2025-2026学年广东省广州市天河区汇景中学八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年下学期八年级期中质量检测卷八年级（英语）试题本试卷为笔试部分，共四大题。满分110分。考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等信息填涂在答题卡上。2.答案必须填写在答题卡的相应位置上，答案写在试题卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一大题语言知识和运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节语法选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Theshadowpuppetplayisanancientwayofstorytelling,whichhasalonghistoryinChina.Itis____1____thoughtofasanancientartofChina.Theshadowpuppetplayhasbecomequitepopular____2____theSongdynasty.DuringtheMingdynasty,there____3____40to50shadowpuppetshowgroupsinBeijing.In____4____13thcentury,theshadowpuppetshowbecameakindofactivityinthearmy.Thenit____5____tootherAsiancountries.Later,itwasintroducedtocountriesinEurope.Charactersusedintheplaylookprettyandlively.However,makingthem____6____highskills.Theskinofbullsiscommonlyusedtomakeshadowpuppets.Peoplefirstcleanandtakethefatawaytomaketheskinasthinaspossible.Thentheydrawpictures____7____itandcutitout.Afterthat,theyputitinthewatertoaddcoloursandtakeitouttomakeitdry.Itisthemostdifficultandimportantstep.Lastly,theskinistiedtostickstogetherfortheplays.Excellentmakerscanmakethecharacters____8____manythings.Bycontrollingthesticks,thecharactercan____9____towalk,dance,fight,nod,laughandsoon.Thecoloursareusuallyred,green,blackandyellowsothat____10____canlastforalongtime.1.A.too B.also C.neither D.either2.A.across B.towards C.since D.except3.A.are B.were C.was D.is4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.isspreading B.spreading C.spreads D.wasspread6.A.require B.requires C.required D.wasrequired7.A.for B.at C.on D.by8.A.do B.todo C.doing D.tobedone9.A.make B.making C.bemade D.made10.A.it B.its C.they D.their第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Foronly15yuan,FangWenjingcouldbuyherlunchatacommunitycanteeninHangzhou.Shehadtwodishesandabowlofrice—allveryhealthy.“Thedisheshaveahome-cooked____11____,”saidFang.Communitycanteenshavebecomemoreandmore____12____inChinarecently.Theyweremadeforthe____13____peopleatfirst.Itcanbedifficultforsomeoldpeopletocookontheirown,sothecanteensprovide____14____.Togettheretohavelunchordinner,theyonlyneedto____15____forlessthan10minutes.Orthecommunityworkerscanalsobringthedishestothem.ZhangSuxia,aworkeratacommunitycanteeninHangzhou,saidthatthecookmadespecialmealsfortheold.Thefoodis____16____andhaslessoil.Now,thecommunitycanteensare____17____moreyoungpeople.Forthosewhodon’twanttoordertakeoutmealsoreatatrestaurants,thecanteens____18____themwithhealthierandcheaperdishes.Thisalso____19____communitycanteenstothinkofcreativewaystoprovidefoodandmakethingseasierforpeople.Therearenowmorethan6,700community-canteensinChina.The____20____ofcommunitycanteenswouldn’thavehappenedwithouttheworkoflocalgovernments:Theyprovidesubsidiesforbuildingthecanteensaswellasthediningcostfortheoldpeople.11.A.price B.taste C.shape D.method12.A.difficult B.impossible C.negative D.popular13.A.old B.young C.poor D.busy14.A.time B.pleasure C.safety D.help15.A.walk B.lift C.cook D.stand16.A.hard B.cold C.soft D.sweet17.A.bringingin B.leadingto C.lookinginto D.givingup18.A.connect B.agree C.provide D.deal19.A.warns B.encourages C.teaches D.protects20.A.rise B.fight C.risk D.disaster第二大题阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从21~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。(A)ChickenRunisthefirstfull-lengthfeaturefilmfromAardmanAnimation,homeoftheOscar-winningWallace&Gromit.ThemovieChickenRunfirstcameoutin2000.Itwasoneofthemostpopularanimatedfilmsatthattime.Nowthereisanotherepisode,ChickenRun:DawnoftheNugget.ChickenRunisaboutachickennamedGinger.SheandherfriendsaretryingtorunawayfromanevilfarmwiththehelpfrombravecockRocky.InDawnoftheNugget,thechickensarelivinghappilyonanisland.WhenGingerandRocky’sdaughter,Molly,leavestheislandfortheoutsideworld,thegrouptriestobringherhome.Ittookthreeyearstofinishmakingthesecondmovie.“Thereareshotsthattooksixmonthstofilm,”themovie’sdirector,SamFell,toldreporters.Fellsaid,“Chickensareusuallynotbrave.They’resuchsmallanimals.Peoplejustthinkthey’reweak.”Hesaidthatgivingthemabraveheartandputtingtheminadangerousworldmakestheirstorypopular.Infact,whenGingerandRockycometohelpMolly,shelearnsalessonthatcanalsobehelpfultopeople.“Therearemorethingsthatyourparentswoulddoforyouthanyoumightthink.”Fellsaid.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.ChickenRunisthemostpopularanimatedfilmintheworld.B.ChickenRunisproducedbyWallaceandGromit.C.Wallace&GromitoncewonOscar.D.ChickenRun:DawnoftheNuggetcameoutin2000.22.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Whatthemoviesareabout.B.Howtheymadethemovies.C.Wheretheymadethemovies.D.Whythemoviesarepopular.23.Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Fellisanactorinthemovie.B.Thesecondmovieisveryshort.C.Thechickenslooklikechildren.D.Ittooklotsoftimetomakethesecondmovie.24.WhatdopeopleusuallythinkofchickensaccordingtoFell?A.Braveandsmart.B.Smallandweak.C.Strongandhealthy.D.Dangerousandbrave.(B)①Petshavetheirownbodylanguage.Theirbodylanguageisdifferentanditdependsonwhatkindofanimalyouhavechosenasyourpet.Understandingyourpet’sbodylanguagewillhelpyoucommunicatewithitbetter.②Whendogsfeelstressedoutorscared,theireyeswilllookbiggerthanusual.Ifyourdogdoesn’tfeelwell,itseyeswilllooklikeahalfmoon.Ifitdoesn’tlookdirectlyatyou,butlooksoutofthecornerofitseyes,itmightbeangryandbeabouttohurtothers.③Whenyourcatlooksatyouandblinks,it’slikelytoshowitslovetoyou.Youcandothisbacktoyourcattoshowyourlove.Forcats,closingtheireyesisawaytoshowtrust.Ifyourcatfeelsscared,itstailmaylookliketheendofatoiletbrush.④Birdscanshowtheirfeelingsthroughtheireyes,feathersandvoices.Lookatyourbird’seyes.Ifitmakesitseyesbigandsmallfromtimetotime,thiscanbeasignthatshowsit’sexcitedorgreatlyinterested,scaredorangry.Birdswillruffletheirfeatherswhentheycleanthemselves.However,iftheirfeathersremainruffled,thismaymeantheydon’tfeelwell.Thenyoucantakethemtoananimalhospitalforacheck-up.⑤Remembertobepatientandwatchcarefully.Themoretimeyouspendwithyourpet,thebetteryouwillunderstanditsbodylanguage.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Blinkingisawayforacattoshowitslovetoyou.B.Abirdcanshowitsfeelingsthroughitstail.C.Differentpetshavedifferentbodylanguage.D.Adogwon’topenitseyeswidewhenitdoesn’tfeelwell.26.Whatcan’tweknowafterreadingthetext?A.Howcatsshowtheirtrust.B.Howcatsshowtheirlove.C.Howbirdsshowtheiranger.D.Howbirdsshowtheirsadness.27.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?(①=paragraph1…)A. B. C. D.28.Howdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofthetext?A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Byexplainingreasons.29.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Howtochoosetherightpet.B.Howtoplaywithyourpet.C.Howtounderstandpets’bodylanguage.D.Howtokeepdogs,catsandbirds.(C)JoinUs!Thereareabout8,000millionpeoplelivingonourplanet.Someofthemdon’thaveenoughfood.Sopeoplesomewherearesufferingfromhunger.Lastyear,itaffectedover820millionpeople.That’ssad.Butitshouldn’tbeaproblemsincetheworldwastesabout930milliontonsoffoodeachyear.ABCFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!Justdropoffsomefoodsothatwecancontinuetofeedtheneedy.Weonlyaccept:·Boxedjuice·Riceandnoodles·Cannedfood·CakesandcandiesNoexpiredoropenedfood.Nofoodthatneedstobeinafridge.Ifyou’dliketogiveinotherways,we’llgladlyacceptthataswell.Everylittlebitmakesadifference.Ifyouwanttocontactus,pleaseemailusatendhunger@orcallusat987-6543from9:00to21:00onweekdays.30.Howmanypeoplesufferedfromhungerlastyear?A.Over820million.B.Over420million.C.About930million.D.About8,000million.31.WhydidpeoplesetupABCFoodBank?a.Toraisemoneyforfood.b.Tofeedpeopleinneed.c.Tomakemoneyfromwastefood.d.Tohelpstopfoodwaste.A.ab B.bc C.bd D.cd32.WhichofthefollowingcanyoudropoffatABCFoodBank?A. B. C. D.33.WhowillprobablycontactABCFoodBank?A.Iwouldlovetolearnhowtocutfoodwaste.B.Myfamilycomefirst,soI’monlyinterestedintakingcareofthem.C.Hungerisn’tonmymindbecauseitdoesn’taffectme.D.IneedwhatIhaveathome,soIcan’tgiveanythingtoyou.(D)Haveyoueverwonderedwhywesayshangcesuo(上厕所)insteadofxiacesuo,andyijianxiangzuo(意见相左)insteadofyijianxiangyou?ManyChinesewordshavedirectionsinthem,andthereislotsofhistoryandculturehiddenbehind.UpordownWeuseshangcesuotomean“gotothebathroom”andxiachufangtomean“gotothekitchen”.Why?Inancienttimes,houseswerelaidoutinacertainway.Thegateofthehousewouldfacesouth,withthebathroominthenortheasternpartofthehouseandthekitcheninthesoutheasternpart.InChinese,wetalkaboutthenorthasshangandthesouthasxia.Sopeoplewouldsaythey’regoinguptothebathroomanddowntothekitchen.LeftorrightMostpeopletodayareright-handed.Theyfeeluncomfortableiftheytrytousetheirlefthandstowriteorusechopsticks.Thiswastrueinoldtimesaswell.SoinancientChina,“left”wasrelatedtobeingdifferent,suchasinyijianxiangzuo.Ifpeopledon’tacceptcommonbeliefs,westillsaytheyarefollowingadifferentpath.“Left”and“right”alsohavesomethingtodowithpeople’ssocialposition.ForalongtimeinancientChina,“right”stoodforahigherpositionthan“left”.Forexample,theChinesecharacter“佑”,developedfrom“右”,meansapersoninahigherpositionwouldprotectsomeoneinalowerposition.34.Whydoesthewriteruseshangcesuoandyijianxiangzuointhefirstparagraph?A.Totellastory.B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Togiveanexample.D.Tosolveamystery.35.Whatdoestheexampleof“佑”show?A.Leftandrightrefertodirections.B.HouseswerelaidoutinacertainwayinancientChina.C.“Left”wasrelatedtobeingdifferent.D.“Right”stoodforahigherpositioninancientChina.第二节阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文及短文后的A~F(6个）选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。VolunteerTravelHaveyouheardofanyvoluntaryactivitieslikeplantingtrees,cleaningupthecommunityandlookingaftertheoldpeople?____36____Itisanewandpopularvoluntaryactivityamongyoungpeople.____37____Thisideasoundsperfectfortravellerswhowanttomakeadifferencetotheirtraveldestinations.Themainpurposeofvolunteertravelistotakepartinactivitiestohelplocalcommunitiesandpeople.____38____Volunteertravelallowsthemtoworkwithlocalcommunitiesandgetadeeperunderstandingofdifferentwaysoflife.Theylivelikealocal,learnlanguages,andunderstandtraditionsbeyondplacesofinterest.____39____Volunteerscanexchangetheirworkandserviceforfood.Someprojectsevenprovidevolunteerswithfreeplacestolive.However,volunteertravelmayalsocauseproblemsforthosecommunities.Somevolunteersstayforsuchashorttimethattheycan’ttrulysolveproblems,leavinglocalpeopletoask,“Wasthisjustforshoworself-satisfying?”____40____Besides,theirleavingmaymakethestudentslonelierthanbefore.Thiswillhurtstudents’feelings.Also,somevolunteersmaynothavetherightskillsandevenmakethingsworse.A.Anotheradvantageofvolunteertravelisthatitcancutdowntravelcost.B.Volunteertravelcombinestravelwithmeaningfulvoluntarywork.C.Forexample,whenshort-termvolunteerteachersleave,students’learningmaystop.D.Butdoyouknowwhatvolunteertravelis?E.TravellerscanteachEnglishtochildren,workonprotectingwildlifeandtraditionalculture.F.Volunteertravelisbecominglessandlesspopularthesedays.第三大题项目情景（读写综合）（共两节，满分20分）第一节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读左右两栏信息，左栏是关于五个人在沟通中遇到的问题，右栏是关于沟通的六个网站。请为每个人遇到的问题匹配对应的沟通网站。选项中有一项为多余选项。____41____Emmafindsitdifficulttoexpressheropinionsingroupdiscussions.Shewantstobecomemoreconfidentinconversation.____42____SaratriestowriteclearandshortemailsinEnglish.Sheneedstoimproveherwrittencommunicationskills.____43____Tomhastroubleunderstandingnon-verbalcuesduringconversation.Hewantstolearnhowtoreadbodylanguagebetter.____44____Mikeoftenmisunderstandspeoplewhencommunicatingonline.Hewantstolearnhowtocommunicatebetteronline.____45____Lucyoftengetsnervouswhenspeakinginfrontofothers.Shewantstoimproveherpublicspeakingskills.

A.Thewebsitehelpsyouunderstandculturaldifferencesincommunicationandnottomisunderstandcross-culturalcommunication.B.Learnhowtoexplainbodylanguageandimproveyourunderstandingofnon-verbalcommunication.Thiswebsitegivespracticaltipstoyou.C.Thiswebsiteteachesyouhowtowriteeffectiveemails.Itcanalsohelpimproveyoursocialskills.D.Learnhowtoexpressyourideasconfidentlyingroups.Thiswebsiteofferswaysforconversationandgroupdiscussions.E.Thiswebsitehelpsyoutofindwaystodealwithonlinecommunicationchallenges.Itteachesyouhowtocommunicatebetterontheinternet.F.Thiswebsitehelpsyouovercomenervousnessandbuildconfidenceinpublicspeaking.Itofferstipsandexercisestomakeyourtalkmoreeffective.第二节读写综合（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）。阅读以下短文，根据短文内容回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整。每道题答案不超过5个词。TheLegendofHei2TheLegendofHei2cameoutinthesummerof2025.Itisawonderfulpartofthepopularcartoonseries.Thestoryissetinamagicalworldwherehumansandspiritslivetogether.Afterthefirstfilm,HeiandhisteacherWuxianliveapeacefullifeuntiltheSpiritGuildissuddenlyattacked.Tofindoutthetruth,HeiworkswithhiseldersisterLuyeandstartsajourneytohelpWuxian.Duringthejourney,theyfaceandovercomemanydifficulties.Thefilmissuitableforbothchildrenandadults.Youngpeopleenjoythecutecharactersandexcitingadventures,whileadultscanunderstandthedeepmeaningsbehindthestory.Audiencesoftenfeelwarmandhappyafterwatchingthefilm.Theteamworkedveryhardtocreatethis2Dfilm.Theydrewmorethan200,000pictures,anumberthatismuchhigherthanthe70,000picturesusedinthefirstfilm.Oneofthegreatestchallengeswasthenightscenesinflight.Thesescenesalonetookthemfourtofivemonthstofinish.Tomakethesescenesrealandsmooth,theyevenaskedaviationexpertsforhelp.46.WhendidTheLegendofHei2comeout?____________________________________________________________47.WhodoesHeiworkwithinthestory?____________________________________________________________48.Howdoaudiencesoftenfeelafterwatchingthefilm?____________________________________________________________49.Howmanypicturesdidtheteamdrawforthefilm?____________________________________________________________50.Whatwasoneofthegreatestchallengesinmakingthefilm?____________________________________________________________第四大题写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读以下短文，根据上下文内容及所给的首字母提示，写出文中所缺单词。Kunopera,alsocalledKunqu,isoneoftheoldestoperasinChina.Ithasalonghistoryofo____51____600yearsanditiscalled“themotherofChineseoperas”.AttheendoftheYuandynasty,GuJian,anartistinKunshannearSuzhou,workedtogetherwithotherartistsandtheyfirstc____52____Kunshanqiang.Then,intheMingdynasty,WeiLiangfu,agreatoperaartist,changeditandcreatedanewkindofopera,Kunopera.A____53____that,hisstudentLiangChenyumademorechangestoKunoperaandmadethefirstKunquplayinChinesehistory—Huanshaji.Later,moreandmoreartistsstartedtowriteplays.IntheMingandQingdynasties,Kunoperawasquitep____54____inChina.ItwastheNo.1operau____55____BeijingOperatookitsplacebecauseBeijingOperawaseasiertolearn.第二节语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读以下短文，使用括号中所给词语的正确形式，在空格处填入一个适当的词。PopularcartoonheroeslikeSpider-Manwintheheartsofyoungpeopleallovertheworld.Thepicturesofthemareeverywhere—onofficedesks,schoolbagsandcomputerscreens.Therearealsosomemuch____56____(old)cartoonfavourites,forexample,theMonkeyKing.Heistheheroofastory____57____(call)HavocinHeaven.HeleadsagroupofmonkeysagainsttheEmperorofHeavenandhismen.Heisbraveand____58____(cheer).Heisalsoveryhumorous.ParentsandchildrenlaughtogetherastheMonkeyKingmakesaterriblemessinheaven.Theyalwayslookforwardto____59____(see)moreMonkeyKingcartoons.Finally,Snoopy,acutedog,celebratedhisseventiethbirthdayin2020.Snoopylivesinhisownprivateworldandfindsreallifehard____60____(understand).CharlesSchulzcreatedSnoopyandhisfriends,andmanagedtodrawthecartoonstosatisfyoldpeopleaswellaschildren.Theyarewellknowninseventy-fivecountriesaroundtheworld.第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）61.在学校“青春力量，温暖广州”志愿公益活动中，你将作为学生代表分享经验。请结合以下图示要点，以“Ameaningfulvoluntaryactivity”为题，写一篇英文倡议书，分享你的志愿活动计划。你的计划需包含以下要点：1.Whodoyouplantohelpandwhy?（如：患病儿童、社区老人等）2.Whatactivitieswillyoudo?（加入传统艺术元素，简单描述制作步骤及其寓意）3.Howcanyoumakeyouractivitycreativeandwarm?要求：（1）短文需包括以上所有写作要点，并且适当补充内容。（2）词数90-120，短文开头已经给出，不计入总字数，文中不得出现个人信息。AmeaningfulvoluntaryactivityDearfellowstudents,Iamhappytosharemyideashere.Iwouldliketochoose____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________