十大语法万能句式（答案版）

读后续写十大万能句型汇总TOC\o"1-2"\h\u无灵主语 3句型1：Asense/feeling/surgeof+表情感的名词+有灵动词（短语）+sb. 3句型2：情感名词Agavewayto/wassweptawayby/wasreplacedby情感名词B 3句型3：One'sheartpounded/thumped/racedwithas/when+从句 3句型4：Thesight/thoughtofsth.+madesb.+情感形容词filledsb.with+情感名词. 3句型5:Anidea+occurredto/struck/hitsb...(某人突然想到.) 4虚拟语气 5句型1：Ifsbhaddonesth,sbwouldhavedonesth. 5句型2：without/butfor+n,主语+would/coulddo/havedone要不是某人就会 5句型3：Haditnotbeenfor,sbwouldnothavedonesth.没有某人就会 6句型4：Ifonlysbhaddonesth.（Sbwould/couldhavedonesth.） 6句型5：Itishightimethatsbdid/shoulddosth 7句型6：Sbsuggestedthatsbshoulddo/Itwassuggestedthatsbshoulddo 7With复合结构/独立主格 8句型1：With复合结构：with+宾语+doing/todo/done/介词短语 8句型2：独立主格：n/pron+doing/todo/done/介词短语 8倒装句 9句型1：only+adv/prep短语/状语从句+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其它 9句型2：形容词/副词/名词+as+主语+谓语 9句型3：Hardly/Nosoonerhadsb.donesth.when/thansb.didsth。 10句型4：Notuntil+强调部分didsbdothat 10句型5：否定词（hardly，seldom,rarely,never,little）+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他 10句型6：so+adj+be/助动词/情态动词+sb+其他 10句型7：Notonly+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他，butalso不倒装。 10形容词（短语）作状语 12句型1：形容词1+形容词2，主语十谓语⋯ 12句型2：主语十谓语⋯，形容词1+形容词2. 12句型3：形容词短语，主语十谓语⋯ 12非谓语动词作状语 13句型1：Doing/Done/Todosth...，sbdidsth 13句型2：sb.+didsth,done/doing/todo... 13句型3：Havingdonesth,sbdidsth 13定语从句 15句型1：主语+谓语,which 15句型2：人/those+who 15句型3：人/物+whose 15句型4：时间+when/地点+where 15句型5：介词+关系代词 15句型6：as 16强调句 17句型1：Itis/was+主语/宾语+that+其他 17句型2：Itis/was+状语+that+其他 17句型3：Itis/was+notuntil+强调部分+that+其他 18句型4：Itis/was+notAbutB+that+matters（ed）/counts（ed） 18名词性从句 19句型1：What+v过去式/v三单himmostwas/isthat 19句型2：Itsuddenlyhit/struck/occurredto/dawnedonsb.that... 19句型3：Itis+adj/donethat 19句型4：名词+that/whether/wh-等引导的同位语从句 19状语从句 20句型1：bedoingsth....when...正在做某事，这时突然…… 20句型2：Itwillbe+一段时间+before...要过很久才 20句型3：Nomatter＋疑问词/wh-ever引导的让步状语从句 20句型4：状语从句的省略 20句型5：assoonas.../immediately/instantly/directly/themoment/theinstant/minute/thesecond+句子,… 21读后续写十大结尾句式 22高分句式1：强调句：Itis+被强调部分+that+其他部分 22高分句式2：Thisunforgettableexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelessonthat...Fromthenon,Ibecame/grew... 22高分句式3：Onlythendidsb.realize... 23高分句式4：感叹句：Whata+adj+experience! 23高分句式5:Theexperienceservesasareminderthat这段经历提醒着我们……。 23高分句式6:顿悟式Itsuddenlydawnedon/struck/occurredto/hitsbthat...某人突然明白 23高分句式7：画面定格 24高分句式8：比喻句 24高分句式9：首尾呼应 24高分句式10：谚语名言 25九大主题结尾句 27一、家庭亲情 27二、亲密友谊 27三、社会温情/助人为乐 27四、良好的人际关系 27五、生活趣事 27六、追逐梦想 27七、做人做事 28八、人与自然 28九、人与动物 28

无灵主语句型1：Asense/feeling/surgeof+表情感的名词+有灵动词（短语）+sb.描述心情的名词happiness/joy/delight开心anger/rage/fury狂怒sadness/sorrow悲伤gratitude/appreciation感激admiration钦佩/赞赏guilt/remorse愧疚悔恨fear/terror/fright/panic害怕astonishment/shock/surprise震惊disbelief/doubt/puzzle/suspicion怀疑动词sweepoverSeize/overwhelmcatch(caught过去式)strike(struck过去式)surroundtakeholdofwashovercomeovercreepoversurround/envelop+sb.1.一阵强烈的恐惧传遍他的全身。Astrongwaveoffearsweptoverhim.2.听到这个好消息，一种喜悦和自豪感包围了我。Hearingthegoodnews，asenseofdelightandpridesurroundedme3.我渐渐地产生了一丝疑虑。Aslightfeelingofsuspicioncreptoverme.句型2：情感名词Agavewayto/wassweptawayby/wasreplacedby情感名词B(变为……/……为……所取代。)1.她先前的秦然自若已变为惊恐。Herpreviouscalmgavewayto/wassweptawaybyterror.2.他最初的兴奋被深深的失望所取代。Hisinitialexcitementwasreplacedbyadeepsenseofdisappointment.3.她曾经感受到的喜悦被一股悲伤的浪潮所掩盖。Thejoysheoncefeltwassweptaway/overshadowedbyawaveofsadness.句型3：One'sheartpounded/thumped/racedwithas/when+从句情感名词(excitement/nervousness/fear/terror/horror)等.(某人激动/紧张/害怕得心怦怦跳。)1.她心怀期待,心脏怦怦直跳,等待着结果。Herheartwasracingwithanticipationasshewaitedfortheresults.2.在登上舞台之前,他紧张得心脏怦怦直跳。Hisheartwaspoundingwithnervousnessbeforehesteppedontothestage.句型4：Thesight/thoughtofsth.+madesb.+情感形容词filledsb.with+情感名词.(看到/想到某事物让某人.……)1.看到儿子毕业她充满了自豪。Thesightofhersongraduatingfilledherwithpride.2.见到那头熊,他就紧张。Theverysightofthebearmadehimnervous.3.一想到和爷爷度过的时光,我就感到十分快乐。ThethoughtofthemomentssharedwithGrandpafilledmewithgreatjoy.4.看到自己的主人,小狗兴奋起来。Thesightofitsownermadethelittledogexcited.[变式]Atthesight/thoughtofsth.,sb.didsth.:1.Poppy一看到这只小狗就高兴地跳起来。Atthesightofthelittledog,Poppyjumpedwithjoy.2.一看到托盘上的早餐，她就睁大了眼睛。Atthesightofthebreakfastonatray,hereyeswidened.句型5:Anidea+occurredto/struck/hitsb...(某人突然想到.)同类拓展:①Anideaflashedthroughone'smind/crossedone'smind.(一个想法闪过某人的脑海。)②Itoccurredtosb.that.../Ithitsb.that...(某人突然想到…)③Itgraduallydawnedonmethat...;Allofasudden,Icametorealize/understandthat...(我逐渐/突然意识到)④Sth.remindssb.of...(某事物让某人想起……)1.在这个黑暗、绝望的时刻，他突然有了一个绝妙的主意,这使他心中充满光明。Atthisdarkandhopelessmoment,awonderfulideacametohim.Itfilledhismindwithagreatbrightlight.2.双胞胎突然想到一个主意:他们可以请爸爸帮忙。Anideasuddenlystruckthetwinsthattheycouldasktheirdadforhelp.[拓展]表示遗忘:1.我忘记文书工作了。Thepaperworkslippedmymind/memory.2.他是我父亲的一个朋友，我一时想不起他的名字。Hewasonefriendofmyfather,whosenameescapedmeforthemoment.

虚拟语气句型1：Ifsbhaddonesth,sbwouldhavedonesth.可转化为倒装句Hadsbdonesth,sbwouldhavedonesth”如果某人过去⋯⋯，某人就……1.如果我没有参加比赛，没有坚持要写一篇好文章，我就不会赢得金牌了！IfIhadn'tattendedthecontestandinsistedonwritingagoodarticle,Iwouldn'thavewonthegoldmedal！（2023•新高考I卷）倒装：HadInotattendedthecontestandinsistedonwritingagoodarticle,Iwouldn'thavewonthegoldmedal!2.如果我没有和汤姆吵过架，我就不会被困在这个可怕的地方，面临死亡的危险。IfIhadn'tquarreledwithTom,Iwouldn'tbetrappedinthisawfulplace,confrontedwiththedangerofdeath.倒装：HadInotquarreledwithTom,Iwouldn'tbetrappedinthisawfulplace,confrontedwiththedangerofdeath.句型2：without/butfor+n,主语+would/coulddo/havedone要不是某人就会1.我想趁这个机会因你的慷慨的帮助向你表达我的感谢，没有你的帮助的话，我就不会取得如此快的进步。Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudeforyourgeneroushelp,withoutwhichIwouldnothavemadesuchrapidprogress.2.如果没有挫折，我们的人生就不会充满精彩的故事。Withoutsetbacks,ourlifewouldnotbefilledwithwonderfulstories.3.如果没有你的教导，我就不会取得这么大的进步。Without/Butforyourinstruction,Iwouldnothavemadesuchgreatprogress.没有他的鼓励，我不可能获奖。Withouthisencouragement,Icouldn’thavewontheprize.5.要不是这次经历，我就不会意识到我应该花更多的时间和家人在一起。Butforthisexperience,Iwouldn'thaverealizedthatIshouldspendmoretimewithmyfamily.6.如果没有你的耐心指导，我永远不会解决这个问题。Butforyourpatientguidance,Iwouldneverhavetackledtheproblemnorbuiltconfidence.7.我不得不承认，要不是他及时的帮助，我会非常尴尬的。IhavetoadmitthatIwouldhavebeenveryembarrassedbutforhistimelyhelp.8.要是没有Eric当时的鼓励，我可能接下来的一天都沉浸在悲伤的情绪里。Without/ButforEric’sencouragement,Iwouldhavebeenimmersedinsorrowfortherestofday.9.要不是和爸爸的那次谈话，我不会意识到妹妹的陪伴是多么重要。Butforthetalkwithmydad,Iwouldnothaverealizedhowimportantmysister’scompanywas.句型3：Haditnotbeenfor,sbwouldnothavedonesth.没有某人就会=Ifithadnotbeenfor,sbwouldnothavedonesth.可转化为句型二：without/butfor+n,主语+would/coulddo/havedone要不是某人就会如果不是因为他的激励，我不可能走出困境。Butfor/Withouthisinspiration,Iwouldn'thavegotoutoftrouble.(Without/Butfor)Ifithadnotbeenforhisinspiration,Iwouldn'thavegotoutoftrouble.(if从句）Haditnotbeenforhisinspiration,Iwouldn'thavegotoutoftrouble.（倒装）2.如果没有他的及时帮助，我肯定会错过我的航班。Without/Butforhistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavecertainlymissedmyflight.(Without/Butfor)Ifithadnotbeenforhistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavecertainlymissedmyflight.(if从句）Haditnotbeenforhistimelyhelp,Iwouldhavecertainlymissedmyflight.（倒装）3.如果不是因罗先生的耐心和鼓励，史蒂夫最终就不会实现他的梦想了。Butfor/WithoutMr.Rowe'spatienceandencouragement,Stevewouldn'thaveachievedhisdreamatlast.(Without/Butfor)IfithadnotbeenforMr.Rowe'spatienceandencouragement,Stevewouldn'thaveachievedhisdreamatlast.（if从句）HaditnotbeenforMr.Rowe'spatienceandencouragement,Stevewouldn'thaveachievedhisdreamatlast.（倒装）4.如果没有您的指导，我们无法解决问题。Butfor/Withoutyourguidance,wewouldnothavesettledtheproblem.(Without/Butfor)Ifitnotbeenforyourguidance,wewouldnothavesettledtheproblem.(if从句）Haditnotbeenforyourguidance,wewouldnothavesettledtheproblem.（倒装）5.如果不是这次经历，我们就不会结交新朋友。Butfor/Withouttheexperience,wewouldnothavemadeanewfriend.(Without/Butfor)Ifithadnotbeenfortheexperience,wewouldnothavemadeanewfriend.(if从句）Haditnotbeenfortheexperience,wewouldnothavemadeanewfriend.（倒装）句型4：Ifonlysbhaddonesth.（Sbwould/couldhavedonesth.）如果...就好了，（某人就可以…）【ifonly这个句式可以单独成句】1.要是我没有告诉父母这个坏消息就好了。IfonlyIhadn’ttoldmyparentsthebadnews.2.要是我们有更多志愿者参加慈善活动，我们本可以为这个事业筹集更多的钱。Ifonlywehadmorevolunteersforthecharitydrive.Wecouldhaveraisedevenmoremoneyforthecause.3.“要是我当初听取了妈妈的建议该多好!”小女孩低声对自己说。“IfonlyIhadlistenedtomymother'sadvice!"thelittlegirlwhisperedtoherself.4.我要是没和Tom吵架就好了！IfonlyIhadn’tquarreledwithTom!5.你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。Ifonlyyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.6.要是我当时没有那么粗心就好了！IfonlyIhadn’tbeensocarelessatthetime！句型5：Itishightimethatsbdid/shoulddosth1.到了我们让公众意识到节能的重要性的时候了。It’shightimethatwemade/shouldmakethepublicrealizetheimportanceofsavingenergy.2.我们该采取措施减少交通事故，使我们的生活更安全。It’stimethatwetook/shouldtakemeasurestoreduceroadaccidentsandmakeourlifesafer.3.因此现在是我们采取行动采取有效措施改善现状的时候了。Soitishightimethatwetook/shouldtakeactionandtookeffectivemeasurestoimprovethepresentsituation.句型6：Sbsuggestedthatsbshoulddo/Itwassuggestedthatsbshoulddo1.建议我们步行或骑自行车去上学，这样不仅可以减少交通压力，还可以减少有害气体。Itissuggestedthatwegotoschoolonfootorbybike,whichcannotonlyreducethetrafficpressurebutalsoreducetheharmfulgas.2.我建议你和一些中国学生交朋友，他们会帮助你学习普通话（Mandarin）。Isuggest/advisethatyoushouldmakefriendswithsomeChinesestudentswhocanhelpyoulearnMandarin.

With复合结构/独立主格句型1：With复合结构：with+宾语+doing/todo/done/介词短语句型2：独立主格：n/pron+doing/todo/done/介词短语1.随着时间的推移，我的英语取得快速的进步。（With）timegoingby,ImaderapidprogressinEnglish.2.他向我们瞥了一眼，眼睛里闪烁着期待的光芒。Hecastusaglanceatme,（with）hiseyessparklingwithexpectation.3.天逐渐变黑,所以简在森林中迷路了。（With）theskyturningdarkgradually,Janegotlostintheforest.4.不！”他大声喊道，眼泪顺着脸颊往下流。“No!”hecriedloudly,（with）tearsstreamingdownhischeeks.5.双手微微颤抖着，她把我抱在怀里。（With）herhandsshakingslightly,shegatheredmeintoherarms.6.我的心狂跳着走向讲台。Iwalkedtotheplatform（with）myheartbeatingwildly.7.她怒气冲冲的冲了出去,门四敞大开。Shestormedoutoftheroom,（with）thedoorwideopen8.当听到校长所说的话，我欣喜若狂，双眼兴奋地闪闪发光。Whenhearingwhattheheadmastersaid,Iwaswildwithjoy,myeyesshiningwithexcitement.9.看着我的成绩单，我爸爸满意地点了点头，脸上绽开了微笑。Lookingatmyreportcardmyfathernoddedwithsatisfaction,（with）asmilespreadingacrosshisface.10.一见到汤姆,简就立刻拥抱住了她的丈夫,眼睛里充满了喜悦OnseeingTom,Janeimmediatelyhuggedherhusband,（with）hiseyesfullof/filledwithpleasure.11.我如鲠在喉，泪水模糊了我的眼眶。Ifeltalumpinmythroat,（with）tearscloudingmyeyes.

倒装句句型1：only+adv/prep短语/状语从句+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其它1.只有在你完成作业之后才能出去玩。Onlyafteryoufinishyourhomeworkareyouallowedtogoouttoplay.2.只有努力，我们才能成功。Onlybyworkinghardcanwesucceed.3.只有在那时我才开始意识到学习英语的重要性。Onlythen/atthattimedidIbegintorealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.4.只有合理地管理时间我们才能实现学习和爱好的平衡。Onlybymanagingourtimewiselycanweachievethebalancebetweenstudyandhobbies.5.只有通过相互理解、互相学习我们才能一起开心地度过那些日子。Onlybyunderstandingandlearningfromeachothercanwespendthosedaystogetherhappily.6.只有当地球被严重地污染了，人们才意识到自己犯了一个不可饶恕的错误。Onlywhentheearthwasseriouslypolluteddidhumanbeingsrealizetheyhadmadeanunforgivablemistake.7.只有采取这些措施我们才能有效地减少空气污染。Onlybytakingthesemeasurescanwereduceairpollutioneffectively.8.从她身上,我意识到只有一个人在生活中能成功做点什么才有意义。(onlyif)Fromher,Irealizethatonlyifonecandosomethingsuccessfullyinlifedoesitmakesense.9.不可否认,只有我们以正确的方式处理和克服大量的困难，我们才会实现我们的梦想。There’snodenyingthatonlyifwedealwithandovercomelargenumbersofdifficultiesinacorrectwaywillweachieveourdreams.10.只有当我们言行一致时，我们才能在我们希望完成的任何事情上有所作为。Onlywhenwematchourwordswithactionscanwemakeadifferenceinwhateverwehopetoaccomplish.句型2：形容词/副词/名词+as+主语+谓语1.虽然他年轻，但是他学识渊博。Youngasheis,heisveryknowledgeable.2虽然他很努力，但他还是最后失败了Hardasheworked,hefailedintheend.3.这些建议看起来微不足道，但能产生极大的影响，让我们行动起来吧！Smallasthesetipsmayseem,theycanmakegreatdifference.Let'sdoitfromnow!4.虽然我们很累，但我们很开心我们的的努力得到了回报。Tiredaswewere,wewereoverjoyedthatoureffortspaidoff.5..尽管这次经历微不足道，但他教会了我宝贵的教训：诚信第一。Smallastheincidentwas,ittaughtmeaninvaluablelessonthathonestyshouldalwayscometothefirstplace.6.尽管困难重重，他还是竭尽全力赶上其他人，丝毫没有放弃的意思。Toughasitwas,hewenttothegreatlengthstocatchupwiththeothers,showingnosignofgivingup.句型3：Hardly/Nosoonerhadsb.donesth.when/thansb.didsth。等同于：on/upondoingsth/themoment/theminute/theinstant一….就…1.我一看到父亲阴云密布的脸，就感到恐惧。ThemomentIsawmyfather'scloudyface,panicseizedme.HardlyhadIseenmyfather'scloudyfacewhenpanicseizedme.2.他在街上一看到那个受伤的女孩，就毫不犹豫地下车，像箭一样冲过去帮助她。Themomenthesawtheinjuredgirlonthestreet,hegotoffhiscarwithouthesitationandrushedlikeanarrowtoassisther.Hardlyhadheseentheinjuredgirlonthestreetwhenhegotoffhiscarwithouthesitationandrushedlikeanarrowtoassisther.句型4：Notuntil+强调部分didsbdothat可转化为强调句：Itwasnotuntil+强调部分thatsbdidsth1.直到那时我才意识到坚持不懈的重要性。NotuntilthendidIrealizetheimportanceofpersistence.ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedtheimportanceofpersistence.2.直到被告知了真相，他才发现自己错怪了爸爸。Notuntilhewastoldthetruthdidherealizethathehadwrongedhisfather.Itwasnotuntilhewastoldthetruththatherealizedthathehadwrongedhisfather.句型5：否定词（hardly，seldom,rarely,never,little）+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他1.她从未料到一次简单的善举会永远改变一个人的生活。Neverdidsheexpectthatasimpleactofkindnesswouldchangesomeone'slifeforever.2.当收到这个好消息时，这家人几乎无法抑制他们的喜悦。Hardlycouldthefamilycontaintheirjoywhentheyreceivedthegoodnews.句型6：so+adj+be/助动词/情态动词+sb+其他1.他是如此紧张，以至于他感觉舌头打结，手心出汗。Sonervouswashethathefelthistonguetiedandpalmssweating.2.我父亲太累了，以至于他头一碰到枕头就睡着了。Soexhaustedwasmyfatherthathefellasleepassoonashisheadhitthepillow.句型7：Notonly+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他，butalso不倒装。1.简不仅疲惫而饥饿不堪，而且还对自己所做的一切感到后悔。NotonlywasJaneexhaustedandhungry,butshewasalsoregretfulforwhatshehaddone.2.它不仅拓宽了我们的视野，而且也丰富了我们的生活。Notonlydiditbroadenourhorizons,butitalsoenrichedourlife.

形容词（短语）作状语句型1：形容词1+形容词2，主语十谓语⋯1.非常急切和兴奋的我走进他的房间，表达了我诚挚的谢意。Extremelyeagerandexcited,Isteppedintohisroomandexpressedmysincereappreciation（2023•新高考I卷）2.她说不出话来，高兴极了，紧紧地抱着儿子，眼里噙满了泪水Speechlessandhappy,sheheldhersontightlyintoherarms,withtearswellingupinhereyes3.Hilda对此事感到沮丧，但并没有气馁，她决定暗中监视Maya。（2024•九省新高考适应性考试）Upsetbutnotdiscouragedbythisevent,HildadecidedtospyonMaya.4.既沮丧又无助，我静静地站着，泪水顺着脸颊流淌。Upsetandhelpless,Istoodsilently,tearsstreamingdownmycheeks.句型2：主语十谓语⋯，形容词1+形容词2.1.大卫低着头静静地坐着，郁郁寡欢。Davidsatsilentlywithhisheaddropping,depressedandlow-spirited.（2022•新高考I卷）2.似乎过了很长时间，大卫冲过了终点线，筋疲力尽但又激动不已。（2022•新高考I卷）Afterwhatseemedlikeages/centuries,Davidcrossedthefinishline,exhaustedbutthrilled.句型3：形容词短语，主语十谓语⋯1.担心自己可能会失败，我什么也说不出来，只能焦急地等待结果。（2023•新高考I卷）WorriedthatImightbeafailure,Icouldn'tsayanythingbutanxioustowaitfortheresult.2.我无法控制自己的愤怒，便怒气冲冲地冲出了房间。Unabletocontainmyanger，Istormedoutoftheroom.3.相信努力努力会有回报，我会专心努力学习。Convincedthathardworkwillpayoff,Iwilldevotemyselftostudyinghard.4.他陷入了沉思，甚至没有注意到我经过。Lostinthought,hedidn’tevennoticemepassingby.5.这对夫妇被这一幕吓呆了，一句话也没说。Frightenedbythescene,thecoupledidnotsay/utterasingleword.

非谓语动词作状语句型1：Doing/Done/Todosth...，sbdidsth1.当意识到我是金牌得主时，惊讶和难以置信的感觉包围了我。RealizingthatIwasthewinnerofthegoldmedal,Iwassurroundedbysurpriseanddisbelief.（2023・新高考I卷）2.感觉非常开心，我可以立刻想象我的家人骄傲地拥抱我的情景。（2023新高考I卷）Feelingverydelighted/ontopoftheworld,Icouldinstantlypicturemyfamilymembershuggingmewithpride.3.我感到紧张和焦虑，我一直在想，如何才能在不被人注意的情况下离开电影院。Feelingnervousandanxious,IkeptwonderinghowIcouldleavethecinemawithoutbeingnoticed.4.（2023•新高考I卷）被疯狂的喜悦所淹没，我站起来，大声喊道：“我成功了！”Overwhelmedbywildjoy,Irosetomyfeetandshoutedoutloudly“Imadeit！”5.（2023•新高考I卷）在我的话的鼓舞下，大卫用闪闪发光的眼睛看着我，可爱的脸上露出灿烂的微笑。Encouragedbymywords,Davidlookedatmewithshiningeyes,withhisbigtoothysmileonhislovelyface.6.受热情和鼓舞的激励，大卫干劲满满地加快了步伐。（2022•新高考I卷）Inspiredbytheenthusiasmandencouragement,Davidquickenedhispaceinhighspirits.7.被他的精神所感动，我跟着他，一路上为他加油。（2022•新高考I卷）Movedbyhisspirit,Ifollowedhimandcheeredhimupalongtheway.8.如果再给Brianna一次机会，她会选择勇敢地面对挑战而不是不断逃避。Givenonemorechance,Briannawouldchoosetobravelyfacechallengesinsteadofconstantlyavoidingthem.句型2：sb.+didsth,done/doing/todo...1.我向他点点头，鼓励大卫参加大型越野赛。（2023・新高考I卷）Inoddedathim,encouragingDavidtoparticipateinthebigcross-countryrun.2.她从座位上跳起来，生气地直跺脚，一句话也说不出来。Shejumpedtoherfeetfromherseatandstampedherfeetinanger,notsayingaword.句型3：Havingdonesth,sbdidsth1.大卫权衡了我的话后，低声而坚定地说：“我想跑！”（2022•新高考I卷）Havingweighedmywords,Davidsaidinalowbutdeterminedvoice,"Iwanttorun!"2.经过反复考虑，我提到了一些因他的决心和毅力而赢得人们赞扬的事件。（2022•新高考I卷）Havingthoughtitover,Imentionedsomeeventswhichwonpeople'spraiseforhisdeterminationandperseverance.3.读完日记后，儿子泪流满面，开始回忆起他过去和父亲坐在一起的日子。Havingreadthediary,thesonwasfilledwithtearsandbegantoreflectonthedayswhenheusedtosittogetherwithhisfather.4.完成了所有的工作，他高兴地跳了起来，眼中闪烁着兴奋的光芒。Havingfinishedallthework,hejumpedwithjoy,hiseyesglitteringwithexcitement.

定语从句句型1：主语+谓语,which1.我发现儿子沉迷于网络游戏，这使我怒火中烧。Ifoundmysonaddictedtoonlinegames,whichmademeboilwithanger.2.天色越来越晚，妈妈还没回家，这令我担心。It’sgettinglateandmymomisn’thomeyet,whichworriesme.句型2：人/those+who1.我们应该帮助那些处于困境中的人。Weshouldhelpthosewhoareinneed.2.我的成功要归功于我的社会老师，她是我人生写作道路上的灯塔（beacon）。Iowemysuccesstomysocialteacherwhoisabeaconinmylifeontheroadtowriting.3.当我处于困境中时，那个穿红色衣服的女孩来救我。ThegirlwhoiswearingareddresscametomyrescuewhenIwasintrouble.句型3：人/物+whose1.双胞胎凝视着他们的母亲，他们的母亲的眼睛里充满了喜悦的泪水。Thetwinsgazedattheirmother,whoseeyeswerefilledwithtearsofjoy.2.我对这位老人表示了衷心的感谢，他的帮助对我意义重大。Iexpressedheartfeltgratitudetotheoldman，whosehelpmeantalottome.句型4：时间+when/地点+where1.曾经有一段时间，我感到沮丧和沮丧。TherewasatimewhenIfeltdepressedandupset.2.我永远不会忘记我加入动物保护组织的那一天。I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheanimalprotectionorganization.3.她带我参观了她曾经工作过的大楼Sheshowedmearoundthebuildingwhereshehadonceworked4.我永远不会忘记他在火车站为我送别的情景。I’llneverforgetthescenewherehesawmeoffatthetrainstation.句型5：介词+关系代词1.我与之长谈的那个人后来成了我的老师，引导我度过了许多难关。ThemanwithwhomIhadalongconversationlaterbecamemyteacherandguidedmethroughmanydifficulties.2.在接下来的日子里，我尽力回报那个我欠了很多人情的女人的善意Inthedaysthatfollowed,ItriedmybesttorepaythekindnessofthewomantowhomIoweagreatdeal.3.Billy径直走向他们，看到这般景象，我几乎想大声喊他离开。Billywakedrightuptothem,atthesightofwhichIalmostscreamedforhimtogetaway.4.我参加了各种各样的活动，从中受益很多。Itookpartinavarietyofactivities,fromwhichIbenefitedalot.句型6：asthesame...as;such/so...as;as...asAsweknow，Asisknowntous，ItisknowntousthatWhatisknowntousisthat众所周知asisreported正如所报道的aswehaveseen正如我们已经看到的asisshowninthereport正如报道中所展示的asisoftenthecase情况往往如此aswasexpected正如所预料的asismentionedabove正如以上所提到的，1.她就是这样一个总是乐于助人的女孩。Sheissuchagirlasisalwaysreadytohelpothers.2.众所周知，熟能生巧。Asisknowntous，practicemakesperfect.3.通常情况下，他开会迟到。Asisoftenthecase,hearrivedlateforthemeeting.

强调句句型1：Itis/was+主语/宾语+that+其他1.是你的努力决定你是否成功。Itwasyoureffortthatdeterminedwhetheryoucansucceed.2.是你让我爱上了写作。It’syouwhomakemefallinlovewithwriting.3.是妈妈教我我们不应该以貌取人。Itwasmomwhotaughtmeweshouldneverjudgeabookbyitscover..4.是努力和决心让我走向成功。Itwashardworkanddeterminationthatledmetosuccess.5.是善良和同情能让世界变得更美好。Itiskindnessandcompassionthatcanmaketheworldabetterplace.6.正是这位勇敢的消防员冒着生命危险救了那个孩子。没有他，情况将会是灾难性的。Itwasthebravefirefighterwhoriskedhislifetosavethechild.Withouthim,thesituationwouldhavebeendisastrous.7.是老师激励我去追求自己的梦想。Itwastheteacherwhoinspiredmetopursuemydreams.8.正是来自一个陌生人的意外帮助改变了她旅程的方向。她将永远记住那个善举。Itwastheunexpectedhelpfromastrangerthatchangedthecourseofherjourney.Shewouldalwaysrememberthatkindact.句型2：Itis/was+状语+that+其他1.就是在那一刻，我意识到了友谊的真正含义。ItwasatthatmomentthatIrealizedthetruemeaningoffriendship.2.是在那一天，他才意识到他儿子需要的仅仅是陪伴。Itwasonthatdaythatherealizedthatwhathissonneededwasnothingbutcompany.3.正是通过努力工作和决心他才实现了自己的目标。Itwasthroughhardworkanddeterminationthatheachievedhisgoal.4.就在那时，我意识到，每一个善意的小行动都能对世界产生巨大的影响ItwasthenIrealizedthateverysmallactionofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferencetotheworld5.我度过了童年最快乐的日子是在这个小镇上。ItwasinthissmalltownthatIspentthehappiestdaysofmychildhood.6.他最终取得成功是因为他的坚持不懈。Itwasbecauseofhisperseverancethathesucceededintheend.7.很多人愿意帮助她是因为她有一颗善良的心。Itwasbecauseshehadakindheartthatsomanypeoplewerewillingtohelpher.8.我们只有保持冷静才能找到解决这个问题的办法。Itisonlyifwestaycalmthatwecanfindasolutiontothisproblem.9.我们带着极大的兴奋期待着即将到来的活动。Itiswithgreatexcitementthatwelookforwardtotheupcomingevent.10.她带着深深的感激感谢了每一个支持她的人。Itwaswithdeepgratitudethatshethankedeveryonewhohadsupportedher.11.我的朋友们是在我最困难的时候出现并向我伸出了援手。ItwaswhenIwasinthemostdifficultmomentthatmyfriendsshowedupandgavemeahand.句型3：Itis/was+notuntil+强调部分+that+其他1.直到那时，我才意识到我犯了一个大错误。ItwasnotuntilthenIrealizedImadeabigmistake.2.直到他看到她眼里的泪水，他才明白他对她伤害有多深。Itwasnotuntilhesawthetearsinhereyesthatheunderstoodhowmuchhehadhurther.3.直到他们一起面对危险，他们才真正理解了友谊的意义。Itwasnotuntiltheyfacedthedangertogetherthattheytrulyunderstoodthemeaningoffriendship.4.直到第二天早上，她才意识到发生了什么事。Itwasnotuntilthenextmorningthatsherealizedwhathadhappened.5.直到他亲眼目睹了这次事故，他才意识到安全的重要性。Itwasnotuntilhewitnessedtheaccidenthimselfthatherealizedtheimportanceofsafety.句型4：Itis/was+notAbutB+that+matters（ed）/counts（ed）1.不是你说的，而是你做的重要。Itwasnotwhatyousaidbutwhatyoudidthatmattered/counted.2.重要的不是钱，而是诚实。Itwasnotmoneybuthonestythatmattered/counted.

名词性从句句型1：What+v过去式/v三单himmostwas/isthat最让他印象深刻的是，他的母亲从未对找到他失去信心。Whatimpressedhimmostisthathismotherneverlostfaithinfindinghim.2.最让他惊讶的是她能如此迅速地完成任务。Whatsurprisedhimmostwasthatshecouldfinishthetasksoquickly.句型2：Itsuddenlyhit/struck/occurredto/dawnedonsb.that...我从未想到我们学校的篮球队会在决赛中败北。Itneveroccurredtomethatthebasketballteamofmyschoolwouldbedefeatedinthefinal.我突然意识到，与另一支队伍比赛是一个很好的学习机会。Itstruckmeallofasuddenthatplayingagainsttheotherteamisagreatlearningopportunity.句型3：Itis+adj/donethat1.重要的是，我们从来没有丧失过继续努力的热情。Itisimportantthatweneverlosetheenthusiasmtokeepontrying.2.他是否能参加这次活动还不确定。Itisuncertainwhetherhecantakepartintheactivityornot.3.众所周知，有志者事竟成。Itisknowntoallthatwhereisawill,thereisaway.4.不足为奇你在汉语学习中取得如此大的进步。(Itisnowonderthat)ItisnowonderthatyouhavemadesuchgreatprogressinyourChinesestudy.5.因此，不用说是这句箴言给我带来了动力和鼓励。(itgoeswithoutsayingthat)Therefore,itgoeswithoutsayingthatitisthismottothatbringsmemotivationandencouragement.6.很明显，她什么都不能做除了等。Itwasobviousthatshecoulddonothingbutwait.句型4：名词+that/whether/wh-等引导的同位语从句名词有fact,hope,idea,news,thought,advice,doubt等。1.她不喜欢我的这个事实真的伤害了我Thefactthatshedidn'tlikemereallyhurtme.2.他们对家乡被洪水淹没的这个消息感到震惊。Theywereshockedatthenewsthattheirhometownhadbeenflooded.3.Harry完全不知道他们在说什么。Harrydoesn'thavetheslightestideawhattheyaretalkingabout.4.他们应该再次尝试的想法值得考虑。Theideathattheyshouldtryasecondtimeisworthconsidering.

状语从句句型1：bedoingsth....when...正在做某事，这时突然……beabouttodosth....when...正要做某事，这时突然……had(just)donesth....when...刚做完某事，这时突然……1.我正在看公告板上的通知，这时有人轻轻拍了拍我的肩膀。Iwaslookingatthenoticeonthenoticeboardwhensomeonepattedmeontheshouldersoftly.2.我正要离开操场，这时突然一个排球击中了我。IwasabouttoleavetheplaygroundwhenIwasunfortunatelyhitbyavolleyball.我刚一写完作业，就停电了。Ihadjustfinishedmyhomeworkwhenthepowerwentout.句型2：Itwillbe+一段时间+before...要过很久才Itwillnotbe+一段时间+before...用不了多久就Itwas+一段时间+before...过了很久才Itwasn't+一段时间+before...没过多久就1.再有半年我们就再次见面了。Itwillbehalfayearbeforewemeetagain.2.用不了多久他就会完成工作。Itwillnotbelongbeforehefinisheshiswork.3.过了两个小时她才到达目的地。Itwastwohoursbeforeshearrivedatthedestination.4.没过多久他们就找到了问题的解决办法。Itwasn'tlongbeforetheyfoundasolutiontotheproblem.句型3：Nomatter＋疑问词/wh-ever引导的让步状语从句无论…1.无论男孩想要什么/无论男孩想要什么，他的父亲都会尽他所能来满足他。Nomatterwhat/Whatevertheboywants,hisfatherwilldowhateverhecantosatisfyhim.2.无论我遇到什么困难，我都不会灰心。NomatterwhatdifficultiesImeet,Iwillneverloseheart.句型4：状语从句的省略状语从句同时具备下列两个条件从句中的主语和be动词常可省略。①主句和从句的主语一致，或从句主语为it;②从句主要动词是be的某种形式。1.当面对困难时，我们应该保持冷静并想出解决办法。Whenfacedwithdifficulties,weshouldstaycalmandthinkofsolutions.2.如果可能，他将去海边度假。He'llgototheseasideforhisholidayif(itis)possible.句型5：assoonas.../immediately/instantly/directly/themoment/theinstant/minute/thesecond+句子,…Nosoonerhadsb.donesththansbdidsth…Hardly/scarcelyhadsb.donesthwhensbdidsth…一…就…On/Upondoingsth,…他一到达实验室，就就开始做实验了。Theinstanthegottothelab,hesetouttodotheexperiment.Nosoonerhadhegottothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.=Ongettingtothelab,hesetouttodotheexperiment.2.他一到达重点线，观众就爆发出雷鸣般的掌声和欢呼。Assoonashereachedthefinishline,theaudienceburstintothunderousapplauseandcheers.Hardlyhadhereachedthefinishlinewhentheaudienceburstintothunderousapplauseandcheers.读后续写十大结尾句式高分句式1：强调句：Itis+被强调部分+that+其他部分1.正是这些障碍和困难使我们变得强大，并为生活中的更大挑战做好准备。Itistheseobstaclesanddifficultiesthatmakeusstrongandgetpreparedforthegreaterchallengesinourlife.(个人成长类)2.正是疼爱和关怀温暖了世界，它触动了每个人的心。Itisloveandcarethatwarmtheworld,whichtoucheseveryone'sheart.（助人为乐类）3.正是理解、关心和相互之间良好沟通铸就和谐的社区/家庭。Itisunderstanding,caringandcommunicatingwitheachotherthatmakesforaharmoniouscommunity/family.（亲情关爱类）4.每次面对挑战，我想放弃时，是家人的支持给了我克服困难的勇气。EverytimeIfacechallengesandwanttogiveup,itisthesupportofmyfamilythatgivesmethecouragetoovercomethedifficulties.（亲情关爱类）5.正是这次独特的经历使我理解了无论我们面临什么困难，我们都不应该失去信心或放弃。Itwasthisuniqueexperiencethatmademerealizethatnomatterwhatdifficultieswearefacing,weshouldnotloseheartorgiveup.（遇险脱困类、个人成长类）高分句式2：Thisunforgettableexperi