江苏徐州市2026年中考英语靶向诀胜卷（二）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页江苏徐州市2026年中考英语靶向诀胜卷（二）一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Beidou:China’sGlobalNavigationAchievement(北斗：中国的全球导航成就)Thirtyyearsago,Chinastartedtobuilditsownnavigationsatellitesystem,Beidou.Thename“Beidou”carriesthewisdomofancientChineseastronomy.

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,whicharetheguidinglightforpeoplearoundtheworld.In1994,ChinabeganmakingtheBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS).Beforethat,Chinareliedonforeignnavigationsystems.

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.Afterover20yearsofhardwork,Beidouhascompletedtheglobalnetworksofar.

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.ThisachievementplacedChinaamongthegroupofcountrieswiththeirownglobalnavigationnetwork.TheUS,RussiaandtheEuropeanUnionaretheotherthree.

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.Althoughthere’snosignalortheInternet,Beidoucanalsoreceiveyourtextssuccessfully.Forexample,youcanuseittosendmessagestoothersinadeepmountain.TheBeidousystemhasplayedanimportantroleindisasterpreventionandresponse(防震救灾).TheBDSevenprovidesinformationforfarmers,whichmakesfarmingsmarter.

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.A．Sincethen,BeidouhasbecomeakeypartofChina’sspaceindustryB．It’salotsaferthanbeforeC．TheseexamplesshowhowusefulBeidouisindifferentsituationsD．BeidoudoesnotjustshowwhereyouareE．IttookitsnamefromtheBigDipperstarsF．ThedevelopmentofBeidoushowsChina’sprogressinscienceandtechnology

1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.LakeParkis________ofMoonlightMiddleSchool.

A.south-east B.north-east C.south-west D.north-west7.It’sawise________tochecktheweatherreportbeforegoinghiking.A.choice B.chance C.change D.challenge8.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto________thegoodsentencesinthepassage.A.turndown B.writedown C.putdown D.takedown9.—Excuseme,sir.Smoking________inthelibrary.

—Oh,I’msorry.Iwon’tdoitagain.A.isn’tallowed B.didn’tallow C.hasn’tallowed D.wasn’tallowed10.—________isitfromyourhometothenewlibrary?—It’sabout15minutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howsoon11.Jackisvery________.Healwaysshareshistoyswithhisyoungerbrother.A.honest B.generous C.brave D.serious12.Tofindthetreasure,youshouldswim________abigriverandthengetthroughtheforest.A.across B.through C.past D.below13.—Whatadifficultquestion!ButI'msure______canfindouttheanswer.

—Ithinkso.MaybeJimcan.A.someone B.anyone C.noone D.everyone14.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.It’snexttothecitylibrary.A.howcanIgettotheHistoryMuseum

B.wheretheHistoryMuseumis

C.howtogettotheHistoryMuseum

D.wheretheHistoryMuseumwas15.—I’mafraidIcan’tgotoyourparty.Ihaveamathtesttomorrow.—________.Maybenexttime.A.Goodidea B.Soundsgreat C.Whatapity D.Noproblem三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。Theglobaltrend“BecomingChinese”hasbecomepopularonsocialmedia.ItstartedwithafunnyTikTokvideofromaChineseAmericancreator.Millionsofusersaroundtheworldarenow

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insomeChinesedailyhabits—drinkingwarmwater,cookingporridge,wearinghomeslippers,soakinggojiberries(泡枸杞),andpracticingBaduanjin(akindofexercise).Theyevenjokethattheyare“turningChinese”.Thevideosoonbecamepopularand

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millionsoflikesandshares.Thistrendisnotaboutchangingone’snationality,itisaboutlovingahealthyandrelaxed

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.Manyhealth-focusedcreatorsintheUS

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thesehabits.OneAmericanbloggersaidwarmwater

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herstomachproblem,whileanothersharedthatBaduanjinhelpedhersleepbetter.Thesehabitsaresimple,low-cost,and

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tokeep,sotheyattractpeoplewhoaretiredofbusymodernlife.Foreignusershavetheirown

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of

“BecomingChinese.”Theyseedrinkingwarmwaterasawaytoliveslowly,andsoakinggojiberriesasawayto

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healthproblemsearly—justliketheChinesesaying,“Preventionisbetterthan

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.”Evenwearingslippersathomehelpsthemkeepoutside

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awayfromtheirprivatelife.ThetrendalsoshowsChina’sgrowingsoftpower.Inthepast,theworldmainlyknewChinafromitspandasandtheGreatWall.Now,peoplearelearningabouta(n)

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China—withsmarttools,easyonlinepayments,andusefuldailywisdom.A2025reportsaysChina’ssoftpowerrankhas

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tosecondplaceintheworld,passingtheUKforthefirsttime.Behindthetrendisa

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wishforhealthandbalance.Culturalexchangedoesnotalwayshavetobebig,smalldailyhabitscanalsobringcountriescloser.“BecomingChinese”isagoodexampleof

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civilizationscanlearnfromeachother.Itshowsthatgoodlifestylesandpositivevalueshaveno

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.16.A.interested B.surprised C.amazed D.bored17.A.missed B.wasted C.refused D.gained18.A.hobby B.lifestyle C.job D.school19.A.dislike B.doubt C.forget D.praise20.A.worsened B.caused C.relieved D.noticed21.A.hard B.easy C.expensive D.boring22.A.understandings B.memories C.fears D.complaints23.A.solve B.ignore C.hide D.protect24.A.treatment B.protection C.discussion D.introduction25.A.stress B.comfort C.danger D.trouble26.A.traditional B.ancient C.modern D.mysterious27.A.dropped B.climbed C.fell D.remained28.A.general B.strange C.secret D.personal29.A.when B.where C.how D.why30.A.reasons B.boundaries C.rules D.laws四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。ARecently,theweatherinChongqinghasbeenchangingquickly.It’seasyforustocatchacoldorgettheflubecauseofviruses(病毒).Hereishowvirusesgetintoourbodiesandmakeusill.

Virus

HealthyCell

CellwithVirus

→

→________

→________

→________Virusesusuallygetinthroughthenoseandthemouth.Virusesgetintohealthycells.Cellswithviruseswillmakethousandsofnewvirusesandtheywillgetintomorehealthycells.Webegintofeelill.Wemayspreadsomeviruseslikethefluvirusthroughacough.31.Howdovirusesusuallygetintoourbodies?A.Throughtheeyes. B.Throughtheears.

C.Throughthenoseandthemouth. D.Throughtheskin.32.Whatistherightorder?①

②③

④

A.④②③ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.④①②33.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducethetypesofviruses.

B.TotellushowtokeephealthyinChongqing.

C.Toexplainhowvirusesmakeusill.

D.Toshowtheimportanceofprotectingcells.BAccordingtoanoldChineselegend,horsesinancienttimeshadwingsandwerecalled“HeavenlyHorses”.Theycouldrunonland,swiminwater,andevenflyinthesky.Theywereverypowerfulandmagical.Later,theHeavenlyHorsebecametheJadeEmperor’sfavoriteridinganimal.Itgrewproudandarrogant(傲慢的).Oneday,itrushedintotheDragonPalaceandkickedasacredturtle(神龟)todeath.TheJadeEmperorwasveryangry.Hecutoffthehorse’swingsandtrappeditunderMountKunlunforthreehundredyears.Overtwohundredyearslater,agreatancestor(始祖)ofhumanspassedbythemountain.Heheardahorsecallingforhelpfrominside.Thehorsepromised,“Ifyousaveme,Iwillserveyouforever.”Theancestorsawapeachtreeonthemountain.Itsrootshadpinnedthehorsedown.Hecutdownthetreeandsetthehorsefree.Fromthenon,horsesbecameclosefriendsofhumans.Theyhelpedpeoplefarmandfightinwars,achievingmanygreatthings.Seeingthehorse’scontributionsandchange,theJadeEmperorfinallyincludeditintheChineseanimalsigns.Itiscalledthe“HorseofNoon”.34.WhatcouldtheHeavenlyHorsedoatthebeginning?A.Onlyrunonland. B.Onlyswiminwater.

C.Onlyflyinthesky. D.Run,swimandfly.35.WhywastheHeavenlyHorsepunishedbytheJadeEmperor?A.Itstolefood. B.Itkilledasacredturtle.

C.Itranaway. D.Itdidnotlisten.36.HowlonghadthehorsebeentrappedunderMountKunlunwhenitwasrescued?A.Forexactlythreehundredyears. B.Formorethantwohundredyears.

C.Foronlyonehundredyears. D.Formorethanthreehundredyears37.WhosavedthehorseunderMountKunlun?A.TheJadeEmperor. B.Agod.

C.Adragon. D.Ahumanancestor.CSayramLake(赛里木湖)isabeautifulmountainlakeinXinjiang,China.ItliesintheTianshanMountainsinthenorthwest.Ithasalovelynickname,“thelasttearoftheAtlantic”,foritisthefinaldestination(终点)ofthewarmandwetairfromtheAtlanticOcean.SayramLakeisarealtreatfortheeyes,whereyoucanseesnowmountains,grasslands,forests,andthebrightbluelakeallinoneview.Thescenerychangesbeautifullywiththeseasons.Thegrasslandscomealivewithflowersinspring.Insummer,thelakelooksitsdeepestblue.Theforestsputonashowofgoldenandredcoloursbyautumn.Andifyouvisitthelakeinwinter,youwillwalkintoawonderlandoficeandsnowwithamazingsights.Thereareseveralgreatplacestovisit.NeartheeastgateisMoonBay,whichisshapedlikeamoon.Itisaperfectplacetowatchthesunset.ForafantasticfullviewofthelakeandtheGuozigouBridge,youcanclimbtoSongshutou.AnothergreatplaceisQinshuiBeach,whereyoucanoftenseeswansandsometimeseveninteractwiththem.Forthebestexperience,goonaself-drivetour.Itisagoodwaytoexploretheviewaroundthelakefreely.Youcanalsotakethescenicarea’ssightseeingbus.Ifyouareacyclinglover,ridingabikeisanothergreatwaytoenjoythelake.Besidesthewonderfulnaturalscenery,someactivitiesareheldinSayramLakeeveryyear,suchasthefamousNaadamFestival.Theseeventsletpeopleexperiencelocalcultureandtraditions.38.WhydoesSayramLakegetsuchanickname?A.Ithasasadandmovingstory.

B.ItisthelaststopforAtlanticair.

C.Itsshapeisthatofafallingtear.

D.Itswaterisassaltyastheocean.39.Whichseasonisthebesttoseecolourfulforestsaroundthelake?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.40.WhichofthefollowingaboutSongshutouisTRUE?A.Visitorstherecanseethewholelake.

B.Manyswansgatherandplaythere.

C.Itistheclosestspottotheeastgate.

D.ItisthelowestplaceinGuozigou.41.Whatisthemainpurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Tocomparedifferentfestivals. B.Toexplainthebesttimetovisit.

C.Todescribethenaturalscenery. D.Tointroduceculturalactivities.D(OneOctoberafternoon,AnnewelcomedherbestfriendDianatoGreenGablesforafternoontea.)SceneOneBeforegoingout,MarillaremindedherdaughterAnne,“Theraspberrycordial(树莓果汁)isonthekitchentable.Becarefulanddon’ttakethewrongbottle.”“Iwon’t,”Anneanswered.ShewantedeverythingtobeperfectforDiana.Onthekitchentablestoodabottlefilledwithabrightreddrink.Itlookedjustlikeraspberrycordial,soAnnepoureditintoDiana’sglasswithoutthinkingtwice.Dianadrankoneglass,thenanother.Innotime,herfaceturnedred.Shebegantolaughloudlyandcouldhardlystand.Annegrewworried,butshestilldidn’tknowwhathadgonewrong.SceneTwoNotlongafter,MrsBarry,Diana’smother,learnedwhatherdaughterhaddrunk.ShehurriedtoGreenGables,herfacefullofanger.“Whatdrinkdidyougivemydaughter?Thatwasnotraspberrycordial!”shecried.Marillacheckedthebottle.“Itiscurrantwine(酒),”shesaid,totallyamazed!MrsBarryturnedtoAnne.“Dianaisnotallowedtocomehereagain!”Annestoodtheresilently,feelingsorryandheartbroken.SceneThreeSeveraldayslater,DianaranintoGreenGables.“Oh,Anne,docomequick!MinnieMayisawfullysick.FatherandMotherareaway.Idon’tknowwhattodo!”Diana’svoiceshookandtearsrolleddownherface.Annedidn’twasteamomentandwentwithheratonce.SceneFourRememberingwhatshehadlearnedwhilecaringforsickchildreninhospitalbefore,Annestayedcalmandworkedpatientlyallnightuntiladoctorfinallyarrived.MinnieMayfeltmuchbetter.Thenextday,MrsBarrywenttoGreenGableswithsomefreshflowersforAnne.“Anne,”shesmiledandsaidgently,“I’mtrulysorry.Ishouldn’thavekeptyouandDianaapart.Isupposedyoumighthurther,butnowIrealizeyouneverwould.Ifit’sallrightwithyou,Dianamayvisityouagain.”Annesaidnothing,buthereyesshonesoftly.Shehadmadeacarelessmistake,butfromitshelearnedthetruemeaningoffriendship.—AdaptedfromAnneofGreenGables42.WhydidAnnegiveDianathewrongdrinkduringteatime?A.Annedidn’trememberMarilla’swords.

B.Thewrongdrinklookedlikeraspberrycordial.

C.Dianaaskedforanotherdrinkatthetable

D.Annetookthebottlefromthewrongtable.43.Accordingtothestory,whicheventmadethingsstarttogetbetter?A. B.

C. D.44.HowdoesMrsBarry’sviewofAnnechange?A.Fromtrusttofear. B.Fromfeartorelief.

C.Fromangertothankfulness. D.Fromregrettoanger.45.Whatdoesthestorymainlyshowaboutfriendship?A.Truefriendsarealwaysthereforyourbrightestmoments.

B.Goodfriendshipgrowsfromcommoninterestsandhobbies.

C.Troubledoesn’tbreaktruefriendshipbutmakesitstronger.

D.Truefriendshipcanmakegrowingoldermuchlesslonely.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。46.China’sHigh-SpeedRail:AWorldLeaderOnDecember26th,theFuxingsmartEMUtrainC9309leftYan’anStation.ThismarkedtheopeningoftheXi’an-Yan’anHigh-SpeedRailway(HSR).Now,China’sHSRnetworkisover50,000kilometerslong.Itisagreatmilestonethathaschangedpeople’stravelways.Yan’an,afamousoldrevolutionarybase(革命圣地),hasnowenteredtheHSRage.ThisHSRnetworkformsan“eightverticalandeighthorizontal”grid(八纵八横).ItconnectscitiesalloverChinalikeabigweb.Ithasgreatlyinfluencedpeople’slives.Now,500kilometerscanbecoveredinoneortwohours,1,000kilometersinaboutfourhours,andeven2,000kilometersinasingleday.Theancientdreamof“travelingathousandmilesinaday”hascometrue.HSRisfast,convenient,andsmooth.Everyday,HSRtrainscancarryabout16millionpassengers.That’sasbigasaverylargecity!Currently,HSRserves97%ofChinesecitieswithover500,000people.China’sHSRsuccessisworld-famous.Ithasthelongestnetworkglobally,longerthanallothercountriescombined.Itstechnology,fromHarmonytoFuxingtrains,isamongthebest.Foreignvisitorsoftencallita“technologywonder”.HSRnotonlymovespeoplebutalsohelpsareasgrow,supportsgreentravel,andmakeslifebetter.注：每题答案不超过八个单词。(1)WhendidtheXi’an-Yan’anHigh-SpeedRailwayopen?_____________________________________________________(2)Whatdoyouthinkof“eightverticalandeighthorizontal”?______________________________________________________(3)Howfarcanyoutravelinaboutfourhoursbyhigh-speedrail?_____________________________________________________(4)HowmanypassengerscanHSRcarrydaily?______________________________________________________(5)WhatistheextravalueofChina’sHSRbesidescarryingpassengers?_____________________________________________________六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。47.

mouse

herself

anymore

weighed

learnt

firstWhenXiWangwasborn,she

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just100gramsandlookedlikeawhite

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.Atfourmonthsold,sheweighedabouteightkilogramsandstartedtogooutsideforthe

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time.Eightmonthslater,shewasnotasmallbaby

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andweighedover35kilograms.Inthebeginning,XiWangdrankhermother’smilk.Whenshewassixmonthsold,shebegantoeatbamboo.Whenshewas20monthsold,shelearnttolookafter

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.(1)

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七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。48.OnNewYear’sEve,alsocalledChineseNewYear’sEve,stayinguplate,knownas“shousui”,isacherishedtraditionacrossChina.People

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(practice)itforcenturies,expressinghopetokeepawayevilspiritsandwelcome

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safenewyear.Familiesgathertogetherforabigdinner,

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(chat)happily,watchingtheSpringFestivalGala,andwaitingforthe

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(arrive)ofthenewyear.Thenightisfilled

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warmthandjoy,whichmakeseverymomentunforgettable.Anotherimportantpartofthisspecialnightisgivingredpackets,or“yasuiqian”.Eldersusuallygiveredpacketsto

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(child),wishingthemgoodhealth,goodluckand

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(grow)throughouttheyear.Themoneyinsideisnotjustagift;itcarriesloveandbestwishesfromtheoldergeneration.Childrenoftenreceivethemwithgreatexcitement,regardingtheredpacketsasthemost

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(expect)surpriseonNewYear’sEve.Thistraditionconnectsgenerationsandpassesdownthedeepmeaningoffamilylove.Astheclock

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(strike)midnight,fireworkslightupthesky,andpeoplecheerforthebrand-newyear.Shousuiandyasuiqianaremorethanoldcustoms;theyarethemostbeautifulpartsofChineseculture,treasuredandcelebratedbyeveryChineseheart.Itisthesewarmtraditions

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maketheSpringFestivalsospecial.(1)

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