepourclassroom________（干净的）everyday.参考答案：1.cooks2.children3.interesting4.met5.clean三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）结合时态、主谓一致、词形变化规则，完成单词变形，重点考查小学核心语法变形考点。1.She________（have）gotanewschoolbag.2.Look!Thebirds________（fly）inthesky.3.Myfather________（go）toworkbybikeeveryday.4.YesterdayI________（eat）adeliciouscake.5.Thisboxis________（heavy）thanthatone.参考答案与解析：1.has（主语为第三人称单数，havegot变hasgot）；2.areflying（look提示现在进行时）；3.goes（一般现在时，主语三单动词变形）；4.ate（yesterday提示一般过去时，不规则动词变形）；5.heavier（than提示形容词比较级，规则变形）四、单项选择（每小题2分，共10分）从每题四个选项中选出最佳答案，将序号填入括号内，考查基础语法、固定搭配、句型用法。1.（）Thereis________milkinthefridge.Wecandrinkit.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few2.（）—________isyourbirthday?—It’sinJuly.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Who3.（）Iwant________anewpenformysister.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.buys4.（）Hecan________Englishverywell.A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tell5.（）Wewillgohiking________Sundaymorning.A.inB.onC.atD.for参考答案与解析：1.A（肯定句用some修饰不可数名词milk）；2.B（答语为时间，用when提问）；3.C（固定搭配wanttodosth.）；4.A（speak后接语言类名词）；5.B（具体某天早中晚用介词on）第二部分句型运用（共30分）一、按要求完成句子转换（每小题3分，共15分）根据题干要求，改写句子，保证句式正确、语义不变、语法无误。1.Ihavegotsomebeautifulstickers.（改为否定句）_________________________________________________________________2.Theygotoschoolonfooteverymorning.（改为一般疑问句）_________________________________________________________________3.Tomfinishedhishomeworklastnight.（对划线部分提问）_________________________________________________________________4.Thisbookisfiveyuan.（对划线部分提问）_________________________________________________________________5.Sheisaclevergirl.（改为感叹句）_________________________________________________________________参考答案：1.Ihaven’tgotanybeautifulstickers.2.Dotheygotoschoolonfooteverymorning?3.WhendidTomfinishhishomework?4.Howmuchisthisbook?5.Whataclevergirlsheis!二、连词成句（每小题3分，共15分）将所给单词、短语按正确语序排列成通顺、语法正确的句子，注意首字母大写和句末标点。1.weekend,do,usually,you,what,on,the,do_________________________________________________________________2.favourite,my,is,autumn,season_________________________________________________________________3.can,help,I,you_________________________________________________________________4.going,we,to,are,park,the,tomorrow_________________________________________________________________5.learns,every,she,English,day_________________________________________________________________参考答案：1.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?2.Myfavouriteseasonisautumn.3.Icanhelpyou.4.Wearegoingtotheparktomorrow.5.ShelearnsEnglisheveryday.第三部分情景交际（共10分）从B栏中选出A栏句子的正确答语（每小题2分，共10分）结合日常交际场景，匹配最佳应答语句，考查口语运用与语境理解能力。A栏1.Howareyoufeelingtoday?2.Thankyouverymuch!3.Wouldyoulikesomejuice?4.What’sthematterwithyou?5.Goodlucktoyou!B栏A.You’rewelcome.B.I’mfine,thankyou.C.Ihaveaheadache.D.Thankyou!E.Yes,please.参考答案：1.B2.A3.E4.C5.D第四部分阅读理解（共12分）阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）（每小题2分，共12分）阅读短文内容，理解主旨与细节，根据原文信息判断句子对错。Lastsummerholiday,IwenttoQingdaowithmyparents.QingdaoisabeautifulcityintheeastofChina.Theweathertherewascoolandsunnyeveryday.Westayedthereforsevendays.Everymorning,wewalkedalongtheroadsandbreathedfreshair.Intheafternoon,wewenttobuyfreshseafoodandfruit.Theseafoodtherewasverydelicious.Iatealoteveryday.Wealsovisitedmanybeautifulplacesandtookmanywonderfulmemories.PeopleinQingdaoareverykindandfriendly.Wehadagreattimeduringtheholiday.IhopeIcangothereagainnextyear.1.（）ThewriterwenttoQingdaowithhisgrandparentslastsummerholiday.2.（）TheweatherinQingdaowascoolandsunny.3.（）TheystayedinQingdaoforaweek.4.（）Thewriterdidn’teatanyseafoodinQingdao.5.（）ThepeopleinQingdaoarefriendly.6.（）ThewriterhadahappyholidayinQingdao.参考答案与解析：1.F（原文为和父母前往，非祖父母）；2.T（原文明确天气凉爽晴朗）；3.T（七天即一周）；4.F（作者每天吃很多海鲜）；5.T（当地人善良友好）；6.T（假期过得很愉快）第五部分书面表达（共8分）作文题目：MyFavouriteSeason请以“MyFavouriteSeason”为题写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的季节。要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2.内容包含季节特点、天气、可开展的活动、喜欢的原因；3.不少于5句话，40词以上。评分标准：1.内容完整、紧扣主题（3分）；2.语句通顺、语法无错误（3分）；3.书写工整、词数达标（2分）参考范文：MyFavouriteSeasonTherearefourseasonsinayear.Myfavouriteseasonisspring.Theweatherinspringiswarmandsunny.Thetreesturngreenandtheflowersbloomeverywhere.Icangohikingwithmyfamilyorflykitesintheopenair.Ilovespringbecauseitbringsnewlifeandhappinesstotheworld.试卷知识点总结本试卷严格贴合外研版（三起）小学3-6年级核心考点，分层覆盖基础、提升、综合三类题型。基础模块聚焦词汇辨析、单词变形、基础语法选择，检测学生基础知识扎实度；句型模块侧重句式转换、语序运用，考查语法灵活运用能力；情景交际贴合日常口语场景，贴合小升初应用考点；阅读理解侧重细节抓取与文本理解，书面表达聚焦高频写作话题，全面检测学生听、读、写、语法应用综合能力，精准定位学生知识薄弱点。2026年外研版（三起）小学英语小升初模拟试卷（三）考试说明：本试卷满分100100答题要求：书写工整，答案规范，语法准确，贴合题目要求作答。第一部分基础积累（共46分）一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每小题2100分，共10小题，总计20请从每小题给出的三个单词中，选出词性、类别、属性不同的一项，将正确选项序号写在括号内。1.（）A.sunnyB.windyC.family2.（）A.doctorB.teacherC.winter3.（）A.juiceB.riceC.water4.（）A.behindB.besideC.often5.（）A.walkedB.playC.went6.（）A.EnglishB.ChineseC.country7.（）A.happyB.sadC.fast8.（）A.morningB.eveningC.holiday9.（）A.bikeB.busC.desk10.（）A.eatB.drinkC.bottle二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题2100分，共8小题，总计16根据句子语境和首字母提示，填写完整、正确的英语单词，使句子通顺完整，注意单词词性和形式变化。1.It’sr________today.Wecan’tgoouttoplay.2.Myfatherusuallyg________toworkbycareveryday.3.Ihaveg________anewstorybookfrommyfriend.4.Winterismyfavourites________.Ilikesnowverymuch.5.Pleasebeq________.Thebabyissleeping.6.Shecans________Englishverywell.7.Weshoulde________morefruitandvegetablestokeephealthy.8.Thelittlegirlisveryk________.Shealwayshelpsothers.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1100分，共10小题，总计10结合句子时态、主谓一致、固定搭配等语法规则，写出所给单词的正确形式。1.Therearemany________(child)intheparkonweekends.2.Mymother________(cook)dinnerforuseveryevening.3.I________(go)tothezoowithmyparentsyesterday.4.Thisbagis________(heavy)thanthatone.5.Canyouhelp________(I)withmyEnglish?6.Theylike________(play)footballafterschool.7.She________(notlike)eatingsweetfood.8.Look!Thebirds________(fly)inthesky.9.Mybrotherwants________(be)apolicemaninthefuture.10.Wehavefour________(lesson)inthemorning.第二部分语法运用（共34分）四、单项选择（每小题2100分，共12小题，总计24从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出最符合句子语境和语法规则的答案，将序号填入括号内。1.—________yougotanewpen?—Yes,Ihave.（）A.DoB.HaveC.Are2.Myschoolisfar________myhome.（）A.fromB.toC.with3.Sheusuallygetsup________seveno’clockinthemorning.（）A.inB.onC.at4.There________somemilkandbreadonthetable.（）A.isB.areC.am5.—________isyourbirthday?—It’sinJune.（）A.WhatB.WhenC.Where6.Icanswim,________Ican’tskate.（）A.andB.butC.so7.Tomis________thanhisyoungersister.（）A.tallB.tallerC.tallest8.Wewill________apicnicnextSunday.（）A.haveB.hadC.having9.—Whosebookisthis?—It’s________.（）A.herB.hersC.she10.You________runintheclassroom.It’sdangerous.（）A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can11.Myfather________TVeverynight.（）A.watchB.watchesC.watched12.________wonderfuldayitistoday!（）A.WhatB.WhataC.How五、句型转换（每小题2100分，共5小题，总计10按照题目要求改写句子，保证改写后的句子语法正确、句意不变，书写规范。1.Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.（用yesterday改写句子）________________________________________________2.Theyhavegotsomebeautifulflowers.（改为否定句）________________________________________________3.Thebookisonthedesk.（对划线部分提问）________________________________________________4.Helikesplayingbasketball.（改为一般疑问句）________________________________________________5.Thisismynewbag.（改为同义句）________________________________________________第三部分阅读理解（共24分）六、阅读理解（判断正误）（每小题2100分，共6小题，总计12阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正（T）、误（F），将答案写在括号内。Longlongago,therewasalittleboycalledJack.Hewassevenyearsold.Helivedinasmallvillage.Hewasakindandhard-workingboy.Everymorning,hegotupearlytohelphisparentsdohousework.Afterthat,hewalkedtoschool.Hestudiedveryhardatschoolandalwaysgotgoodgrades.Inhisfreetime,Jacklovedreadingstorybooksandplantingsmalltrees.Hethoughtreadingcouldteachhimmanyusefulthings,andplantingtreescouldmakehisvillagemorebeautiful.Allthepeopleinthevillagelikedhimverymuch.1.Jackwasaneight-year-oldboy.（）2.Jacklivedinasmallvillage.（）3.Jackgotuplateeverymorning.（）4.Jackwenttoschoolonfooteveryday.（）5.Jacklikedreadingandplantingtreesinhisfreetime.（）6.NooneinthevillagelikedJack.（）七、阅读理解（选择答案）（每小题2100分，共6小题，总计12阅读短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，填入括号内。Summerholidayiscomingsoon.IamveryhappybecauseIcanhavealongholiday.Ihaveagreatholidayplan.First,Iwillfinishmyholidayhomeworkcarefullyinthefirstweek.Then,Iwillgotovisitmygrandparentswithmyfamily.Theyliveinthecountryside.Theairthereisfresh,andthesceneryisverybeautiful.Inthecountryside,Iwillhelpmygrandparentswatervegetablesandfeedsmallanimals.Iwillalsowalkinthefieldsandenjoythequietlife.Besides,Iplantoreadthreeinterestingbooksanddosomesportseverydaytokeephealthy.Ithinkmysummerholidaywillbebusybutmeaningful.1.Whyisthewriterhappy?（）A.Becausehecangetnewbooks.B.Becausesummerholidayiscoming.C.Becausehecanliveinthecity.2.Whatwillthewriterdofirstintheholiday?（）A.Visitgrandparents.B.Finishholidayhomework.C.Readstorybooks.3.Wheredothewriter’sgrandparentslive?（）A.Inthecountryside.B.Inthecity.C.Inabigtown.4.WhatwillthewriterNOTdointhecountryside?（）A.Watervegetables.B.Feedanimals.C.Goshopping.5.Howmanybookswillthewriterreadintheholiday?（）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.6.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisholidayplan?（）A.Busybutmeaningful.B.Boring.C.Tired.第四部分书面表达（共16100八、书面表达小学六年的学习生活即将结束，你一定有很多收获和感悟。请以“MyPrimarySchoolLife”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的小学生活。写作要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2.内容可包含校园生活、老师同学、个人收获等；3.不少于60个单词；4.不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及评分标准一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每小题21001.C2.C3.B4.C5.B6.C7.C8.C9.C10.C解析：本题重点考查学生对单词类别的辨析能力，区分天气形容词、职业名词、季节名词、方位介词、时态动词、学科名词、时间词汇、交通工具等核心词汇分类，夯实词汇基础。二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题21001.rainy2.goes3.got4.season5.quiet6.speak7.eat8.kind解析：结合语境考查高频核心词汇拼写，涵盖天气、动词三单、固定搭配、季节、情景形容词、动作动词等考点，兼顾词汇识记与语境运用能力。三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题11001.children（可数名词复数不规则变化）2.cooks（一般现在时，主语三单）3.went（一般过去时，yesterday提示时态）4.heavier（形容词比较级，than提示比较句式）5.me（人称代词宾格，作动词宾语）6.playing（固定搭配likedoingsth.）7.doesn’tlike（一般现在时否定句，主语三单）8.areflying（现在进行时，look提示场景）9.tobe（固定搭配wanttobe）10.lessons（可数名词复数，four修饰）四、单项选择（每小题21001.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.B8.A9.B10.A11.B12.B解析：本题全面考查小学核心语法，包含havegot固定句型、固定介词搭配、时间介词用法、therebe就近原则、疑问词辨析、连词用法、形容词比较级、一般将来时、名词性物主代词、情态动词、动词三单、感叹句等高频考点，全面检测语法掌握熟练度。五、句型转换（每小题21001.Iwenttoschoolonfootyesterday.2.Theyhaven’tgotanybeautifulflowers.3.Whereisthebook?4.Doeshelikeplayingbasketball?5.Thisnewbagismine.评分标准：句式正确、拼写无误得满分；时态错误、单词拼写错误酌情扣1分；句式错误不得分。六、阅读理解（判断正误）（每小题21001.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.F评分标准：答案正确得满分，错误不得分。七、阅读理解（选择答案）（每小题21001.B2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A评分标准：答案正确得满分，错误不得分。八、书面表达（共16100评分标准一等（13-16分）：紧扣主题，内容完整，语句通顺流畅，语法、拼写无错误，字数达标，书写工整。二等（9-12分）：贴合主题，内容较完整，语句基本通顺，少量语法、拼写错误，字数达标，书写规范。三等（5-8分）：基本贴合主题，内容单薄，语句略有不通顺，少量语法错误，字数基本达标。四等（0-4分）：偏离主题，语句混乱，语法错误较多，字数不足，无法清晰表达内容。参考范文MyPrimarySchoolLifeMyprimaryschoollifeiswonderfulandunforgettable.Ihavestudiedinmyprimaryschoolforsixyears.Ihavelearnedalotofknowledgeandmademanygoodfriendshere.Myteachersareverykindandpatient.TheyalwayshelpmewhenImeetdifficultiesinstudy.Myclassmatesarefriendly,andweoftenstudyandplaytogetherafterclass.Wetakepartinmanyinterestingschoolactivitiesandgrowuphappily.Ilovemyprimaryschoolverymuch.Iwillremembermyschoollifeforever.2026年外研版（三起）小学英语小升初模拟试卷（四）考试说明：本试卷满分100100温馨提示：请考生认真审题，规范书写，将答案完整书写在答题区域，仔细检查后再提交试卷。第一部分基础积累与运用（共48分）一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每小题2100分，共10小题，总计20本题主要考查学生对小学阶段核心词汇的词性、词义分类辨析能力，涵盖名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等高频词汇，夯实词汇基础。1.A.sunnyB.windyC.family2.A.boughtB.wentC.teach3.A.museumB.hospitalC.holiday4.A.betterB.happyC.sad5.A.behindB.besideC.betweenD.favourite6.A.breakfastB.dinnerC.vegetable7.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.careful8.A.childB.womenC.men9.A.carryB.fellC.take10.A.summerB.seasonC.winter二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题2100分，共7小题，总计14本题结合语境考查高频核心词汇拼写，侧重易错词汇、情景词汇运用，检测学生词汇识记与语境运用能力。1.It’sr________today.Wecan’tgoouttoplayoutside.2.Mymotherusuallyc________dinnerformyfamilyeveryevening.3.Ihaveg________anewstorybookfrommyuncle.4.Weshouldkeepourclassroomc________andtidyeveryday.5.Lastweekend,Iv________thecitylibrarywithmybestfriend.6.Doingexerciseeverydaycanmakeuss________andhealthy.7.Inwinter,theweatherisusuallyc________andcoldinnortherncities.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题2100分，共7小题，总计14本题重点考查小学核心语法变形，涵盖名词单复数、动词时态、形容词副词变形、人称代词等必考知识点，检测语法基础运用能力。1.Therearemany________(child)playingintheparkhappily.2.Myfather________(go)toworkbybikeeverymorning.3.Shecansingsongsvery________(good).4.LastSunday,we________(have)abigfamilydinnertogether.5.Thisbagis________(heavy)thanthatsmallone.6.Thankyoufor________(help)mewithmyEnglishstudy.7.Allstudentsshould________(obey)theschoolrulescarefully.第二部分句型与语法提升（共32分）四、单项选择（每小题2100分，共10小题，总计20本题覆盖小学阶段重难点语法，包括时态辨析、介词用法、情态动词、固定搭配、疑问句式、代词用法等核心考点，分层检测语法掌握熟练度。1.—________yougotanewpencilbox?—Yes,Ihave.A.DoB.HaveC.Are2.Mybrotheroften________TVafterfinishinghishomework.A.watchB.watchesC.watched3.Wewillhaveaschooltrip________springthisyear.A.inB.onC.at4.—________isyourschoolfromyourhome?—It’snotfar.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.Howmany5.You________runintheclassroom.It’sdangerous.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can6.There________somemilkandbreadonthetablenow.A.isB.areC.was7.Iwant________anewpenformydeskmate.A.buyB.tobuyC.buying8.Sheisoneyear________thanhersister.A.oldB.olderC.oldest9.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?—I________booksathome.A.readB.readedC.reading10.Thereisn’t________waterinthebottle.Canyougivemesome?A.manyB.anyC.some五、按要求完成句子（每小题2100分，共6小题，总计12本题考查句型转换核心考点，包含否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、同义句转换、时态改写等，全面检测句型灵活运用能力。1.Ihavegotsomebeautifulstamps.（改为否定句）________________________________________________2.Theygotoschoolonfooteveryday.（改为一般疑问句）________________________________________________3.Shevisitedhergrandparentslastweek.（对划线部分提问）________________________________________________4.TomistallerthanMike.（改为同义句）Mikeis________________Tom.5.Wewillgototheparktomorrow.（改为否定句）________________________________________________6.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.（用yesterday改写句子）________________________________________________第三部分阅读理解（共12分）六、阅读理解，判断句子正(T)误(F)（每小题2100分，共6小题，总计12本题选取贴合小学生生活的短文，词汇难度适中，句式贴合小升初考点，检测学生文本理解、细节辨析、语义推理能力。PassageHello,everyone.MynameisLucy.Iamtwelveyearsold.Iliveinasmallbeautifulcity.Iamaprimaryschoolstudent.Istudyhardatschooleveryday.MyfavouritesubjectsareEnglishandMusic,becausetheyareveryinteresting.Onweekdays,Igetupatsixthirtyinthemorning.ThenIbrushmyteethandwashmyface.Ihavebreakfastatseveno’clock.Afterbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.Schoolstartsateighto’clock.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Schoolfinishesatfourthirtyintheafternoon.Afterschool,Ioftendomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIreadstorybooksorhelpmyparentsdohousework.Onweekends,Iusuallygotothebookstorewithmyfriendsortakeawalkinthepark.Ilovemydailylifeverymuch.1.Lucyiselevenyearsold.()2.LucylikesEnglishandMusicbest.()3.Lucygetsupat6:30everymorningonschooldays.()4.Lucygoestoschoolbybuseveryday.()5.Lucyhassixclasseseveryschoolday.()6.Lucyneverhelpsherparentswithhousework.()第四部分书面表达（共8分）七、书面表达（总计8100本题考查学生综合语言输出能力，要求语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范，贴合小升初写作评分标准，检测语言组织与表达能力。小学六年的学习生活即将结束，你一定有很多收获和感悟。请以“MyPrimarySchoolLife”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己的小学生活。写作要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整；2.内容可以包含日常学习、校园生活、同学老师、个人收获等；3.词数不少于50词，不得出现真实姓名、学校名称；4.逻辑清晰，内容完整。参考答案及详细解析一、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每题2分，共20分）1.C解析：A、B为描述天气的形容词，C为名词，意为家庭，属于不同类词汇。2.C解析：A、B为动词过去式，C为动词原形，时态形式不同。3.C解析：A、B为具体场所名词，C为时间名词，词义分类不同。4.A解析：B、C为形容词原级，A为形容词比较级，形式不同。5.D解析：A、B、C为方位介词，D为形容词，词性不同。6.C解析：A、B为三餐名词，C为食物品类名词，分类不同。7.C解析：A、B为副词，C为形容词，词性不同。8.A解析：B、C为名词复数不规则变形，A为单数名词，数的形式不同。9.B解析：A、C为动词原形，B为动词过去式，时态形式不同。10.B解析：A、C为具体季节名词，B为季节统称，分类不同。二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每题2分，共14分）1.rainy解析：根据后句不能外出玩耍，可知天气下雨，用形容词rainy作表语。2.cooks解析：everyevening为一般现在时，主语mymother为第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。3.got解析：havegot为固定搭配，意为拥有，是小学高频核心短语。4.clean解析：keep+宾语+形容词，为固定用法，clean表示干净的，贴合句意。5.visited解析：lastweekend为一般过去时标志，动词用过去式形式。6.strong解析：and连接并列形容词，healthy对应strong，意为强壮健康。7.cool解析：结合冬季北方天气特点，coolandcold贴合语境，形容天气凉爽寒冷。三、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题2分，共14分）1.children解析：many后接可数名词复数，child的复数为不规则变形children。2.goes解析：everymorning为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用三单goes。3.well解析：副词修饰动词sing，good的副词形式为well。4.had解析：lastSunday为一般过去时，have的过去式为had。5.heavier解析：than为比较级标志，heavy的比较级为heavier。6.helping解析：thankyoufordoingsth.为固定搭配，for后接动名词形式。7.obey解析：情态动词should后接动词原形，为基础语法规则。四、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）1.B解析：havegot为固定句型，一般疑问句将have提前，为外研版核心句型。2.B解析：often为一般现在时标志，主语第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。3.A解析：季节前统一用介词in，为固定介词用法。4.B解析：howfar用于询问距离远近，贴合答语不远的语境。5.A解析：mustn’t表示禁止，禁止在教室奔跑，符合语义。6.A解析：therebe句型遵循就近原则，milk为不可数名词，be动词用is。7.B解析：wanttodosth.为固定搭配，意为想要做某事