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2026年湘教版八年级下册英语期末学业测评卷(含答案可下载)

考试时长:90分钟满分:120分第一部分听力(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)第一节听下面5段短对话,每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatisTom'shobbynow?A.CollectingstampsB.PlayingbasketballC.Traveling2.Wherewillthespeakersgoforthesummertrip?A.ToZhangjiajieB.ToMountHuangC.ToWestLake3.WhywasMissLiangryjustnow?A.BecauseMikewaslateforclass.B.BecauseMikeforgothishomework.C.BecauseMikemadealotofnoiseinclass.4.Howlonghasthegirlkeptthebook?A.FortwodaysB.ForthreedaysC.Forfivedays5.What'sthenewsabout?A.AnewbikesharingprogramB.AnewenvironmentalprotectionruleC.Anewpubliclibraryintheneighborhood第二节听下面2段长对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第1段长对话,回答第6至10小题。6.Thetwospeakersaretalkingabouttheschool's___club.A.cyclingB.photographyC.chess7.Whendidtheboyjointheclub?A.LastmonthB.LasttermC.Lastyear8.Whatcanpeopledointheclub?A.TaketripstothecountrysidetotakephotosB.LearntodrawpicturesfromfamousartistsC.Playdifferentkindsofchessgames9.Theclubwillholda___nextSunday.A.photoshowB.speechcompetitionC.party10.Whatwillthegirlbringtotheclubactivity?A.HernewcameraB.SomeofherphotoworksC.Hernotebook听第2段长对话,回答第11至15小题。11.Theboyistalkingwithhis___.A.momB.teacherC.classmate12.Theboywantsto___duringthesummervacation.A.joinasummercampB.doapart-timejobC.learntoswim13.Theboy'sfatherwilltakehimto___fora3-daytripfirst.A.QinghaiLakeB.DongtingLakeC.theSouthLakePark14.Howmuchmoneydoestheboyneedforthesummercamp?A.800yuanB.1200yuanC.2000yuan15.Whatwillthegirldoduringthevacation?A.Shewillvisithergrandparentsinthevillage.B.Shewilltakepianoclasseseveryday.C.Shewillfinishherhomeworkfirstandthenvolunteerinthecommunity.第三节听下面的短文,短文后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读三遍。16.HowmanystudentstookpartinthetreeplantingactivitylastSaturday?A.42B.56C.7817.Wheredidthestudentsgotoplanttrees?A.ThehillneartheirschoolB.TheparkinthecitycenterC.Thebankofthesmallriver18.Whatdidsomestudentsdobeforeplantingtrees?A.Theydugholeswithspades.B.Theycarriedwaterfromtheriver.C.Theymadesignstoremindpeopletolookaftertrees.19.Howmanytreesdidthewholegroupplantthatday?A.120B.180C.24020.Whatdidthestudentsthinkoftheactivity?A.TiringbutmeaningfulB.BoringandtiringC.Verydangerousbutfun第二部分基础知识运用(共30分)第一节单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.I___themovieTheWanderingEarth2twice.It'sreallywonderful.A.watchB.watchedC.havewatched22.Mybrother___beveryshy,butnowheisveryactiveandlikesmakingfriends.A.usedtoB.isusedtoC.wasusedto23.-Couldyoupleasetellme___theschoolsportsmeetingwillbeheld?-NextFridaymorning.A.whereB.whenC.why24.Thesoftmusicmakesmefeel___.Iwanttofallasleeprightnow.A.excitedB.relaxedC.nervous25.Ifyouwanttoknowthenewwords,youcan___inthedictionary.A.lookthemupB.lookupthemC.lookforthem26.-I'msorryIbrokeyourfavoritecup.-___.It'snotabigdeal.A.AllrightB.NevermindC.Don'tmentionit27.Thetrafficinmycityismuch___thanitwas3yearsago.Therearefewertrafficjamsnow.A.goodB.betterC.best28.Theteachertoldus___loudlyinthelibrary,becausemanystudentswerereadingthere.A.notspeakB.nottospeakC.don'tspeak29.-Wouldyouliketogohikingwithmethisweekend?-___,butIhavetolookaftermylittlesisterathome.A.I'dlovetoB.Yes,pleaseC.No,Ican't30.About___studentsinourschooltookpartinthe10-kilometerwalkingactivitylastmonth.A.twohundredB.twohundredsC.twohundredof31.-Yourdresslookssobeautiful.Whendidyoubuyit?-I___itforthreedays.IboughtitlastSunday.A.haveboughtB.havehadC.bought32.Themanaskedthewaiter___givehimacupofhottea.A.ifhecouldB.couldheC.ifcanhe33.Weshouldtryourbest___theenvironmentaroundustomakeourhometownmorebeautiful.A.protectB.toprotectC.protecting34.-IwillgotoHongKongDisneylandwithmyparentsnextweek.-___!A.HaveagoodtimeB.That'sagoodideaC.Congratulations35.-Doyouknow___?-Yes,hecameherebybusjustnow.A.whywillTomcometothepartyB.howTomcametothepartyC.whenTomwillcometotheparty第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。LiMingisa14-year-oldboyfromasmallvillageinwesternHunan.He36readingstorybookssincehewas7yearsold.Buttherewereonly37booksinhisoldfamilybookshelf,mostofthemwerehisfather'soldtextbooks.LiMingalways38toreadmoredifferentkindsofbooks.Lastterm,hisschoolgotanewlibrarywithover2000newbooks.LiMingwasvery39whenheheardthenews.Hespentallhisfreetime40inthelibraryafterthat.Oneday,hereadaletterinachildren'smagazine,itwasfroma41girlinChangshacalledLily.Lilysaidshelovedreadingtoo,andshewantedtomakefriendswithacountrychildwiththesame42.LiMingwrotealettertoLilysoon.Theytalkedabouttheirfavoritebooks,theirhobbiesandtheirschoollifeintheletters.Theyalso43theirfavoritebookstoeachother.Nowtheyhavebeenfriendsforoveroneyear.Lastmonth,Lily'sfamily44toLiMing'svillagetoseehim.Theyclimbedthehillnearthevillage,readbooksunderthebigoldtree,andtalkedforthewholeday."Readingbrings45notonlyknowledgebutalsoaspecialfriendship,"LiMingsaidhappily.LiMingalsojoinedtheschool'sbookreadingclublater.Theclub46everyFridayafternoonafterschool.Allthememberssharetheir47partsofthebookstheyreadandgiveeachotheradvice.LiMingsayshewantstobea48whenhegrowsup,sohecanwritewarmstoriesforchildreninvillages.Lastweek,hejoinedthecity'sprimaryandsecondaryschoolwriting49andwonthefirstprize.Histeachersandclassmatesallfeltvery50ofhim.36.A.likesB.likedC.hasliked37.A.afewB.fewC.alittle38.A.forgotB.expectedC.refused39.A.sadB.worriedC.excited40.A.toreadB.readingC.read41.A.13yearsoldB.13-year-oldC.13-years-old42.A.hobbyB.planC.dream43.A.returnedB.sentC.borrowed44.A.cameB.goesC.left45.A.weB.usC.our46.A.meetsB.opensC.stops47.A.badB.bestC.easiest48.A.doctorB.writerC.driver49.A.competitionB.showC.party50.A.proudB.happyC.satisfied第三部分阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。ANoticeforthe3-DayResearchTriptoChangshaTime:July15toJuly17,2026Place:ChangshaCitySchedule:Day1:VisitHunanProvincialMuseum,learnaboutthehistoryofHunan.Day2:GotoYueluMountain,climbthemountainandvisitYueluAcademy.Day3:GotoOrangeIsland,ridebikesaroundtheisland,andhaveapicnicbytheXiangRiver.Tips:★Takeyourownwatercup,sunscreenandcomfortablesportsshoes.★Weartheschooluniformduringthetrip.★Eachstudentneedstopay380yuanforthetrip,includingbusfee,mealfeeandticketfee.★Nomobilephonesareallowedduringthetripformiddleschoolstudents.51.Theresearchtripwilllastfor___.A.twodaysB.threedaysC.fourdays52.Thestudentswill___onthesecondday.A.visitthemuseumB.haveapicnicC.climbYueluMountain53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothenotice?A.Studentscantaketheirmobilephonestotakephotos.B.Studentsneedtoweartheschooluniformduringthetrip.C.Thetripfeeis480yuanforeachstudent.BNowmoreandmorepeopleareenjoyingridingsharedbikesinthecity.13-year-oldYangFanisasuperfanofcycling.Lastmonth,hefinisheda100-kilometercyclingtriparoundtheXiangRiverwith5ofhisclassmates.Thetripstartedat7o'clockinthemorningonaSaturday.Atfirst,allofthemfeltveryexcited.Buttwohourslater,YangFan'slegsgotsoreandhewantedtostop.Hisclassmatesencouragedhim,andtheytooka10-minutebreaktoeatsomebreadanddrinkwater.Thentheywentonriding.Theyfinishedthewholetripat5o'clockintheafternoon."Iusedtothinkcyclingisjustarelaxingactivity.Butthistriptellsmethatifyoukeeptrying,youcanfinishwhatyouthinkisimpossible.Andcyclingisalsoagreatwaytoprotecttheenvironment,noairpollutionatall,"YangFansaid.54.Howmanypeopletookpartinthe100-kilometercyclingtrip?A.5B.6C.755.Whendidtheyfinishthetrip?A.At7a.m.B.At5p.m.C.At7p.m.56.YangFanthinkscyclingis___.A.tiringandboringB.easyforallpeopleC.environmentalandmeaningfulCNowmanycommunitiesinChangshaaredoingthegarbagesortingactivity.Peopleneedtoputdifferentkindsofgarbageintodifferentbins.Thekitchengarbagelikevegetableleavesandleftoverfoodgoesintothegreenbin.Therecyclablegarbagelikepaperandemptybottlesgoesintothebluebin.Theharmfulgarbagelikeoldbatteriesgoesintotheredbin.Othergarbagegoesintothegraybin.Mrs.WangwholivesinXingfuCommunitysaysthecommunitytaughtalltheresidentshowtosortgarbageforfreelastmonth.Nowmostfamiliesinthecommunitycansorttheirgarbagecorrectly.Thecommunityalsogivessmallprizesliketoothpasteandsoaptothefamiliesthatsortgarbageverywelleveryweek.57.Theleftoverfoodshouldbeputintothe___bin.A.greenB.blueC.red58.Theunderlinedword"recyclable"means___inChinese.A.有害的B.可回收的C.无用的59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Thecommunitytaughtresidentstosortgarbageforfree.B.Thegoodfamiliescangetsmallprizeseveryweek.C.Peoplecangetsomemoneyiftheysortgarbagecorrectly.60.Howmanykindsofgarbagebinsarementionedinthepassage?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD阅读还原,从方框中选出合适的句子填入文中空缺处,有两项多余。Doyouwanttodevelopanewhobbythatisgoodforyou?Hereissomeusefuladvice.61.___Youcanthinkaboutwhatyouliketodoinyourfreetime.Forexample,ifyoulovebeautifulpictures,youcantrytotakephotosasanewhobby.Ifyoulovemusic,youcanlearntoplayanewinstrument.62.___Youdon'tneedtospendtoomuchmoneyonyournewhobbyatfirst.Ifyouwanttotrycycling,youcanborrowabikefromyourfriendfirst,insteadofbuyinganexpensivenewbikeatonce.63.___Youneedtospendtimeonyournewhobbyeveryday,evenifitisjust15to20minutes.Ifyoukeepdoingitforamonth,youwillfindyougetmuchbetteratit.64.___Youcanjoinahobbyclubtomeetpeoplewiththesameinterest.Youcanshareyourworkswiththemandlearnfromeachother.Thatwillmakeyourhobbymuchmorefun.65.___Don'tgiveupeasilywhenyoumeetdifficulties.Noonecanbecomegoodatanewhobbyinjustafewdays.Keeppracticingandyouwillgetgreatfunfromit.A.Startsmallanddon'tspendtoomuchmoneyatfirst.B.Findthehobbythatmatchesyourinterest.C.Keeppracticingevenwhenyoumeetdifficulties.D.Maketimeforyournewhobbyeveryday.E.Makefriendswithpeoplewhohavethesamehobby.第四部分写作技能(共40分)第一节词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。66.Mygrandpahasagreat________(collect)ofoldteapots.67.Thesmallvillageinthemountainisvery________(peace),nonoiseatall.68.Wemustdosomethingtostoppeoplefrom________(pollute)theriver.69.Thelittlegirlisvery________(success)inthespeechcompetition.70.Myfather________(teach)Englishinthisschoolfor20yearssofar.71.You'dbetternotgooutnow.It'sraining________(heavy)outside.72.Theoldmanlivesalone,butheneverfeels________(lonely).73.Withthe________(develop)oftheIn

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