江苏南京联合体2025-2026学年度第二学期期末练习卷七年级英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页江苏南京联合体2025—2026学年度第二学期期末练习卷七年级英语一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。AltayisabeautifulplaceinXinjiang.IthasbecomeahottouristspotbecauseoftheTVshowTotheWonder.

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fantasticviewsitshowstous!Wecanseesnow-coveredmountains,clearlakesandquietoldvillageseverywhere.People

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enjoywalkingandtakingphotosinthisamazingland.Altayhashadnaturalbeautyforthousandsofyears,buttravellingwasnoteasyinthepast.Because

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couldfindcomfortablehotelsorfasttrafficbefore.Tomaketheplacebetter,localpeopletriedtheirbest

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localtourism.Theweatherchangesalotindifferentseasons.Winterhereiscoldandquiet.Ifvisitorscomealone,theymayfeel

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oncoldwindynights.Butnow,moreroadsandhotelsarebuilt.Altaywelcomesvisitorsfromallovertheworldallyearround.TheAlpsaregreatandbeautifulmountains

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thecentralandsouthernpartsofSwitzerland.TheyareoneofthemostfamousmountainareasinEurope,withwonderfulsnow-cappedpeaks,quietgreenvalleysandclearbluelakes.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldcometoenjoytheamazingscenery.Theycomeheretorelaxand

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themselvesupandrelieve(解脱)themselvesfromthebusydailylife.Peoplelovetoskionthesoftsnowinwinterandhikethroughthegreenforestsinsummer.Aroundthemountains,therearelotsofpeacefullakes.Thewaterissocleanthatwecaneasilyseesmallfishswimmingslowlynearthewater

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.Youwillseequitedifferentandbeautifulviews

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youvisittheAlpsindifferentseasons.Springbringscolourfulflowers,summerhasgreentrees,autumnisfullofgoldenleavesandwinteriscoveredwithwhitesnow.Yearsago,manytravellers

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warmandunforgettablememoriesinthiswonderfulnaturalplace.Itisreallyagreatgiftforallnaturelovers.1.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howan2.A.could B.must C.need D.can3.A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.everyone4.A.support B.supporting C.tosupport D.supported5.A.excited B.afraid C.glad D.tired6.A.in B.above C.over D.under7.A.wake B.put C.cheer D.give8.A.level B.wave C.surface D.area9.A.because B.if C.so D.till10.A.create B.creates C.created D.arecreating二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Youareonacampingtripwithyourfamilyinthewild(野外).It'sstartingtogetdark.Yourparentsaskyoutofindsomedry

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.Theyneedtostartacampfire.Yougetintotheforestandfindanopenspace.Sticksareallovertheground.Yougatheralotandstarttogoback.Butwhichway?"Thepathmustbehere

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,"yousaytoyourself."Whycan'tIfindit?"You'reworriedandafraid.Ashiver(战栗)runs

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yourbody.Whatwouldhappenifyougotlost?Wouldyouhavetheskillsto

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?Howcanyouprepareyourself?Shelter(庇护所)&FoodAlwaysremembertocarry

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withyou.Putthemintoyourpocket.Thesedriedfruitandenergybarscankeepyouliving

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.Thentrytotakeaplasticsheet(塑料防水布)withyouifyoucan.You'llsoonfindout

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.Insummer,theplasticsheetcankeepyoufromtherain.Andinwinter,itcanprotectyoufromcoldandwind.

WildAnimalsMostwildanimalsarenotdangerous.Largeanimals,suchaswolves,seldomcomenearpeople.Butbesureto

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foodupinatree,awayfromyourshelter,sotheselargeanimalscan'treachit.Smalleranimalsareabiggerworry.Youmaygethurtbyasnake.Youshouldbevery

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ifsnakescomeclosetoyourshelter.Alwayscheckyourclothesbeforeyougotosleepandgetup.Remember,peoplewillbe

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foryou!Ifyouarelostinaforest,justmakesureyoutakethetips,andeverythingwillbeOK!11.A.corn B.wood C.sand D.food12.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere13.A.inside B.towards C.through D.over14.A.spread B.touch C.fight D.survive15.A.snacks B.clothes C.shoes D.drinks16.A.well B.longer C.forever D.together17.A.where B.what C.why D.who18.A.give B.pick C.add D.hang19.A.careful B.surprised C.unhappy D.relaxed20.A.waiting B.looking C.cheering D.caring三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A

KiwiKiwiisaspecialbirdfromNewZealand.Itcannotfly.Ithassmallwingsandnotail.Ithasalongbeaktofindfood.Itisasbigasachicken.Peoplecallit“kiwi”becauseitmakesthesound“keee-weee”.ProboscisMonkeyProboscismonkeysliveinSoutheastAsia.Theyhaveverybigandlongnoses,likeeggplants.Whentheyarehappyorexcited,theyshaketheirnoses.Theyaregoodatswimmingandclimbingtrees.PangolinPangolinsaretheonlymammalswithhardscales(鳞片).Theirscalesarelikeourfingernails.Whentheyarescared,theyrollintoaballtokeepsafe.Theyeatantsandtermites.21.Whyisthebirdcalled“kiwi”?A.BecauseitlivesinNewZealand. B.Becauseithasalongbeak.

C.Becauseitmakesaspecialsound. D.Becauseitcannotflyhigh.22.Whatdopangolinsdowhentheyareafraid?A.Theyrollintoaball. B.Theyshaketheirnoses.

C.Theyflyawayquickly. D.Theyswimintodeepwater.23.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Amagazine. B.Astorybook. C.Anotice. D.Ahistorybook.BTheUnitedNations(UN)hassetMarch21,2025,asthefirstyearlyWorldDayforGlaciers(冰川)toaskeveryonetohelpsaveglaciers.Glaciersarenotjustimportantfortheland.Thewaterfromglaciersisalsogoodforriversandseas.Insomeplaces,glaciersgivewatertopeopleandanimals.TheyhelpkeepEarth’stemperatureconstant(恒温).Theyalsohold70%ofEarth’scleanwater.However,climatechangeismakingproblemsforglaciers.Manyglaciersaredisappearing(消失).Therewillbelesswaterforpeopletodrinkandfarm.Itisalsobadforanimalsandplants.Todealwiththeproblem,Chinaisusingsmartideastoslowdownglaciermelting(融化),UNESCOsaid.Oneideaistousespecialglacierblankets(毯子)toslowmelting.AtDaguGlacier,theseblanketscovered500㎡andslowedmeltingby34%(2020–2021).InXinjiang’sGlacierNo.1,thinnerblanketsworkedevenbetter,cuttingsummermeltingbyupto70%.Theblanketsblocksunlighttoprotecttheice.Scientistsalsocreateartificialsnow(人造雪)tohelpglaciersstaycoolerandmeltmoreslowly.InAprilandMay2023,scientistsdidthisintheBailangheGlacier.Theglaciergrew5.9percentbigger.Scientistsusespecialdevices(设备)towatchglaciers.Thishelpsscientistsknowhowglaciersarechanging.Bystudyingthenumbers,scientistscanfindbetterwaystoprotectglaciers.24.Whyareglaciersimportantaccordingtothepassage?①Theyareimportanttoriversandseas.

②Theycover70%oftheEarth’ssurface.③Climatechangemakesproblemsforthem.

④Theyofferfreshwatertopeopleandanimals.A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④25.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“block”inParagraph4?A.stop B.choose C.mix D.change26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.UNcreatesWorldDayforglaciers

B.Climatechangeisdestroyingglaciers

C.ProtectingglacierstosaveourEarth

D.UsingblanketsandsnowonglaciersCItwasstillonlyalittleafter7o’clock;theSunwaspale,andtheairwascool.Themorningsmelleddelicious.Afteradifficultwalk,Samfinallysatdownbythepool,putawayhiscompass(指南针)andliftedhisfieldglasses.Theretheyare!Themotherswanwasonlyafewfeetaway.Shewassittingveryclose,notmoving.Thefatherswanwasnearby.Bothbirdswerelisteningandwaiting.BothbirdssawSam,buttheythoughtitdidn’tmatter.Samstayedwiththesetwogreatbirdsinthewild,justlikeoldfriends.Thatmadehimreallyhappy.Inthemorning,whentheSunwasupinthesky,Samlookedatthenestwiththeglassesagain.Atlast,hesawasmallheadpushingthroughthemother’sfeathers,theheadofababyswan.Thebabyclimbedoutofthenest.Ithadagreyheadandneck,withsoftfinefeathers.Soonanotherbabyappeared.Thenanother.Thenthefirstonewalkedhiswaydownintohismother’sfeathersagainforwarmth.Thenonetriedtoclimbuphismother’sback,butherfeatherswerewet,andhefelloff.Themotherswanjustsatandsat,enjoyingherbabies,watchingthemusetheirlegs.Oneofthebabyswans,morebravethantheothers,climbedoutofthenestandwalkedaroundontheshore(岸边)oftheisland.Whenthishappened,themotherswanstoodup.Itwastimeforhertoleadherchildrentothewater.Thebabyswansdidastheirmotherdidandsoonfounditeasytoswim.“One,two,three,four,five,”Samcounted.“One,two,three,four,five.Fivebabies,justassureasIamalive!Thisismyluckyday.”Thefatherswan,whenhesawhischildreninthewater,feltlikeheshouldactlikeafather.Hebeganbymakingaspeech.—AdaptedfromTheTrumpetoftheSwanbyE.B．White27.Whatdoesthewriterwantthereaderstofeelbysaying“Themorningsmelleddelicious.”?A.Cold. B.Enjoyable. C.Ordinary. D.Strange.28.WhydidSamthinkitwashisluckyday?A.Helearnedhowtoswim.

B.Hehelpedtheswansbuildthenest.

C.Hecaughtfivelittleswans.

D.Hesawfivenew-bornbabyswans.29.WhichofthefollowingbestshowsthechangesofSam’sfeelings?A.Worried→calm→sad. B.Bored→happy→hopeful.

C.Relaxed→happy→excited. D.Angry→surprised→happy.30.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?A.Samwasnotnewtothebirds. B.Samsavedthebirdsthere.

C.Samwilltakethebabieshome. D.Samwillwriteafinalreport.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共8分。31.Inthepast,thebreaktimebetweenclasseswas10minutes.Nowit’s15minutes.Thischangecatchestheattentionofstudents,parents,andteachers.Butnoteveryonethinksthesame.Forstudents,theextended(延长的)breakislikeabreathoffreshair.Theynowhavemorerelaxingandenjoyabletime.Someplaygameswithfriends,whichmakesthemfeellessworried.Otherstakeashortwalk,gettingsomeexercise.However,somestudentsworrythattheymightgettoodistracted(分心)duringthelongerbreaktoputtheirheartintothenextclass.Parentsgenerallywelcomethechange.Theirchildrencanhaveenoughtimeforbothstudyandrest,whichisgoodfortheirhealth.Besides,longerbreaksarehelpfultomakestudents’socialskillsbetterastheyhavemoretimetointeract(互动)withclassmates.Butsomeparentsalsocareaboutifthestudentsaresafeduringthelongerbreaks.Theteacherscanhavecasualchatsduringthislongertime.Sotheythinkit’sagoodchancetobuildabetterrelationshipwithchildren.However,theyalsoneedtomaketeachingplanswiselyenoughtomakesurethelongerbreaksmakenodifferencetolessons.Everycoinhastwosides,andsodoesthe15-minutebreak.Withrightguidance(引导),itcanbringmoregoodtoeveryone.Theextended15-minutebreakIntroductionManyschoolsextendthebreaktimebetweenclassesfrom10to15minutesthesedays.Different

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Students:•Theyfeellikehavingabreathoffreshairbecauseoftheextendedbreak.•Theyareallowedtohavemoretimetorelaxanddowhattheyare

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in,likeplayinggameswithfriendsortakingashortwalk.•Theymaygetdistractedandhavetrouble

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inthenextclass.Parents:•Childrenareabletohaveabetter

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betweenstudyandrest.•Longerbreaks

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studentstogetbettersocialskills.•Theyworryaboutthesafetyofthestudents.Teachers:•Longerbreaksaregoodforbuildingbetterrelationships

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teachersandstudentscanchatcasuallyduringthistime.•Theyneedtobewisewiththeirteachingplans.ConclusionThe15-minutebreakhasbothgoodandbadsides.(1)

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(7)Whatdoyouthinkofthe15-minutebreakandwhy?(Atleast10words)​​​​​​​

五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.

fellasleep

quickly

onourown

clearly

putsafetyfirst

arrivedatDearSimon,Yesterday,Iwentonacyclingtripwithmyfamily.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm,perfectforalongride.Intheevening,we

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ahotelwithalovelygarden.Afteradeliciousdinner,myparentsfeltverytiredfromthelongjourney,sothey

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soon.ButmybrotherandIweretooexcited.Thegardenwasquietandmysteriousunderthemoonlight,sowewentouttocollectsomestones

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.Suddenly,itstartedtorainheavily.Theraindropsfellsofastthatwecouldn'tsee

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.Wegotlostinthedarknessandbegantocryforhelp.Myparentsheardourcryandranouttofindus.Theyheldustightlyandledusbacktothehotel.Thatnight,Ilearnedanimportantlesson:outdooractivitiesarefun,butwemust

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.Doyoulikegoingoutdoors?Haveyoueverhadanexcitingorscaryexperienceinnature?Pleasewritetomeandshareyourstory!Yours,Daniel(1)

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六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共7分。33.Amywasintrouble.Herfamilymovedtoanewtownlastweek.Andtheloudn

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fromthebusystreetmadeithardforhertostudy.Shefeltl

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andmissedheroldfriends."Idon'tlikehere.Theflatissosmall.Ihavenofriendsatschool,"shethoughtsadly.Oneday,Amy'smomaskedhertot

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thenewhome.Whencleaningtheflat,Amyf

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anoldphotoofhergrandparents'house.Inthephoto,thefamilyweresmilingh

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infrontofthehouse.Sherememberedonceshesmelledtheflowers,heardthelovelybirdssingandt

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deliciouspiesthere.Momalsosaidtoher."Ahomeisn'tjustfourwalls.It'saboutthespiritandloveinside."Afterhearingthewords,Amyunderstoodthatahappyhomeisn'taboutbeingbigorperfect.Itcomesfromthes

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momentsandthelovetheyshare.Shehelpeddecoratethesmallhomewithherfamily.Theyturnedthesmallflatintoaplacefulloflaughterandcheer.(1)

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七、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共15分。34.AsaChinesesayinggoes,"Ifyouwanthappinessforalifetime,helpsomebody."Helpingothersbygivingmaybethekeytoahappy,healthylife.Hereare

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/'sevrəl/suggestionsforyou.Firstly,yourgivingshouldcomefromyourtrueloveinyourheart.Youmayfeel

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/daʊn/ifyouaredoingsomethingyoudon'tlike.You'llfeelgreatwhenyouputyourloveintogiving.Secondly,beactiveand

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(辛勤的).Doyourbesttohelpothersinyourcommunity.Don't

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(忘记)tochoosewhatyouwanttodoandchoosevolunteerworktomatchyourvalues.And

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/'faɪnəli/,careaboutyourself.Youeasilygetusedtoselflessgiving.Soalways

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(遵循)thisprinciple:givegenerously,butnotatthecostofyourownwell-being.Whenyougive,makesuretokeepyourownneedsin

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(头脑).Youareimportant,too!Hopethesewayscanbe

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/'juːsfl/foryou.Andrememberthattruehappinessdoesn'tcomefromwhatyoureceive,butfromwhatyougivewithalovingheart.(1)

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35.IntheStateofZheng,therewasaman.Hedecided

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(go)tothetowntobuyanewpairofshoes.Beforehe

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(leave)home,hemeasured(测量)hisfeetwithapieceofstraw(稻草)forsize.After

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(arrive)atthetown,hewenttoashoeshop.Heputhishandintohispocket.But

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(luck),hecouldn'tfindthestraw.Also,hedidn'trememberthesize.Then,heturnedaroundandstartedforhome.Butwhenheranbacktotheshoeshopwiththemeasurement,theshopwas

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(close).Intheend,hejustgotbusywithnothing.Later,someoneaskedhim,"Wereyoubuyingshoesfor

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(you)orforothers?"Heanswered,"Formyself."Someonecouldn'tunderstandandasked,"Don'tyouhavefeet?Justtryonnewshoes."ThemanofZhengstillsaid,"Ican't

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(buy)shoeswithoutthestraw.Ithinkthemeasurementisbetterthanmyownfeet."(1)

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八、句型转换：本大题共5小题，共5分。36.Millie’sparrotissoclever.(改为感叹句)

Millie’sparrotis!37.Weshouldtakegoodcareofourdogstilltheend.(同义句转换)Weshould

​​​​​​​ourdogswelltilltheend.38.TherabbitcalledFuzzyweighs3.5kilograms.(对划线部分提问)

the

oftherabbitcalledFuzzy?39.Batscanknowthethingsaroundthembylisteningfortheecho.(对划线部分提问)

​​​​​​​batsknowthethingsaroundthem?40.Thecatjumpedinsidetheboxandlookedaround,butdidn’tfindanything.(同义句转换)Thecatjumpedinsidetheboxandlookedaround,but

​​​​​​​.九、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共5分。41.你可以从城市生活中休息一会儿，欣赏不同的风景。Youcan

fromcitylifeandenjoydifferentlandscapes.42.即使面对困难，我们也应该勇敢地尝试爬黄山。Even

difficulties,weshouldbravelytrytoclimbHuangshanMountain.43.你最好不要独自游览热带雨林，因为你在那儿很容易迷路。You

visitthetropicalrainforestbyyourselfbecauseyoucaneasilygetlostthere.44.我迫不及待地想爬玉龙雪山，去亲眼看看那里的雪和高高的山峰。I

climbYulongSnowMountaintoseethesnowandthehighpeakswithmyowneyes.45.每次想起家乡的美丽的风景，我都对我的家乡感到自豪。EverytimeIthinkofthebeautifullandscapesinmyhometown,I

myhometown.十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。46.某英文网站正面向中学生举办主题为“ASpecialStorywithanAnimal”的征文活动，请根据征文要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。

ShareYourStoryAlmosteveryonehasaspecialmemorywithananimal.Wouldyouliketosharewithusoneofyourexperienceswithananimal?Itcouldbeapetathome,avisittoazooorafarm,orevenawildanimalyoumetonatrip.Hereistheinformationwewouldlovetoknow:●Whenandwhereyoumetit.●Whatyoudidwiththeanimal.●Howyoufeltaboutit.要求：1．文中不得提及真实校名、人名等信息。2．内容全面，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。3．词数60词左右，开头已给出