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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年四川省泸州市中考英语试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。
Haveyoueverfeltboredordowninyourlife?Keepingyourselfpositiveisabouthavingafeelingofhappinessandlifesatisfaction.Itisalsolinkedtohealth.
(1)
●Loveandacceptyourself.
(2)
Youshouldnotcaretoomuchaboutchangingyourself.Useactiveself-talkbythinkingortellingyourselfthingslike,"IlovewhoIam.Iaccepteverythingaboutmyselfrightnow.HowIamrightatthismomentiscompletelyfine."
●Thinkfromthebrighterside.
Yourownthoughtswillgreatlyinfluencehowyoufeel.Manypeoplethinktheydon'tachievewhattheywant.Ifyouarepartofthem,it'shardforyoutofeelsatisfied.Positivepeopledon'tlookforothermaterialsorexperiencestokeephappy.
(3)
●Doactivitiesthatliftyourspirits.
Beingactiveisconnectedwithhappinesslevels.
(4)
SomeexamplesarewatchingTV,paintingandlisteningtomusic.Doingexerciselikeswimmingandhikingalsohelps.Dowhateverthatcanhelpyou.
●
(5)
Donotdependonotherstotellyouwhatyouwant.Holdtruetoyourownbeliefs.Ifyouwanttobeadriver,starttostudytrafficrules.Ifyoudreamofbecomingawriter,begintowritedaily.Everysteptowardsyourdreamisasuccess-eventhesmallestone.
A.Beindependent.
B.Setyourowngoals.
C.Focusonwhatyouarenow.
D.Joininrelaxingactivitiesinyourfreetime.
E.So,paycloseattentiontogoodpartsofyourlife.
F.Youcanlearntokeepyourselfpositiveinmanyways.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共25分。
Treesgiveusmanytreats:dryleavestorunthrough,freshapplesandsweetpearstoeat,coolcoveronhotdays.Theycanbe
(6)
forbirdsandinsects,too.Evenastump(树桩)isnotjustapieceofwood!Somestumpsmake
(7)
placesforkids.Otherstumpsarewonderfulforlittleanimalsandinsects.Theycanalsotellyouthe
(8)
ofatree.Whenyoulookatthetop,youwillseelightanddarkrings.Iftheyarethick,thetreegrew
(9)
;thinringsmeangrowthwasslow.To
(10)
theageofthetree,countthepairsoflightanddarkrings.Thankyou,trees,andtreestumps,too!6.A.markets B.homes C.museums D.schools7.A.strange B.far C.fun D.ancient8.A.name B.place C.look D.secret9.A.quickly B.quietly C.safely D.widely10.A.change B.forget C.know D.hideMyfathertaughtmetobekindwhenIwasateenager.Wewouldstoptohelppeoplewheneverwehadthe
(11)
.Irememberoncewemetanoldcoupleonaroad.Onetire(轮胎)oftheircarwas
(12)
.DadandIwenttolendthemahand.
Afterwechangedthetire,theoldman
(13)
hiswalletandsaid,"Letmepleasepayyousomemoneyforyourtimeandeffort."
Myfatherquicklyputuphishandsto
(14)
themoney."Justkeepit,"hesaid,"Wejustdowhenweareableto."
Theoldmanandhiswifethankedus
(15)
.Wegotbackintoourcarandcontinued
(16)
.
Ontheway,Dadtoldme,"Helpotherswhenyoucan.Whenmoneyis
(17)
,youshouldnotaccept.Andwhenyouareintrouble,supportwillcometoyounaturally."
Iasked,"Whatiftheytakethemoney?"Dadanswered,"It's
(18)
forthemtogetpaidforwhattheyhavedone.Itisworthit."Ithenaskedwhywedidn'ttakethemoney.Hesaid,"Wehavealreadyreceivedmorethanenoughbybeingabletogive."
Asanadult,IstilldowhatDadtaughtme.WheneverI'minneed,Ialwaystrytopay,
(19)
nooneevertakesit.
(20)
trulypasseson,becausewechoosetokeepitgoing.11.A.reason B.chance C.method D.duty12.A.stolen B.burnt C.broken D.lost13.A.gaveaway B.tookaway C.putdown D.pulledout14.A.refuse B.count C.save D.spend15.A.proudly B.bravely C.warmly D.carefully16.A.talking B.driving C.thinking D.helping17.A.lent B.found C.raised D.offered18.A.normal B.wise C.lucky D.simple19.A.and B.but C.so D.or20.A.Fairness B.Politeness C.Richness D.Kindness三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A
Morethan3,500playersfromnearly100countriescompetedinthe2026Olympics.Butdoyouknowsomeanimalscouldbeatthebesthumanplayersinsomeevents?Let'sfindoutsomeoftherealcompetitorswhocouldtakehomeanOlympicgoldmedal!Speedskatersgoabout56kilometersanhour.Me?Icanrun64kilometersanhouroniceandturndirectionsinsucharapidway!Thesearegoodthingsformetoavoiddanger.So,quickturns?Noproblematall!Figureskatersdojumpsanddrawfantasticshapeswithoutfallingover.Apieceofcakeforme!Igotthename"PerfectWalker".Whenwalkinginthesnow,Ileavejustonecleanline.Icanalsojumpupto2metershigh-aboutfourtimesmybodyheight.Withexactmovesandcooljumps,I'msuretogetperfectscores!Playersclimbupamountain,thenrushdown.Idothisinthewildeveryday.Myspecialfeetcanholdrockscloselytohelpmeclimbwithoutdifficulty.Goingdown?IjustgodownthehillonpartsofmybodysuchasMountainGoatfeet,sidesandsoon.Nothingelseneeded!Skierssometimesraceover48kilometersinjustoneevent.That'sonlyawarm-upforme.ItravelaboutI,200kilometerseveryyeartogetfoodinwinterandsafeplacesformybabiesinspring.Imustbethefinalwinner!21.Whatanimalisgoodatchangingdirections?______A.MountainGout. B.RedFox. C.ArcticHare. D.Caribou.22.WhicheventwilltheRedFoxprobablywin?______A. B. C. D.23.WhatcanMountainGoat'sfeethelpitdo?______A.Jumphigh. B.Walkfar. C.Climbeasily. D.Skatefast.24.WhydoesCariboutraveleveryyearinwinter?______A.Totakecareofbabies. B.Tofindenoughfood.
C.Toavoiddangerousenemies. D.Togetawayfromcoldweather.25.Wherecanyoureadthepassageprobably?______A.Ananimalmagazine. B.Atravelguide.
C.Asportsannouncement. D.Aneducationnotice.BChaoZiyiandChaoZiweiarebrothersfromHenanprovince.Morethan20yearsago,makinglargebowlswastheirjob.Ifsomeonetoldthemtheywouldonedaybecomeartists,theywouldjustlaughatitasajoke.Butyoucanneverpredictwhatlifewillbringyounext.Today,theybothteachatauniversity,andtheirworksareshownathomeandabroad.
Theylearnedeverystepofmakingceramics(陶瓷)ontheirownfromayoungage,andthisgavethemsomethingevenmorevaluable-adeeplovefortheirmaterial.Artistsandteacherslaterledthemintotheworldofceramicart.Althoughreceivingnoprofessionalarttraining,thebrothersgraduallydevelopedastyle-useceramics,anoldChinesematerial,toexpressmodernideasandpersonalmemories.
Theirmostfascinatingartworkisahugeceramictractor(拖拉机)calledDongfanghong.Itisovertwometerslongandweighstwotons,withnosupportinside.Differentthicknessesandthinpartslettheclaybreakeasily.Theyworkeddayandnight,tryingspecialmaterialsandchangingtheheatlevelsagainandagain.Theartworkfinallylookedlikerealmetalthroughtheiryearsofefforts.
Thankstotheireffortsandnewideas,thebrothershavewonmanyprizes,andtheirartworksarekeptinfamousmuseums.Theirstoryshowsusthatwithpatienceandstrongmind,eventhemostcommonjourneycanleadtosomethingamazing.26.Whatdidthebrothersdointhepast?______A.Theydecidedtobeartists. B.Theytaughtatauniversity.
C.Theylivedbymakingbigbowls. D.Theyworkedinforeigncountries.27.Howdidartistsandteachershelpthebrothers?______A.Bytellingthemteachingmethods.
B.Bygivingthemprofessionaltraining.
C.Byaskingthemtoproduceceramics.
D.Byguidingthemintotheworldofart.28.Whatdoweknowabouttheceramictractor?______A.Itseemslikerealmetal. B.Itneedsmonthsofwork.
C.Itisnearlytwometershigh. D.Ithasstrongsupportinside.29.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthebrothers?______A.Caringandcool-minded. B.Patientandwell-educated.
C.Talentedandwarm-hearted. D.Creativeandhard-working.30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Adeeploveforthepast. B.Anamazingturninlife.
C.Amodernstyleofclaybowls. D.Anunexpectedartclass.C
Itmaysoundlikeamagicstorythatplantscanactuallysensesoundsaroundthem.AnewstudybyscientistsatMITfoundthatriceseeds(种子)can"hear"thesoundofraindropsandusetheinformationto"decide"whentogrow.It'snotcompletelynew.Earlierstudieshavealreadyshownsomeplantscouldrespondto(反应)theenvironment.Theycansensethesoundswhencaterpillarseatleaves,andwhenbeesflypast.Thenewstudyshowsthatplantsareevensmarterthanwethought.
Tomakesuretheseedsrespondtosoundinsteadofwater,scientistsdidatest.Theychosetofocusonriceseedsbecausericeisusuallyplantedinwater.Thousandsofriceseedswereputinwater.Bythisway,alloftheseedscouldgetenoughwatertogrow.Somestayedinquietwater,whileotherssensedman-maderaindrops.
Theresultwassurprising.Theseedsthat"hear"raindropsoundsgrew30to40percentfasterthantheonesinquietwater.Thisfastergrowthhelpsseedslivebetterinnature.Scientistsalsofoundoutwhythishappens.Fallingraindropscreateclearvibrationsinthewater.Insidericeseeds,therearetinypartscalledstatolithskeepingbalance.Thesepartsmovequicklywhentheyfeelthevibrations,whichtellstheseedstostartgrowingearlier.
Thescientistsbelievethatsensingrainsoundsmayhelpseedsmakesurethey'reinagoodplacetogrow.Theythinkthisspecialabilityisnotjustforrice.31.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?______A.Plantshave"mouths". B.Riceseedshave"ears".
C.Beeshavesenseoftaste. D.Insectshavemagicalpower.32.Whydidscientistsputallseedsinwater?______A.Totesttheirquality.
B.Tocounttheirnumber.
C.Tosettheminthesamecondition.
D.Tokeeptheminquietenvironment.33.Whichpicturecouldshowtheresultofthescientifictest?______A. B.
C. D.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vibrations"probablymean?______A.Shakes. B.Scenes. C.Shapes. D.Smells.35.Whatwillbeprobablytalkedaboutnext?______A.Howplantseedskeepperfectbalance.
B.Whyriceseedslivebetterinsomeplaces.
C.Howscientistscarryoutthericeseedstest.
D.Whetherotherplantseedssharetheability.四、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.Kickinglegs,wavingsticksonstage…areyousurprisedbythoseskillful"KungFuMasters"onthe2026SpringFestivalGala?TheyarefromaChinesetechnologycompany-Unitree.Now,it'sonthewaytodevelopinghumanoidrobots.
Humanoidrobotsarerobotsthatlooklikeandbehavelikehumans.Theirmaingoalistoworkinplacesbuiltforpeopleandhelpwitheverydaytasks.
Differentfromtraditionalfactoryrobots,whichonlyworkinfactories,humanoidrobotsareproducedtoliveandworkwithhumans.Theycanopendoors,usetoolsandtalktopeople.Today,humanoidrobotshavebecomereal,notjustinmovies,becauseoffastgrowthinAIandrobotics.
Howdotheyworklikehumans?First,theirbodyshapeissimilartoours.Theyhavehuman-likebodieswitharms,legs,headsandsensingparts.Specialmachineslettheirbodymovefreely.Camerasandsensingpartshelpthemseethingsandholdobjects.Next,AIgivesthem"brains".Ithelpsthemunderstandtheenvironment,learnnewskillsandanswerhumanordersquickly.
ManyChinesecompaniesaremakinghugeprogressindevelopingsuchrobots.Inthefuture,wecanalwaysseetheminmanyplacesatanytime.Theywillbegoodhelpersinhomes,hospitals,schoolsandworkplaces.Theywillalsodomorechallengingorboringjobsforhumansaroundtheclock.Withbettertechnology,theywillcertainlyhaveagreatinfluenceonhowwework,studyandlive.
HumanoidRobotsAgeneralintroduction●Theylooklikeand
(1)
likehumans.●Theyworkinplacesbuiltforpeopleanddoeverydaytasks.The
(2)
betweenrobots●Traditionalrobotsonlyworkinfactories.
●Humanoidrobotsopendoors,usetoolsandtalktopeople.Thecharacteristics●Specialbodies:Theirbodyshapeis
(3)
tohumans'.
●Smart
(4)
:Theycanunderstandtheenvironment,learnnewskillsandanswerhumanorders.Thefuturedevelopment●More
(5)
:Wecanseetheminmanyplacesatanytime.
●Morehelpfulanduseful:Theywillchangehowwework,studyandlive.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。37.
Recently,ashoulderbagwithacute,hand-embroidered(手工刺绣)tigerface
(1)
(sudden)wentpopularonline.ItcomesfromZhuangBrocade(壮锦),
(2)
traditionalskillwell-knowninChinesehistory.
"Ihaveneverseenabagthatissocuteandsoculturalatthesametime!"ayounggirl
(3)
(write)ontheInternet.
LiuSiweiistheonebehindthetigerfacebag.Shegottheideafromsometraditionaltiger-headshapesduringatriptoGansuprovinceandthendecidedtoputthemintoabag
(4)
peoplecouldwear,weaving(编织)traditionintodailylife.
Everypartofthebagcarriesaspecialmeaning.Forexample,thebutterflyonthetiger'snoseisthesymbol
(5)
goodluck.
Liusayseverybag
(6)
(make)byhand.Ittakesaboutoneweek
(7)
(finish)justonebag.Theroadwasnoteasy."Handembroideryrequirespatience"shesaid."Whentrainingten
(8)
(worker),Ioftenfindonlyonewouldstickwithit."However,"Iknewthebagwasnotjustathing.Itwasa
(9)
(meaning)workdeeplyrootedinourculture."Withinayear,Liumovedbackto
(10)
(she)hometownandbegantobuildabusinesstohonorthetraditionalskillwhilesharingitwiththeworld.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句:本大题共5小题,共5分。38.Ahealthylivingh
andregularexercisearekeyinkeepingfit.39.Thewonderfulmusicfestivalhasbroughttonsofy
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