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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省无锡市锡山区二泉中学英语二模试卷一、单选题:本大题共14小题,共14分。1.—
greatprogresshehasmadeduringthelastfewmonths!
—Yes.That'sallbecauseofhishardwork.()A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa2.—Sorry,Mum!Ididn'tpasstheinterview.
—Nevermind,dear.Butyouhavegained__________experience.()A.
possible B.
enjoyable C.
valuable D.
comfortable3.WetriedtobreaktheicebetweenLilyandLucywithouthurtingthefeelingof________.()A.either B.neither C.all D.none4.Whatapity!________,Ibelievehewillsucceedsomeday!()A.Otherwise B.Anyway C.Moreover D.Instead5.—Whatapity!A5-year-oldgirl'sfingerwasstuckinasmallhole.
—Infact,toparents,children'ssafety_________bepaidtoomuchattentionto.()A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.shouldn't6.Thebookwassointerestingthathereaditforfourhours_______herealizedit.()A.while B.after C.before D.assoonas7.Lucy
is
not
so
quick,
but
she
has
a
good
habit
of
working
hard.
It
is
like
a
hidden
()A.tradition B.treasure C.competition D.influence8.Theteammembersalwayspulltogether.Nothingcan________them.()A.push B.separate C.shape D.guard9.Ifthingsgo________yourwishes,takeiteasyandtrytofindawayout.()A.through B.above C.beyond D.against10.-Whyareyousoangry?
-Look!Someonehas
myparkingspace.()A.putup B.takenup C.stayedup D.turnedup11.Nearly
ofthetask
completedbyus.Weworkedclosely.()A.three-fifth;was B.three-fifths;was
C.third-fifths;were D.third-fifth;were12.Itis________unlikelythatMilliewillbelatefortoday'sclass.Shealwaysarrivesontime.()A.high B.highly C.hardly D.hard13.—Janie,Iwonder________afterworkinginspaceforsixmonths.
—TheyreturnedtotheearthsuccessfullyonApril16th.()A.whatdidtheastronautshaveformeals
B.whentheastronautsgotback
C.howdidtheastronautsfeelaboutthetrip
D.wheretheastronautslanded14.—Comeon,Cathy.Just
.Nothingcanbeatme.
—Well,totellyouthetruth,you'relaidoff(解雇).()A.bebrave B.takeyourtime
C.cometothepoint D.beconfident二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AmanwhosenamewasColinSmithlivedinatallbuildingandhelivedonthefifthfloor.Hewassoimpolitetohisneighborsthat
(15)
evenknewhisfirstnamewasColin.Heneversaidhellotoanyone,andlefthisrubbishinthehallway.Healwayscomplained(抱怨)abouthisneighborsandtheirnoise.Hewasn't
(16)
withthemallthetime.Whenhisneighbors,MariaandDavid,hadababygirl,hedidn'tcongratulatethem.
(17)
,hecomplainedaboutthebabycryingloudly.
Onedaywhenhewasleavinghisapartment,Mr.Smithsawhisrubbishwasgone.Initsplace,he
(18)
anotefromDavid."Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.Isawyourrubbishhere,andsinceIwasonmywayout,I
(19)
foryou.Iwantedtosaveyouatrip.Haveaniceday,David."However,Mr.Smithdecidedtoignore(忽视)thiskindaction.Asusual,hebeganthinkingabouttheterribletraffic
(20)
onhiswaytowork.
But
(21)
timewenton,Mr.Smithstartedtofeelalittlesilly.Nomatterhowimpolitehewas,thecouplealwayssmiledathimandsaidhellopolitely.Itbecame
(22)
forhimnottosayhelloback.
Afterafewweeks,Mr.Smithwasalwayshappytoseethe
(23)
inthehall.TheyevenstartedcallinghimColin.Later,theyinvitedMr.Smithintotheirapartmentforacupofcoffee.Mr.Smithwasverygladbecausethey
(24)
delicioussnacksanddrinksforhimandtreatedhimkindly.Buthewassosorrybecausehewassoimpolitetoothers.Herealizedthatheshouldtrytodothesametoothers.15.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody16.A.excited B.surprised C.relaxed D.satisfied17.A.However B.Instead C.Also D.Unluckily18.A.suggested B.spread C.burnt D.found19.A.turneditover B.tookitout C.putitout D.pusheditdown20.A.heat B.situation C.community D.progress21.A.unless B.since C.as D.until22.A.easier B.harder C.calmer D.madder23.A.man B.neighbor C.stranger D.couple24.A.locked B.repaired C.provided D.repeated三、阅读理解:本大题共13小题,共26分。A
ROBOTS
ARE
AMAZING
MACHINES
that
can
do
difficult
jobs
on
their
own.Early
robots
were
controlled
by
radio
or
wires,but
modern
robots
have
computer
"brains"that
tell
them
what
to
do.Robots
now
build
things
in
factories,clean
our
homes
and
even
explore
outer
space!
25.Which
part
of
a
robot
is
described
to
move
the
arms
and
legs?______A.Chassis. B.Sensors. C.Actuators. D.Processor.26.Which
news
headlines
show
the
abilities
of
robots
mentioned
in
the
poster?______
①China
develops
'electric
spider'
robot
for
space
missions
②Robots
prepare
coffee
in
Shenzhen
③The
future
of
home
chores:Meet
CC
④Robots
make
cars
at
JAC×
Huawei
Superfactory
⑤Robotperforms1stoperation
withouthumanhelpA.①②③⑤ B.①③④⑤ C.②③④⑤ D.①②④⑤27.Whydoyouthinkbigandboldlettersareusedatthebeginningoftheposter?______A.Tohavetheposterlookevenmorelivelyandhumorous.
B.Touseadifferentwritingstyletodrawreaders'attention.
C.Tostresstherobots'namesandshowtherobots'features.
D.Tomakethemeaningsbehindthewordseasytounderstand.B29、Treesareclosefriendsinourdailylives.Althoughtheycannotspeak,wecanstillconnectwiththembyhuggingandwatchingthem.
Treehuggingisquiteeasy:stepoutside,findapark,pickatreethatcatchesyoureye,openyourarms,giveitawarmhugandquietlyfeeltheconnection.Manypeoplesaytreehugginghelpsthemfeelrelaxedandhappy.
Does"treehugging"reallyhavesuchmagicaleffects?Theanswerisyes!Someresearchshowsthatspendingtimeeachdayhuggingatreecanreducestressandliftyourmood.Itcanevenchangeyourbrainchemistrytomakeyoufeelhappier.Treehugginghelpsraisethelevelofoxytocin(催产素)inthebody.Oxytocinisahormonecloselyconnectedwithfeelingslikehappiness,calmnessandtrust.
Besideshugging,watchingtreescanalsobefunandgoodforyourmind.HanMingzhe,anatureeducator,enjoysleadingteenagerstoexplorethewondersoftrees."Althoughwatchingtreesisasimpleactivity,there'sactuallyquitealotyoucando,"saidHan.Youcanstudyatreebylookingatthebark'stextureandcolor.Youcansearchfortinyholesonthetrunkthatallowthetreeto"breathe".Youcanwatchtheshape,edges,andveinsoftheleaves,andeventouchandsmellthem.Ifthetreehasflowers,youcanchecktheirshape,colorandsmelltohelpfindoutwhatkindoftreeitis.
Youcanalsoconnectwithatree'slifestory."Youcanfeeltimepassingbyplacingyourhandonthetrunkwithyoureyesclosed,orsensetheflowofenergywithinbypressingyourearagainstthebark,"saidHan.28.Accordingtothepassage,howcantreehugginghelpus?______A.Bycheeringusup. B.Bylearninghistory.
C.Byimprovingeyesight. D.Bymakingustaller.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?______A.Themood. B.Treehugging. C.Thebrain. D.Theresearch.30.WhydoesthewritermentionHanMingzhe'swordsinthelastparagraph?______A.Toprovethattreehuggingisapopularactivity.
B.Toshowhowwecanconnectdeeplywithatree.
C.Toexplainwhytreescancommunicatewithhumans.
D.TointroducethatHanMingzheisafamouseducator.C
ThethreedaysofMr.Earnshaw'sabsenceseemedalongtimetousall.Mrs.Earnshawexpectedhimbysupper-timeonthethirdevening.Sheputoffthemealhourafterhour.Therewerenosignsofhiscoming.
However,abouteleveno'clockthedooropenedandinsteppedthemaster.Hethrewhimselfintoachair,laughingandgroaning(呻吟),andtoldthemalltostandback,forhewasnearlykilled.Hewouldneveragainhaveanothersuchwalkforwhateverreason.Openinghisgreatcoat,whichheheldbundledupinhisarms,hesaid,"Seehere,wife.Iwasneversobeatenwithanythinginmylife.ButyoumusttakeitasagiftofGodthoughitisalmostsodarkthatitseemsasifitcamefromthedevil."
Wewalkedaroundhim.OverMissCathy'shead,Ihadalookatadirty,black-hairedchild,bigenoughbothtowalkandtalk.Yet,whenitwassetonitsfeet,itonlystaredaround,andrepeatedoverandoveragainsomestrangewordsthatnobodycouldunderstand.Iwasfrightened,andMrs.Earnshawwasreadytothrowitoutofdoors.Shedidgetangry,askingwhyheshouldhavebroughtthatchildintothehousewhentheyhadtheirownkidstolookafter.
Themastertriedtoexplainthematterthoughhewasreallyhalfdeadwithtiredness.AllIcouldmakeoutwasastoryofhisseeingitstarving(挨饿),andhomeless,andalmostdumbinthestreetsofLiverpoolwherehepickeditupandaskedforitsowner.Butnotapersonknewtowhomitbelonged.Hesaidthatasbothhismoneyandtimewerelimited,hethoughtitbettertotakeithomewithhimatonce.Anywayhewasdeterminedhewouldnotleaveitashehadfoundit.
Well,finallyMrs.Earnshawcalmeddown,andMr.Earnshawtoldmetowashit,giveitcleanthings,andletitsleepwiththechildren.
(Adapted
from
Wuthering
Heights)31.WhendidMr.EarnshawreturnhomefromLiverpool?______A.Notuntilitwasnearlymidnight. B.Bysuppertime.
C.Whenitwasgettingdark. D.Anhourlaterafterthemealtime.32.WhatwasthemostlikelythingMr.Earnshawbroughthome?______A.Anabandoned(被遗弃的)petwithastrangeappearance.
B.AchildhefoundwhilelookingforalostiteminLiverpool.
C.Amysteriousitemwrappedinhisgreatcoatwhichturnedouttobeachild.
D.Agiftheboughtduringhislongabsence,whichwasactuallyahomelesschild.33.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthesocietyatthattimebasedonthestory?______A.Peoplewereallindifferent(冷漠)tothehomeless.
B.Familyvalueswereverydifferentfromwhattheyaretoday.
C.Itwascommonforpeopletobringhomelesschildrenhome.
D.Therewerenopropersocialwelfare(福利)systemstotakecareofthehomeless.DWhenyouthinkoffastanimals,cheetahsandfalconsmaycometomind.ButdoyouknowsomeofthefastestlivingthingsonEarthareverysmallcells?IfcellshadtheirownOlympics,whowouldwinthespeedgame?
ManuPrakash,ascientistatStanfordUniversity,saysthe"competitors"won'tshowupreadytocompete."Wehavetogosearchinpuddlesandpondsandinthedeepocean,"hesays.Histeamcollectedinformationonthespeedofdifferentcellstocomparethem.
Sohowdothesetinyspeedersmove?Somefastcellsjumporslideacrosswater.Othersmovebywavinglong,thinpartsthatlooklikewhips(鞭子),orswimwiththehelpoftiny,hair-likeparts.Therearealsospeedycellsthatdonotmovefromoneplacetoanotherbutgrowbiggerorbecomesmallerveryquickly,andthismakesthemspecial"speedplayers"too.
TakeSpirostomum,forexample.InLiberia,Prakashsawmanywhitespotsinapond.Theywerenotspreadoutrandomly.Hetookasample(样本)andfoundthissingle-celledcreature.Itcanshrink(缩小)itsbodyfasterthananyothereukaryote(真核生物)—alivingthingwhosecellshaveanucleus.Whydoesitshrinksofast?Prakashsaysit'spartofhowitcommunicates."Itactuallytalkstoothercells…usingsoundunderwater."
AnotheramazingcellisPyrocystis.Thesealgae(水藻)donotswim,buttheymakeahugejourney.PrakashfoundthemdeepintheoceannearHawai'i.Theyneedsunlighttolive,buthowdotheygetit?Thealgaecaninflatelikeaballoontofivetimestheirsizeandthenshrinkbackdown.Thisallowsthemtotravelaboutonekilometeruptothesunlitsurface.Comparedtotheirsize,thatisthelongestjourneyonEarth.
Prakashhasfoundmanysuper-fastcellsindifferentplaces.Theseunusuallivingthingshelpuslearnmoreaboutthesecretoflife."Thisplanetisfullofamazingthings,"hesays."Whenwestudyandcomparethem,wewillfindhowwonderfullifeis."34.Whydoesthewritermentioncheetahsandfalconsatthebeginningofthepassage?______A.ToshowthattheyarethefastestanimalsonEarth.
B.Tocomparetheirspeedwiththespeedoffastcells.
C.Tointroducethetopicofthefastestsmallcells.
D.Toprovethatbiganimalsareusuallyfasterthansmallones.35.WheredidManuPrakashfindthefastcells?______A.Inriversandcities.
B.Inspaceandonotherplanets.
C.Inhighmountainsandforests.
D.Inpuddles,pondsandthedeepocean.36.Whatdoestheword"inflate"inParagraph5mostlikelymean?______A.blowup B.takeoff C.calmdown D.breakdown37.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe"speed"ofcellsfromthepassage?______A.Itismeasuredbyhowfastacellmovesfromoneplacetoanother.
B.Itcanbeunderstoodindifferentways,includingchangesinacell'ssize.
C.Itmainlydependsonacell'sabilitytoswimusingwhipsorhair-likeparts.
D.IthasbeenfullystudiedbyscientistslikeManuPrakasharoundtheworld.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。38.
There
are
different
kinds
of
parents
in
the
world.In
the
Netherlands(荷兰),some
parents
do
a
strange
thing
to
their
children.It's
called
"dropping".It
means
parents
drive
their
children
into
a
forest
at
night
and
drop
them
off
so
they
have
to
find
their
way
back
home
all
by
themselves.
Does
this
sound
like
a
terrible
idea?Dutch
parents
have
reasons
for
doing
this.They
think
children
should
learn
to
work
out
problems
on
their
own.In
the
forest,their
children
need
to
use
GPS
to
find
their
way
out.They
need
to
deal
with
tiredness
and
hunger.They
also
need
to
know
how
to
get
help
if
they
are
lost.
Suja
is
an
11-year-old
Dutch
boy.When
he
finished
his
first"dropping",he
told
The
New
York
Times
that
he
loved
it.He
said
someday,when
he
has
children,he
wants
them
to
do
it
as
well."It
reminds
you,even
in
very
hard
times,to
keep
walking,to
keep
going.I
have
never
done
that
before."he
said.Parents
always
want
the
best
for
their
kids.But
everyone
has
their
own
way
of
parenting.Here
are
some
popular
types
of
parents.Which
type
do
you
like
best?
Dolphin
parents
They
just
want
their
kids
to
be
happy
and
healthy.They
make
sure
their
kids
get
enough
sleep
and
exercise.
Tiger
parents
They
are
quite
strict
with
their
children.They
push
their
children
so
hard
because
they
want
their
children
to
get
the
best
grades
in
their
class.
Lawnmower
parents(割草机式父母)
Like
a
lawnmower
that
cuts
grass,they
deal
with
all
the
worries
or
troubles
for
their
children.Their
kids
never
learn
to
work
out
problems
on
their
own.(1)When
do
the
Dutch
parents
drop
off
their
children?
______(2)What
problem
may
the
children
meet
in
the
forest?
______(3)Howmanykindsofparentsarementionedinthepassage?
______(4)Whichtypeofparentsdoesthispictureshow?
______(5)Doyouthinkthe"dropping"isagoodidea?Whyorwhynot?
______五、单词拼写/单词释义:本大题共3小题,共3分。39.Workhard,andyouwill
(必定地)succeed.40.Modern
(技术)hasgreatlychangedthewaywelive.41.
(虽然)wedidn'twintherace,wefeltproudofourefforts.六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共2小题,共2分。42.Todaymanyelderlypersonsarealsointerestedinsome
(电子的)products.43.Itdoesn't
(要紧)howmanytimesyoufailifyounevergiveup.七、单句语法填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。44.Ascreambrokethe
(silent)ofthenight.45.Thanks
to
teamwork,
the
project
progressed
(smooth).46.Birdsflytowarmerplaceswhenfoodgoes
(miss)inwinter.47.AsaHollywood'sgreat
(act),AudreyHepburnishighlypraised48.Breathing
(pollute)airforalongtimecanbeharmfultoourhealth.49.Robots
(help)
with
household
chores
in
the
near
future.50.New-born
baby
pandas
(lay)
in
the
incubator
by
panda
keepers
in
the
breeding
center.51.—Can
I
use
the
e-dictionary
now,
mom?
—Go
ahead.
Your
dad
(fix)
it.52.My
phone
died,
so
I
had
no
choice
but
(ask)
a
stranger
for
directions.53.Ouch!
Hey,
watch
out!
You
(step)
on
my
foot!54.Iwillhavemywashingmachine
(repair)thisweekend.55.He
promised
that
he
(lend)
me
the
book
as
soon
as
he
finished
reading
Hamlet.56.Thanks,
but
I
would
rather
(not
pay)
with
Apple
Pay
because
I
still
have
money
in
WeChat.57.—Whydoyoulooksohappy,Annie?
—I
(expect)severalimportantlettersfromtheuniversity.58.While
she
(hide)
the
stolen
necklace
under
her
mattress,
she
heard
footsteps
getting
closer.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。59.学生更喜欢纸质书还是电子书?学生最喜欢什么类型的书籍?假如你是李华,就相关问题在班里做了调查,结果见下图。学校英语社团将举办"ReadingHabits"主题活动,请你准备一份英文交流稿,包含以下内容:(1)基于以下图表,简要叙述你的调查结果;
(2)陈述你自己的阅读喜好及原因;
(3)分享一本你最喜欢的书籍。
注意事项:
(1)词数在100个左右,交流稿开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)交流稿中不得使用真实的个人
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