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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏省无锡市锡山区二泉中学英语二模试卷一、单选题:本大题共14小题,共14分。1.—

greatprogresshehasmadeduringthelastfewmonths!

—Yes.That'sallbecauseofhishardwork.()A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa2.—Sorry,Mum!Ididn'tpasstheinterview.

—Nevermind,dear.Butyouhavegained__________experience.()A.

possible B.

enjoyable C.

valuable D.

comfortable3.WetriedtobreaktheicebetweenLilyandLucywithouthurtingthefeelingof________.()A.either B.neither C.all D.none4.Whatapity!________,Ibelievehewillsucceedsomeday!()A.Otherwise B.Anyway C.Moreover D.Instead5.—Whatapity!A5-year-oldgirl'sfingerwasstuckinasmallhole.

—Infact,toparents,children'ssafety_________bepaidtoomuchattentionto.()A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.shouldn't6.Thebookwassointerestingthathereaditforfourhours_______herealizedit.()A.while B.after C.before D.assoonas7.Lucy

is

not

so

quick,

but

she

has

a

good

habit

of

working

hard.

It

is

like

a

hidden

()A.tradition B.treasure C.competition D.influence8.Theteammembersalwayspulltogether.Nothingcan________them.()A.push B.separate C.shape D.guard9.Ifthingsgo________yourwishes,takeiteasyandtrytofindawayout.()A.through B.above C.beyond D.against10.-Whyareyousoangry?

-Look!Someonehas

myparkingspace.()A.putup B.takenup C.stayedup D.turnedup11.Nearly

ofthetask

completedbyus.Weworkedclosely.()A.three-fifth;was B.three-fifths;was

C.third-fifths;were D.third-fifth;were12.Itis________unlikelythatMilliewillbelatefortoday'sclass.Shealwaysarrivesontime.()A.high B.highly C.hardly D.hard13.—Janie,Iwonder________afterworkinginspaceforsixmonths.

—TheyreturnedtotheearthsuccessfullyonApril16th.()A.whatdidtheastronautshaveformeals

B.whentheastronautsgotback

C.howdidtheastronautsfeelaboutthetrip

D.wheretheastronautslanded14.—Comeon,Cathy.Just

.Nothingcanbeatme.

—Well,totellyouthetruth,you'relaidoff(解雇).()A.bebrave B.takeyourtime

C.cometothepoint D.beconfident二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AmanwhosenamewasColinSmithlivedinatallbuildingandhelivedonthefifthfloor.Hewassoimpolitetohisneighborsthat

(15)

evenknewhisfirstnamewasColin.Heneversaidhellotoanyone,andlefthisrubbishinthehallway.Healwayscomplained(抱怨)abouthisneighborsandtheirnoise.Hewasn't

(16)

withthemallthetime.Whenhisneighbors,MariaandDavid,hadababygirl,hedidn'tcongratulatethem.

(17)

,hecomplainedaboutthebabycryingloudly.

Onedaywhenhewasleavinghisapartment,Mr.Smithsawhisrubbishwasgone.Initsplace,he

(18)

anotefromDavid."Goodmorning,Mr.Smith.Isawyourrubbishhere,andsinceIwasonmywayout,I

(19)

foryou.Iwantedtosaveyouatrip.Haveaniceday,David."However,Mr.Smithdecidedtoignore(忽视)thiskindaction.Asusual,hebeganthinkingabouttheterribletraffic

(20)

onhiswaytowork.

But

(21)

timewenton,Mr.Smithstartedtofeelalittlesilly.Nomatterhowimpolitehewas,thecouplealwayssmiledathimandsaidhellopolitely.Itbecame

(22)

forhimnottosayhelloback.

Afterafewweeks,Mr.Smithwasalwayshappytoseethe

(23)

inthehall.TheyevenstartedcallinghimColin.Later,theyinvitedMr.Smithintotheirapartmentforacupofcoffee.Mr.Smithwasverygladbecausethey

(24)

delicioussnacksanddrinksforhimandtreatedhimkindly.Buthewassosorrybecausehewassoimpolitetoothers.Herealizedthatheshouldtrytodothesametoothers.15.A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody16.A.excited B.surprised C.relaxed D.satisfied17.A.However B.Instead C.Also D.Unluckily18.A.suggested B.spread C.burnt D.found19.A.turneditover B.tookitout C.putitout D.pusheditdown20.A.heat B.situation C.community D.progress21.A.unless B.since C.as D.until22.A.easier B.harder C.calmer D.madder23.A.man B.neighbor C.stranger D.couple24.A.locked B.repaired C.provided D.repeated三、阅读理解:本大题共13小题,共26分。A

ROBOTS

ARE

AMAZING

MACHINES

that

can

do

difficult

jobs

on

their

own.Early

robots

were

controlled

by

radio

or

wires,but

modern

robots

have

computer

"brains"that

tell

them

what

to

do.Robots

now

build

things

in

factories,clean

our

homes

and

even

explore

outer

space!

25.Which

part

of

a

robot

is

described

to

move

the

arms

and

legs?______A.Chassis. B.Sensors. C.Actuators. D.Processor.26.Which

news

headlines

show

the

abilities

of

robots

mentioned

in

the

poster?______

①China

develops

'electric

spider'

robot

for

space

missions

②Robots

prepare

coffee

in

Shenzhen

③The

future

of

home

chores:Meet

CC

④Robots

make

cars

at

JAC×

Huawei

Superfactory

⑤Robotperforms1stoperation

withouthumanhelpA.①②③⑤ B.①③④⑤ C.②③④⑤ D.①②④⑤27.Whydoyouthinkbigandboldlettersareusedatthebeginningoftheposter?______A.Tohavetheposterlookevenmorelivelyandhumorous.

B.Touseadifferentwritingstyletodrawreaders'attention.

C.Tostresstherobots'namesandshowtherobots'features.

D.Tomakethemeaningsbehindthewordseasytounderstand.B29、Treesareclosefriendsinourdailylives.Althoughtheycannotspeak,wecanstillconnectwiththembyhuggingandwatchingthem.

Treehuggingisquiteeasy:stepoutside,findapark,pickatreethatcatchesyoureye,openyourarms,giveitawarmhugandquietlyfeeltheconnection.Manypeoplesaytreehugginghelpsthemfeelrelaxedandhappy.

Does"treehugging"reallyhavesuchmagicaleffects?Theanswerisyes!Someresearchshowsthatspendingtimeeachdayhuggingatreecanreducestressandliftyourmood.Itcanevenchangeyourbrainchemistrytomakeyoufeelhappier.Treehugginghelpsraisethelevelofoxytocin(催产素)inthebody.Oxytocinisahormonecloselyconnectedwithfeelingslikehappiness,calmnessandtrust.

Besideshugging,watchingtreescanalsobefunandgoodforyourmind.HanMingzhe,anatureeducator,enjoysleadingteenagerstoexplorethewondersoftrees."Althoughwatchingtreesisasimpleactivity,there'sactuallyquitealotyoucando,"saidHan.Youcanstudyatreebylookingatthebark'stextureandcolor.Youcansearchfortinyholesonthetrunkthatallowthetreeto"breathe".Youcanwatchtheshape,edges,andveinsoftheleaves,andeventouchandsmellthem.Ifthetreehasflowers,youcanchecktheirshape,colorandsmelltohelpfindoutwhatkindoftreeitis.

Youcanalsoconnectwithatree'slifestory."Youcanfeeltimepassingbyplacingyourhandonthetrunkwithyoureyesclosed,orsensetheflowofenergywithinbypressingyourearagainstthebark,"saidHan.28.Accordingtothepassage,howcantreehugginghelpus?______A.Bycheeringusup. B.Bylearninghistory.

C.Byimprovingeyesight. D.Bymakingustaller.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?______A.Themood. B.Treehugging. C.Thebrain. D.Theresearch.30.WhydoesthewritermentionHanMingzhe'swordsinthelastparagraph?______A.Toprovethattreehuggingisapopularactivity.

B.Toshowhowwecanconnectdeeplywithatree.

C.Toexplainwhytreescancommunicatewithhumans.

D.TointroducethatHanMingzheisafamouseducator.C

ThethreedaysofMr.Earnshaw'sabsenceseemedalongtimetousall.Mrs.Earnshawexpectedhimbysupper-timeonthethirdevening.Sheputoffthemealhourafterhour.Therewerenosignsofhiscoming.

However,abouteleveno'clockthedooropenedandinsteppedthemaster.Hethrewhimselfintoachair,laughingandgroaning(呻吟),andtoldthemalltostandback,forhewasnearlykilled.Hewouldneveragainhaveanothersuchwalkforwhateverreason.Openinghisgreatcoat,whichheheldbundledupinhisarms,hesaid,"Seehere,wife.Iwasneversobeatenwithanythinginmylife.ButyoumusttakeitasagiftofGodthoughitisalmostsodarkthatitseemsasifitcamefromthedevil."

Wewalkedaroundhim.OverMissCathy'shead,Ihadalookatadirty,black-hairedchild,bigenoughbothtowalkandtalk.Yet,whenitwassetonitsfeet,itonlystaredaround,andrepeatedoverandoveragainsomestrangewordsthatnobodycouldunderstand.Iwasfrightened,andMrs.Earnshawwasreadytothrowitoutofdoors.Shedidgetangry,askingwhyheshouldhavebroughtthatchildintothehousewhentheyhadtheirownkidstolookafter.

Themastertriedtoexplainthematterthoughhewasreallyhalfdeadwithtiredness.AllIcouldmakeoutwasastoryofhisseeingitstarving(挨饿),andhomeless,andalmostdumbinthestreetsofLiverpoolwherehepickeditupandaskedforitsowner.Butnotapersonknewtowhomitbelonged.Hesaidthatasbothhismoneyandtimewerelimited,hethoughtitbettertotakeithomewithhimatonce.Anywayhewasdeterminedhewouldnotleaveitashehadfoundit.

Well,finallyMrs.Earnshawcalmeddown,andMr.Earnshawtoldmetowashit,giveitcleanthings,andletitsleepwiththechildren.

(Adapted

from

Wuthering

Heights)31.WhendidMr.EarnshawreturnhomefromLiverpool?______A.Notuntilitwasnearlymidnight. B.Bysuppertime.

C.Whenitwasgettingdark. D.Anhourlaterafterthemealtime.32.WhatwasthemostlikelythingMr.Earnshawbroughthome?______A.Anabandoned(被遗弃的)petwithastrangeappearance.

B.AchildhefoundwhilelookingforalostiteminLiverpool.

C.Amysteriousitemwrappedinhisgreatcoatwhichturnedouttobeachild.

D.Agiftheboughtduringhislongabsence,whichwasactuallyahomelesschild.33.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthesocietyatthattimebasedonthestory?______A.Peoplewereallindifferent(冷漠)tothehomeless.

B.Familyvalueswereverydifferentfromwhattheyaretoday.

C.Itwascommonforpeopletobringhomelesschildrenhome.

D.Therewerenopropersocialwelfare(福利)systemstotakecareofthehomeless.DWhenyouthinkoffastanimals,cheetahsandfalconsmaycometomind.ButdoyouknowsomeofthefastestlivingthingsonEarthareverysmallcells?IfcellshadtheirownOlympics,whowouldwinthespeedgame?

ManuPrakash,ascientistatStanfordUniversity,saysthe"competitors"won'tshowupreadytocompete."Wehavetogosearchinpuddlesandpondsandinthedeepocean,"hesays.Histeamcollectedinformationonthespeedofdifferentcellstocomparethem.

Sohowdothesetinyspeedersmove?Somefastcellsjumporslideacrosswater.Othersmovebywavinglong,thinpartsthatlooklikewhips(鞭子),orswimwiththehelpoftiny,hair-likeparts.Therearealsospeedycellsthatdonotmovefromoneplacetoanotherbutgrowbiggerorbecomesmallerveryquickly,andthismakesthemspecial"speedplayers"too.

TakeSpirostomum,forexample.InLiberia,Prakashsawmanywhitespotsinapond.Theywerenotspreadoutrandomly.Hetookasample(样本)andfoundthissingle-celledcreature.Itcanshrink(缩小)itsbodyfasterthananyothereukaryote(真核生物)—alivingthingwhosecellshaveanucleus.Whydoesitshrinksofast?Prakashsaysit'spartofhowitcommunicates."Itactuallytalkstoothercells…usingsoundunderwater."

AnotheramazingcellisPyrocystis.Thesealgae(水藻)donotswim,buttheymakeahugejourney.PrakashfoundthemdeepintheoceannearHawai'i.Theyneedsunlighttolive,buthowdotheygetit?Thealgaecaninflatelikeaballoontofivetimestheirsizeandthenshrinkbackdown.Thisallowsthemtotravelaboutonekilometeruptothesunlitsurface.Comparedtotheirsize,thatisthelongestjourneyonEarth.

Prakashhasfoundmanysuper-fastcellsindifferentplaces.Theseunusuallivingthingshelpuslearnmoreaboutthesecretoflife."Thisplanetisfullofamazingthings,"hesays."Whenwestudyandcomparethem,wewillfindhowwonderfullifeis."34.Whydoesthewritermentioncheetahsandfalconsatthebeginningofthepassage?______A.ToshowthattheyarethefastestanimalsonEarth.

B.Tocomparetheirspeedwiththespeedoffastcells.

C.Tointroducethetopicofthefastestsmallcells.

D.Toprovethatbiganimalsareusuallyfasterthansmallones.35.WheredidManuPrakashfindthefastcells?______A.Inriversandcities.

B.Inspaceandonotherplanets.

C.Inhighmountainsandforests.

D.Inpuddles,pondsandthedeepocean.36.Whatdoestheword"inflate"inParagraph5mostlikelymean?______A.blowup B.takeoff C.calmdown D.breakdown37.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe"speed"ofcellsfromthepassage?______A.Itismeasuredbyhowfastacellmovesfromoneplacetoanother.

B.Itcanbeunderstoodindifferentways,includingchangesinacell'ssize.

C.Itmainlydependsonacell'sabilitytoswimusingwhipsorhair-likeparts.

D.IthasbeenfullystudiedbyscientistslikeManuPrakasharoundtheworld.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。38.

There

are

different

kinds

of

parents

in

the

world.In

the

Netherlands(荷兰),some

parents

do

a

strange

thing

to

their

children.It's

called

"dropping".It

means

parents

drive

their

children

into

a

forest

at

night

and

drop

them

off

so

they

have

to

find

their

way

back

home

all

by

themselves.

Does

this

sound

like

a

terrible

idea?Dutch

parents

have

reasons

for

doing

this.They

think

children

should

learn

to

work

out

problems

on

their

own.In

the

forest,their

children

need

to

use

GPS

to

find

their

way

out.They

need

to

deal

with

tiredness

and

hunger.They

also

need

to

know

how

to

get

help

if

they

are

lost.

Suja

is

an

11-year-old

Dutch

boy.When

he

finished

his

first"dropping",he

told

The

New

York

Times

that

he

loved

it.He

said

someday,when

he

has

children,he

wants

them

to

do

it

as

well."It

reminds

you,even

in

very

hard

times,to

keep

walking,to

keep

going.I

have

never

done

that

before."he

said.Parents

always

want

the

best

for

their

kids.But

everyone

has

their

own

way

of

parenting.Here

are

some

popular

types

of

parents.Which

type

do

you

like

best?

Dolphin

parents

They

just

want

their

kids

to

be

happy

and

healthy.They

make

sure

their

kids

get

enough

sleep

and

exercise.

Tiger

parents

They

are

quite

strict

with

their

children.They

push

their

children

so

hard

because

they

want

their

children

to

get

the

best

grades

in

their

class.

Lawnmower

parents(割草机式父母)

Like

a

lawnmower

that

cuts

grass,they

deal

with

all

the

worries

or

troubles

for

their

children.Their

kids

never

learn

to

work

out

problems

on

their

own.(1)When

do

the

Dutch

parents

drop

off

their

children?

______(2)What

problem

may

the

children

meet

in

the

forest?

______(3)Howmanykindsofparentsarementionedinthepassage?

______(4)Whichtypeofparentsdoesthispictureshow?

______(5)Doyouthinkthe"dropping"isagoodidea?Whyorwhynot?

______五、单词拼写/单词释义:本大题共3小题,共3分。39.Workhard,andyouwill

(必定地)succeed.40.Modern

(技术)hasgreatlychangedthewaywelive.41.

(虽然)wedidn'twintherace,wefeltproudofourefforts.六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共2小题,共2分。42.Todaymanyelderlypersonsarealsointerestedinsome

(电子的)products.43.Itdoesn't

(要紧)howmanytimesyoufailifyounevergiveup.七、单句语法填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。44.Ascreambrokethe

(silent)ofthenight.45.Thanks

to

teamwork,

the

project

progressed

(smooth).46.Birdsflytowarmerplaceswhenfoodgoes

(miss)inwinter.47.AsaHollywood'sgreat

(act),AudreyHepburnishighlypraised48.Breathing

(pollute)airforalongtimecanbeharmfultoourhealth.49.Robots

(help)

with

household

chores

in

the

near

future.50.New-born

baby

pandas

(lay)

in

the

incubator

by

panda

keepers

in

the

breeding

center.51.—Can

I

use

the

e-dictionary

now,

mom?

—Go

ahead.

Your

dad

(fix)

it.52.My

phone

died,

so

I

had

no

choice

but

(ask)

a

stranger

for

directions.53.Ouch!

Hey,

watch

out!

You

(step)

on

my

foot!54.Iwillhavemywashingmachine

(repair)thisweekend.55.He

promised

that

he

(lend)

me

the

book

as

soon

as

he

finished

reading

Hamlet.56.Thanks,

but

I

would

rather

(not

pay)

with

Apple

Pay

because

I

still

have

money

in

WeChat.57.—Whydoyoulooksohappy,Annie?

—I

(expect)severalimportantlettersfromtheuniversity.58.While

she

(hide)

the

stolen

necklace

under

her

mattress,

she

heard

footsteps

getting

closer.八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。59.学生更喜欢纸质书还是电子书?学生最喜欢什么类型的书籍?假如你是李华,就相关问题在班里做了调查,结果见下图。学校英语社团将举办"ReadingHabits"主题活动,请你准备一份英文交流稿,包含以下内容:(1)基于以下图表,简要叙述你的调查结果;

(2)陈述你自己的阅读喜好及原因;

(3)分享一本你最喜欢的书籍。

注意事项:

(1)词数在100个左右,交流稿开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

(2)交流稿中不得使用真实的个人

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