新课标高中英语词汇精练及汉语译文

新课标高中英语词汇精练(1)配有课件在桌面家教里

简介

本练习依照新课标对高中英语词汇(3500)的要求，并参考了最新考试大纲,按照字母顺序分词类以单

项选择的形式编写。练习共分为10个部分，每部分100题左右。每部分学生做题时间限制在50分钟上

下。学生每天用一个小时做一个部分的练习，十天可以漫游整个新课标词汇。通过体会具有良好语境的

精美的句子，学生运用英语的能力•定会有很大的提高，尤其适合于高三艺体学生在专业考试后使用，

它是冲刺2011年高考的英语最佳词汇总复习材料。本练习题与《高中英语词汇手册》配套使用效果最佳。

新课标高中英语词汇精练(1)

注：练习(1)中所练习的词汇是以a字母开头的单词，词汇的详细解释请参阅《高中英语词汇手册》1到32

页的相关词汇。

1.Hesoonreceivedpromotion,forhissuperiorsrealizedthathewasamanofconsiderable

A.abilityB.adultC.academyD.opportunity

2.ItiswellknownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehavetohugeamountsof

informationfromtheirownhomes.

A.appealB.attentionC.accessD.approach

3.I'mreallysorryaboutyourcamera;itwasa(an).

A.accommodationB.accidentC.accuracyD.advantage

4.Afterreceiving(henews,immediatehadbeentakenbythelocalgovernmentto

stopthediseasespreading.

A.achievementB.activityC.acquisitionD.action

5.LastyearhestarredinthisfilmofBillCronshaw'sbest-sellingnovel.

A.adaptationB.adoptionC.advertisementD.addition

6.Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabigandittakesawhiletofitin.

A.agreementB.administrationC.admissionD.adjustment

7.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreatwhenyouarelookingforajob.

A.adventureB.algebraC.advantageD.ancestor

8.Theyhadbeenchildlessforalongtimesowhenalittlegirlwasborninthefamily,theparents

couldn'thelpshowingtoomuchfbrit.

A.advanceB.affectionC.adolescenceD.advertisement

9.It'sstressedthatproblemsconcerningagricultureshouldbeputonthetopoftheParty's

A.altitudeB.agendaC.agencyD.assistance

10.I'mallergicto.That'swhyIkeepoffalcoholicdrinks.

A.appendixB.alleyC.alcoholD.ankle

11.Ifyousetupyourgoalandstartyourpreparationsasearlyaspossible,youwillachieveyour

lobecomeoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthefuture.

A.amusementB.ambitionC.appointmentD.agriculture

12.Manyparentsthinkthataregularisanexcellentwaytoteachchildrenthevalueof

money.

A.allowanceB.applicationC.aidD.amount

13.Ourshowsthatthecompany'sfailurewascausedbylackofinvestment.

A.analysisR.anchorC..anecdoteDangle

14.Thewrongyou'vedonehimisterrible,forwhichyoushouldmakeantohim.

A.apartmentB.apologyC.antiqueD.anniversaiy

15.Somepeoplestealordamagethepublicfacilities,whichhasabadeffectonpeople'snormal

lifeandcity's.

A.appendixB.absenceC.attendanceD.appearance

16.Beforethefinalexaminationmanystudentshaveshownsignsoftension.Somehavetroublein

sleepingwhileothershavelosttheir.

A.appetiteB.anxietyC.apartmentD.atmosphere

17.Herrichexperiencegaveheranadvantageoverotherforthejob.

A.accountantsB.acquaintancesC.applicantsD.agent

18.1wrotehimalettertoshowmyofhisthoughtfulness.

A.achievementB.agreementC.applicationD.appreciation

19.Itisjustthreemonthssincewereceivedofficialtogoaheadwiththeproject.

A.approachB.approvalC.architectureD.arch

20.Mostcustomersprefertochoosecloththemselves,ra:herthantaketheadviceofthesale

A.assessmentB.assistanceC.assistantD.aspect

21.WiththeSpringFestival,peoplecanfindbackthewarm,familyoftenseenindays

goneby.

A.atmosphereB.arrangementC.associationD.assumption

22.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassing

itonherfirst.

A.attract沁nB.attemptC.arrivalD.article

23.Despitesuchabigdifferenceintowardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthat

peopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.（2007年高考湖北卷）

A.pointB.awardC.attitudeD.avenue

24.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleadersabusetheirandpositiontoget

illegalprofitsforthemselves.

A.assessmentB.authorityC.audienceD.autonomous

25.Hisbodytemperaturehasbeenfor3days,thehighestpointreaching40.5degrees

centigrade.

A.acidB.abruptC.abnormalD.accessible

26.Heisquitesurethatit'simpossibleforhimtofulfillthetaskwithintwodays.

A.absolutelyB.accuratelyC.activelyD.acutely

27.ThepicturespaintedbyPicassoarcreally.Ican,tunderstandthemwithoutcaplion

（说明）.

A.abruptB.abstractC.concreteD.addictive

28.Itisthatwomenshouldbepaidlessthanmenfordoingthesamekindofwork.

A.allergicB.amateurC.absurdD.annual

29.Ourresourcesandstablepolicyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagesthey

investhere.

A.attractiveB.authenticC.availableD.abundant

30.Asiswellknowntousallmedicineshouldnotbekeptv/hereitistochildren.

A.accessibleB.apparentC.allergicD.automatic

31.Advancedcomputertechnologyhascomeupwithananswertoweather

forecasting.

A.awareB.accurateC.averageD.awesome

32.Theworkersaresotothenoiseofthemachinethattheydon'tevennoticeitduring

theirwork.

A.admirableB.accustomedC.astonishedD.associated

33.Environmentproblemisnowsosevere.Pollutionisnotonlyamajorlong-termburdenonthe

ChinesepublicbutalsoanpoliticalchallengetotherulingCommunistParty.

A.acuteB.awkwardC.authenticD.allergic

34.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassas3mnotyetprepared.(2006年高考上海

卷)

A.attentivelyB.attractivelyC.activelyD.adequately

35.Animalscanbecomeunusuallywhentheyareupsetbyasuddenenvironmental

change.

A.awakeB.ashamedC.arbitraryD.aggressive

36.Thepatientsufferingfromcancerlookeddeadbutthefaintpulseprovedthathewasstill

A.liveB.allergicC.aliveD.lively

37.Hestartedchokingaftereatingthechilipepper(M®),towhichhewas.

A.allergicB.addictiveC.awareD.arbitrary

38.Thestoneistwohundredkilograms,andnoonecanmoveit.

A.nearly;almostB.almost;nearlyC.mostly;almostD.nearly;mostly

39.1plantogobackhometovisitmyfamilyduringtheSpringFestival,butifIcan'tgetthetrain

ticket,Istillhaveanplan:tovisit(hemuseums.

A.appropriateB.alternativeC.approximateD.anxious

40.SeveraluniversitiesinAmericahavetop-classbasketballteams>andtalented

playersoftenturnprofessionalassoonastheyfinishtheirstudies.

A.ambiguousB.alternativeC.aggressiveD.amateur

41.Hisdirectionsconfusedus;wedidnotknowwhichofthetworoadstotake.

A.ambiguousB.ampleC.arbitraryD.artificial

42.Susanmanagedtoclimboutofthecar,—unhurt.

A.regularlyB.apparentlyC.approximatelyD.frequently

43.Knowingwhatisanbehaviourattablev/illenableyoutofinditeasytomake

friendswithothers.

A.abstractB.apparentC.appropriateD.ambiguous

44.Agoodjudgeshouldtrytobefairandnottomakedecisions.

A.abruptB.arbitraryC.alternativeD.artificial

45.Theinformed(有见识的)consumerscaneasilyfindouttheornaturaldiamonds.

A.artificialB.athleticC.actualD.authentic

46.Whatthecorrespondent(MiH.®)sentusisannewsreport.Wecandependonit.

A.artificialB.authenticC.automaticD.approximate

47.Theschoolistryingitsbesttomakemoreaccommodationforincreasing

students.

A.availableB.approachableC.admirableD.accessible

48.Hewasquiteoftherisk,buthehadnochoicebuttogoahead.

A.accurateB.ashamedC.accustomedD.aware

49.Theshygirlfeltanduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerherteacher's

questions.

A.amazedB.awkwardC.allergicD.amused

50.Hesunivedtheaccident,buthiscarwasdamagedbeyondrepair,sohehadtoit.

A.accelerateB.accumulateC.abolishD.abandon

51.alotofattention,BlogcomesafteremailandQQ，becomingmoreandmorepopular.

A.AttackingB.AcceptingC.AchievingD.Absorbing

52.Ifwcwaterinourdailylife,itwillsoondryupandnothingcanbeleftforour

children,whichwilleventuallyleadtotheruinofthewholehumanbeings.

A.abandonB.absorbC.abuseD.accomplish

53.Theleaderislosinggroundastherestof(herunners.

A.accelerateB.accumulateC.ariseD.advance

54.Heisaveryhonestofficialandneveranygiftsfromthepeoplewhoseekhishelp.

A.acceptsB.receivesC.achievesD.acquires

55.Yourpassportapplicationformshouldbebytworecentphotographswhenyou

gotothePassportOffice.

A.accomplishedB.accompaniedC.accessedD.addressed

56.Thebestmethodtothisgoalistouniteasmanypeopleaspossibleandformapowerful

team.

A.acceptB.accelerateC.accomplishD.abandon

57.Savingmoneyyearafteryear,hisparentsenoughtopayforhislivingexpenses

abroad.

A.acceleratedB.accomplishedC.absorbedD.accumulated

58.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewasofcheatingcustomers.

A.accusedB.chargedC.scoldedD.abolished

59.Lucyhasallofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfbrnew

challengesaluniversity.(2007年高考天津卷)

A.acquiredB.finishedC.concludedD.achieved

60.Itisuniversallythatdogshaveanacutesenseofsmell.

A.acknowledgedB.adoptedC.adoredD.advertised

61.Onlythosewhohavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectlywilltheskilltodo

difficultthingseasily.

A.demandB.acquireC.accomplishD.achieve

62.Thenewcomersfounditimpossibletothemselvestotheclimatesufficientlyto

makepermanenthomesinIhenewcountry.

A.suitB.adaptC.regulateD.coordinate

63.Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereferencematerialonthesubject,hestillfoundithard

tounderstandthispointandherexplanationonlytohisconfusion.

A.extendedB.amountedC.addedD.arouse

64.DuringtheflighttotheMoon,Chang'eISatellitegraduallyherdirectionssothatshe

cangointoherprogrammedorbit.

A.adjustsB.adoptsC.adaptsD.accepts

65.Oneofthequalitiesthatmostpeopleinothersisthewillingnesstoone,s

mistakes.

A.admire;admitB.apologize;acknowledgeC.hate;admitD.against;make

66.Onlyticket-holderswere(othestadiumfbr(heconcertgivenbyJayChou,somany

ofhisfanswereturnedaway.

A.allowedB.permittedC.agreedD.admitted

67.Thegovernmentwillforcecompaniestoanypossiblemeasuretoreduceair

pollution.

A.adjustB.adoptC.adaptD.accept

68.TheuseofwalerisbecominglenseinnorthChinaand（hegovernmentthatwe

shouldsavewaterinourdailylife.

A.admitsB.acknowledgesC.advocatesD.adores

69.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseitussodirectly—whatwewear,whatwedo,

andevenhowwefeel.

A.benefitsB.advertisesC.affectsD.effects

70.Imustn'tdispleasemybossbecauseIcan'ttolosethechancetomakebigmoney

here.

A.allocateB.affordC.announceD.affect

71.Facedwithaproblem,youhavetoitfirstandthentrytofindasolution.

A.analyzeB.amazeC.amuseD.allocate

72.Thatanimalsinthezoosattacktouristsresultsfromthefactthattouristsoftenor

hurltheanimals.

A.allocateB.tireC.annoyD.affect

73.Victorforhisnotbeingabletoinformmeofthechangeintheplan.（2004年上

海高考春季卷）

A.arrestedB.appealedC.appointedD.apologized

74.Someadverts,liketheenvironmentalprotectionadvertisement,toourconscience

orourdesiretobeworthycitizens.

A.adaptB.attachC.appealD.adjust

75.Theschoolmasterthegirl'sbraveryinhisopeningspeech.

A.applaudedB.appearedC.apologizedD.clapped

76.PerhapsnowtheEnglishpeopletheworkoftheirdustmenrathermorehighly,

andwon'ttakethemforgrantedanymore.

A.adaptB.agreeC.approachD.appreciate

77.Whenisthebesttimetomyemployeraboutanincreaseinsalary?

A.appealB.appreciateC.applaudD.approach

78.Theproblemhassimplybecauseyoudidivtfollowtheinstructionsinthe

handbook.

A.assessedB.arisenC.annoyedD.arranged

79.Aheallhylifeisfrequentlythoughttobewiththeopencountrysideand

homegrownfood.

A.advertisedB.associatedC.attachedD.approached

80.Amanshouldbetobeinnocentofacrimeuntilheisprovedguilty.

A.assumedB.associatedC.assessedD.attacked

81.Pleaseapictureofyourbabytotheletterwhenyouwritenexttime.

A.associateB.addC.attendD.attach

82.Inatyphoon,windsaspeedgreaterthan120kilometersperhour.

A.assumeB.accomplishC.attainD.assess

83.Tyronwasextremelyangry,butcool-headedenoughtostormingintotheboss's

office.

A.attackB.annoyC.appealD.avoid

84.Hekepthisheadwaterwhenhebegantolearnswimming,butheraisedhishead

nowandthen

A.againstB.aboardC.aboveD.abroad

85.Thelargegrassland,reachingoutfaraway,looksextremelybeautifultheblueand

cleansky.

A.aboveB.againstC.abroadD.beyond

86.…LittleSmithdoesn'tlookhisage.

—Exactly.Helookstallhisage.

A./;forB.at;inC.for;inD.like;at

87.WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousinourguide.(2005年高考湖南卷j

A.actedlikeB.appointedasC.actedasD.appointedto

88.Thecarbrokedownandthebadweatherthehelplessnessofusonthewayhome.

A.addeduptoB.turnedoutC.madeupD.added(o

89.Scientistsaretryingtofindoutwhatadvantageshouldbethenaturalresourcesin

(hisarea.

A.takenoffB.takenofC.takenupD.takenon

90.In2007(heChinesepeoplewerealwaysinhighspirits,fbrpiecesofexcitingnewscame(o

China.

A.afterallB.aboveallC.dayafterdayD.oneafteranother

91.Theysayyourreportdoesn'tthefact.ButIdon'tthemthispoint.

A.agreewith...agreewith...onB.agreeto...agreewith...at

C.agreeon...agreeto...onD.agreeon...agreeon...with

92.Itwilltakeyouhalfanhourtogettothestation,trafficdelays.

A.answeredforB.allowingforC.appliedforD.askedfor

93.Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachersistotheoverburdenonthe

students.

A.answertoB.answerforC.answerbackD.answerabout

94.1spent(hewholeafternoonrepairingmymotorbike.Theworkwaseasy.

A.allexceptB.nothingbutC.somethingD.anythingbut

95.--IwassurprisedtoseewildflowersinAlaska.

一Manypeoplethinkthereisnothingthereiceandsnow.

A.exceptforB.asgoodasC.apartfromD.regardlessof

96.Peterhasbeenoutofworkforhalfayear,sohewantstoajobinthiscompany.

A.answerforB.applyforC.applytoD.applyat

97.ManyschoolsintheUSAdidnotstudentswearingjeanstoschoolandtheyforbade

them.

A.approveofB.appealtoC.allowforD.answerfor

98.Theanimalsthatarehavingwintersleeplookdead.Youcan'twakethemupby

touching.

A.aswellasB.asgoodasC.asfarasD.assoonas

99.thedangerfromenemyaction,peoplehadtodealwithasevereshortageoffood,

clothing,fuel,andalmosteverything.

A.AssoonasB.AslongasC.AsfarasD.Aswellas

I(X).Althoughmuchprogresshasbeenmade,menstillearnmorethanwomen.

A.onaverageB.aboveaverageC.ontheotherhandD.belowaverage

词汇精练（1）参考答案

1-10ACBDADCBBC11-20BAABDACDBC21-30ABCBCABCDA

31-40BBADDCAABD41-50ABCBABADBD51-60DCAABCDADA

61-70BBCAADBCCB71-80ACDCADDBBA81-90DCDCBACDBD

91-100ABBDCBABDA

1.Hesoonreceivedpromotion,forhissuperiors[sjufpi^ri^]realizedthathewasamanof

considerableability.

本句汉语意思是：不久，他就得到了提升，因为他的上司们认为他的能力相当强。

最佳答案为:A

2.ItiswellknownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehaveaccesstohugeamountsofinformation

fromtheirownhomes.

本句汉语意思是：众所周知因特网可以让人们在家里获取大量的信息。最佳答案为:C

注意：haveaccessto的意思是“得以接近;得以进入;得以使用“

3.I'mreallysorryaboutyourcamera;itwasanaccident.

本句汉语意思是：非常抱歉弄坏你的照相机，但我不是故意的。最佳答案为:B

4.Afterreceivingthenews,immediateactionhadbeentakenbythelocalgovernmenttostepthe

diseasespreading.

本句汉语意思是：在得到这个消息后，当地政府立即采取了行动来防止疾病的菱延。

最佳答案为：D注意：action的前置

5.Lastyearhestarredinthisfilmadaptation[is^d^p'tei^^n]ofBillCronshaw'sbest-selling

novel.

本句汉语意思是：去年他在由比尔・科隆啸最畅销的小说改编的电影里担任了主角。

最佳答案为:A

6.Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabigadjustmentandittakesawhiletofitin.

本句汉语意思是：来到另一个国家学习需要进行很大的调整，要有一段时间来适应。

最佳答案为:D

7.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreatadvantagewhenyouarelookingfora

job.

本句汉语意思是：当找工作时，你能流利地讲另一门外语是个很大的优势。最佳答案为:C

8.Theyhadbeenchildlessforalongtimesowhenalittlegirlwasborninthefamily,theparents

couldn'thelpshowingtoomuchaffectionforit.

本句汉语意思是：很长时间他们一直没有孩子，因此当一个小女孩降生在这个家庭时，孩

子的父母不由自主地表现出对孩子的疼爱。最佳答案为:B

9.It'sstressedthatproblemsconcerningagricultureshouldbeputonthetopoftheParty'sagenda.

本句汉语意思是：人仅强调有关农业问题应该放在党的议事日程的首位。最佳答案为:B

10.I'mallergictoalcohol['^Ik^hOl].That'swhyIkeepoffalcoholicdrinks.

本句汉语意思是：我对酒精过敏。这就是我不沾（喝酒）酒精饮料的原因。

最佳答案为:C

11.Ifyousetupyourgoalandstartyourpreparationsasearlyaspossible,youwillachieveyour

ambitiontobecomeoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthefuture.

本句汉语意思是：如果你树立目标，并尽早准备，你将来一定会实现你的抱负一成为一

位最著名科学家的。最佳答案为:B

12.Manyparentsthinkthataregularallowance[~®'lau*^ns]isanexcellentwaytoteachchildren

thevalueofmoney.

本句汉语意思是：很多父母认为定期给零花钱是让孩子明白金钱的价值的一个好方法。

最佳答案为:A

13.Ouranalysisshowsthatthecompany'sfailurewascausedbylackofinvestment.

本句汉语意思是：我们的分析研究表明,该公司所以失利是由于投资不足。

最佳答案为:A

14.Thewrongyou'vedonehimisterrible,forwhichyoushouldmakeanapologytohim.

木句汉语意思是：你太冤枉他了，因为这件事，你该向他道歉。

最佳答案为:B

15.Somepeoplestealordamagethepublicfacilities,whichhasabadeffectonpeople'snormal

lifeandcity'sappearance.

本句汉语意思是：一些人偷窃或破坏公共设施，这样对人们的正常生活和城市的形象造成

了坏影响。

最佳答案为:D

16.Beforethefinalexaminationmanystudentshaveshownsignsoftension.Somehavetroublein

sleepingwhileothershavelosttheirappetite

本句汉语意思足：在期末考试前，许多学生都表现出紧张的迹象。一些人很难入睡，而

其他人没食欲。

最佳答案为:A

17.Herrichexperiencegaveheranadvantageoverotherapplicantsforthejob.

本句汉语意思是：她卡富的经验使她比其他求职者具有有利条件。最佳答案为:C

18.1wrotehimalettertoshowmyappreciationofhisthoughtfulness.

本句汉语意思是：我写信给他对他周到的考虑表示真诚的感激。最佳答案为:D

19.Itisjustthreemonthssincewereceivedofficialapprovaltogoaheadwiththeproject.

本句汉语意思是：只用三个月我们就得到了正式批准进行这个工程。最佳答案为:B

20.Mostcustomersprefertochoosecloththemselves,ra:herthantaketheadviceofthesale

assistant.

本句汉语意思是：大多数顾客更加愿意自己选择衣服，而不太爱采纳售货员的意见。

最佳答案为:C

21.WiththeSpringFestiva.,peoplecanfindbackthewarm,familyatmosphereoftenseenindays

goneby.

本句汉语意思是：在春节，人们可以找回往日岁月常见的那种温馨和谐的家庭气氛，

最佳答案为:A

22.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassing

itonherfirstattempt.

本句汉语意思是：雪莉认真准备生物学考试，以便能第•次努力就通过。最佳答案为:B

23.Despitesuchabigdifferenceinattitudetowardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubt(hatpeoplein

thewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.(2007年高考湖北卷)

本句汉语意思是：尽管对人吃什么的看法有很大差异，但亳无疑问西方人对中国食品尤

为看重。最佳答案为:C

24.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleadersabusetheirauthority[O：'fOriti]and

positiontogetillegalprofitsfor(hemselves.

本句汉语意思是：据透露一些政府官员滥用他们的职权为他们自己谋非法利益。最佳答

案为:B

25.Hisbodytemperaturehasbeenabnormalfor3days,thehighestpointreaching40.5degrees

centigrade.

本句汉语意思是：这三天来，他的体温很不正常，最而达到40.5摄氏度。最佳答案为:C

26.Heisquitesurethatit'sabsolutelyimpossiblefbrhimtofulfillthetaskwithintwodays.

本句汉语意思是：他十分肯定，对他来说在两天之内完成这项任务是绝对不可能的，

最佳答案为:A

27.ThepicturespaintedbyPicassoarereallyabstract.Ican'tunderstandthemwithoutcaption

(说明).

本句汉语意思是：毕加索画的画真抽象。没有说明我看不懂。最佳答案为:B

28.Itisabsurd[ob'so:d]thatwomenshouldbepaidless(hanmenfordoingthesamekindof

work.

本句汉语意思是：做同样工作的女性获得的报酬应该比男性少，这简直荒谬透顶。

最佳答案为:C

29.Ourabundantresourcesandstablepolicyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagestheyinvest

here.

本句汉语意思是：我代丰富的资源和稳定的政策为外商投资提供了有利条件。

最佳答案为：D

30.Asiswellknowntousall,medicineshouldnotbekeptv/hereitisaccessibletochildren.

本句汉语意思是：众所周知，药品不应该放在儿童能够到的地方。最佳答案为:A

31.Advancedcomputertechnologyhascomeupwithananswertoaccurateweatherforecasting.

本句汉语意思是：先进的电脑技术为天气预报提供了精确的数据。最佳答案为:B

32.Theworkersarcsoaccustomed,tothenoiseofthemachinethattheydon'tevennoticeit

duringtheirwork.

本句汉语意思是：工人对机器的噪音是那么习惯，以至于在工作时就没有注意到它的存

在。最佳答案为:B

33.Environmentproblemisnowsosevere.Pollutionisnotonlyamajorlong-termburdenon(he

ChinesepublicbutalsoanacutepoliticalchallengetotherulingCommunistParty.

本句汉语意思是：中国的环境退化现在非常严峻，国内外对此反响强烈，以至污染不仅仅

是中国民众的长期重负，也对执政的中国共产党提出了尖锐的政治挑战。最佳答案为:A

34.1hopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI'mnotyetadequatelyprepared.

本句汉语意思是：由于我还没有充分准备好，在课堂上我希望被老师提问。

最佳答案为:D

35.Animalscanbecomeunusuallyaggressivewhentheyareupsetbyasuddenenvironmental

change.

本句汉语意思是：当动物不能适应突如其来的环境变化时，就会变得异乎寻常地具有攻

击性。最佳答案为:D

36.Thepatientsufferingfromcancerlookeddeadbutthefaintpulseprovedthathewasstillalive.

本句汉语意思是：那个患癌症的病人看上去像死的一样，但他微弱的脉搏证明他还活着。

最佳答案为:C

37.Hestartedchokingaftereatingthechilipepper(M^),towhichhewasallergic.

本句汉语意思是:：他吃过辣椒后就发生了呼吸困难，因为他对辣椒过敏。最佳答案为:A

38.Thestoneisnearlytwohundredkilograms,andalmostnoonecanmoveit.

本句汉语意思是：这石头接近200公斤，几乎没人能搬动它。最佳答案为:A

39.1plantogobackhometovisitmyfamilyduringtheSpringFestival,butifIcan'tgetthetrain

ticket,Istillhaveanalternative[OJ't:ntiv]plan:tovisitthemuseums.

本句汉语意思是：这个春节我想回家看看。不过如果买不到火车票，我还有另一个计划

--逛博物馆。最佳答案为:B

40.SeveraluniversitiesinAmericahavetop-classamateurf'^nT^f^lbasketballteams,and

talentedplayersoftenturnprofessionalassoonastheyfinishtheirstudies.

本句汉语意思是：好几所大学有一流的业余篮球队，有资质的球员一毕业就会转为职业选

手。最佳答案为:D

41.Hisambiguous[^m'biju^s]directionsconfusedus:wedidnotknowwhichofthetwo

roadstotake.

本句汉语意思是：他方向指得不明确，把我们都弄糊涂了；我们不知道该走两条路中的咖

一条。最佳答案为:A

42.Susanmanagedtoclimboutofthecar,apparently-unhurt.

本句汉语意思是：苏珊成功地从车里爬了出来，很明显她没受伤。最佳答案为:B

43.Knowingwhalisanappropriate[^'pr^upri^t]behaviourattablewillenableyoutofindit

easytomakefriendswithothers.

本句汉语意思是：知道在就餐时如何做是恰当的举止，能使你很容易和别人交朋友。最佳

答案为:C

44.Agoodjudgeshouldtrytohefairandnottomakearbitrary['氢:hitrPri]decisions.

本句汉语意思是：一位好的法官•应当努力做到公平而不应做武断的决定。最佳答案为:B

45.Theinformed（有见识的）consumerscaneasilyfindouttheartificial[地为:ti'fjbp]]or

naturaldiamonds.

本句汉语意思是：有见识的消费者很容易看出人造的或是天然的钻石。最佳答案为:A

46.Whatthecorrespondent\0nd[（通讯员）sentusisanauthentic

[Of^entik]newsreport.Wecandependonit.

本句汉语意思是：那位通讯员发给我们的是•份内容真实的新闻报道，我们可以相信它。

最佳答案为:B

47.Theschoolistryingitsbesttomakemoreaccommodationavailableforincreasingstudents.

本句汉语意思是：最佳答案为:A

48.Hewasquiteawareoftherisk,buthehadnochoicebuttogoahead.

本句汉语意思是：他意识到有风险，但他别无选择，只好继续。最佳答案为:D

49.Theshygirlfeltawkwardl'O：kw^d]anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerher

teacher'squestions.

本句汉语意思是：那害羞的女孩回答不出老师的问题时，感到尴尬不安。最佳答案为:B

50.Hesurvived（heaccident,buthiscarwasdamagedbeyondrepair,sohehadtoabandonit.

本句汉语意思是：他在事故中幸免遇难，但他的车损坏地不能修了，只得遗弃。

最佳答案为:D

51.Absorbingalotofattention.BlogconiesafteremailandQQ,becomingmoreandmore

popular.

本句汉语意思是：由于吸引很多人的注意，博客紧随电子邮件和QQ受到越来越多人的

欢迎。最佳答案为:D

52.Ifweabusewaterinourdailylife,itwillsoondryupandnothingcanbeleftforourchildren,

whichwilleventuallyleadto（heruinof