高二下学期6月阶段测试英语

洛阳强基联盟高二6月检测1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号4.本卷命题范围：北师大版选择性必修第四册。A.Thekitchen.B.Thebathroom.C.Thelivingroom.A.Shedrovetoofast.A.Inalibrary.A.Anactor.A.6hours.A.Husbandandwife.B.Fellowworkers.听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。8.WhatisthemainpurposeofthetennA.Tohavefunwithfriends.【高二6月检测·英语第1页(共8页)】【高二6月检测·英语第2页(共8页)】A.Calmandconfident.B.Excitedbutnervous.A.Hedislikesstudying听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。A.It'stoobroad.B.It'stooboring.A.Over65million.B.Over75millioA.In2001.B.In2011.A.Histalent.AThehistoryofscienceisbuiltonthebreakthroughsofbrilliantminds.Whilemanythediscoveryofnuclearfission—aprocessthatreleasesimmenseenergybysplittingatomicnuclei(原子核).This【高二6月检测·英语第3页(共8页)】radiochemistryandmLouisPasteur'sworkhassavedmanylives.Hediscoveredthattinylivingthingscallepasteurization.Heisevenbetterknownformakingvaccines(疫苗)againstseriousdiseaseslikerabiesandanthrax.HisimportantfindingshelpedstartmoderngermscienceanNikolaTesla,avisionaryinventor,wasinstrumentalincapturingthepowerofelectricity.Hechampionedalternatingcurrent(AC),whichproThisACsystembecamethefoundationofourminradiotransmissionandelectromagnetism(电磁),dreaminguptechnologiesthatwouldonlyberealizedlongJamesClerkMaxwelltransformedourunderstandingofelectricity,magnetism,andlight.Throughasetofelegantequations—nowknownasMaxwell'sequations—heinintoasingleframework:electromagnetism.Hisworkpredictedtheexistenceofradio22.Whatispasteurizationusedfor?A.Makingfluvaccines.B.IncreasinA.Theystudiedelectromagnetism.B.Theypredictedradiowaves.C.Theyexploredatomicnuclei.Buniverse.Now,asamaster'sstudentinStanfoIchoseStanfordbecauseitcombinescutting-edgetechnologywithreal-worldpurposeful—aimedatcreatingchangebeyondoneself.Tome,spaceoffersaplatforwanttouseitnotonlytoadincludeusingsatellitestomonitorclimateanddetectwildfires,orapplyingmicrospacecraftdesign.BeyAerospacehaslongbeentakenohaveworkedtochangethisthroughaSTEM(Science,Technology,Engineprogram,teachingscientificconceptstoyounggirlsishowedmehistoricalfiguWhatIvaluegreatlyaboutStanfordisitsinterdisciplinary(跨学科)culture.Asanengineer,Icafavoritehobbyofminegrowingup,andthatskillispSincemybikebrokeearlymovingforward,steA.Stanford'sleadershipinspacetechnology.B.Thereal-worldvalueoC.ThemaincoursesofhermajoratStanford.D.ThediffiA.Hands-onexperienceinstartupcreationC.ChancestoassistA.Shedislikesinterdisciplinarycourses.B.SheonC.ShewalkstoavoidbiketrafficC.Astudent'sloveforspaceandherefforts.CAsmall,quietCaribbeanislandhasbeentransformedintoasuccessfulbreeding(繁殖)groundfortheTheLesserAntilleaniguanafaDeterminedtosavethespecies,conservationistsfromtheAnguillaNationalTrustla2015,theycarefullycapturedthefewremainingnativeiguanasonthetestingconfirmedtheywerepurebred,theficats,traffic,orgreeniguanas,thesmallislTherelocationoftheiguanasachievedremarkableresults.Theiguanasadaptedandbepopulationonthesmallislandhasnowgrowntoappspecies'recovery.ItisestimTofurtherensurethehealthofthencollaboratedwithauthoritiesinDominica,whichishometotheregion'slAntilleaniguanas.Aftefreelyacrosstheisland.WhilePricklyPeaThisprojectshowshowas【高二6月检测·英语第4页(共8页)】【高二6月检测·英语第5页(共8页)】28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diluting”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Weakeningtheuniquenessof.B.Protectingthediversityof.C.Improvingthequalityof.D.StrengtheningthestabilityA.Totesttheirgeneticpurity.C.Tostudytheirbreedinghabits.30.WhichwordbestdescribestheA.Time-consuming.B.Risky.C.Successful.31.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.ACaribbeantravelbrochure.B.Arecipebookoflocalfood.C.Amagazineonwildlifebiology.D.AtextbookDHowever,ifsuchproblemsoccurfrequently,ispecialists,maintaininggoodmobilityisessentialforlong-termhefvariousdiseases,includingheartconditionsanddepressioretch,whilemobilitycombinesstrengthwiththeabilfmotion.Itinvolvesthecoordinatedfunctionofmuscles,joints,tendons,andligaments.Withoutadequatemobility,Fromaroundtheageof30,thebodynaturallybeginstolosecollagen(胶原蛋白),leadingtoweakerthosesupportingtheshouldersandspine.TgeneraljointstiffnessorachinExpertswarnagainstextremeself-tproperguidance.Instead,simpleonefootcanindsessionsintoexistingroutines—suchashiplifts,kneepulls,orspinalcapacity.ExerciseslikeTaiChiandyogaarealsobeneficiabalance,andjointmobility.doneathome.Asthesebecomeeasier,resistancebandsmaybeaddedtobuildfurthkey;improvementsinmobilitymaytakeseveralweekstobecomenoticeable,butregular,intentionalpracticeInsummary,focusingonmobilitythroughsupportsoverallwell-beingA.Taskschallengingforinactivepeople.B.DifferencesbetweenmobC.Howtoimprovemusclestretchingability.D.DiseasescausedbypoorjoinA.Balancingononefoot.【高二6月检测·英语第6页(共8页)】A.PracticingTaiChiregularly.B.DoingC.Usingresistancebandsathome.A.Towarnagainstextremeself-tests.C.Tointroducehigh-impactexercisetypesAsawriterspecialisinginpsychology,I'vecFewhaveprovenasusefulPutsimply,illeismisthepracticeoftalkingaboutoneselfinthethirdp36IntheemperorJuliusCaesar'saccountoftheGallicWar,forexpublic”ratherthan“IaveTothemodernear,illeismcansoundthinkingofftrack,allowingust38Thisisbecausewhenmakingpersonalchoices,webecometoocaugcloudourthinkingandpreventusfromputtingourissuefromacolleague,forexampByswitchingtothethirdperson,ourdescriptionsofthesituationwillstartaboutsomeoneelseratherthanourselves.39ByeofilleismmayalsohelpustohaNexttimeyoufaceachallengingsituation,tryreferringtoyourE.YetresearchshowsilF.However,lackofobjectivitycanbeproblemWhatstartedasapeacefuldayoffmission.OnMay30,Lacywas41hisleisuretimeatheoceancarryingflotationdevices.SecondsLacy'sprofessionalsense44immediately.Heshore,wheretwoswimmerswerecaughtina45current—oneofthereachedawomanwhowas46tostayafthesand.Butthewomanwasovercomewith48,notfor“Shewasanxious,saying,'Myhusband'sdying,’”Lacylaterrecalled.49tosavetheturnedaroundandswameven50—between200and300yards—untilhespottedtheexhausted(疲惫【高二6月检测·英语第7页(共8页】swimmer.Hecarefully41.A.servingB.checkingC.enj42.A.informingB.blamingC.convincing43.A.lifeB.actionC.attackD.cleanup44.A.passedbyB.woreoutC.brokedownD.kickedin45.A.smoothB.culturalC.warm46.A.planningB.pretendingC.struggling47.A.shippedB.guidedC.walked48.A.fearB.anger49.A.EmbarrassedB.DeterminedC.FrightenedD.Excited50.A.deeperB.higherC.farther51.A.dressedB.observedC.treated52.A.suddenlyB.e53.A.performanceB.conditionC.progress54.A.capturedB.forgotC.refusedD.doub55.A.creativityB.honesty第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)SinceNovember5,theInkaMuseuminCuzco,Peru,hasheldthBetweenAncientShuandIncaCivilizations”,56goldenmasks,alongsideIncarelics(Thisisnotthefirstcross-cultura(外交的)relations,over100ChineseexhibitswereshowninLima,withthousandsofvisitorseager60(Inrecentyea