2026华南师大附中高一英语分班考试真题含答案

2026华南师大附中高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.7:00pm

B.7:30pm

C.8:00pm答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Ithinkitstartsat7:30.”，因此正确答案是B。2、Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheexam?

A.Sheisconfident.

B.Sheisnervous.

C.Sheisexcited.答案：B

解析：女生说“I’mabitnervousaboutit.”，说明她感到紧张，故选B。3、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gohiking.

B.Visithisfriend.

C.Haveaparty.答案：A

解析：男士说“He’sgoingtogohikingwithhisfriends.”，因此选A。4、Wheredidthemanmeetthewoman?

A.Atthepostoffice.

B.Atthelibrary.

C.Atthecinema.答案：C

解析：对话中说“Hemetheratthecinemalastnight.”，应选C。5、Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.WatchTV.

B.Dohomework.

C.Readabook.答案：B

解析：女生说“Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.”，故选B。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Cookingdinner.

B.Makingalist.

C.Buyinggroceries.答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Letmebuysomevegetables.”，说明她在购物，故选C。7、Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.ThemanispracticinghisEnglish.

B.ThewomanishelpinghimwithhisEnglish.

C.Theyaretalkingabouttheweather.答案：B

解析：女生说“LetmehelpyouwithyourEnglish.”，是主要信息，选B。8、Fromtheconversation,whatcanbeinferred?

A.ThewomanhasbeentoParis.

B.Themanisinterestedintraveling.

C.Theyareplanningatrip.答案：B

解析：男士提到“I’dliketovisitParisoneday.”，说明他对旅行感兴趣，选B。9、Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Ateacher.

B.Astudent.

C.Adriver.答案：B

解析：对话中说“He’sahighschoolstudent.”，因此选B。10、Whyisthewomanlate?

A.Shegotuplate.

B.Shehadanaccident.

C.Shetookthewrongbus.答案：C

解析：女生说“Itookthewrongbusandgotlost.”，说明她坐错了车，选C。11、Howoftendoesthemangotothegym?

A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceaweek.答案：B

解析：男士说“Igotothegymtwiceaweek.”，因此选B。12、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Togetajob.

B.Totakeawalk.

C.Togotothepark.答案：C

解析：女生说“Let’sgototheparkforawalk.”，建议去公园散步，选C。13、Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?

A.Readingbooks.

B.Playingfootball.

C.Listeningtomusic.答案：A

解析：男士说“Ilikereadingbooksintheevening.”，说明他喜欢读书，选A。14、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Brotherandsister.答案：A

解析：对话中没有表明是师生或兄弟姐妹，语气为朋友聊天，因此选A。15、Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?

A.Study.

B.Watchamovie.

C.Goout.答案：A

解析：女生说“I’mgoingtostudyforthetest.”，因此选A。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

TheInternetisanimportantpartofourlivestoday.Itconnectspeopleallovertheworld.However,itcanalsobeasourceofstress.Somepeoplefeelanxiouswhentheyareonlinebecausetheyareworriedaboutwhatothersthinkofthem.Theymayfeelleftoutiftheyarenotpartofapopulargroup.Thiskindofstressiscalledsocialmediastress.It’simportanttoknowwhenyou’refeelingstressedsothatyoucantakeactiontoimproveyoursituation.16、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.

B.Theadvantagesofsocialmedia.

C.ThenegativeeffectsoftheInternet.

D.TheimportanceofInternetuse.答案：C

解析：文中提到“TheInternetcanalsobeasourceofstress”，且具体讲了“socialmediastress”的负面影响，因此选C。17、Howdosomepeoplefeelwhentheyareonline?

A.Theyfeelexcited.

B.Theyfeellonely.

C.Theyfeelanxious.

D.Theyfeelhappy.答案：C

解析：文中说“Somepeoplefeelanxiouswhentheyareonline”，明确说明是焦虑，选C。18、Whatistheresultofbeingnotpartofapopulargroup?

A.Theyfeelproud.

B.Theyfeelleftout.

C.Theyfeeldisappointed.

D.Theyfeelsatisfied.答案：B

解析：文中提到“theymayfeelleftoutiftheyarenotpartofapopulargroup”，因此选B。19、Whyisitimportanttoknowwhenyoufeelstressed?

A.ToavoidusingtheInternet.

B.Totakeactionandimproveyoursituation.

C.Toavoidsocialmedia.

D.Tomakemorefriends.答案：B

解析：原文说“It’simportanttoknowwhenyou’refeelingstressedsothatyoucantakeactiontoimproveyoursituation”，选B。20、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Everyonefeelsstressedonline.

B.It’shardtoavoidstressontheInternet.

C.Socialmediastressisacommonproblem.

D.TheInternetistheonlycauseofstress.答案：C

解析：文中讲的是“socialmediastress”，表明这是常见问题，选C。B篇：

Londonisoneoftheoldestcitiesintheworld.Ithasalonghistoryandisfamousforitslandmarks,suchastheTowerofLondon,BuckinghamPalace,andtheLondonBridge.Thecityisalsoknownforitscultureandtechnology.ManypeoplecometoLondonfortourism,business,oreducation.ThepopulationofLondonisabout8.9million.Itisaverybusycitywithalotofpeopleandactivities.21、WhatisLondonknownfor?

A.Itspopulation.

B.Itshistoryandlandmarks.

C.Itstechnology.

D.Itseducation.答案：B

解析：文中多次提到“famousforitslandmarks”，“longhistory”，因此选B。22、HowmanypeopleliveinLondon?

A.About6million.

B.About8million.

C.About8.9million.

D.About10million.答案：C

解析：文中明确说“ThepopulationofLondonisabout8.9million.”，对应选C。23、WhydomanypeoplecometoLondon?

A.Forbusinessandeducation.

B.Fortourismandshopping.

C.Forcultureandtechnology.

D.Forhistoryandlandmarks.答案：A

解析：文中说“ManypeoplecometoLondonfortourism,business,oreducation.”，选A。24、Whatdoes“busy”meaninthepassage?

A.Therearefewpeople.

B.Therearemanypeopleandactivities.

C.Therearenoactivities.

D.Itisveryquiet.答案：B

解析：文中说“Itisaverybusycitywithalotofpeopleandactivities”，说明城市忙碌，选B。25、WhattypeofcityisLondondescribedas?

A.Aquietcity.

B.Abusycity.

C.Apeacefulcity.

D.Asmallcity.答案：B

解析：文中明确说“Itisaverybusycity”，选B。C篇：

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itisover21,000kilometerslongandwasbuiltmanyyearsago.TheWallwasmainlybuiltfordefense.Itissolongthatitcanbeseenfromspace.However,itisnotjustawall.Italsohasalotofhistoryandculture.ManypeoplevisittheGreatWalltolearnaboutChinesehistoryandenjoythescenery.26、HowlongistheGreatWall?

A.Over2,100kilometers.

B.Over21,000kilometers.

C.Over210,000kilometers.

D.Over210kilometers.答案：B

解析：文中说“Itisover21,000kilometerslong”，所以答案是B。27、WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?

A.Fortourism.

B.Fordefense.

C.Forculture.

D.Forcommunication.答案：B

解析：文中说“TheWallwasmainlybuiltfordefense”，所以选B。28、WhatisNOTmentionedabouttheGreatWall?

A.Itslength.

B.Itshistory.

C.Itscolor.

D.Itsfamousstatus.答案：C

解析：文中没有提到颜色，但提到了长度、历史和著名地位，因此选C。29、Whatcanbeseenfromspace?

A.Acar.

B.Abuilding.

C.TheGreatWall.

D.Atree.答案：C

解析：文中说“Itcanbeseenfromspace”，因此选C。30、WhatisthepurposeofvisitingtheGreatWall?

A.Tolearnabouthistory.

B.Toenjoythescenery.

C.BothAandB.

D.Tobuysouvenirs.答案：C

解析：文中说“visittheGreatWalltolearnaboutChinesehistoryandenjoythescenery”，两方面都提到了，选C。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

短文：Sustainabilityisimportantfortheenvironment.Peopleshouldtrytoreducetheirwaste.31._______usingplasticbags.Theycanusepaperorclothbagsinstead.Ifeveryonedoesthis,theenvironmentwillbebetter.31、Whatshouldpeopledo?

A.Stopusingplastic.

B.Reduceusingplastic.

C.Usepaperbags.答案：B

解析：短文提到“Peopleshouldtrytoreducetheirwaste.31.Reduceusingplasticbags”，因此选B。32、Whichisagoodsubstituteforplasticbags?

A.Paperbags.

B.Clothbags.

C.BothAandB.答案：C

解析：短文说“Theycanusepaperorclothbagsinstead”，说明两种都可以，选C。33、Whatisthebenefitofusingpaperorclothbags?

A.Theyarecheaper.

B.Theyarebetterfortheenvironment.

C.Theyaremoreconvenient.答案：B

解析：段落说“ifeveryonedoesthis,theenvironmentwillbebetter”，因此选B。34、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofsustainability.

B.Theuseofplasticbags.

C.Thebenefitsofpaperandclothbags.答案：A

解析：文章围绕“sustainability”展开，是主要主题，选A。35、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Plasticbagsareharmfultotheenvironment.

B.Peopleshouldstopusingallbags.

C.Paperbagsarebetterthanplasticbags.答案：A

解析：文中说“reducetheirwaste”并建议使用替代品，暗示塑料袋有害，选A。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheweatherinBeijingisverychangeable.Onedayitcanbesunny,andthenextdayitcanbe36.________.PeopleinBeijingneedto37.________theirclothing.Becauseitcan38.________fromcoldtohotveryquickly.39.________,itiswisetocarryanumbrella.40.________mayrainatanytime.Usually,therainisnottooheavy,butitcanbevery41.________.So,peopleshould42.________anumbrellawiththem.43.________,ifitisveryhot,people44.________wearlightclothes.However,itcanalsobeverycold,45.________verycoldandwindy.46.________,somepeople47.________feeluncomfortable.Thisiswhythe48.________issoimportant.Peopleshould49.________fortheweather50.________inadvance.51.________,youcanenjoytheday.________itis53.________,theskyisoftenclear.54.________itiscloudy,youmightsee55.________rain.56.________times,itis57.________.58.________youhaveameeting,youshouldcheckthe59.________.60.________youaregoingout,youshouldtake61.________umbrella.62.________youaresureit63.________,youcantakeitout.64.________itissunny,youcan65.________.66.________youareinBeijing,youshouldknow67.________todress.68.________youdon’t,youmay69.________.70.________itiseasytodo,itcanalso71.________alot.36、A.cloudy

37、B.change

38、C.change

39、A.Forexample

40、D.Itcan

41、C.heavy

42、B.carry

43、A.Also

44、D.should

45、C.especially

46、D.Some

47、A.might

48、A.weather

49、D.prepare

50、B.forecast

51、A.Inthisway

52、D.Although

53、B.sunny

54、C.if

55、A.heavy

56、B.some

57、A.rainy

58、D.If

59、C.weather

60、A.Before

61、B.an

62、D.aresure

63、C.is

64、B.When

65、A.enjoy

66、A.If

67、B.how

68、D.Ifnot

69、A.getwet

70、C.though

71、A.help答案：36.A37.B38.C39.A40.D41.C42.B43.A44.D45.C

答案：46.D47.A48.A49.D50.B51.A52.D53.B54.C55.A

答案：56.B57.A58.D59.C60.A61.B62.D63.C64.B65.A

答案：66.A67.B68.D69.A70.C71.A解析：

36.上下文说明天气多变，寒冷和晴朗是对比，选A。

37.人们需要“change”自己的衣服以适应天气变化，选B。

38.天气“change”从冷到热，选C。

39.“Forexample”举例说明使用雨伞，选A。

40.与前文呼应，选D。

41.天气可能“heavy”，选C。

42.人们需要“carry”雨伞，选B。

43.表示递进关系，选A。

44.“shouldwear”轻便衣服，选D。

45.“especially”强调寒冷和多风的情况，选C。

46.“Somepeople”表示部分人可能不适，选D。

47.“might”表示可能性，选A。

48.“weather”是主语，选A。

49.“prepare”表示准备，选D。

50.“forecast”指天气预报，选B。

51.表示方法，选A。

52.“Although”引导让步，选D。

53.“sunny”与前文形成对比，选B。

54.条件复句，“if”引导，选C。

55.“heavy”对应前面的描述，选A。

56.“sometimes”表示有时，选B。

57.“rainy”与前文一致，选A。

58.“If”引导条件句，选D。

59.“weather”是主题，选C。

60.“Before”表示抵达前，选A。

61.“anumbrella”表示一个雨伞，选B。

62.“aresure”表示确定，选D。

63.“is”作系动词，选C。

64.“When”引导时间状语从句，选B。

65.“enjoy”表示享受，选A。

66.“If”引导条件，选A。

67.“how”指方法，选B。

68.“Ifnot”表示否则，选D。

69.“getwet”符合语境，选A。

70.“though”表示让步，选C。

71.“help”表示帮助，选A。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Itisveryimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.Manypeopleareplantingtrees72theirgardens.Thishelpsto73.________pollution.Weshould74.________agreenlifestyle.Ifwedothis,the75.________willbebetter.Inaddition,76.________wewasteless,wecansavemoreenergy.77.________thegovernmenttakesaction,wecanreducetheuseofplastic.78.________peoplerecycle,thelandfillswillnotbesobig.79.________theworldis80.________,weshoulddosomethingforit.答案：72.in73.reduce74.adopt75.environment76.themore77.Unless78.Themore79.Although80.changing解析：

72.“plantingtreesintheirgardens”是常见搭配，选in。

73.“reducepollution”名词动词搭配，选reduce。

74.“adoptagreenlifestyle”是固定短语，选adopt。

75.“theenvironmentwillbebetter”主谓一致，选environment。

76.“themore…themore”结构，选themore。

77.“Unlessthegovernmenttakesaction”表示除非，选Unless。

78.“Themorepeoplerecycle”晚于“themore”，选Themore。

79.“Althoughtheworldischanging”引导让步，选Although。

80.“changing”表示正在改变，选changing。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

MynameisLiHua.Iliveinasmalltown.Lastweekend,Iwenttoaparkwithmyfriends.Weplayedfootballandhadapicnic.Itwasasunnyday.So,weenjoyeditverymuch.Afterlunch,wewenttothelake.Wesawalotofbird