云南省迪庆州藏文中学2025-2026 学年（下）高二期中考试英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年（下）高二期中考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）AThefirstsummerjobisoftenasignalthatyou’reonyourwaytoadulthood,andit’salsoamethodforearningmoneytopayforwhatyoudreamof.It’snevertooearlytostartconsideringthefuture.Now,herearesomegoodchoicesforyou!Retail(零售)SalesRetailoffersplentyofopportunitiesforteenswhoarelookingforajob.Thistypeofworkcanpayfrom$10to$15anhourdependinguponthedutyyouareexpectedtotakeon.Itcanalsobegreatforteenswhoarefriendlyandenjoytalkingtootherpeople.Formoreinformation,callusat111-222-3333.FoodServiceAjobinthefoodserviceindustryisanaturalfitforsociableteenswhoenjoycommunicatingwiththepublic.Itallowsemployeestoworkaspartofateamwhilelearningaboutfollowinginstructions.Italsocomes,withtheopportunitytoearnbetween$8and$10perhour.Justcall111-222-3533formoreinformation.BabysitterThisjobrequiressomeonewhoishighlyresponsible.Thoughitpaysgenerallybetween$6and$8hourly,italsorequiresalotofpatience.Thisisagreatchoiceforteenswhowishtomakeacareerinteaching,childcare,socialworkoranyotherfieldthatmakesuseofsocialskillsorrequiresinteractionwithkids.Gotaquestion?Justcall111-222-3336.HousekeepingThistypeofworkcanbringinabout$5anhouranditwillallowteenstolearnresponsibilityanddeveloptheirorganizationalskills.Thesummerseesanupswinginthetourismindustry,sohotelsareoftenlookingformorehousekeepingstaff,andparksoftenneedmorepeopletoassistwithkeepingpublicareascleanandorganizedaswell.Telephone:111-222-3330.1.Whattelephonenumberwillyoucallifyouwanttoearnatleast$80foraneight-hourworkday?A．111-222-3336.B．111-222-3333.C．111-222-3533.D．111-222-3330.2.WhichofthefollowingjobsmayLilywhowantstobeateacherchoose?A．RetailSales.B．FoodService.C．Babysitter.D．Housekeeping.3.Whoisthetextmainlywrittenfor?A．Teenswhoplantostarttheirownbusiness.B．Teenswhowanttomakealotofmoney.C．Teenswhodreamofbecomingadultsquickly.D．Teenswhowantapart-timejobinthesummervacation.BFlorenceNightingalewasbornin1820intoaveryrichfamily.Asachild,shewashome-schooledbyherfather.AsFlorencegrewupandbecameayoungwoman,shedecidedshewantedtotraintobecomeanurse.In1853,theCrimeanWarstarted,andsoonmanyinjuredBritishsoldiersweresufferinginterribleconditions.Florence,nowatrainednurse,wasaskedtogotoCrimeatohelp.SheagreedandwassenttoBarracksHospital.Oncethere,Florencesawthousandsofsickandwoundedmen,andtherewerenotevenenoughbedsforallofthem.Thehospitalwasdirty,smellyandfullofmice.Alotofthemenweredyingfromdiseasestheyhadcaughtinthehospital.Atfirst,allFlorenceandtheothernurseswereallowedtodowastoclean.Theywerenotallowedtonursethesickmen.Butasmoreandmoresickandinjuredsoldiersstartedtoarrive,thedoctorswereforcedtoaskFlorenceforhelp.Florenceandherteamwereveryseriousabouttheirworkandtheyallworethesameuniform.Thankstotheirefforts,thehospitalwascleanerandhealthierforthesicksoldiers,whothoughtFlorencewasaveryspecialladyforwhatshehaddoneforthem.WhenFlorencearrivedhome,shewasaheroine.Thepeoplelovedherandshebecameveryfamous.Shehadsongswrittenaboutherandreceivedlotsofawards(奖),evenonefromtheQueenherself.ButFlorencedidn’tlikebeingfamousandwasonlyinterestedinimprovingmoreandmorehospitals.ShewroteletterstohospitalmanagersallaroundEnglandtoputpressureonthemtochangetheirhospitalsforthebetter.Florenceevensetupherowntrainingschoolfornurses,atSaintThomas’HospitalinLondon.Florencewillalwaysberememberedforchangingthehealthsystemforever.4.WhathappenedtoFlorencewhenshewasachild?A．Shelivedanunhappylife.B．Shewastaughttobeadoctor.C．Shewaseducatedathome.D．Shesufferedfromaterribleillness.5.WhydidFlorencegotoCrimea?A．Shehadtoworkthere.B．Shewantedtobeasoldier.C．Sheneededtoseeadoctor.D．Shewassenttheretotrainsoldiers.6.WhatdidFlorencedoatBarrackHospitalwhenshefirstgotthere?A．Shelearnedtobeadoctor.B．Shenursedsickpeople.C．Shehelpeddoctorsdotreatment.D．Shedidsomecleaning.7.WhatdidFlorencedoatSaintThomasHospital?A．Shewrotetosicksoldiers.B．Shetaughtpeoplehowtobeagoodnurse.C．Shegotextratraining.D．Sheimprovedthehospital’strainingsystem.CLionfishhavebeenmigrating(迁徙)southforyears.TheywerefirstcaughtintheGulfofMexico,likelyreleasedfromtheaquariumtrade,in1985,andquicklyexpandedintotheUSEastCoastandtheCaribbean.TheyreachedSouthAmericancoastlinesaround2010.ButthespeciesstoppedaroundVenezuelaandTrinidadandTobago.For10years,freshwaterflowingfromtheAmazonRiverintotheAtlanticandagatheringofcurrentsactedasgeographic(地理的)barriers,stoppingthefishfromcontinuingsouth.Butaround2020,lionfishbeganslippingunderthebarrierandheadingsouth.Now,dozensoflionfishhavebeenspottedalong150milesofBrazil’scoastline,accordingtoanewstudyinFrontiersinMarineScience.BetweenMarchandMay,whenthewaterwasclearenoughtotrackthefish,researchersandfishersdocumented72individualsthere,whichsuggeststheyhavelikelyestablishednew,successfulpopulations.SinceMarch2022,lionfishalreadymanagedtocover700kilometersofcoastline,saysMarceloSoares,amarineecologistandleadauthorofthenewstudy.Healsoreportedthenumberofindividualsisnowabove300.Formanyscientists,thequestionwasn’twhetherthefishspecieswouldcontinuemovingsouth,butwhen.“WeknewoncetheymadeitthroughthebarrierattheAmazon,theywouldspreadlikefire,”saysOsmarLuiz,anaquaticecologistatAustralia’sCharlesDarwinUniversity.Whileeffortstofullygetridoflionfishmaybeuseless,effortstoreducetheirpopulationshelplimitdamagetonativespecies.Luizsaysthatthenextimportantstepistotracklionfishastheymoveandtrytopreventthemfromestablishingnewpopulations.ForthenativespeciesofBrazil,thisfightisamatterofsurvival,Luizsays.8.WhydidlionfishappearinSouthAmericancoastlines?A．Theyweresenttherebycurrents.B．TheywerebroughttherebyAmericans.C．TheaquariumstaffreleasedtheminSouthAmericancoastlines.D．TheymigratedthereafterbeingspottedintheGulfofMexico.9.Whatoncestoppedlionfishfrommovingsouth?A．Naturalbarriers.B．Seapollution.C．Fishingactivities.D．Theaquariumtrade.10.Whatarescientistsconcernedabout?A．It’sverydifficulttotrackthem.B．Whetherlionfishwillcontinuemoving.C．It’simpossibletoreducetheirpopulations.D．Thespreadoflionfishwilldestroylocalspecies.11.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanweprobablyfindthistext?A．Health.B．Nature.C．Technology.D．Business.DFollowingthecrowdmaynotalwaysbeinaperson’sbestinterest.Butnewresearchsuggeststhatteenswhogoalongwiththeirfriendsmayenduphealthierasadults.Scientistshaveknownthatclosefriendshipsaregoodforhealth.That’strueforbothteensandadults.ThefindinginspiredJosephAllen,apsychologistattheUniversityofVirginia,andhisteamtostudywhetherexperiencesduringteenyearswouldinfluenceadulthealth.Sotheyfollowed171teens,startingwhenthekidswerejust13.Theyinterviewedeachoneeveryyearforfiveyears,andalsospoketotheseteens’closestfriends,whoprovidedadditionalinformationaboutthequalityoftheirfriendships.Thesame171peoplewereinterviewedagainatages25,26and27.Thistime,thequestionssurveyedeachperson’soverallhealth.Whentheresearchersanalyzedthedata,theyfoundastrongconnectionbetweenateen’sbehaviorandadulthealth.Teenswhohadclosefriendsgrewuptobethehealthieradults.Whetherteensheldbacktheirfeelingsorexpressedthemtoaclosefriendalsoinfluencedlaterhealth.Thosewhoheldbackweremorelikelytobesickasadults.Theconnectionheldupevenafterthescientistsaccountedforotherpossibleinfluencesonhealth.Weight,familyincomeanddrugusewereallexamined.Sowerementalhealthissues,suchasanxietyanddepression.Andinthesepeople,suchotherfactorsdidnotexplainadulthealthaswellasteenfriendshipsdid.Goingalongwiththecrowdmayhavebenefits,saysAllen,buttherearealsoweaknesses.Teenswhoaremoreindependenttendtobebetteratschoolandwork.Andpeer(同辈人)pressuremayleadtosomekids’riskybehavior,suchassmoking,drinkingorusingdrugs.Dealingwithitisanongoingchallenge,Allenacknowledges.“Findingtherightbalanceisthekey.Teensshouldn’tloseheartfornotfindingthiseasy.”And,headds,“Parentsneedtobeunderstandingaboutthepressuresteensface.”12.Whatisthefunctionofparagraphone?A．TointroduceatopicB．TomakeadefinitionC．ToreachaconclusionD．Toattractreaders’interest13.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellusabouttheresearch?A．ItstheoreticalbasisB．ItsmajordifficultiesC．ItsprocessandresultsD．Itsscientificevidence14.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat__________.A．parentsshouldguardteensfromallpeerpressureB．independentteensarecertaintoavoidriskybehaviorsC．AllenthinksteensshouldalwaysfollowtheirfriendstokeeptheirhealthD．Allenbelievesbalancingpeerinfluenceandindependenceisveryimportantforteens15.Whatisthewriter’sopiniononchallenges?A．Theysetbackone’sgrowth.B．Theyareamustforsuccess.C．Theycanbemanagedwisely.D．Theycomefrominnerthoughts.七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）TheInternetisoneofthegreatestinventionsintheworld.Ithaschangedourlivesinmanywaysandbecomeanimportantpartofmodernlife.16______Forstudents,itisausefultoolforstudy.Wecanlookupnewwords,searchforlearningmaterialsandtakeonlineclasseseasily.Forworkers,ithelpsthemfinishtheirtasksfasterandkeepintouchwiththeirpartnersanytimeandanywhere.Evenforoldpeople,theycanuseittotalkwiththeirchildrenorwatchinterestingvideos.However,theInternetalsobringssomeproblems.17______Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayingonlinegamesorchattingwithfriends,whichaffectstheirstudyandsleep.What’sworse,thereissomebadinformationontheInternet.Itmayhaveabadinfluenceonyoungpeople’sminds.Then,howcanweusetheInternetinasmartway?18______First,weshouldmakeaplanforusingtheInternet.Forexample,wecansetatimelimitofonehouradayforsurfingtheInternetafterfinishinghomework.Second,weneedtolearntotellrightfromwrong.19______Lastbutnotleast,weshouldusetheInternettoimproveourselves,notjustforfun.20______Ifwecancontrolourselveswellanduseitproperly,theInternetwillbeourbestfriendandhelpusliveabetterlife.A．Itisnotdifficulttoanswerthisquestion.B．Oneofthemostcommonproblemsisthewasteoftime.C．TheInternetmakesourlifemoreconvenientandcolorful.D．WeshouldstayawayfrombadinformationontheInternet.E．YoushouldknowwhatpartsofyourlifeyouwanttoimproveF．Childrenneedfrom8to13hoursdependingonhowoldtheyareG．ItisagoodideatoaskourparentstowatchuswhenweusetheInternet.第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）TheSpringFestivalGalaisatraditionalandbigeventforeveryChinesefamily.Itisatimeforfamilymemberstowatchwonderfulshowsand21______thewarmholidaymoments.Thisyear,one22______performancecaughtmillionsofpeople’seyes—AIrobots,alsoknownas“WuBOT”.Thesesmartrobotsperformedwellwithprofessionalhumandancers.Theymoved23______andbeautifully,justlikerealtalentedperformers.Everyarmwaveandbodyturnwasinperfect24______withthemusic.Theirshowwasnotonlycoolbutalso25______theworldhowstrongourcountryhasbecomeinhightechnology.Peopleofallageswatchedthe26______showonTVormobilephones,holdingtheirbreathduringthewholeperformance.Mostoftheviewerswereattractedbytheperfect27______oftraditionalstageartandmodernAItechnology.Somepeopleevenlaughedloudlyand28______excitedly.Behindthestageshow,manyscientistsand29______workedveryhardforalongtime.Theyspentcountlessdaysandnightstestingtherobotsandadjustingtheir30______.Theydidn’tgiveupevenwhentheymetdifficulties,andtheirhardworkfinally31______.Forteenagers,thisspecialrobotshowismorethanjustfun.Ittellsusclearlythat32______ischangingourlifequicklyandgreatly.Tokeepupwiththefast-developingworld,weshouldstaycreativeandneverstop33______newthings.The“WuBOT”showwillsurelybekeptinpeople’swarm34______foralongtime.Italsoshowsthe35______oftechnologyandbringsusgreathopeforabrighterfuture.21.A．careB．missC．valueD．enjoy22.A．ordinaryB．amazingC．boringD．awkward23.A．carefullyB．slowlyC．smoothlyD．quietly24.A．orderB．stepC．placeD．part25.A．warnedB．inspiredC．showedD．served26.A．good-lookingB．eye-catchingC．well-beingD．hard-working27.A．mixB．setC．formD．sort28.A．comfortedB．admiredC．cheeredD．praised29.A．dancersB．audienceC．performersD．engineers30.A．actionsB．tasksC．affairsD．efforts31.A．paidoffB．paidbackC．tookoffD．tookback32.A．cultureB．economyC．technologyD．history33.A．practisingB．learningC．choosingD．thinking34.A．memoriesB．heartsC．storiesD．moments35.A．talentB．strengthC．skillD．power第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinesewomeninthepastlovedtomakethemselveslookbeautiful.36______(Compare)towomentoday,ancientwomenhadfewerkindsofmakeup(化妆品)touse.Buttheyhadtheirownspecialways.Facialpowder37______(think)tohavestartedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.Itwasaverybasicmakeup.Tomakeskinlookwhite,peopleusedpowdermadefromlead.Rouge(胭脂)isakindofpowder.Itwasused38______(color)theirlipsorcheeks.ItshistorydatesbacktotheShangDynasty.Sincethepre-Qintimes,lipstickwasalsoanotherpopularbeautyimprovementproduct,39______colorwasusuallyred,makingwomenlookyoungandfulloflife.AncientChinesewomenalwayscaredalotabouttheireyebrows(眉毛).Theythoughteyebrowswereconnectedto40______(they)luck.Atfirst,theyusedburntwillowbranchestodraweyebrows.Later,theyused“Dai”.Daiis41______darkbluemineral.Theymadeitintopowderandmixeditwithwater.IntheTangDynasty,thereweremanydifferenteyebrow42______(style)thatpeopleliked.Onethin,curvedshapewasveryfashionable.Itlookedlikeawillowleafandwasregarded43______asignofbeauty.Peopleinthepasthad44______(complete)differentideasaboutbeautythanwedonowadays.Modernmakeupisalsonotthesameas45______(tradition)Chinesemakeup.Butonethinghasneverchanged:thepreferenceforbeauty.Thislovehaslastedforthousandsofyears.第四部分写作（满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校上周举办了一场面向留学生的中国传统美食节。请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括：1．活动目的；2．活动内容；3．你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ATraditionalChineseFoodFestival________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyparentsandIwouldspendourfirstEaster(复活节)awayfromhome,andwefeltreallyexcited.Asaworriedlittleboy,IaskedmymommanytimesifwecouldgetanEasteregg.Onthatday,myparentsandIfoundtheEasterBunny(兔子)hadcomeandleftmanyeggsonthehotelgrassforallthekids.Whenwewalkedtothegroupofadultsandkidswaitingfortheegg-huntinggametostart,Inoticedallthekidsweremuchbiggerthanme.OnlyalittleboyinaredT-shirtwasassmallasme.Ifeltalittleworriedaboutthegamethen.“Icangetanegg,right?”Iaskedmymomnervously.“Sureyoucan,”sheansweredwithaconfidentsmile.IheldmyEasterbaskettightlyandmyheartbeatfast,whenahotelworkershoutedloudly,“Let’sstartin3…2...1...Go!”Allthekidsranacrossthegrassatonce,lookingbehindtreesforplasticEastereggsfullofcandies.Irantothenearesttreebutfoundnothing.ThenIrantoanearbysandpit(沙坑),hopingtofindahiddenegg,buttherewasnone.Ilookedaroundandsawotherkidsshowingtheireggshappily.IknewIhadlittlechancetofindevenone.Ontheothersideofthegrass,thelittleboyinredhadnothingtoo.Justthen,mymompointedtoabigtreefarawayandsaid,“Look!Thereisaneggthere!”注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThelittleboyandIheardthisatthesametime.______________________