2026年山东高考英语题库试题附答案完整版

2026年山东高考英语题库试题附答案完整版考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

题目内容

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant

B.Atabusstop

C.Inthelibrary

D.IntheclassroomWhatwillthewomandonext?

A.Takeataxi

B.Gotothepostoffice

C.Meetherfriend

D.WaitforthebusWhatistheman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itwasveryboring

B.Itwasagreatfilm

C.Itwastoolong

D.ItwasnotwellactedWhatisthedateoftheevent?

A.January10th

B.January20th

C.February5th

D.February10thHowdoesthemanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeit

B.Heisexcitedaboutit

C.Heisunsure

D.Heisdisappointed答案：1.A2.D3.B4.C5.C

解析：1.通过对话中的“Letmehelpyoucarryyourbag”可判断对话发生在图书馆。2.对话中提到“thebusarrivesinfiveminutes”，说明接下来要去坐公交车。3.“Ithoughtitwasinteresting,andtheactingwasgood”表明男士喜欢这部电影。4.“It’sonthe10th”说明事件发生在2月10日。5.“Thatsoundsgood”显示男士对计划持积极态度。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。题目内容

6.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeawalk

B.Gotothedoctor

C.Drinksometea

D.DosomeexerciseHowlongdidthewomanstayinLondon?

A.Twoweeks

B.Threeweeks

C.Fourweeks

D.FiveweeksWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Thewomanwantstoknowaboutthecompany

B.Thewomanisinterviewingforajob

C.Themanisgivingajobinterview

D.ThemanisapplyingforapositionWhatproblemisthewomanhaving?

A.Sheislosingweight

B.Sheisgainingweight

C.Sheishavingabadcold

D.SheistiredallthetimeWhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Doctorandpatient

D.Employerandemployee答案：6.D7.C8.B9.B10.D

解析：6.男士建议女士“youshoulddosomeexercisetoreduceyourstress”表明他建议她锻炼。7.“IstayedinLondonforfourweeks”明确说明留了四周。8.对话中女士询问工作内容，符合面试情景。9.“I’mputtingonweight”说明女士正在增重。10.“You’resupposedtoreporttotheofficeat9a.m.”显示男士是她的上司。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容

11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Toadvertiseajob

B.Toinformstudentsaboutanevent

C.Totellapersonalstory

D.TowarnstudentsaboutanewruleWhoisthetargetaudienceofthemessage?

A.Teachers

B.Parents

C.Students

D.SchoolstaffWhatmustthestudentsdoaccordingtothemessage?

A.Wearuniforms

B.Keeptheirphonessilent

C.Arriveontime

D.BringnotebooksWhendoestheeventstart?

A.At8:00a.m.

B.At9:00a.m.

C.At10:00a.m.

D.At11:00a.m.Whatisthenameoftheevent?

A.SportsDay

B.CulturalFestival

C.SchoolMeeting

D.GraduationCeremony答案：11.B12.C13.B14.C15.A

解析：11.文中提到“pleaseattendtheevent”说明主要是通知活动。12.“Toallstudents”表明目标读者是学生。13.“Pleasekeepyourphonesonsilentmode”指出需静音手机。14.“theeventwillbeginat10:00a.m.”表明时间是上午10点。15.“SportsDay”是文中提到的具体活动名称。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容

16.Whatdidthegirldothatsurprisedtheman?

A.Shetookthecar

B.Shehelpedhimwithhiswork

C.Shecookeddinnerforhim

D.SheforgothisbirthdayHowdidthemanfeelafterthegirl’sactions?

A.Angry

B.Nervous

C.Happy

D.ConfusedWhatwasthemandoingwhenthegirlarrived?

A.Teachingaclass

B.Enjoyingameal

C.Workingathisdesk

D.TalkingtohisfriendWhydidthemanfeelsurprised?

A.Becausehedidnotexpecthertocome

B.Becausehewasbusywithwork

C.Becauseshedidnotbringagift

D.BecauseshewaslateforthemealWhatlessondoesthestoryteach?

A.Bekindtoothers

B.Don’tforgetyourfriends

C.Alwayskeepyourpromises

D.Nevertakethingsforgranted答案：16.A17.C18.C19.A20.A

解析：16.“Shetookthecarinsteadofataxi”表明女孩开车来了。17.“Hesmiledandsaid‘You’relate.’Buthewashappy”说明男士感到开心。18.“Hewasworkingathisdesk”显示男士当时在办公。19.“Hehadnotexpectedhertocome”表明男士感到意外。20.故事强调了对他人的关心和善意。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容

21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Howtomakeacake

B.Howtocookfoodsafely

C.Howtomakeapizza

D.HowtoprepareamealWhatistheauthor’smainpurpose?

A.Toprovideinstructions

B.Towarnaboutfoodsafety

C.Todescribetheingredients

D.TocomparedifferentrecipesWhatshouldyoudobeforecooking?

A.Cleanthekitchen

B.Washyourhands

C.Readtheinstructions

D.GathertheingredientsWhyisitimportanttousefreshingredients?

A.Forbettertaste

B.Forcolor

C.Forsafety

D.FortextureWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutcookingtime?

A.Itisthemostimportantstep

B.Itdependsontherecipe

C.Itcanbeshortenedwithamicrowave

D.Itmustbeexactlyfollowed答案：21.B22.A23.C24.C25.B

解析：21.文章围绕“foodsafety”展开讨论。22.作者在文中提供了详细的步骤说明，目的是指导读者如何安全地烹饪。23.“Readtheinstructionscarefully”说明步骤是准备工作的重点。24.“Usingfreshingredientsiscrucialforsafety”表明使用新鲜食材是为了安全。25.“Cookingtimevariesdependingonyourrecipe”说明时间因菜谱而异。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容

26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseofphonesinclass?

A.Supportive

B.Neutral

C.Opposed

D.ConfusedWhatproblemdoestheauthormentionaboutusingphonesinclass?

A.Distractionforstudents

B.Inaccuracyofinformation

C.Noiseintheclassroom

D.ShortenedattentionspanWhatistheauthor’smainpurpose?

A.Toexplainthebenefitsofusingphones

B.Toargueagainstphoneuseinclass

C.Toprovideguidelinesforphoneuse

D.TodiscussdifferentopinionsHowdoestheauthorsupporthisargument?

A.Bylistingadvantages

B.Bygivingexamples

C.Byusingstatistics

D.BydefiningtheproblemWhatsolutiondoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Allowphonesonlyduringbreaks

B.Prohibitphoneuseentirely

C.Usephonestoteach

D.Providequietareasforphoneuse答案：26.C27.A28.B29.B30.A

解析：26.文章整体语气批评手机在课堂中的使用，表明作者反对。27.“Phonescancausedistraction”是文中提到的问题。28.“Ithinkphoneuseinclassshouldbelimited”表明作者主要目的是反对。29.通过举例说明问题，如“Somestudentsusephonestochecksocialmedia.”30.提到“Phonesshouldbeusedonlyduringbreaks”说明建议在课间使用手机。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容

Theteacheraskedthestudentstofocusonthelesson.However,somestudentswerestillusingtheirphones.31.Theteachermadeadecisiontotakeawaythephones.32.Theywereinahurrytofindthem.33.Thestudentswereupsetabouttherule.34.Itwasagoodidea.35.选项：

A.Thestudentswerenothappywiththedecision

B.Theteacherhadaruleaboutphoneuse

C.Thestudentsweresearchingeverywhere

D.Ithelpedtokeeptheclassroomquiet

E.Somestudentswerelatefortheclass

F.Itwasthefirsttimetherulewasenforced

G.Manystudentstooktheirphonesoutatonce答案：31.G32.F33.A34.D35.C

解析：31.“Manystudentstooktheirphonesoutatonce”与前文对比，说明学生普遍拿出手机。32.“Itwasthefirsttimetherulewasenforced”说明这是执行规则的第一次。33.“Thestudentswerenothappywiththedecision”呼应文中“upset”。34.“Ithelpedtokeeptheclassroomquiet”总结划手机的好处。35.“Theywereinahurrytofindthem”与“searchingeverywhere”连贯。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容

Lastsummer,Iwenttoasmallvillageinthecountryside.Ihadneverlivedinaplacesoquietbefore.Thevillagersallkneweachotherandgreetedeachotherwithsmiles.Istartedtohelpthevillagerswiththeirwork.Atfirst,Ifoundithardto36withthem.Iwasusedtospeakinginafast,loudway.Buttheyspoke37andquietly.IhadtochangethewayIspoke.Oneday,IcametomeetafarmernamedTom.Hewasverykindandpatient.Iaskedhimhowtogrowvegetables.He38stepbystep.Ifollowedhimclosely,andhe39metheskillsIneeded.Bytheendoftheday,Icouldplantseeds40myown.Afteraweek,Ifeltmore41aboutthelifethere.Ilearnedtoappreciatethesimplethingsandthewaypeoplelived.Thevillagerstaughtmenotjustaboutfarming,butalsoabout42.A.talk

B.speak

C.chat

D.communicateA.quickly

B.slowly

C.loudly

D.clearlyA.told

B.showed

C.explained

D.discussedA.taught

B.gave

C.showed

D.explainedA.by

B.with

C.on

D.inA.shy

B.nervous

C.confident

D.proudA.life

B.work

C.language

D.culture答案：36.D37.B38.C39.A40.A41.C42.D

解析：36.“communicatewiththem”是符合语境的表达。37.“slowlyandquietly”与前文形成对比，说明村民说话方式与自己不同。38.“explainedstepbystep”描述农民耐心讲解的过程。39.“taughtmetheskills”表示传授技能。40.“bymyown”表示自己独立完成。41.“confident”说明作者对农村生活有了信心。42.“culture”表明村民不仅教技能，也教文化。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容

Itwasasunnymorning_43Idecidedtovisitmygrandmother.I44(bring)asmallgiftwithme.WhenIarrived,shewas45(water)theflowersinthegarden.I46(sit)downonthebenchandstartedtochatwithher.Shetoldmeaboutthe47(change)inthevillage.Fromtimetotime,I48(hear)thebirdssinging.It49(feel)liketheperfectday.Weboth50(enjoy)thetimetogetherverymuch.答案：43.when44.brought45.watering46.sat47.changes48.heard49.felt50.enjoyed

解析：43.该题考查时间状语从句中的关系词，用“when”引导。44.整个语句在描述过去的事情，动词要用过去式。45.“waswatering”是进行时态，表示当时正在进行的动作。46.“sat”表示过去时态，描述动作发生。47.“changes”是复数，呼应前文“inthevillage”。48.“heard”表示过去听到。49.“felt”是过去式，符合语境。50.“enjoyed”是过去式，与上下文一致。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容

Thismorning,Igetupveryearly,andIhadmybreakfastwithfamily.ThenIwenttotheschoolcamelate.Myteacherwasangry,andIfeelingverybad.Icouldnotfinishmyassignmentontime.Itrytoexplainmyproblems,buthedidnotlisten.Intheend,Igetabadmark.IthinkthatIshouldtomanagemytimebetter.答案：

Thismorning,Igotupveryearly,andIhadmybreakfastwithmyfamily.ThenIwenttoschoolandcamelate.Myteacherwasangry,andIfeltverybad.Icouldnotfinishmyassignmentontime.Itriedtoexplainmyproblems,buthedidnotlisten.Intheend,Igotabadmark.IthinkthatIshouldmanagemytimebetter.解析：

1.“get”改为“got”（一般过去时）

2.“schoolcamelate”改为“sc