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2026年苏教版八年级下册英语期末学业检测卷(含答案可下载)
满分100分,考试时长90分钟第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)A)听下面5个句子,每个句子对应1幅图片,请选出与句子内容相符的图片,每个句子读两遍。1.A.图为游乐园过山车B.图为故宫博物院C.图为海边沙滩2.A.图为爱心捐款箱B.图为环保分类垃圾桶C.图为笔记本电脑3.A.图为熊猫B.图为丹顶鹤C.图为华南虎4.A.图为公交站牌B.图为国际空间站C.图为卡通人物小叮当5.A.图为正在跑步的运动员B.图为正在做饭的家庭主妇C.图为正在给学生上课的志愿者老师B)听下面几段对话,每段对话后有1个小题,请根据对话内容选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。6.Whathastheboydonesince2022?A.HehasjoinedtheEnvironmentClubB.HehaslearnedtoplaythepianoC.Hehaslivedinthenewtown7.Whydidn'tTomgotoschoolyesterday?A.BecausehecaughtabadcoldB.BecausehevisitedhisgrandparentsC.Becauseheattendedacharityshow8.Howlonghasthegirl'scousinbeenintheUK?A.For2yearsB.For3yearsC.For4years9.Whichprogramistheboywatchingnow?A.AcartoonB.AdocumentaryaboutwildanimalsC.Atalentshow10.Whatdoesthesignonthewallmean?A.NosmokingB.NoshoutingC.Notakingphotos听第11段对话,回答11-12小题11.Wherearethetwospeakersplanningtogothissummerholiday?A.ToHangzhouB.ToChengduC.ToXi'an12.Howwilltheygothere?A.Byhigh-speedtrainB.ByplaneC.Byself-driving听第12段对话,回答13-15小题13.Whatisthegirlgoingtodoforthecharity?A.SellheroldbooksB.PerformadanceC.Giveaspeech14.Whowillhelpthegirlpreparefortheactivity?A.HerclassmatesB.HerparentsC.Herteacher15.Whenwillthecharityactivitybeheld?A.ThisFridayafternoonB.ThisSaturdaymorningC.ThisSundayafternoonC)听下面一篇短文,请根据短文内容填空,每空一词,短文读两遍。Ourschoolheldacharityshowlastweek.Wewantedtoraisemoneyforthechildreninpoor16____areas.Theshowstartedat7p.m.andendedat9p.m.Manystudentsgavewonderful17____.Wegotmorethan8000yuanatlast.Themoneywillbeusedtobuildtwonew18____fortheprimaryschoolthere.Manystudentssaidtheywould19____workingasvolunteerstohelppeopleinneed.Theythinkit's20____todosomethingmeaningfulforothers.第二部分单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.-Haveyou____beentothenewamusementparknearyourhome?-No,Ihaven'thadtimetogotherethesedays.A.everB.alreadyC.neverD.yet22.Myfatherhasworkedasadoctorinthishospital____15yearsago.A.forB.sinceC.fromD.before23.Thelocalgovernmentmaderulestostopfactories____therivernearthetown.A.polluteB.topolluteC.pollutingD.polluted24.-Whereisyourcousin?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.-He____tothelibrarytoborrowsomebooksabouttravelling.A.goesB.hasbeenC.hasgoneD.isgoing25.You____finishthereportbefore5o'clockthisafternoon,orthemanagerwillbeangry.A.canB.mustC.mayD.might26.Itisverynecessary____ustolearnmoreknowledgeaboutenvironmentalprotection.A.forB.ofC.toD.with27.-Wouldyouliketogotothefilmfestivalwithmethisweekend?-I'dloveto,____Ihavetolookaftermylittlesisterathome.A.andB.soC.butD.or28.Thecharityshow____tohelpthedisabledchildreninthecitylastmonth.A.holdsB.isheldC.heldD.washeld29.-HowdoyouusuallycommunicatewithyourpenfriendinAustralia?-____sendingemailstoeachother.A.ByB.WithC.ForD.On30.Theboywas____tired____hefellasleepassoonashelaydownonthesofa.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to31.-Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Wherehaveyoubeen?-I____a7-daytriptoYunnanwithmyfamilylastmonth.A.tookB.takeC.havetakenD.willtake32.-Lookatthesignoverthere.Itsays"NoParking".-Oh,sorry.I____it.A.don'tnoticeB.didn'tnoticeC.haven'tnoticedD.won'tnotice33.____greatfunitistogohikingwithmyfriendsonasunnyspringmorning!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa34.-Couldyoutellme____?-Sure,it'sonthesecondflooroftheteachingbuilding.A.whereisthenewlibraryB.wherethenewlibraryisC.whenwillthenewlibraryopenD.whenthenewlibraryopens35.-I'mgoingtotakepartinthespeechcompetitiontomorrow.-____A.HaveagoodtimeB.That'sallrightC.GoodluckD.Congratulations第三部分完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastsummer,IworkedasavolunteerteacherinasmallvillageinthewestofChina.Thevillageisfarawayfrombigcities,andtheroadstherearenotwideenough.Atfirst,I36lifetherewasverydifficult.ThefirstweekIevencouldn'tgetusedtothe37there,thefoodtastedalittledifferentfromwhatIateinthecity.Theclassroomwasoldandtherewasnoheatinginwinter.Iwasworriedthestudentswouldfeelcoldinclassinwinter,38thelocalpeopletoldmetheywereallusedtothecoldweather.Thestudentswereallvery39andtheylistenedtomecarefullyineveryclass.ItaughtthemEnglishandtoldthemmanyinterestingstoriesabouttheoutsideworld.IalsotaughtthemtosingEnglish40togetherinclass.Istayedtherefortwomonths.BeforeIleft,manystudentsgavemetheir41works,suchaspapercranesandbeautifulpaintings.Onelittlegirlgavemeanote.Shewrote,"Thankyoufor42ussomuchnewknowledge.Wewillworkhardtogetoutofthemountainandseethebigworldoneday."Duringthetwomonths,Ialsolearntalotfromthestudents.Theytoldmetheyseldomhadnewstationery,43theytreasuredeverypencilandeveryexercisebookverymuch.Ithinkthetwomonths'special44isthebestgiftIhaveevergot.ItmakesmelearntovaluetheeasylifeIhadinthecity.Iwill45gobacktheretoseethechildrenduringthenextsummerholiday.36.A.thoughtB.advisedC.decidedD.hoped37.A.weatherB.environmentC.peopleD.tradition38.A.soB.becauseC.butD.or39.A.lazyB.shyC.hard-workingD.careless40.A.songsB.filmsC.novelsD.jokes41.A.newB.ownC.modernD.cheap42.A.learningB.helpingC.teachingD.giving43.A.ifB.soC.thoughD.but44.A.experienceB.tripC.examD.project45.A.neverB.seldomC.stillD.again第四部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AWelcometotheNanjingHistoryMuseum!Hereissomeinformationforyou.Openingtime:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday(closedonMonday)Ticketprice:30yuanforadults,freeforstudentsunder18yearsoldRules:Don'ttakephotosinsidetheexhibitionhall.Don'tmakeloudnoise.Don'ttouchtheexhibits.YoucantaketheNo.27busorNo.34undergroundtogetthere.46.WhencanyougototheNanjingHistoryMuseum?A.At10a.m.onMondayB.At3p.m.onWednesdayC.At6p.m.onSaturdayD.At8a.m.onSunday47.Ifa16-year-oldstudentgoestothemuseumwithhisparents,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.30yuanB.60yuanC.90yuanD.120yuan48.Whichofthefollowingactionsisallowedinthemuseum?A.TakingphotosoftheoldpaintingsB.TalkingloudlywithfriendsC.TouchingtheancientcupsonshowD.VisitingthemuseumbyundergroundBNowmoreandmorecitiesinChinaarecarryingoutgarbage-sortingrules.Peopleneedtoputdifferentkindsofgarbageintodifferentcolouredbins.Usually,bluebinsareforrecyclablewastelikepaperandbottles,greenbinsareforkitchenwaste,redbinsareforharmfulwastelikebrokenbatteries,andblackbinsareforotherwaste.Manypeoplefindithardtorememberdifferentrulesatfirst,butafterafewweeks,mostofthemcangetusedtothenewhabit.Garbagesortingcanhelpusreducepollutionandsaveresources,anditcanalsomakeourcitymuchcleanerandmorebeautiful.49.Whichbinshouldyouputtheleftoverfoodfromdinnerinto?A.BluebinB.GreenbinC.RedbinD.Blackbin50.Whatistheharmfulwaste?A.EmptyglassbottleB.UsednewspaperC.OldbrokenbatteryD.Bananapeel51.Whatistheadvantageofgarbagesortingaccordingtothepassage?A.ItcanhelpsaveresourcesB.ItcanmakepeoplespendmoretimeathomeC.ItcanmakefoodtastebetterD.Itcanhelppeoplemakemoremoney52.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.HowtomakegarbageB.TheimportanceofgarbagesortingC.DifferentkindsofcitiesinChinaD.ThehistoryofgarbageCZhangLeiisa38-year-oldvolunteerwhoworksattheYanchengWetlandNatureReserveformorethan10years.Everyday,hewalksaroundthewetlandtowatchoverthered-crownedcraneslivingthere.WhenZhangLeiwasachild,hesawadocumentaryaboutred-crownedcranesonTV,andhefellinlovewiththesebeautifulbirdsatonce.Afterhefinishedcollege,hechosetoworkatthewetlandreserveinsteadoffindingagoodjobinbigcities.Atfirst,manyofhisfriendsthoughthewascrazytogiveupthecomfortablecitylife.ButZhangLeineverregretshischoice."Thewetlandisthehomefortheserarebirds,andIhavethedutytoprotectitwell.WhenIseemoreandmorered-crownedcranescometolivehereeveryyear,Ifeelallmyhardworkisworthit,"ZhangLeisaid.NowZhangLeihassetupasmallsciencehallinthereserve.Heinviteschildrenfromnearbyschoolstocomeandlearnknowledgeaboutwildanimalprotection.Hehopesmoreandmorepeoplecanjoinhimtoprotectthewetlandandthewildanimals.53.HowlonghasZhangLeiworkedinthewetlandreserve?A.For8yearsB.Formorethan10yearsC.For15yearsD.For20years54.WhatmadeZhangLeifallinlovewithred-crownedcranes?A.AdocumentaryhesawwhenhewasachildB.AtriptothewetlandwhenhewasyoungC.AbookaboutwildanimalshereadincollegeD.Atalkgivenbyabiologyteacher55.WhydidZhangLeisetupthesciencehall?A.TomakemoremoneyforhisfamilyB.ToattractmoretouriststovisitthewetlandC.ToletmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimalsD.Tokeepthered-crownedcranesinthehallinwinter56.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribeZhangLei?A.HumorousB.Hard-workingandresponsibleC.CarelessD.FunnyDMy10-daytriptoThailandlastwinterwasverywonderful.Ivisitedmanyfamousplacesofinterest,trieddifferentkindsoftastylocalfood,andtooklotsofbeautifulphotos.Thepeopletherewereallveryfriendlytovisitors.ThemostinterestingthingIdidwastodiveinthesea.Isawmanydifferentkindsofcolourfulfishandbeautifulcoralunderthewater.Iwillneverforgetthisspecialtrip.57.HowlongdidthewriterstayinThailand?A.For7daysB.For10daysC.For12daysD.For15days58.Whatisthemostinterestingthingthewriterdidduringthetrip?A.TastinglocalfoodB.VisitingplacesofinterestC.DivingintheseaD.Talkingwithlocalpeople59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothediary?A.ThewriterwenttoThailandlastsummerB.ThewritertookmanybeautifulphotosC.ThelocalpeoplewereveryfriendlyD.Thewriterthinksthetripiswonderful60.Whatcanweknowfromthispassage?A.ThewriterhasnevergoneabroadbeforeB.ThewriterenjoyedthetripalotC.ThailandisacountryinAfricaD.ThewriterwillnevergotoThailandagain第五部分词汇运用(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)A)根据句意和首字母提示写出句中所缺单词。61.Theairp______inthecityisbecominglessandlessseriousnowbecauseofthenewrules.62.Theyoungi______fromthelocalTVstationisinterviewingthefamousscientistnow.63.Theboyhasagoodk______ofcomputerscience,sohecansolvemanycomputerproblemsforus.B)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。64.It's______(possible)forustofinishsuchadifficultworkinjustonehour.Weneedmoretime.65.Theboy'sdreamistobea______(write)whenhegrowsup.66.Weallthinkit'sveryimportanttoprotectthe______(nature)worldaroundus.67.Manystudentsinourclassaretryingtodonatetheir______(pocket)moneytothepoorchildren.68.It'snotpolitetoaska______(strange)abouthispersonalinformation.第六部分句子翻译(共5小题,每小题1.4分,满分7分)69.我自从去年就加入了学校的环保俱乐部。70.他们已经决定下周日去参观当地的博物馆。71.对我们来说,多锻炼保持健康是很有必要的。72.过去的几年里,我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。73.这个慈善演出的目的是为那些生病的孩子筹钱。第七部分书面表达(满分10分)请你根据以下提示,以"MyUnforgettableVolunteerActivity"为题写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍你上周六参加的一次环保志愿活动的情况,内容包括:1.活动地点:城市公园2.活动内容:捡垃圾,给游客分发环保宣传单,告诉大家不要踩踏草坪
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