2026中考英语完形填空高频词大全（分5大类附考点+易混辨析）

2026中考英语完形填空高频词大全（分5大类，附考点+易混辨析）一、完形核心高频动词（每年必考，搭配陷阱最多）基础高频动词（60个）accept接受；承认acceptadvice采纳建议afford负担得起affordtodoagree同意agreewithsb/agreetodoallow允许allowsbtodoavoid避免avoiddoingbelieve相信believein信任borrow借入borrow…frombreak(broke,broken)打破；出故障breakdownbring(brought)带来bringsthtospcare关心careabout；takecareof照顾catch(caught)抓住；赶上catchupwith赶上change改变change…into…choose(chose,chosen)选择choosetodoconsider考虑；认为considerdoingcontinue继续continuetodo/doingcontrol控制takecontrolofcost(cost)花费（物作主语）decide决定decidetodo/makeadecisiondepend依靠dependondevelop发展；培养developahabitdiscover发现（原本存在）doubt怀疑expect期待expecttodoexplain解释explainsthtosbfail失败failtodoforget(forgot,forgotten)忘记forgettodo（忘去做）/forgetdoing（忘做过）forgive原谅imagine想象imaginedoinginvent发明（原本没有）invite邀请invitesbtodomanage设法做成managetodomention提及mentiondoingnotice注意到noticesbdo/doingoffer主动提供offertodoorder命令；点餐permit允许plan计划plantodopraise表扬praisesbforpretend假装pretendtodopromise承诺promisetodorealize意识到（完形出现频率TOP1）regret后悔regretdoingremind使想起remindsbofsthsuppose认为besupposedtodo应该suggest建议suggestdoing（禁止todo）survive幸存trust信任waste浪费wastetimeonwonder想知道wonderif是否worry担心worryaboutbeat(beat,beaten)打败（人/队伍）win(won)赢得（比赛/奖项）lose(lost)丢失；输掉miss错过；想念rise(rose,risen)上升（无宾语）raise举起；提高（加宾语）find找到（结果）lookfor寻找（过程）findout查明真相create创造完形必考动词辨析（90%陷阱题出自这里）bring/take/fetch/carrybring带来；take带走；fetch去取来；carry搬运（无方向）口诀：来bring，去take，往返fetch，扛着carryborrow/lend/keepborrowfrom借入；lendto借出；keep借多久（延续动词）spend/cost/take/pay人spendtime/moneyon；物cost钱；Ittakessb时间；人payforsay/speak/talk/tellsay+说话内容；speak+语言；talkwith/about交谈；tellsbsth/讲故事/说谎look/see/watch/noticelookat主动看；see看见（结果）；watch观看动态（比赛/电视）；notice无意间注意到lie/laylie(lay-lain)躺；lie(lied-lied)说谎；lay(laid-laid)放置、下蛋二、完形高频名词（情感、成长、校园类为主）情感品质类（完形故事核心词）courage勇气；confidence自信；kindness善良；pride骄傲；sadness悲伤；surprise惊讶；patience耐心；honesty诚实；respect尊重；friendship友谊；effort努力；warmth温暖；fear恐惧；shame羞愧；spirit精神成长校园类progress进步（不可数makeprogress）；habit个人习惯；custom风俗；challenge挑战；difference差异makeadifference有影响；chance偶然机会；opportunity良机；advice建议（不可数）；suggestion建议（可数）；secret秘密；truth真相；choice选择；mistake错误；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难；success成功；failure失败；memory回忆；lesson教训易混名词辨析problem/questionproblem难题（solve解决）；question疑问（answer回答）work/jobwork不可数，泛指工作；job可数，一份职业family/house/homefamily家人、家庭；house房子建筑；home家（温情归宿）voice/sound/noisevoice人的嗓音；sound一切声音；noise噪音cause/reasoncause直接起因（causeof）；reason理由（reasonfor）news/informationnews新闻；information信息（均不可数）三、高频形容词&副词（情感、逻辑、程度词）形容词active积极的；brave勇敢的；careful细心/careless粗心；certain确定；common普通的；confident自信的；convenient方便的（主语物）；crazy疯狂；curious好奇；dangerous危险；different不同；easy简单；empty空的；excited人激动/exciting事物令人激动；famous著名；friendly友好；full满的；general普通；generous慷慨；glad开心；grateful感激；honest诚实；hopeful充满希望；impossible不可能；important重要；kind善良；lucky幸运；mild温和；nervous紧张；normal正常；patient耐心/impatient没耐心；popular受欢迎；proud骄傲beproudof；quiet安静；ready准备好；real真实；relaxed人放松/relaxing令人放松；serious严肃；shy害羞；simple简单；strange奇怪；successful成功；surprised人惊讶/surprising令人惊讶；terrible糟糕；true真实；useful有用；warm温暖；weak虚弱；wise明智；worth值得副词（逻辑、程度完形必选）suddenly突然；especially尤其；exactly确切地；hardly几乎不（否定）；nearly几乎；almost差不多；properly恰当地；unluckily不幸地；fortunately幸运地；instead反而；together一起；alone独自；easily轻易地；quietly安静地；seriously严重；widely广泛易混形副辨析hard/hardlyhardadj.困难；adv.猛烈、努力；hardly几乎不（否定）toomuch/muchtootoomuch+名词（太多）；muchtoo+形容词（太……）good/wellgood形容词；well副词，身体好四、完形逻辑连词（完形每篇必考2-3道）转折关系（高频）but但是；however然而；though/although虽然（不能but连用）；while然而；instead反而因果关系because因为；so所以；since既然；therefore因此；asaresult结果递进关系besides此外；also也；even甚至；what’smore而且条件关系if如果；unless除非；aslongas只要；once一旦让步、对比or否则；ratherthan而不是；whether是否五、完形高频固定短语（动词短语填空主力军）动词+副词/介词（必背80组精简版）giveupdoing放弃giveaway赠送；泄露giveout分发；耗尽pickup捡起；接人；学会putup张贴；搭建putoff推迟putaway收好takeup开始从事；占用takeoff起飞；脱下takepartin参加活动takecareof照顾lookforwardtodoing期待（to是介词）lookafter照顾lookup查阅；抬头看lookthrough浏览comeupwith想出主意catchupwith赶上fallbehind落后dependon依靠payattentionto注意turntosbforhelp求助某人geton/alongwellwith相处融洽makefriendswith交朋友makeadifference产生影响makeprogress取得进步makeadecision做决定makemistakes犯错takeplace发生happento碰巧runoutof用光dealwith处理dowith处理（what搭配）getridof摆脱cheerup使振奋holdon坚持；等一下handin上交handout分发tryout试用tryon试穿tryone’sbest尽力pointat/to指向waitfor等待askfor请求sendfor派人去请hearof听说hearfrom收到来信thinkof想到thinkabout思考worryabout担心laughat嘲笑smileat对…微笑believein信任carefor关爱preparefor准备providesbwith提供offersbsth主动提供compare…with对比connect…with连接divide…into分成separate…from分开showup露面wakeup醒来growup长大giveback归还setup建立cleanup打扫干净fixup修理tryout测试fallinlovewith爱上ke