Unit 3 Food and Culture Using language(2) 课后检测练-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第二册

Unit3FoodandCulture——Usinglanguage(2)一、完成句子1.为了讲一口流利的英语,我花了多年时间刻苦练习。yearsofhardworktospeakgoodEnglish.

2.这些是我的建议,但是由你决定选择哪条线路。Thesearemysuggestionsbutitistodecidewhichroutetochoose.

3.在过去,大量废水未经净化就被倒入河流了。wastewaterwerepouredintoriverswithoutbeingcleanedinthepast.

4.如果你能提前告诉我你是否会来,我将不胜感激。I’dappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowinadvanceyouwillcome.

5.尽管互联网对我们有很大的帮助,但在这方面花太多的时间并不是个好主意。WhiletheInternetisofgreathelptous,itisnotagoodideatospendonit.

二、阅读理解SummerProgramsforTeensUniversityofMaryland:TERPYoungScholarsThisprogramistheperfectsummercampforacademicallytalentedteenagerswhowanttopursueacademicinterests,explorecareeropportunities,anddiscovercollegelifeattheUniversityofMaryland.Duringthreeweeksofintellectualexploration,teenscanstudywithstudentswhosharesimilarinterests,andcommunicatewithsomeoftheuniversity’sbestteachers.Uponsuccessfulcompletion,studentscanearnthreecollegecredits.CarpeDiem:TheUniversity­boundAdventureCarpeDiemsupportsbothAmericanandinternationalstudentsinapplyingtoauniversitybyprovidingprivateconsultation.This2­weekexperiencealsoincludestoursoffamousEastConstuniversities.Studentswillalsohavetheopportunitytobuildtheirresumes(简历)byworkingwithwritingexperts.GreatBooksSummerProgramThisisalively,warmandwelcomingsummercampcommunityofoutstandingteens,wholoveliteratureandideasInthepastelevenyears,ithasgatheredmiddleandhighschoolstudentsfromacrosstheworldtoreadselectionsfromthegreatestworksofliterature,experienceheateddiscussionsandenjoysummercampfunwithotherliterary­mindedstudents.Participantscangainconfidenceintheirabilitytoreadatextcloselyandexpresstheirideasclearlybothverballyandinwriting.ZealTravelWeofferourteenstwo­weekandthree­weeklongtripstoHawaii,Alaska,AustraliaandSpain.Alltripsinclude15－25hoursofcommunityserviceactivities.Dependingonyourtripofchoice,you’llbehelpingHawaiiansprotecttheirforestecosystem,caringfordogsinSpain,workingwithHabitatforHumanity,andmuchmore.Everytripalsoincludesexcitingoutdooractivitieslikesurfing,driving,ice­climbing,hikingandmore.Thepossibilitiesareendlessandthereisazealtripforeveryinterest.1．Whichprogramoffersstudentstheopportunitytodevelopacademicinterests?A．CarptDiem. B．ZealTravel.C．UniversityofMaryland. D．GreatBooksSummerProgram.2．WhatcanstudentsdoinGreatBooksSummerProgram?A．Learnhowtowritestories.B．Attendacampusculturalevent.C．Makefriendswithfamouswriters.D．Readanddiscussthegreatworksofliterature.3．WhatisspecialaboutZealTravel?A．Itincludesalotofthrillingoutdooractivities.B．Itprovidescommunityserviceforstudents.C．Itoffersstudentsexcitingfreetrips.D．Itwilllast3weeks.三、阅读七选五阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beatyourbest!Whatdoesyourbrainneedtoworkwell?Herearesomethingsitneeds.GoodfoodExpertssaythatbreakfastismuchmoreimportantthananyothermeal.__1_.Sodon’tmissbreakfast—especiallybeforeanexam!Butyouneedtoeatagoodbreakfast—junkfoodwon’twork.AregularsupplyofenergyYourbrainneedsaregularsupplyofenergy,soyouneedtoeatcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)．They’refoundinbread,rice,pastaandbeans.__2_.Theyworkmorequicklythanbreadandrice,sotheygiveyouashortburst(爆发)ofenergy,butafterwardsyoufeelmoretired.Acontinuoussupplyofoxygen(氧气)Yourbrainneedsoxygen,whichitgetsfromexercise._3__.Youalsoneedagoodsupplyofironbecauseironhelpsyourbloodtocarryoxygenroundyourbody.Water_4__.Notgettingenoughwaterwillstopyourbrainfromworkingwell.Andremember,waterisn’tasexpensiveassweetdrinks!_5__Yourbrainneedsseveralhours’sleep,soitcan“update”itself,justlikeacomputer.Expertssaythatwhenyoustudyforatestoranexam,youshouldgetsomesleepasquicklyaspossibleafteryou’vefinishedstudying.Thishelpsyoutorememberwhatyou’velearnt.A．AshortbreakB．Agoodnight’ssleepC．ItworksbestinthemorningD．ExerciseimprovesyourmemorytooE．WaterismuchbetterthansweetdrinksF．YourbrainworksbetterwhenyouhaveeatenG．Chocolate,biscuitsandsweetsarenotgoodforyourbrain四、书面表达假设你是李华,在美国的某中学作交流生。你的同学对中国宴请赴约的习俗很感兴趣,特请你用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍中国的宴请习俗。内容包括:1.宴请场所;2.就餐习俗;3.饮酒习俗;4.宴会结束。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:banquet宴会

一、完成句子1.Ittookme2.uptoyou3.Largequantitiesof4.whetherornot5.toomuchtime二、阅读理解1．C细节理解题。根据UniversityofMaryland：TERPYoungScholars中“Thisprogramistheperfectsummercampforacademicallytalentedteenagerswhowanttopursueacademicinterests(这个项目是一个完美的夏令营，专为那些想要追求学术兴趣的那些有天赋的青少年准备的)”可知，UniversityofMaryland项目提供学生发展学术兴趣的机会。2．D细节理解题。根据GreatBooksSummerProgram中“Inthepastelevenyears,ithasgatheredmiddleandhighschoolstudentsfromacrosstheworldtoreadselectionsfromthegreatestworksofliterature,experienceheateddiscussionsandenjoysummercampfunwithotherliterary­mindedstudents(在过去的11年里，它聚集了来自世界各地的中学生来阅读最伟大的文学作品，经历激烈的讨论，和其他有文学头脑的学生一起享受夏令营的乐趣)．”可知，学生们可以在暑期活动中阅读和讨论伟大的文学作品。3．A细节理解题。根据ZealTravel中“Everytripalsoincludesexcitingoutdooractivitieslikesurfing,driving,ice­climbing,hikingandmore.Thepossibilitiesareendlessandthereisazealtripforeveryinterest(每次旅行还包括令人兴奋的户外活动，如冲浪、驾驶、攀冰、徒步旅行等。可能性是无限的，每一个兴趣都有热情的旅行)．”可知，ZealTravel的特殊之处是它包含很多刺激的户外活动。三、阅读七选五1．F根据上文提示“专家说早餐比其他任何一餐都重要。”再根据下文提示“所以不要错过早餐——尤其是在考试前！”承接上下文，F项“Yourbrainworksbetterwhenyouhaveeaten(当你吃了东西的时候，你的大脑才会工作得更好)”切题。故选F。2．G下文中的they是关键词，我们要找出它所指代的内容。根据后文“它们比面包和米饭起作用更快，所以它们能给你短暂的能量，但之后你会感到更累。”可知，they对应G项中的“Chocolate,biscuitsandsweets”。故选G。3．D根据上文提示“你的大脑需要氧气，它从运动中获得”，所以下文应承接上文，继续说锻炼的好处，故D项“Exerciseimprovesyourmemorytoo(锻炼也能提高你的记忆力)”符合题意。4．E根据本段的小标题water可知，本段内容应与water有关，再下文提示“没有足够的水会让你的大脑无法正常工作。”可知，E项“Waterismuchbetterthansweetdrinks(水比甜饮料好得多)”切题。故选E。5．B此空是一个小标题。根据上文的小标题结构可知，应该在A/B项中选择。再根据下文提示“你的大脑需要几个小时的睡眠，所以它可以‘更新’自己，就像电脑一样。”由此推知，B项“Agood