2025-2026学年浙江平阳县万全综合高级中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年浙江平阳县万全综合高级中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题考生须知：1.本卷共四大题，67小题，满分150分，时间120分钟。2.试卷分为试卷(共12页)和答题卡(共2页)。请在答题卷上写上考生姓名、学校、班级、考号。3.请考生将所有答案写在答题卷上，写在其他上无效。4.本次考试不得使用计算器，请耐心解答。祝你成功！第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．Sellahouse.B．Rentahouse.C．Buyahouse.2．Whydoesthewomanfeelglad?A．Shegetsanewjob.B．Shefinishedaninterview.C．Shedidgreatinhernewrole.3．Whattouchesthewomanaboutthefilm?A．ThepowerofRed.B．ThemusicplayedbyAndy.C．ThefriendshipbetweenAndyandRed.4．WhatwillthespeakersdothisSaturday?A．Visittheirgrandparents.B．Celebrateabirthday.C．Goonafamilytrip.5．Whenwillthemanprobablyarriveatthetrainstation?A．At2:40p.m.B．At3:00p.m.C．At3:20p.m.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6．Whywillthewomantakehistorycourses?A．Shethinkshistoryisinteresting.B．Sheisgoodatnumbersandfacts.C．Shealwaysgetsgoodgradesinhistory.7．Whichclassdoesthemanwanttostudy?A．Biology.B．History.C．Geography.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inashop.B．Onthestreet.C．Inarestaurant.9．Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A．Adress.B．Ajacket.C．Apairofshoes.10．Whosepartyisthewomangoingto?A．Herfriend’s.B．Herfather’s.C．Hermanager’s.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11．Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A．Methodsofspeakingpolitely.B．Theimportanceofbodylanguage.C．Culturaldifferencesincommunicationstyles.12．WhatdoesthewomansayaboutIndianpeople?A．Theyarehonestenough.B．Theypreferdirectexpression.C．Theyusepolitelanguagetodisagree.13．Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?A．TheyliveinChina.B．TheywenttoIndia.C．Theyliketalkingdirectly.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16题。14．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends.B．Motherandson.C．Teacherandstudent.15．Wheredoesthemanwanttovolunteer?A．Atalocalpark.B．Atafoodbank.C．Inacommunitycenter.16．Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutvolunteering?A．Itisgoodfortheenvironment.B．Itmakesadifferencethroughsmallactions.C．Itallowshertovalueeverythingshehasnow.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。17．WhatdidAnnadobeforestartingherbusiness?A．Sheworkedatabookstore.B．Shetookcareofhergrandmother.C．Sheactedasaleaderinacompany.18．WhatinspiredAnnatostartherbusiness?A．Aletterfromafamilymember.B．Herdesiretoearnmoremoney.C．Thesuccessofherpreviousboss.19．WhendidAnnastartherbusiness?A．InMarch.B．InMay.C．InOctober.20．HowcanAnnabedescribed?A．Braveandindependent.B．Helpfulandtrusted.C．Smartandcaring.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAroundtheworld,somebuildingsbreaktherules.Theysurprisevisitorswiththeirstrangeshapes,brightcolors,andcreativedesigns.Herearefouramazingexamples.Habitat67,Montreal,CanadaThishousingcomplexlookslikeapileofcolorfulboxesstackedinaplayfulway.Builtin1967foraworldexhibition,itcontains158privatehomes.Eachhomehasitsownrooftopgarden,givingresidentsaprivateoutdoorspaceinthecity.ForestSpiral,Darmstadt,GermanyCompletedin2000,thisapartmentbuildingishardtomiss.Itssurfaceispaintedbrightpink,andithasashinygolddomeontop.Thewholebuildingtwistsupwardlikeaspiral.Whatmakesittrulyspecialisthenature:over1,000treesgrowonitsroofsandbalconies.TheBasketBuilding,Ohio,USAThisseven-storybuildinglooksexactlylikeagiantpicnicbasket.Builtin1997,itservesastheheadquartersforacompanythatmakesbaskets.Eventhetwohandlesontoparereal,eachweighing150tons.Thebuildingisawonderfulexampleofnoveltyarchitecture.StoneHouse,PortugalBuiltin1974,thishousesitsbetweenfourlargerocks.Therocksthemselvesformmostofthewallsandroof,makingthehousefeellikepartofthemountain.Inside,thereisafireplaceandasmallswimmingpool.Ithasbecomeapopulartouristattractionovertheyears.1.WhatmakesForestSpiraltrulyspecial?A.Itsspiralshape. B.Itsgolddomeontop.C.Itsbrightpinksurface. D.Itslargenumberoftrees.2.HowdoesStoneHousemakeuseofitsnaturalenvironment?A.Itusesrockstoformitswallsandroof.B.Itwasbuiltinsideamountain.C.Ithasafireplaceandaswimmingpoolinside.D.Itispaintedtomatchthemountain.3.Whichbuildingservesabusinesspurpose?A.Habitat67. B.ForestSpiral. C.TheBasketBuilding. D.StoneHouse.BWhilegettingintoHarvardLawSchoolisnevereasyforanyone,Rehan,whosesingle-parentfamilywaspoor,madeitbyhimself.Rehanlivedthroughyearsoffamilystruggles,poverty,andunfairness.Hesawhisfatherdoseveraljobstoraisehisbrotherandhimwithlittlerestandfood.Rehanadmittedhewaspainedand“hungryformore”.Lifetaughthimthevalueofhardworkandself-improvementataveryyoungage.Thosehardtimestestedthefamilyasawhole.ThemorestressedRehanwas,theworsehisgradesbecame.Hisfathertoldhimtolearntorelaxbyexercising.Withadifferentpurpose,hechanneledhisenergyintosports,whichhehopedwouldbecomehiswayoutofapoorlife.However,thingsdidn’tgothatway.HisfatherwasinbadphysicalconditionandthenRehanhadtotakeajobatBatesTrucking&TrashRemoval.Hewassmartandworkedharderthananyothers.Hisco-workersspokehighlyofhimandtriedtopersuadehimtogobacktoschool.Oneofthecompanyownersevenhelpedhimenroll(注册)atBowieStateUniversity.Rehanearneda4.0gradepointaverageandwasabletotransfertotheUniversityofMaryland.ButRehan’sstrugglesstillweren’tover.DuringhisjunioryearattheUniversityofMaryland,hisfathersufferedastroke(中风).Insteadofdroppingoutofschool,RehanreturnedtoBatesTrucking&TrashRemovalinordertosavehisfather.Hegotupeachdayat3amtoworkbeforeclassanddoubledhislearningplans.Finally,hegraduatedwithgoodgrades.Moreover,hebeganapplyingtoHarvardLawSchoolandmadeit.Withasickfather,ayoungerbrother,ahardjob,andalittletimetolearn,Rehanjusthadhisownpainfulstorytostandon.“Yes,Rehanhasaquickmind,butwhatmakeshisachievementevenmoreadmirableishiscourageousjourneytothismoment,”saidhisprofessor.4.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“hungryformore”inParagraph2?A.Rehanwaspainedduetothelackoffood.B.Rehanwantedtogetalongwellwithhisfather.C.SufferingsmadeRehanmoredeterminedtofight.D.UnluckyexperiencetaughtRehantotakethingseasy.5.WhydidRehangointosports?A.Hewishedtochangehislife. B.Hefoundhistalentforsports.C.Hewantedtoimprovehismood. D.Hetriedtodevelopnewhobbies.6.WhathappenedafterRehanwenttowork?A.Hisfather’shealthgraduallyimproved. B.HewasrefusedbyBowieStateUniversity.C.Hecouldcontinuehisstudywithothers’help. D.Hisco-workersfoundthejobdifficultforhim.7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeRehan’sdaysincollege?A.Colourfulbutbusy. B.Freshandrelaxing.C.Adventurousandfunny. D.Challengingbutrewarding.CFormostteenagerstoday,socialmediaisasmuchapartofdailylifeasschoolorhomework.A2025surveyof12,000teenagersaged13-18from15countriesfoundthattheaverageteenspends3.2hoursonsocialmediaeveryday.Whilesocialmediaoffersmanybenefits,italsobringsrisksthatneedtoberecognized.Oneofthebiggestbenefitsofsocialmediaforteenagersisconnection.Forshyorlonelyteens,inparticular,socialmediacanbeawaytomakefriendswithpeoplewhosharetheirinterests.Someteensevenusesocialmediaforgood—organizingfundraisersforcharityorspreadingawarenessaboutimportantissueslikeclimatechange.Buttherearealsosignificantrisks.Cyberbullyingisamajorproblem:45percentoftheteenssurveyedsaidtheyhadexperienceditbefore.Overuseofsocialmediacanalsoleadtolackofsleep—38percentofteenssurveyedsaidtheygotlessthan7hoursofsleepanight,whichisbelowtherecommended8-10hoursforteens.Mentalhealthissueslikeanxietyandlowself-esteem(自尊)arealsolinkedtosocialmediause,asteensoftencomparetheirlivestothe“perfect”imagestheyseeonline.Therefore,expertssaythatlimitationiskey.Parentscanhelptheirkidscreatea“socialmediaschedule”.Schoolsshouldteachdigitalliteracy,helpingteenslearntospotfakenews,protecttheirprivacy,anddealwithcyberbullying.Socialmediacompaniesalsohavearesponsibility:theycanaddfeatures(特征)liketimelimits,hideharmfulcontent,andmakeiteasierforteenstoreportabuse.Generally,socialmediaitselfisn’tgoodorbad—it’showteenagersuseitthatmatters.Whenusedwisely,itcanbeatoolforlearning,connecting,andcreating.Butwhenoverusedorwithoutcaution,itcanharmteens’healthandwell-being.Byworkingtogether,parents,teachers,andcompaniescanhelpteenagersgetthemostoutofsocialmediawhileavoidingitsrisks.8.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthepassage?A.Bycitingasurvey. B.Bydescribingafact.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Bymakingacomparison.9.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutsocialmediaistrue?A.Socialmediacanhelpteensbuildfriendships.B.Cyberbullyingaffectshalfoftheteenagerssurveyed.C.Socialmediacanwelldevelopstudents’leadershipskills.D.Teenswithlowself-esteemoftenseeperfectimagesonline.10.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph4?A.Theimportanceofsettingrulesforsocialmediause.B.Differentwaystohelpteenagersusesocialmediahealthily.C.Howparentsandschoolscanhelpprotectteenagersonline.D.Theresponsibilitythatsocialmediacompaniesshouldhave.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssocialmedia?A.Supportive. B.Critical. C.Objective. D.Doubtful.DWhenthingsdon’tseemtogoright,what’syourfirstthought?Doyoujustgiveupordoyoumakeapromisetotryadifferentapproach?Ifyougiveuptheeffortsimplybecauseyou’verunintodifficulty,you’renotonlygivingyourselfareasontocallyourselfafailure,you’realsodepriving(剥夺)yourselfoftheopportunitytolearn.Nothinginlifestaysthesame.Everythingisalwaysinastateofchange.Yourabilitytorecognizechangeandmakepeacewithit,whilealsofindingtheflexibilitytoadapttochangingconditions,willdeterminehoweffectivelyyoucancontinuemakingprogresstowardyourlifegoals.Indeed,whenyoudiscoverandacceptyourabilitytobeflexible,allthingsarepossible.That’sbecausetherealizationthatthereareotherwaystogoaboutdealingwithwhathappensinlifeandtofindwaysaroundseeminglyimpossibledifficultiesmakesyoustronger,moreself-confidentandsatisfied.Italsogreatlyimprovesyourperception(感知)ofyourabilities.Considerthatovercomingdifficultiesisquiteanachievement.Whenyoucombinethatwiththeconfidenceyoufeelinbeingabletoanalyzeandputtogetheraworkableapproachorsolution,youwindupwithapositiveoutcomeoverall.Thissatisfyingresultaddstoyourmotivationtosolvethenextitemonyourlist,togoforanothergoalthatmaybeabitmorechallenging.Thisabilitytoovercomedifficultiesdoesn’tcomeaboutautomatically,yetitisatalentyoucanfoster.Indeed,itmayseemlikealosingplan,especiallyifyoudon’tseeresultsrightaway.Insteadoflosinghope,keepongoing.Haveyoueverdisappointedyourselfdespiteyoureffortswhenyou’veencounteredchallengesinadaptingtochangingcircumstances?Supposeyouhaven’tbeenabletofigureoutawayaroundthemorcouldn’tdetermineaworkableapproach.Isthisaterriblething?Doesitmeanyou’recertaintoforeverbeattheendofthelinewhenitcomestoaccomplishments?It’snotlikethat.Whatitdoesindicate,however,isthatyoumayyetkeepsomeunforgivingthoughtsaboutyourownabilities.Youmay,forexample,nottrustyourinstincts(本能)oryoumightnotbelieveyou’recapableenoughoftakingacalculatedrisk.12.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A.runningintodifficultyisavalidreasontostoptryingB.it’sararethingforpeopletohaveagoodopportunityC.facingchallengesofferslearningandgrowthopportunitiesD.it’sbettertogiveupthanpersistwhenfacedwithdifficulty13.Whatcandriveyoutomoveforwardsuccessfully?A.Engaginginself-criticismforeveryperceivedfailure.B.Missingchancestogaininsightsfromchallengingsituations.C.Abandoningeffortswhenconfrontedwithadifficultchallenge.D.Overcomingchallengeswithconfidenceandachievingpositiveresults.14.Whatmightbethecauseoffailingtoadapttochangingconditions?A.Youmayhavenegativethoughtsaboutyourownabilities.B.Youmayhaveastrongcapabilityfortakingcalculatedrisks.C.Youarelikelytogiveuponaccomplishinganythingsignificant.D.Youareguaranteedtobealwaysattheforefrontofachievements.15.Whatmessagedoesthepassageshow?A.Theimportanceofavoidingdifficulties.B.Theneedtogiveupwhenfacingchallenges.C.Thebenefitsofstayinginyourcomfortzone.D.Thesignificanceofflexibilityandadaptingtochange.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whiletraveling,it’simportanttodoitinawaythatpreservesthesenaturalattractionsforthenextgenerationtoenjoyaswell.It’salwaysagoodideatotravelinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.____16____Thefollowingaresometipsforeco-friendlytravel.Lookforagreenlabel(标签)Thedemandforeco-friendlytravelhasresultedinasharpincreaseofenvironmentallyfriendlylabelsusedbybusinesses,hotels,andproductsinthetravelindustry.____17____Thereareafewwaystodotheresearchandfindoutwhichlabelsarereallyenvironmentallyfriendly.Onechoiceistolookattheonlineguidesthatgothroughthedetailsofseveralcommonlabels.Askquestions____18____Wisetravelerscanresearch,ask,ortalktotravelcompanies.Thiswilldiscovertheproblemsbehindthelabel.Researchisabsolutelyimportantbecausethere’salotofsmokeandmirrorsinthisbusiness.Youwouldn’tjustbuyacarfromanadwithoutunderstandingwhatitwasorcomparingittoothers.FlylessandflydirectWhenyoufly,makeitcount.Uselong-distanceflightswhennecessary.Butchangetomoreeco-friendlychoicesformorelocaldestinations.____19____Bytravelingoverland,onecancutcarbonemissions(碳排放)byasmuchas50percentor80percent.StaylocalandbuylocalAnotherwaytocutdownonflightsistogetintouchwiththelocalcommunity.____20____Anditcanhelptravelersreallyunderstandhowlifeworksinthatcommunity.Stayinglocalcancutdownontravelemissions,andjoininginthelocalcommunitycanalsoreduceatourist’sculturalandenvironmentalimpact.A.Somedestinationshaveovernighttrains.B.However,notalltheselabelsarereallyhonest.C.Thatletsonebothtournatureandprotectnature.D.Itisrecommendedthattravelersstayinonelocationlonger.E.Promotingthelocaleconomycanactuallyhavegreenbenefits.F.Trainsandbusesproducemuchlesscarbonemissionsthanairplanesdo.G.Althoughsomecompanieshavegreenlabels,wedon’tquiteknowforsure.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasonasmallboatalone,outonthevastocean.Iwasenjoyingthe____21____watersandthegentlebreeze(微风)whensuddenly,astorm____22____,andthewavesgrewtallerthanIhadeverseen.Theboatturnedover,andIfoundmyselfinthewater,seizingapieceofthewreckage(残骸).Thecoldwater____23____me,butIknewIhadtostaycalm.Irememberedthe____24____lessonsIhadlearnedinschool:keepyourheadabovewater,maintainenergy,andstaypositive.Isetfootonwater,tryingtokeepmybodywarmandmy____25____up.Hourspassed,andIbegantofeel____26____.Thesunwassetting,andtheseaaroundmeturneddarkand____27____.Isangsongstomyselfto____28____thefear,andIthoughtofmyfamily,hopingtheyweresafeandprayingformyownsurvival.Asthenight____29____,Inoticedalightinthedistance.Itwasweak,butitwasthere.Iswamtowardsit,myarmsandlegsachingfromthe_____30_____.Thelightgrewbrighter,andIrealizeditwasaship.Iwavedmyarms,_____31_____withallmystrength,andtomyrelief,theysawme.Thecrew(船员)_____32_____meaboard,andIlayonthedeck,tiredbutalive.Ilearnedlaterthatitwasamerchantship,andtheywereheadingbacktoport.Iwas_____33_____fortheirrescueandforthechancetotellmytale.Thatexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofhopeand_____34_____.Nomatterhow_____35_____thesituationis,thereisalwaysachanceforsurvivalifyoukeepyourmindclearandnevergiveup.21.A.silent B.stressed C.calm D.huge22.A.rolledin B.turnedin C.keptin D.broughtin23.A.excited B.interested C.moved D.shocked24.A.arrival B.survival C.improvement D.agreement25.A.characters B.concerns C.goals D.spirits26.A.tired B.relaxed C.comfortable D.surprised27.A.imaginary B.fantastic C.abnormal D.wonderful28.A.passaway B.scareaway C.putaway D.giveaway29.A.triedon B.heldon C.puton D.woreon30.A.effect B.effort C.subject D.project31.A.laughing B.shouting C.stepping D.running32.A.pulled B.pushed C.attacked D.changed33.A.responsible B.hopeful C.thankful D.available34.A.exploration B.conversation C.tradition D.determination35.A.tough B.comfortable C.simple D.similar第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。InternationalNursesDayisanannualcelebrationofthevitalworkandroleofnursesaroundtheworld.Theevent,whichwasfirstmarkedin1965,____36____(create)bytheInternationalCouncilofNurses.SinceJanuary1974,theglobalcelebrationsaretraditionallyheld____37____12May.Butthisyear’scelebrationswillbe“extraspecial”.ThepublichasbeenaskedtoshinealightonTuesday.Therequestisin____38____(recognize)oftheWorldHealthOrganization.ChiefnursingofficerforEnglandRuthMayhasjoinedotherleadersin____39____(urge)peopletoshinealightfromtheirwindowat8:30pm.onTuesday___40___(mark)theday.MsMaysaidoftheevent,“InternationalDayoftheNurseis____41____(particular)specialthisyearnotjustbecausewemarkthe200thanniversaryofFlorenceNightingale’sbirthday,____42____becauseoftheextraordinaryworkallthosewhohavefollowedinherfootstepsaredoingin____43____fightagainstthenovelcoronavirus.Shecontinued“Iwanttothankeachandeveryoneofourfantasticnurses____44____areonthefrontlineinthebattleagainstthegreatesthealthemergencyinNHShistory.Theirprofessionalismandskillsarehelpingtosaveandrebuildcountlesslives.Iknowhowmuchthepublic’ssupporthascheeredmy____45____(colleague)duringthistestingtime.ItwouldmeanagreatdealifpeopleonceagainshowedtheirgratitudebyshiningalightfornursesthisTuesday.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华,上周五你校举办了国风音乐节“TraditionalChineseMusicFestival”,深受师生欢迎。请你为校英语报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.活动时间与地点;2.活动内容;3.活动意义与反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。TraditionalChineseMusicFestival___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MollyandMayeweregoodfriends,likesisters,notonlybecausetheywerealwaysinthesameclass,butalsotheysharedaninterest—bothofthemwerecrazyaboutacting.Beforethissummerholiday,theirschoolwastoholdtheannual“SchoolPlay”,wantingawholesetofactors.Thatwastheirluck.“I’dliketoplayaroleintheshow.”Mollytoldhers