2026年江苏徐州市沛县实验联盟学区2025-2026学年度九年级下学期考前检测英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年江苏徐州市沛县实验联盟学区2025—2026学年度九年级下学期考前检测英语试题一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。“Ifnothingisdone,theamountofplasticenteringtheoceanisgoingtodoubleby2060,”BoyanSlatsaidatTEDin2025.About14yearsago,whentheyoungBoyanSlatwentdivinginthesea,hesawmoreplasticthanfish.（1）

Itsgoalistoclearaway90%offloatingplasticfromtheoceansby2040.Toachievethis,theteamhasmadegreatefforts.First,theteambuiltahugeU-shapedbarrier(屏障),thinkingthatwindandwavescouldpushittocollectplasticbyitself.

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Theteamsoonaddedshipstopullthenet,andthisfinallymadeplasticcollectionsuccessful.

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UsingAIcameras,theyfoundthatonly1%ofriverscause80%ofthepollution.Tostopthis,theyplacedsolar“Interceptors(拦截器)”intheseriverstocatchtheplastic.Nowtheyhavekept1/3oftheplasticwasteoutoftheocean.Thesystemclearsanareathesizeofafootballfieldevery5seconds.Eachmachinecollects1.4millionkilogramsofplasticinlessthan2hours.

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“Oncetheoceansarecleanagain,itcanbeanexcellentexample.

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”Slatsaidintheend.A．Itwillshowthatwecansolvebigproblemsthroughhardworkandcreativity.B．Thisexperiencepushedhimtofound(创立)theOceanCleanuplater.C．Itintroducedanewtypeoffishthatcaneatplasticwaste.D．However,thefirstdesigndidn’tworkasexpected.E．Andtheplasticisrecycledintonewproductslikesunglasses.F．Andthen,theystartedtostopmoreplasticfromenteringtheocean.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.Lookatthepictureontheright.Chinese________isagamefortwopeople.

A.knot B.chess C.opera D.kungfu7.Paper-cuttingismyfavorite.________ismoreinterestingthanit.A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything8.—ZhuYangzhuwas________withtheChinaYouthMayFourthMedalin2023.—Congratulations!HeistheprideofPeixian,Xuzhou.A.presented B.provided C.prepared D.promised9.Iwanttobeadoctorlikemyparents.Theyreally________theirpatients.A.hearabout B.talkabout C.careabout D.dreamabout10.Thosestudentsalwaysstudyandexercisetogether.Theyhaveaclose

witheachother.（）A.relationship B.scholarship C.imagination D.instruction11.—Lily,howisDaniel’splanforourclasstripgoingon?—I’mnotsure.It________becompleted.Isawhimworkingonitthismorning.A.maynot B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t12.We’dbetter________tosavewatertoliveagreenlife.A.watchlessTV B.choosepublictransport

C.recycleoldclothes D.takeshortershowers13.—Mygrandparentswillgivemearedpacketaftermygraduation!—Really?Iwonder________.A.howmuchmoneyhaveyougot

B.whatyouboughtwiththemoney

C.ifyouwillgiveittoyourparents

D.thatyouwilldealwiththemoney14.—Johnnevershowsoffortalksbig,buthehasdonatedalotofmoneytohisuniversity.—________.Heisapersonworthadmiring.A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

B.Practicemakesperfect

C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

D.Nopains,nogains15.—Ourcountryhasmadegreatachievementsinscienceandtechnology.—______.Weareproudofourcountry.A.You’rewelcome B.Exactly C.Nevermind D.Mypleasure三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。Onasunnysummerday,mysix-year-olddaughterHeidiwasplayinghappilyinthebackyard.Believingherglassboxwasasmallchair,shesatrightdownonit.

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,thejarbrokeintomanypieces.Heidilostherbalance(平衡)and

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.Whenshestoodup,wesawasmallbutdeepcutonher

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,andbloodwasrunningoutquickly.Werushedhertothehospitalatonceandtriedourbesttocalmherdown,

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shekeptcryingsoftlyallthetime.Whilewewerewaitingfor

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,Dr.Andersoncameover.Hewasverycalmandfriendly.TomakeHeidi

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,hetoldherasillyjokewhilechecking.Hesaidthecutonherlegwasprettydeepbutnottoobad.Withhiscomfort,Heidialmostdidn’t

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thetreatment,evenwhenthedoctorcleanedhercutupandcarefullyfixedit.Afterthat,Dr.Andersonleftforaminuteand

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withacleanrubberglove.Heblewituplikeaballoonandthendrewachickenfaceonit.Heidi

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andreachedout.Shelovedthetoysomuchthatsheplayedwithitoverthenextfewdays

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itfinallybroke.Twentyyearslater,whenweshared

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ataholidaydinner,Italkedaboutthatday:brokenglass,blood,longwait...ButHeidilookedatmein

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.Sheonlyrememberedthekindnessandthesillyglove—likeapleasantvisittoGrandpaAnderson,nota(n)

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.Maybechildrennaturallyrememberthe

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sideofthingsinsteadoftheterribleones,butmostofgrown-upshavelosttheabilityovertime.Irealizedthatthere’salwayssomethinggoodinlife,andthat’swhatweshouldpayattentionto.NowItrytolivethemomentandgetthroughthebadquickly.Iamalso

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todoctorslikeDr.Anderson,whosekindnesswillstayinchildren’sheartsforever.16.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Certainly D.Actually17.A.ranaway B.felldown C.showedup D.turnedaround18.A.leg B.arm C.face D.foot19.A.so B.or C.but D.although20.A.help B.truth C.signs D.decisions21.A.touched B.relaxed C.satisfied D.interested22.A.miss B.notice C.accept D.require23.A.rested B.waited C.stopped D.returned24.A.nodded B.shouted C.laughed D.recorded25.A.if B.when C.until D.unless26.A.plans B.dreams C.secrets D.memories27.A.pain B.fear C.anger D.surprise28.A.lesson B.mistake C.accident D.adventure29.A.warm B.quiet C.simple D.dangerous30.A.polite B.honest C.friendly D.thankful四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。ALastweek,ourschoolhelda“MismatchedSocksParty”.Everyoneneededtowearmismatchedsockstoschool!Ifeltabitnervousatfirst.Mismatchedsocksmademelooksodifferent.Whatifotherpeoplelaughedatme?ButitturnedoutthatIspentthedayveryhappily.Wesatontheplaygroundinacircleandshowedourspecialsockstoeachother.Wealsoreadabookaboutsocksintheclassroomwithourteacher.Striped,spotted,long,orshort...Notwosockslookedalike,buttheywereallbeautiful.Yousee,beingdifferentwasnotscaryatall!Justlikethesocks,everyoneisunique(独特的)intheirownway.OneuniquethingaboutmeisthatIhaveapairofespeciallybeautifuleyes!31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Mismatched”mean?A.matching B.notmatching C.clean D.warm32.Whydidthewriterfeelnervousatfirst?A.Shedidn’tlikehersocksatall.

B.Sheworriedthatotherswouldlaughatherstrangelook.

C.Shewasafraidtogototheplayground.

D.Shehadnospecialsockstowear.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Beingdifferentisnotscary.

B.Weshouldwearthesamesockseveryday.

C.Mismatchedsockslookugly.

D.Noonehasspecialthingsinlife.BThoughoceanscoverabout71%oftheEarth’ssurface,there’sstillalotwedon’tknowaboutthem.Onlyabout20%oftheseafloorhasbeenmapped,andtheremaining80%isstillasecrettous.Somescientistseventhinkthat91%ofseaanimalshaveyettobediscovered.Sowhydoweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea?Well,gettingtothosedepthsisverydifficultandrequireshightechnologythatsimplydidn’tcomeintobeingformostofhumanhistory.Thefirstnavigablesubmarine(可驾驶的潜水艇),forexample,wasbuiltin1620,anditcouldn’tgomorethanfivemetresbelowthesurface.Infact,foralongtimemanyscientistsdidn’teventhinkthattherecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550metresanddidn’tseemuchneedtoexplorethedeepsea.However,thischangedin1862whenlifewasdiscoveredasfardownas945metresbelowsealevelwiththehelpofadivingmachine.Tenyearslater,around4,700species(物种)unknownbeforefromtheoceanfloorwerediscovered.Sincethen,hightechnologyhasbeendevelopedtohelpexplorethedeepsea,includingsatellites.Butwhyisthedeep-seaexplorationstillsodifficult?Well,atgreaterdepthsitisfreezing.Everythingiscompletelydark,andthepressurecanbeover1,000timesgreaterthanthatonthesurface.Thoughwehavethesedifficulties,it’simportantthatweunderstandtheseas.TheyhelptocontroltheEarth’stemperatureandproducehalfoftheoxygen(O2)intheair.Theycanalsoprovideuswithinformationaboutclimatechange.Ourfuturedependsonlearningmoreaboutouroceans,anditispossibleforustoreallyunderstandwhatisongoingbelowthesurface.34.WhyaresomenumberslistedinParagraph1?A.Tointroducehowimportantoceansare.

B.Todiscusswhyseaanimalshaveyettobefoundout.

C.ToexplainthatoceanscoveralargeareaoftheEarth.

D.Toshowthatwehaveonlyalittleunderstandingofoceans.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Seaanimals. B.Theseas.

C.Thesatellites. D.Manyscientists.36.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.It’sdifficulttobuildanavigablesubmarine.

B.Theseashaveastronginfluenceonourfuture.

C.Theseashavenolivesatadepthof550meters.

D.Itiseasiertogointothedeepseathanwethink.37.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.HiddenTreasuresinDeepSea

B.UnlockedSecretsofDeepSea

C.TheimportanceofDeep-SeaExploration

D.ThepastofDeep-SeaExplorationCEarlier,onlyface-to-facecommunicationwaspossible,butwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,wecannowsendmessagesandemails,andmakevideocallsbyphoneandcomputer.Ithasbecomeeasierandmuchcheapertocommunicateorhaveaconversation.Wecaneasilycommunicatewithourlovedones,whetherthey’recloseorfaraway.Face-to-facecommunicationincludesdirectpersonalinteraction(互动).Bothpartiescanseeeachother’sbodylanguageandfacialexpressions,andunderstandthemeasily,leadingtomoreeffectivecommunication.Astudyhasshownthatinourday-to-daylifewhenweinteractwithsomeoneface-to-face,non-verbal(非言语的)communicationaccountsforabout93%.Inaddition,face-to-facecommunicationismoreeffectiveinbuildingtrustandmakingdeeperconnections.Butconsideringthelongdistanceandtimecost,face-to-facecommunicationmaynotbethebestchoice.Sothere,communicationtoolsliketelephonesarepreferred.Withouttelephoneconversations,someworkmaybedifficulttogetdoneintime.Conversationsvarydependingonwhatrelationshipyouhavewiththecaller.Forexample,theconversationswillbeinformalifyoutalktoyourclosefriendsorrelatives.Butifyouarehavingaprofessionaltelephoneconversation,thenitwillbeformal.Youmusthavealotofpracticeandconfidencetointeractwiththecaller.Telephoneconversationshavenonon-verbalcues(暗示),buttheyoffertheconvenienceofcommunicatingfromadistanceandatanytime.Also,astheycannotseeeachother,bothpartiescanspeakwithoutbeingunderpressure.So,whichdoyouprefer?38.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatmakescommunicationeasierandcheaper?A.Thegrowthofpopulation. B.Theimprovementofeducation.

C.Thedevelopmentoftechnology. D.Theincreaseofpeople’sincome.39.Whichofthefollowingaretheadvantagesofface-to-facecommunication?①Buildingtrust.

②Makingdeeperconnections.③Interactingdirectly.

④Communicatingfromadistance.A.①②④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①③④40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vary”meaninParagraph3?A.变化 B.支持 C.模仿 D.超过41.Whymaypeopleprefertelephonecommunicationforlong-distancecontact?A.Ithelpspeoplewatcheachother’sfacialexpressions.

B.Itcutsdownthecostoftimeandlong-distancetravel.

C.Itincludesrichnon-verbalcommunicationinformation.

D.Itmakesconversationsalwaysformalwithfamilymembers.D①GrainBuds,alsoknownasXiaoman,isoneofthetwenty-foursolartermsinChina.Inthe20thcentury,itoftenfellaroundtheendofMayeachyear,usuallyonMay20,21or22.Duringthisperiod,theweatherbecomesmuchwarmerandwetter.②ThenameXiaomanhasclearmeanings.“Xiao”meanslittle,and“Man”meansfull.Ittellsusthatthegrainsofsummercropsarebecomingfullbutnotyetripe(成熟的).Farmersneedtotakegoodcareofthefieldsatthistime.Theymustwaterthecropsintime,becausedryweathermayhurttheyounggrains.Theyalsoneedtopulloutweedsandprotectthecropsfrominsects.③TheweatherchangesalotaroundGrainBuds.Thetemperaturerisesquickly,andthereismorerainfall.Theairbecomeswetandwarm.Thisweatherisgreatforthegrowingofgrainsandvegetables.However,toomuchrainmayalsobringproblems.Farmershavetocleanweedsandtakeawayextrawaterinthefields.④ThereareseveraltraditionalcustomsconnectedwithGrainBuds.Inmanyfarmingareas,peopleholdactivitiestowishforgoodharvests.Theymakespecialfoodandshowtheirrespecttothefarmland.Insomeplaces,peopleeatfreshvegetablesandfruitstostayhealthyinthewetandhotweather.What’smore,duringGrainBuds,everythinggrowsfast,sopeopleholdsmallactivitiestoshowthankstonatureforitsgifts.⑤GrainBudscarriesthewisdomofancientChinesepeople.Theywatchedthesun,thestars,theweatherandthegrowthofplantscarefully,andthenmadethetwenty-foursolartermstoguidefarming.Theperiodalsoteachesusalesson:nopains,nogains.42.WhendidGrainBudsmostlycomeinthe20thcentury?A.AttheendofMay. B.InthemiddleofMay.

C.AtthebeginningofMay. D.AtthebeginningofJune.43.WhyistheweatherhelpfulforcropsduringGrainBuds?A.Itisdryandsunny. B.Itiscoolandwindy.

C.Itiswarmandwet. D.Itiscoldandrainy.44.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2refersto________.A.thenameXiaoman B.themeaningof“Man”

C.thesolarterm D.thegrainsofsummercrops45.Accordingtothefourthparagraph,whichofthefollowinggoesintheemptybox?

A.dofarmworkinthefields

B.watchthegrowthofplants

C.waterthecropsintime

D.holdsmallactivitiestothanknature五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。46.DreamofWinter,LoveAmongAsiaOnFebruary7th,2025,the9thAsianWinterGamesopenedinHarbin,China.Thethemeofthisyear’sGamesis“DreamofWinter,LoveAmongAsia”.Itwasanightfilledwithexcitementandhope,bringingtogetherathletesfromalloverAsia.Theopeningceremony(典礼)wasabeautifuldisplayoflightandice.Thestadiumwasdecoratedwithtraditionalicelanterns,whichareasymbolofHarbin’swinterculture.Athletesfrom34countriesandregionsmarchedin,eachteamshowingtheirprideandjoy.Theaudiencecheeredloudly,creatingawarmandwelcomingatmosphere.Oneofthemosttouchingmomentswasthelightingofthecauldron(火炬台).Ayounggirlholdingasmallicelanternwalkedontothestage.ShewasjoinedbyZhangHong,acelebratedspeedskater.Together,theylitthemaintorch.Theflamerosehigh,symbolizingtheshareddreamsandunityofallAsiannations.Theceremonyalsofeatured(以……为特色)wonderfulperformanceswithmusic,dance,andtechnology.ItshowedthespiritofwintersportsandtheculturalcharmofHarbin.TheaimsoftheGameswillnotonlybeacompetitionbutalsoacelebrationoffriendshipanddreamsamongAsianpeople.Thetheme“DreamofWinter,LoveAmongAsia”trulycapturesthespiritofthisevent.注：每题答案不超过6个词。(1)Whatwasthethemeofthe9thAsianWinterGames?______________________________________________(2)HowmanycountriesandregionstookpartintheGames?_____________________________________________(3)Wholitthemaintorch?_____________________________________________(4)Whatfeatureswereincludedintheperformancesattheceremony?_____________________________________________(5)HowwouldyoufeelifyoucouldwatchtheceremonyinthecityofHarbin?_____________________________________________六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.

smoothly;

highly;

attention;

create;appear;

satisfiedPerlerbeads,knownaspindou,

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andbecomepopularamongpeopleinChinanowadays.Youjustputcolorfulbeadsonapegboardcarefullyandrepeatsimplestepsto

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cutepatterns.Whenpeopleputbeadsinorder,theyneedtopayfull

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totheirwork.Peoplesayfinishingapieceofworkmakesthemfeel

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,especiallywhentheyrecreatepopularIPslikeMarioorPokémon.Sofar,peopleofallageshavethought

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ofthisactivity.(1)

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七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。48.Oraclebonescript(甲骨文)istheoldesttypeofChinesewriting.AIisthe

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(new)technologyweusetoday.Butrightnow,inAnyang,Henan,manyengineersareusingAI

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(study)thisoldwritingtype.LiBang,33,is

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AIscientistatAnyangNormalUniversity.Sofar,heandhisteammembers

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(build)aspecialonline“library”.Theyputpicturesoforaclebonesandlotsofbooksintothis“library”.TheywriteprogramstohelpAIlearntolookattheshapesofcharacters(文字)andfindinformationabout

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(they)inthe“library”.Whenpeoplewanttostudyanoraclebonecharacter,theyshowit

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thecomputer.AIwillfindsimilarcharactersandbooksaboutitinafew

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(second).Inthepast,thistookpeopleafewhoursorevenafewdays.“AIisagreathelperforpeoplewhostudyoraclebones,butitcan’ttaketheirplace,”Lisaid.AI

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(remember)thingsverywell,butitisn’tgoodatthinkingthingsover.Itcanhelpuslookforinformationaboutthecharacters,butitcan

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(hard)telluswhatthecharactersmean.

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AIisavaluablehelper,thefinalexplanationisstillinhumanhands.(1)

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八、