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初二英语2026.06第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)听对话回答问题。本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。1.Howdopeopleinthewoman’scountrygreeteachother?A.hugB.bowC.shakehands2.Wherearethespeakers?A.bookstoreB.shopC.hospital3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.EiffelTowerB.SydneyOperaHouseC.OrientalPearlTower4.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisimportanttoprotecttheenvironment?A.planttreesB.savewaterbywateringplantsC.turnoffdrippingtap5.Whatisthemedicalteamdoing?A.Givingfreehealthchecks.B.Buildinganewhospital.C.Sellingmedicine.6.Wherewillthegirlworkonweekends?A.Intheoldpeople’shome.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheanimalhospital.7.Whatdoestheboythinkofthehostfamily?A.Theyarehospitable.B.Theyarestrict.C.Theyarecold.8.WhichbookdoesJimmylikereading?A.SleepingBeauty.B.Cinderella.C.LittleRedRidingHood.9.WhatdoesBensuggesttheyshoulddo?A.Movetoanothercity.B.Buymasksforeveryone.C.Askthegovernmenttotakeaction.10.WhatdoesAmymeanby“eco-friendly”?A.Goodfortheenvironment.B.Fastandpowerful.C.Expensivetobuy.听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟时间从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。听第一段对话,完成第11–12小题。11.WheredidMarysendtheoldmanlastnight?A.Totheoldman’shome.B.Tothehospital.C.ToMary’shome.12.HowlongdidMarystaythere?A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Fortwoandahalfhours.听短文,回答下列小题。根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。DifferentmannersindifferentcountriesInChina______firstbeforecomingintoahouseIn______Takeofftheshoesbeforecomingintoahouse.InBritain______thedrinkorthefoodtomakethehosthappy.13.A.KnockatthedoorB.TakeofftheshoesC.Greeteachother14.A.GermanyB.JapanC.France15.A.ShareB.LeaveC.Finish听第二篇短文,完成第16–20小题。16.WhatwastherealnameofthefamousAmericanwriter?A.O.Henry.B.Texas.C.WilliamSydneyPorter.17.Whywasthewritersenttoprison?A.Becausehestolesomemoneyfromthebank.B.Becausehewantedtowritestoriesaboutprisoners.C.Becausepeoplethoughthehadstolenmoneyfromthebank.18.Howlongdidhestayintheprison?A.For6years.B.For3years.C.For3months.19.WhatdidO.Henrywritemostlyabout?A.Hislifeinprison.B.Hishappylifeasaboy.C.NewYorkandthelifeofthepoor.20.Whydidpeopleenjoyreadinghisstories?A.Becausehisstorieshadsurprisingendings.B.Becausehisstorieswereeasytounderstand.C.BecausehisstorieswereaboutNewYork.第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Doyoulikesports?Ifyouranswerisyes,maybeyou’llfinditvery21______tohaveenoughtimetodothem,evenonweekends.However,youdon’thaveto22______itbecauseoftheSunshineSportsProgram.TheMinistryofEducationstartedit.TheMinistryofEducationsaysthatstudentsaroundthecountryshouldhaveanhourofsportsoutsideeveryday.Studentswillbeabletodoanysport23______andfreely.What’smore,theprogramcankeepthem24______.HanJiawen,fromShanghaiYangsiMiddleSchool,likestheidea.Hanandherclassmatesskipropetogether.“Wehaveagoodtime,”Hansays.WangLichaolikesthe25______becauseheisabletogetsomefreshair.Butthe14-year-oldstudentfromTianjinwantstoknowwhethertherewillbeenough26______foreveryone.“Withsomany27______outside,”hesays,“I’mafraidtherewon’tbeenoughstandingroomontheplayground.”WuWei’sschoolisinGuangdong.Hisfavoritesportisrunning.Wuandotherstudentsenjoyrunningfor40minuteseverymorningto28______theirhealth.“It’stiring,”Wusays.“Butwethinkthatit’shelpfulto29______ourselvesinthefuture.”Whataboutyourschool?Theremustbemore30______thatinterestyouandyourclassmates.Iamlookingforwardtomoreinformationaboutthat.21.A.normalB.difficultC.enjoyableD.creative22.A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.worryaboutD.knowabout23.A.happilyB.loudlyC.clearlyD.cheaply24.A.angryB.healthyC.seriousD.unlucky25.A.thingB.factC.experienceD.idea26.A.reasonB.hopeC.placeD.plan27.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.writers28.A.celebrateB.improveC.organizeD.promise29.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookout30.A.discussionsB.newsC.pointsD.sports第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATherehavebeenover50WorldHeritage(遗产)SitesinChinasofar.Thetablebelowprovidesinformation.ClassicalGardensofSuzhouTaishanMountainLocation:inSuzhou,JiangsuProvinceFamousfor:theirwonderfullandscapegardendesignImportance:Theycreategreatharmonybetweenmanandnature,andtheyhavehighvalueforthestudyofChineselandscapegardeningandculture.AddedtotheWorldHeritageList:in1997Location:inShandongProvinceFamousfor:itsgreenpines,specialrocksandseasofcloudsImportance:Ithasaveryrichculturalheritage.AnditisoneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.AddedtotheWorldHeritageList:in1987TheGrandCanalTheSummerPalaceLocation:fromBeijinginthenorthtoZhejiangProvinceinthesouthFamousfor:theworld’slongestman-madecanalImportance:Itincludedmorethan2,000kmofwaterways.Thecanalhelpedimprovecommunicationbetweenthesouthandthenorth.AddedtotheWorldHeritageList:in2014Location:inBeijingFamousfor:itscreativeartofChineselandscapegardendesignImportance:Itconnectsthenaturallandscapeofhillsandopenwaterwithman-madefeaturestoshowtheharmonybetweennatureandman-made.AddedtotheWorldHeritageList:in199831.WhichofthefollowingwasaddedearliesttotheWorldHeritageList?A.ClassicalGardensofSuzhou.B.TaishanMountain.C.TheGrandCanal.D.TheSummerPalace.32.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothematerial?A.Allofthemaremadebyhumans.B.Allofthemarenaturallandscapes.C.Allofthemareinthesameprovince.D.Allofthemhavenaturalandculturalvalue.33.Whatdoesthematerialmainlytellus?A.TheimportanceofthefourWorldHeritageSites.B.ThetipsfortravellingtothefourWorldHeritageSites.C.ThereasonsforbeingaddedtotheWorldHeritageList.D.ThebasicinformationaboutthefourWorldHeritageSites.BAreportshowsthateachyearweproduceabout150milliontonsofcitywasteinChina.Wheredoesthewastego?Peopleusuallyburnorburyit.Wealsoreceivewastefromsomedevelopedcountries.Wegetusefulmaterialsfromit.Whatabouttheuselesspart?Stillburnedorburied.Butisitaproperway?Wastepollutestheenvironment,harmspeople’shealthandcausesanimalstodie.Italsogetsinthewayofgreenandsustainabledevelopment.Wecan’tmakemoneyatthecostoftheenvironment.Weshouldleavecleanwaterandgreenmountainstoournextgenerations.Chinaisgettingreallyseriousaboutwastenow.Wearetakinglesswastefromdevelopedcountries.FromJanuary2018,Chinastartedtostop24kindsofwastecomingintoourcountry.Andmorelawsandrulesaboutdealingwithwastehavebeenmade.Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.Chinaalsotriestoputwasteintogooduse.Oneexampleisthewasteelectricityfactories.Theyburnwastetomakeelectricityinagreenway.Noharmfulgasesorwaterwillgetintotheenvironment.TheChinesegovernmentisencouragingpeopletoseparatewasteintodifferentgroups.CitieslikeShanghai,ChongqingandBeijinghavetheirownsortingsystems.Morewilljointhemsoon.Moreandmorepeoplearedevelopingthehabitofseparatingtheirwaste.34.Thewriterstartsthepassageby______.A.tellingstoriesB.makingcomparisonsC.raisingquestionsD.givingsuggestions35.Theunderlinedword“sustainable”inParagraph2means“______”inChinese.A.可享受的B.可持续的C.可借鉴的D.可复活的36.Fromthelastthreeparagraphs,wecanlearnthat______.A.24kindsofwastehasbeenstoppedenteringChinaforyearsB.allthepeopleareformingthehabitofseparatingwasteinChinaC.noharmfulgasesorwaterwillbeabletogetintotheenvironmentD.Chinaispayingmoreandmoreattentiontothewasteatpresent37.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe______.CFor16-year-oldMaYifei,theviolinperformanceoftheBeijing2022Olympicthemesong,Snowflake,washerbestpresentforParalympiansallovertheworld.Eventhoughsnowflakesarerelatedtowinter,sheletothersfeelwarmth,hopeandlightthroughherperformance.Mawentblindattheageoftwobecauseofanillness.Shebecameinterestedinmusicwhenshewasyoung.Shestartedtolearntoplaythepianoatfiveandtheviolinatnine,experiencingthe“colorful”musicthroughsoundandemotion.Ma’smotherHaChunyan,aformermusicteacherinaprimaryschool,helpedhermemorizethemusicscorebeforesheplayedthepiano.Macouldnotseethekeysandalwaysplayedthewrongnotes.Ittookherthousandsoftriestoplayapiececorrectly.Learningtheviolinwasmorechallenging.Maneededtofeeltheteacher’shands,armsandbacktolearnthemovements,andlistentothestringsoverandoveragaintofeelthemusclesherself.“Afterthreeyearsoflearning,shestillcouldnotmakeanysoundexceptterriblenoises,”saidHa,whoadvisedherdaughtertogiveuptheviolin.ButMasaid,“AsI’vebeenpractisingsolong,it’shardtogiveup.IbelieveIwillplaybetterifIpersistinpractising.”In2018,MagotachancetofollowShengYuanandCaoYuhan,famousmusiciansfromtheCentralConservatoryofMusic,tostudymusicinBeijing.SheleftherhomeinNingxiatofollowhermusicaldream,thoughsheknewtherewouldbemorechallengesahead.Maexpressedherexcitementaboutperformingatthebigevent.“Allmyhardworkhaspaidoff.I’mproudofstandingonthestagetoday.”38.HowdoesthewriterdescribeMa’sdifficultiesinlearningtheviolin?A.Byquestioning.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byofferingadvice.D.Bygivingexamples.39.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?①MagotachancetostudymusicinBeijing.②MaperformedattheBeijing2022OlympicGames.③Mabegantolearntoplaythepiano.④Mawentblindbecauseofanillness.A.③②④①B.①④③②C.④③①②D.②④③①40.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“persistin”probablymeaninParagraph5?A.Keepon.B.Endup.C.Takepridein.D.Lookforwardto.41.WhatdoesMa’sstorytellus?A.Oldhabitsdiehard.B.Thereisnoplacelikehome.C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.DAIBringsTextbookCharacterstoLife:ANewChapterinLearningImagineopeningyourhistorytextbookandseeingConfucius,LeonardodaVinci,orMarieCuriestepoutofthepagestotalktoyou!Thankstoartificialintelligence(AI),thisdreamisbecomingrealityinclassroomsaroundtheworld.InWuhanGangchengNo.4MiddleSchool,studentsaskquestionstoa3D-animatedConfucius.Onestudentonceasked,“Does‘ren’(kindness)stillmatterinaworldfullofcompetition?”ThedigitalConfuciussmiledandexplainedhowkindnesshelpspeoplelivetogetherpeacefully.Thisisn’tmagic—it’sAI!UsingtoolslikeJimengandKeling,teacherscanturnflattextbookpicturesintolivelycharacters.TheseAItoolsadddetailstooldpaintings,makethecharactersmove,andevenletthemspeak.Forexample,Aristotlecannowexplainlogicwithhandgestures,andLiQingzhaocanreciteherpoemswithgentleexpressions.AIisn’tjustfun;it’schanginghowwestudy.InNanjing’sStoneShadowArtMuseum,AIturnsancientChinesepaintingsintomodernartstyles.Whenvisitorsuseaspecialflashlight,ink-and-washmountainsbecomecolorfulImpressionistscenes.Thismixofoldandnewhelpsusunderstandculturebetter.Inclassrooms,AIhelpsstudentslearnattheirownpace.Asmartsystemcangivestudentsdifferentlearningmaterialsbasedontheirquestions.AnAIwrong-answernotebookfindsmistakesandmakespracticeplans.InahistoryclassabouttheMayacivilization,studentsexplorehowclimatechangeaffectedcitiesthroughAI-madevideos.“Historyisn’tjustdatesanymore,”saysstudentWuBoyu.“It’sliketouchingthepast.”However,thereareproblems.SomepeopleuseAItochangehistorycharactersinbadways.Weneedrulestostopthis.Also,whileAIhelpsuslearn,teachersremindusnottoforgetthehumansideoflearning—likesharingideasface-to-face.Lookingahead,AIwilldomore.StudentsmightuseAItounderstandartorcreatedigitalexhibitions.Asoneteachersays,“Technologyisn’tthegoal.It’sawaytohelpeverystudentshine.”Fromoldbookstosmartscreens,learningisalwaysevolving.WithAI,textbookcharactersaren’tjustwordsanymore—they’refriendswhoguideusthroughtheamazingjourneyofknowledge.42.Whattoolsdoteachersusetomaketextbookpictureslively?A.ChatGPTandDeepSeek.B.JimengandKeling.C.PhotoshopandIllustrator.D.WeChatandTikTok.43.WhydoesWuBoyusay“Historyisn’tjustdatesanymore”?A.Historybookshavecolorfulpicturesnow.B.Historyexamsbecameeasier.C.AImakeshistoryaboutfamouspeople.D.AIhelpsstudentsexperiencehistoryvividly.44.WhatdoestheflashlightexampleinNanjingmuseumshow?A.AImakesartexhibitionsbrighter.B.Technologyconnectstraditionalandmodernculture.C.VisitorspreferImpressionistpaintings.D.Flashlightsareessentialformuseumtours.45.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.FamousAIcompaniesinChina.B.Thehistoryofdigitaltextbooks.C.Whymuseumsneednewtechnologies.D.HowAImakeslearninginteractiveandevolving.第四部分信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Hostingasecond-handsaleisagreatwaytoraisemoneyforcharity.36______Herearesomeusefultips.●Choosethedateandplace.37______Thinkabouthostingitinabusyarea,suchasapopularparkoranopenspacenearashoppingcenter.Callthemanagertomakesurethatacharitysaleisallowed.●38______Invitefriends,familyandneighborstodonateitemstheynolongerneed.●Organizeandpricetheitems.Separatethemintoafewgroups,likeclothing,shoes,toys,books,etc.Dosomeresearchonlineandatlocalsecond-handstorestoseehowsimilaritemsarepriced.39______Putapricetagoneachitem.●Prepareotherthings.40______Also,makebannersorsignstohelpdirectpeopletothesale.●Promotethesale.Spreadthewordbyusingsocialmediaandhandingoutleaflets.A.Collectitemsforsale.B.Askyourparentstojoininthesale.C.Setfairpricestohelpsellthings.D.Booksarepopularonthesecond-handmarket.E.Butthesesalesneedcarefulplanningandpreparation.F.Getpicnicblanketsortablestodisplaytheitemsonthedayofthesale.G.Trytoholdyoursaleonaweekendwhenmorepeoplearefreetoshop.第II卷(主观题,共55分)第五部分词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。51.R______,ourschoolstartedanewprojecttohelpchildreninneed.52.OnMonday,we______(收到)anoticefromtheStudents’Union.53.Itsaidtherewouldbeawriting______(比赛)aboutrealstoriesofkindness.54.Beforewebegan,ourteachergaveusabriefi______totherules.55.Danielwroteaboutaboywhoneeded______(医疗的)treatmentbutstilllovedreading.56.Hisarticlewas______(选择)asthebestoneinourclassbecauseittouchedmanyreaders.57.Theboy’sstorywassoons______aroundtheschoolbyteachersandstudents.58.Afterreadingit,morestudentsdecidedtosupportlocalc______.第二节请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。whencontaindecidesharepayforPayingthebillisalsodifferentfromcountrytocountry.InChina,onepersonusually59______everybody.Inwesterncountries,ithappensonlyifheorsheisentertainingclients,but60______friendseattogether,theyusually61______thecost.Thisiscalled“GoingDutch”.Also,whenwesternerspaythebill,theyusuallyleavesomemoneyforthewaiter.Thisiscalled“leavingatip”.Leavingatipisthoughttobepolite.IntheUS,it’s62______leavetipsof10%,15%,or20%ofthebill,which63______byhowgoodtheserviceis.Goodwaiterscanmakealotofmoney!第六部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,在有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthepasttwentyyears,myhometown64______(change)beyondrecognition.WhenIwasachild,thestreetswerenarrowandtherewereonlyafewsmallshops.Peoplemainlyrodebikesortookbuses65______(get)around.Therewasnounderground,andpeoplehaddifficulty66______(travel)fromonepartofthecitytoanother.Today,everythingisdifferent.Thegovernment67______(build)manywideroadsandundergroundlinessince2010.Nowittakesonly20minutestoreachthecitycentre,which68______(use)totakeoveranhour.Thechangeshavemadelifemuch69______(convenient).However,noteveryoneishappyaboutthedevelopment.Someoldpeoplefeelsadbecausemanytraditionalhouses70______(pull)downtomakeroomformodernbuildings.Theysaythetownhaslost71______(it)traditionalcharacter.Luckily,thegovernmenthastriedtokeepabalance.Theyhavekepttheoldmarketinthetowncentre,whichisnow72______popularattractionfortourists.Asforme,Ithinkwecanenjoymoderncomfortswhilestill73______(remember)ourpast.第七部分阅读表达(共3小题:74题2分,75题2分,76题3分,满分7分)请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。TheFair,anonlinepublishingcompany,hasput10,000booksontheunderground,planesandtaxistomakepeoplemoreinterestedinreading.Thisprojectiscalled“Mobook”.“Mobook”getsitsideafrom“BooksontheUnderground”,acommunityprojectinLondon.Thepurposeof“BooksontheUnderground”istoencouragepeopletoreadmore.ZhangWei,theCEOoftheFairalsowantedtodosomethinginChina.Hesentane-mailtoMsCordeliaOxley,theleaderof“BooksontheUnderground”,describinghisplanandexplainingtherulesof“Mobook”.Theleaderrepliedtohiminjusttwohours,sayingthatshethoughttheideawasgreatandshewouldofferhelpifneeded.But“Mobook”projectisalittledifferentfromthatinLondon.Ithasitsownonlinesystem.Peoplewhowanttodonatebooksmustgivetheirinformationonline.QRcodestickersarethensenttotheiraddresses.ThebookownersshouldstickthemonthebooksbeforedonatingbooksandreaderscanknowwherethebooksarefromwiththehelpofQRcodes.“Mobook”isahottopic.Nowthousandsofbookwormshavealreadytakenpartintheproject.ZhangWeisaid,“Iamhappytoseemoreandmorepeoplesharetheiropinionsaboutthebooksonlineandenjoythehappinessthatreadingbringstothem.”74.DidMsCordeliaOxleysupportZhangWei?75.What’s
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