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2026年沪教版八年级下册英语期末素养调研卷(含答案可下载)

满分100分,考试时长90分钟I.听力部分(共20分)A.听下面5个句子,选择与句子内容匹配的图片,每个句子读一遍。(共5分,每小题1分)1.A.海洋垃圾清理场景图B.户外野餐场景图C.教室上课场景图2.A.老人用智能手表通话图B.志愿者教老人用手机图C.老人跳广场舞图3.A.沙尘暴天气图B.雷暴天气图C.光伏发电站图4.A.旧书交换摊位图B.超市收银台图C.图书馆借书图5.A.机器人帮人取快递图B.无人机航拍图C.学生做手工航模图B.听下面几段对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。(共10分,每小题1分)6.Whatwasthegirldoingat8o'clocklastnight?A.Shewaswatchingadocumentaryaboutoceanpollution.B.Shewaschattingwithherpenpalonline.C.ShewasdoingherEnglishhomework.7.HowlonghastheboykeptthebookaboutWesternhistory?A.Fortwoweeks.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forfourweeks.8.Whatdoesthemanadvisethegirltodotoimprovehercommunicationskills?A.Jointheschoolspeechclub.B.Talktostrangerseveryday.C.WatchmoreEnglishmovies.9.WhywasTomlateforthevolunteeractivity?A.Hisbikebrokedownontheway.B.Hemissedtheearlybus.C.Thetrafficwasveryheavy.10.WhichofthefollowingruleisNOTmentionedaboutthecommunitylibrary?A.Nofoodordrinksareallowedinside.B.Studentscanborrownomorethan5booksatatime.C.Youhavetoreturnthebookswithin30days.听第11段到第15段对话,回答11至15小题11.What'stheweatherlikethisweekend?A.Sunnyandcool.B.Rainyandwindy.C.Cloudyandwarm.12.WherewillthetwospeakersgothisSaturday?A.Thecityparktoplanttrees.B.Theoldpeople'shometodochores.C.Themuseumtowatcharobotexhibition.13.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybus.B.Bysharedbike.C.Onfoot.14.Whattimewilltheymeetattheschoolgate?A.At7:30a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At8:30a.m.15.Whatwillthegirltakewithher?A.Anewpairofglovesandabottleofwater.B.Asunhatandaboxofmilk.C.Anotebookandacamera.C.听下面一篇短文,完成表格空缺内容,每空不超过3个单词,短文读三遍。(共5分,每小题1分)OurSchool'sEco-clubActivityDate:Last16.______Place:ThewesthillnearourtownActivitycontent:1.Wepickedupalltherubbishalongthepathandclassifieditinto17.______types.2.Wegaveout18.______tovisitorstoaskthemtoprotecttheenvironment.3.Wehadapicnicatnoonandno19.______wasleftbehind.Feeling:Welearnedthatsmallactionscanmakeabigdifferenceto20.______.II.语法与词汇(共30分)A.单项选择,选择最佳答案填空。(共15分,每小题1分)21.Thenewkindofrobotcanhelpus______heavyboxestothefifthfloor.A.carryB.carryingC.carriesD.carried22.Myfather______inthisfactoryfor15yearssinceheleftcollege.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.isworking23.—Icalledyouat4p.m.yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Oh,I______mypetdogintheparkatthattime.A.walkB.waswalkingC.walkedD.havewalked24.You______wearamaskwhenyougotothecrowdedpublicplacesduringthefluseason.A.mustB.canC.needn'tD.shouldn't25.Thelittlegirlwassoscaredthatshecouldn'tsay______wordwhenshesawthebigdog.A.aB.anC.theD./26.Wewillgotothecinematogetherifit______tomorrowafternoon.A.won'trainB.isn'trainingC.doesn'trainD.didn'train27.Thefilm______wewatchedlastSundayisreallyeducationalandmeaningful.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose28.—______doyoutakepartinthecommunityvolunteeractivity?—Twiceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar29.About70percentofthesurfaceoftheEarth______coveredwithwater.A.isB.areC.wasD.were30.Myteacheralwaysremindsme______carefulenoughwhenIamdoingmyphysicsexperiments.A.beB.beingC.tobeD.been31.Thereis______freshwaterhere,sowehavetosaveeverydropofit.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle32.Theoldphotomademe______myhappychildhoodspentinthecountryside.A.thinkoverB.thinkupC.thinkofD.thinkabout33.—Couldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?—______A.Yes,please.B.Sure,hereyouare.C.No,Ican't.D.That'sallright.34.Iwon'tgotohisbirthdaypartyunlessI______.A.aminvitedB.invitedC.willinviteD.wasinvited35.Thelittleboyaskedhisfather______.A.howwilltherocketworkB.howtherocketwillworkC.howwouldtherocketworkD.howtherocketwouldworkB.根据括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,补全句子。(共10分,每小题1分)36.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,the______(communicate)betweenpeopleismucheasierthanbefore.37.The______(pollute)rivernearthetownismuchcleaneraftertheworkers'hardwork.38.It's______(polite)tocutinlinewhenyouarewaitingforthebus.39.The______(organize)ofthesummercampingactivityisverywellpreparedbyourteacher.40.Mydeskmateisavery______(care)girl,shealwaysmakeslotsofmistakesinhermathhomework.41.Thedoctortoldmetoeat______(many)vegetablesandlessmeattokeephealthy.42.It'soneofthemostfamous______(paint)bythegreatartistinthe19thcentury.43.Thechildrenarelookingforwardto______(visit)thesciencemuseumthisweekend.44.Thegirlisoldenoughtolookafter______(she)whenherparentsareaway.45.Weshouldtryourbesttostoppeoplefrom______(cut)downtoomanytrees.C.根据所给汉语提示,完成句子,每空一词。(共5分,每小题1分)46.你应该把你的空闲时间用来读书而不是玩电子游戏。Youshouldspendyourfreetimereadingbooks____________playingvideogames.47.我们必须注意日常生活中的小细节来节约能源。Wemust____________tothesmalldetailsinourdailylifetosaveenergy.48.到目前为止,我们已经在校园里种了超过200棵树了。____________,wehaveplantedover200treesinourschoolyard.49.我的妈妈总是鼓励我在遇到困难的时候不要放弃。Mymotheralwaysencouragesmenotto____________whenImeetdifficulties.50.很多年轻人对短视频很感兴趣,但是他们不能花太多时间在上面。Manyyoungpeopleareveryinterestedinshortvideos,buttheycan't______toomuchtime______them.III.阅读理解(共35分)A篇阅读下列应用文,根据内容选择最佳答案。(共5分,每小题1分)NoticeforCommunityVolunteerActivityTime:9:00a.m.—11:30a.m.,thisSundayPlace:TheGreenLakeParkPeoplewhocanjoin:Allresidents(居民)inthecommunityagedover12yearsoldActivities:1.9:00a.m.—9:30a.m.Gatheratthemaingateofthepark,getglovesandgarbagebags.2.9:30a.m.—10:45a.m.Pickuprubbishalongthelakepath,classifythewasteintorecyclableandnon-recyclable.3.10:45a.m.—11:30a.m.Handoutleafletstovisitors,tellthemnottothrowrubbisheverywhereandprotectthelake.Notes:Wearcomfortablesportsshoesandlight-coloredclothes.Youcanbringabottleofwater,nosnacksareallowedduringtheactivity.Ifitrains,theactivitywillbeputofftonextSunday.51.Howlongwillthevolunteeractivitylast?A.Twohours.B.Twoandahalfhours.C.Threehours.D.Threeandahalfhours.52.Whocantakepartinthisactivity?A.A10-year-oldlittlestudentinthecommunity.B.A70-year-oldgrandmawholivesinthecommunity.C.Avisitorfromanothercity.D.Anewworkerwhojustmovedtothecommunitylastweekandis11yearsold.53.Whatwillpeopledoat10o'clockthatday?A.Theywillgatheratthemaingateofthepark.B.Theywillgettheirglovesandgarbagebags.C.Theywillpickuprubbishalongthelakepath.D.Theywillhandoutleafletstovisitors.54.Whichofthefollowingisallowedaccordingtothenotice?A.Wearhigh-heeledshoestothepark.B.Bringabottleofwaterwithyou.C.Eatsnackswhileworking.D.Weardarkheavyclothes.55.WhatwillhappenifitrainsthisSunday?A.TheactivitywillbeputofftonextSunday.B.Peoplewilldotheactivityinthecommunityhallinstead.C.Theactivitywillbecanceledforever.D.Peoplewilldoitonthesamedayintheafternoon.B篇阅读下列记叙文,根据内容选择最佳答案。(共10分,每小题2分)LiMeiisaGrade8student.Lastmonth,shestartedasmallbookexchangecorneratthegateofhercommunity.Atfirst,manypeopledidn'tknowaboutit,sosheonlyput20oldbooksshehadalreadyreadonthesmallshelf.Tohersurprise,thenextdaywhenshegotthereafterschool,therewere15newdifferentbooksontheshelf.Anoldgrandmatoldherthatmanyresidentssawthenotesheputontheshelf,sotheytooktheirownoldbooksthere.Nowthebookexchangecornerhasmorethan200books,includingstorybooks,sciencebooks,kids'picturebooksandsoon.Peopledon'tneedtopayanymoneyforthebooks.Theycantakeonebookawayiftheyleaveonebooktheydon'tneedanymore.LiMeialsomadeasuggestionbook,peoplecanwritedownthebooktheywanttoreadonit,andifsomeoneelsehasthatbook,theycanbringittothecorner.LiMeisaysthatshefeelsveryhappywhensheseeslittlekidsreadingbooksbythecornerafterschool,andoldpeopleexchangingtheirfavoritehistorybooksthere.Shehopesthesmallcornercanbringmorejoytoallthepeopleinthecommunity.56.WhendidLiMeistartthebookexchangecorner?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.D.Threemonthsago.57.HowmanybooksdidLiMeiputontheshelfatfirst?A.15.B.20.C.200.D.215.58.Whatcanpeopledoatthebookexchangecorner?A.Theycanbuybooksataverylowprice.B.Theycantakeanybookawaywithoutleavinganything.C.Theycantakeabookawayiftheyleaveoneoftheirownoldbooksthere.D.Theycanborrowbooksandreturntheminamonth.59.WhichkindofbookisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Storybooks.B.Sciencebooks.C.Historybooks.D.Fashionmagazines.60.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Asmallbookexchangecornerthatbringsjoy.B.Howtoexchangeoldbooks.C.Theimportanceofreadingbooks.D.Ahard-workingmiddleschoolstudent.C篇阅读下列说明文,根据内容选择最佳答案。(共10分,每小题2分)Nowadays,manykindsofwildanimalsarefindingnewhomesinbigcities.Youmightseesquirrelsrunninginthepark,birdsbuildingnestsonthetreenexttoyourwindow,evenfoxeswalkingacrossthestreetatmidnight.Whyarethesewildanimalsmovingtocities?First,citieshavealotofgreenspaces,parksandgardensareperfectplacesforsmallwildanimalstolive.Thereisenoughfoodandcleanwaterforthemtoeatanddrink.Second,citieshavefewernaturalenemiesthanthewildforests.Theyaresaferformanysmallanimals.Third,peopleincitiesaremorewillingtoprotectwildanimalsnow,manypeopleleavefoodforlittlesquirrelsandbirdsontheirbalcony.Butlivingincitiesisnotallgoodforwildanimals.Sometimestheymaygethurtbycarsontheroad,oreattherubbishthatpeoplethrowawayandgetsick.Environmentalgroupsarenowmakingspecialsafepathsforwildanimalstocrossbusyroads,sotheycanmovearoundthecitymoresafely.61.WhichkindofanimalisNOTmentionedasacityresidentinthepassage?A.Squirrel.B.Fox.C.Panda.D.Bird.62.Howmanyreasonsarementionedtoexplainwhywildanimalscometocities?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.63.Whyislivingincitynotallgoodforwildanimals?A.Thereisnoenoughfoodforthem.B.Therearetoomanynaturalenemies.C.Theymaygethurtbycarsoreatrubbishandgetsick.D.Thereisnoplaceforthemtobuildnests.64.Whataretheenvironmentalgroupsdoingtohelpthewildanimalsincities?A.Theyaresendingallthewildanimalsbacktotheforests.B.Theyaremakingspecialsafepathsforwildanimalstocrossbusyroads.C.Theyareaskingpeoplenottogiveanyfoodtowildanimals.D.Theyarebuildingbigzoosforallthewildanimalsinthecity.65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Allwildanimalslikelivingincitiesbetterthaninforests.B.Wecandosomethingtomakethecityasaferplaceforwildanimals.C.Wildanimalscanliveincitiescompletelywithoutanyproblems.D.Wildanimalsincitiesareabigdangertopeople'sdailylife.D篇阅读下面的短文,从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。(共5分,每小题1分)Nowmanystudentstakeonlineclassesathome.Ifyoudon'thavegoodhabits,youmaygetbadgradesorhurtyourhealth.Herearesometipsforyou.66.______Don'tstayinbedoronthesofawhenyouarehavingclasses.Sitataproperdeskwithachair,keepyourbackstraight.Thatcanhelpyoufocusmoreontheclass.67.______Washyourhandsandgetyourtextbooks,notebooksandpensreadybeforetheclassstarts.Don'tlookforyourthingswhentheteacherisspeaking,youwillmissimportantknowledgepoints.68.______Youreyesneedtorestafteryoulookatthescreenfor40minutes.Standup,walkaroundfortwominutes,lookatthegreentreesoutsid

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