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高二下学期6月阶段检测英语试题一、阅读理解AA16-year-oldGraniteBayHighSchoolstudentisspreadingholidaycheerbyhelpingmakesurekidsinthecommunitydon’tgowithoutapresentthisChristmas.LivyHickey,aresponsibleyouthambassadorforMarine(海军)ToysforTots(acharityprogram),isonamissiontomakethisholidayseasonbrighterforchildreninneed.Herjourneywiththenonprofitstartedwhenshewasineighthgradeaftershesawanactivityfortheorganization,whichhasbeenprovidingholidayjoytofamiliessince1947.“IloveChristmas,it’smyfavoritetimeofyear,andIjustvalueitsomuch,”saidLivy,reflectingonherpassionfortheholidayseason.Livy’seffortsdidn’tgounnoticed.MattVidosh,thelocalorganizerforMarineToysforTots,quicklyrecognizedherpotential(潜力).“Shewassowell-spoken,warmandfriendly.Ihonestlythoughtshewasalreadyajuniororseniorinhighschool.Sheactedolderthansheactuallywas,”Vidoshsaid.ForLivy,thedesiretogivebackhasdeeproots.“MygrandpawasaMarine,soIwantedtohonorhislegacy(遗产).That’sreallywhatinspiredmetotakepartintheprogram,”sheexplained.Shethrewherselfintothemissionbybuyingtoys,sortingtheminthewarehouse,andpersonallyhandingthemouttofamiliesinneed.Herhardworkpaidoffwhenshewasselectedasoneofjust35studentambassadorsnationwidefortheprogram.In2024,thelocalToysforTotscollectedover28,000toys,reachingmorethan12,000kids.TheprogramdependsonthegenerosityofpeoplelikeLivy,andthey’realwayslookingfordonationsofnew,unwrappedtoys.“We’realwaysacceptingnew,unwrappedtoys,andifyou’resomeonewholovestomaketoysathome,we’lltakethosetoo.Everylittlebithelps,”Vidoshadded.ForLivy,thetruereward(回报)comeswhenthekidsopentheirgifts.“Seeingthesmilesonthekids’facesispriceless.Itlightsuptheirentireface.Honestly,itbrightensmydayandmywholeyear,”shesaid.21.WhatimpressedMattVidoshmostaboutLivyHickeyatfirst?A.Herexcellentqualities.B.Herschoolachievements.C.Herskillsincollectingtoys.D.Herstronginterestinmakinggifts.22.WhydidLivyHickeyjoinMarineToysforTots?A.Shewantedtogetvolunteerexperience.B.Hergrandfather’sbackgroundtouchedher.C.Thelocalorganizerpersonallyinvitedher.D.Shedesiredtoshareherfavoriteholidayjoy.23.WhatcanweknowfromLivy’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Shehopestogetvaluablerewards.B.Theprogramhelpskidsbuildconfidence.C.Thejoyofhelpingothersislasting.D.Sheexpectsmoreteenstojointheprogram.24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoDonateToystoChildrenB.MarineToysforTots:ACareProgramC.ATeenageVolunteer’sHolidayJourneyD.SpreadingHolidayJoy:ATeen’sMissionBMoneyandtheMeaningofLifeisnotatypicalpersonalfinancebook.WrittenbyJacobNeedleman,aphilosophyprofessoratSanFranciscoStateUniversity,itinvitesreaderstolookatmoneynotassomethingtospendorsave,butasamirrorthatreflectswhowereallyare.ThebookgrewoutofacourseNeedlemantaught,wherehenoticedhowdeeplymoneyshapespeople’semotionsanddecisions.Tomakehisideaseasytounderstand,Needlemancreatestwofictionalcharactersbasedontherichexchangeswithhisstudents:Bill,amillionairewhohaseverythingexcepthappiness,andAlyssa,anartistwhobecomesanaccountant(会计)tofeelsafebutlosesherpassionalongtheway.Theirstorieshelpreadersseethatmoneycannotbuyself-understanding,love,ortruefriendship.AsNeedlemanwrites,expectingmoneytogiveyourlifemeaningislikeexpectingahammer(锤子)tobuildahousebyitself—itisjustatool.Somereadersmightfindthisbookabitchallengingbecauseitasksdeepquestionsratherthangivingsimpleanswers.However,forhighschoolstudents,especiallyfreshmen,itisagreatintroductiontothinkingcritically(批判性地)aboutmoneyandvalues.Youdonotneedtobeaphilosophyexperttoenjoyit.Thelanguageisclear,andtheexamplescomefromeverydaylife.Whatmakesthisbookespeciallyvaluableforyoungreadersisthatitspeaksdirectlytoteenagersandyoungadults,whoarejuststartingtoformtheirviewsonmoneyandsuccess.Needlemanremindsusthatit’simportanttousemoneywisely,nottowasteitonunnecessarythings,butalsonottoletthefearofbeingpoororthedesireforwealthcontrolourdecisions.Heencouragesreaderstoaskthemselves:WhatdoIreallywantfromlife?Howcanmoneyhelpmeachievethat,ratherthanbecomeaproblem?Ihighlyrecommendthisbooktoeveryhighschoolstudentwhowantstogainaclearunderstandingofmoney’sroleinlifeandavoidfallingintothetrapofblindmaterialism.Itisavaluableguidethatwillbenefitusforalifetime.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutBillandAlyssa?A.Theyshowacommonjobmistake.B.They’recreatedbasedonrealexperience.C.Theyproveartistsearnlessmoney.D.Theyareskilledatmanagingfinance.26.Whatdoesthehammerexampleimply?A.Toolsareuselesswithoutworkers.B.Buildinghousesrequiresteamwork.C.It’schallengingtousemoneywisely.D.Moneyalonecannotcreatemeaningfullife.27.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutteenagers?A.Theyeasilyfallintomaterialism.B.Theylackinterestinphilosophy.C.Theyareformingtheirsenseofvalues.D.Theyshouldignoretheimpactofwealth.28.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Abookreview.B.Anewsreport.C.Apersonaldiary.D.Aresearchpaper.CFourInterestingFestivalsin2026Thefollowingeventshappeningin2026willmakeyouwanttopackyourbagsandjointhefun.HoliFestivalHoliturnscitiesintoaseaofrainbowcolors.Peoplethrowhandfulsofcoloredpowderatfriends,family,andtotalstrangers,whilemusic,dancing,andlaughterfillthestreets.Thefestivalcelebratesthearrivalofspringandthesuccess.IthappensonMarch3,2026.Wearwhiteclothesifyoudon’tmindgettingdirty,andpreparetobecoveredhead-to-toeineverycolorimaginable.Wife-CarryingWorldChampionshipCompetitorsracethroughadifficultcoursewhilecarryingtheirwife.Thecourseincludeswaterhazards(障碍),andsandtrapsthatteststrength,speed,andteamwork.Winnersreceivetheirwife’sweightinbeer.IthappensonJuly3and4,2026.Despitethetraditionalname,anycouplecancompete,andtheeventattractsteamsfromaroundtheworldeagertoprovetheircarryingskillsandsenseofhumor.MonkeyBuffetFestivalTablespiledhighwithfruit,vegetables,andsnacksarelaidoutforLopburi’sfamousmonkeysinayearlyfeastthatisbothgenerousandmakesforgreatphotos.Hundredsofmonkeysrushtothespread,creatingawildfeedingcompetitionthatdelightsphotographersandtourists.TypicallyheldinlateNovember,the2026eventdoesn’thavefixeddatesyet.NightoftheRadishes(萝卜)ArtistsinOaxacaspendhourscarvingoversizedradishesintowell-designedhistoricalfigures,andimaginarycreatures,knowingtheircreationswilldryoutwithinaday.Thetimepressuremakesthefestivalfeelmagicalandshort-lived,whichisaspecialexperience.IthappensonDecember23,2026.It’sheldyearlyonthesamedate.Arriveearlyforthebestviews,becausethedetailedcarvingsareamazingbutonlylastforashorttime.29.Whicheventrequiresbothphysicaleffortandteamwork?A.HoliFestival.B.NightoftheRadishes.C.MonkeyBuffetFestival.D.Wife-CarryingWorldChampionship.30.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheMonkeyBuffetFestival?A.Itfollowsafixedschedule.B.Monkeyseatpolitelytogether.C.Its2026dateremainsuncertain.D.Touristsfeedmonkeyspersonally.31.WhatmakestheNightoftheRadishesspecial?A.Artistsusespecialtools.B.Theartdisappearsquickly.C.IthappensbeforeChristmas.D.Carvingsaresoldformoney.DWinterisover,sochancesareyou’rereadyforsomemajorspringcleaningorcleansing.Whetheryouplantocleanyourbedroomorwipethewindows,don’tforgettotidyupthekitchen!Accordingtoastudy,amessycookingspacecanleadtoovereating.Aspartofthestudy,101femalestudentswereputinstandardkitchenandmessykitchenenvironmentsandwereaskedtowriteaboutatimewhentheyfeltincontroloroutofcontrol.Next,theyweregivencookies,crackersandcarrots.Studentsinthe“messykitchen”whowroteaboutfeelingoutofcontrolateabouttwiceasmanycookiesasthepeopleinthein-controlsituation.Theresearchersfoundthatamessyenvironmentcanactuallymakepeoplemorelikelytoeatunhealthyfoods,buttheperson’smindset(思维倾向)withinthatenvironmentcaneithertriggerorprotectagainstovereating.Inthemessykitchen,womenwhowroteaboutatimewhentheyfeltincontrolconsumedfewercookiecaloriesthanthewomenwhowroteaboutbeingoutofcontrol.Astheresearcherspointedout,ourmindsetaffectswhetherwewillovereatunhealthyfoodswhileinamessykitchen.Ifwegointothekitchenwithan“in-control”attitude,wemightnoteatasmanycookies.Butthenagain,whynottryoutcleaningupthekitchenandseewhatitdoes?Everythingthatfeedsyoudoesn’tcomeonaplatesuchasyourrelationships,physicalactivity,andspirituality.Yourhomeenvironmentisalsoabigpartofthatnourishment(营养).Sowhetheryoutidyupyourkitchenoryourlivingroom,payingattentiontoyourlivingspace(justlikeyourdiet!)canhaveapositiveeffectonhealth.32.Whywerethestudentsaskedtowriteiftheywerefeelingincontrolornot?A.Tomakethemstaylonginthekitchen.B.Toseetheeffectofthemindsetoneating.C.Tolearniftheycouldchoosetherightamountoffoodtoeat.D.Tofindouttherelationshipbetweentheenvironmentandmindsets.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trigger”inparagraph3mean?A.Breakup.B.Holdback.C.Setoff.D.Dependon.34.Whatsuggestiondoestheauthorgive?A.Keepingyourlivingspaceclean.B.Stayingawayfromunhealthyfood.C.Findingsuitablewaystostayhealthy.D.Protectingyourselfagainstovereating.35.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma(n)______.A.newsstoryB.researchreportC.governmentdocumentD.advertisement二、完形填空Atnineteen,HollysetofftostudyabroadinNancy,France,herheartfullofexcitement.Yetwithinweeksofarrival,thatexcitement____36____intoloneliness.Dailylifeinaforeignlandprovedmuchharderthan____37____,especiallywhenitcametospeakingFrench.“Icouldunderstandthelanguagesomewhat,butIwas____38____atspeakingit.Myaccent(口音)wasbad.Peoplecouldn’tunderstandme,”shesaid.Thecontinuous____39____tobeunderstoodlefthertiredandsad.Theonlythingkeepinghergoingwasa____40____packagefromhome.“Motherhadsentmyfavoritefood—somethingIcouldn’tfindinlocalshops.”Shewenttothepostofficeto____41____it,buttheclerkcouldn’tunderstandherbrokenspeechnomatterhowhardshetried.“ThemoreIrepeatedmyself,themorediscouragedand____42____Ifelt.Iwasaboutto____43____intearswhenastrangercametomy____44____.”Alocalwomanasked,inHolly’sownlanguage,“CanIhelpyou?”Andthenshespoketotheclerk,andwithinminutes,thepackagewasinHolly’shands.Butthekindnessdidn’t____45____there.ThewomaninvitedHollytoherhousefordinner.“Itsoonbecameourweeklyhabit.ItwasasafeplacewhereIcould____46____myFrenchwithoutfear.I____47____feltlikeIwasathomethere.”Decadeslater,theystillkeepintouch.“Heractofkindnesshas____48____mylife,”Hollysaid.“NowIpaymoreattentiontopeoplewhoneedhelp,offeringthesame____49____Ioncereceived.Iwillbeforever____50____thatsomeonechosetohelpmewhenIneededitmost.”36.A.brokeB.dividedC.gatheredD.faded37.A.expectedB.requestedC.indicatedD.promised38.A.excellentB.amazingC.terribleD.patient39.A.optionB.struggleC.decisionD.reflection40.A.familiarB.neatC.mysteriousD.commercial41.A.deliverB.collectC.recycleD.approach42.A.intelligentB.energeticC.disappointedD.fascinated43.A.calmdownB.bringupC.setoffD.breakdown44.A.rescueB.permissionC.defenceD.judgement45.A.startB.continueC.endD.form46.A.updateB.practiceC.ignoreD.test47.A.trulyB.hardlyC.sharplyD.occasionally48.A.determinedB.signaledC.impressedD.influenced49.A.resourceB.warmthC.suggestionD.respect50.A.carefulB.regretfulC.cheerfulD.grateful三、七选五WhystrugglewithanessaywhenAIcangenerateoneonyourbehalfinseconds?WhypersonallyrespondtoanemailwhenAIcaninstantlyproduceautomaticrepliesfilledwithallthetypicalgreetingsandtalking-points?____51____Nevertheless,theeaseisnotnecessarilyagoodthing.Writingstillcan’tbereplacedevenintheAI-drivenera.Writingservesasafundamentalcognitive(认知的)exercisethroughwhichwerealizewhatwetrulyunderstand,acknowledgethelimitsofourknowledge,anddevelopstructuredreasoning.Morecrucially,itispreciselybytheveryactofwritingthatweindividualsultimatelymakenewsenseoftheworldaroundusandarriveatadeeperunderstandingofwhoweare.____52____PaulGraham,awell-knowncomputerscientist,onceobserved,“Goodwritersdonotsimplythinkandthenrecordthoughtscasually.____53____”Writinghelpsusgenerateideaswehaveneverhadbefore.Anothercriticalbutoftenoverlookedfunctionofwritingisthecompression(凝练)ofideas.____54____Whendonepoorly,thisprocesslosespreciousinsights.Whendonewell,itgeneratestheinsightsandremovestheunnecessaryparts.Compressionrequiresthinking,whichisonereasonwhywritingissodifficult.AIcanwriteforus,butitwon’thelpuslearntothinkorunderstandaproblemwithdeepfluency.Andweneeddeepfluencytosolvehardproblems.Aworldofcommonthinkingavailableondemandwillencouragepeopletooutsourcetheirthinkingandrewardpeoplewhodon’t.____55____Originalthinkingwillonlybecomemorevaluableinthefuture.A.Itbridgesthegapbetweenideas.B.ManypeopledependheavilyonAI.C.AIhasmadewritingsurprisinglyeffortless.D.Theyalwaysuncoverinsightsintheactofwriting.E.Thosewhocanthinkandwriteindependentlywillstandout.F.Thisjourneyofself-discoveryisinessenceavitalformoflearning.G.Writingrequiresustokeeptoapointandorganizeourideaslogically.四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WiththepopularityofPopMartcharacters,itisnosurprisethatPopMart’sfirstthemeparklocatedinBeijing’sChaoyangPark—POPLAND—____56____(become)atopdestinationforfansrecently.Onawarmmid-Aprilafternoon,insidethepark,agroupofyoungBritish____57____(tourist)laughed,tookphotos,anddiscoveredthestoriesbehindthetoyfigurestheyhadlongcollectedbackhome.Presentwerethestudentunionrepresentatives(代表)fromdifferentUKuniversities,____58____cametoChaoyangdistricttoexperienceChineseculture,explore____59____(advance)technologyandbuildbridgesofunderstanding.“IhadnoideathatallthesedifferentcharacterswereunderPopMart,”saidMaximilianCamara.HehadboughtaCrybabyblindboxataLondonmall,only____60____(discover)laterthattheunusuallittletoyhadtakenBritishsocialmediabystorm.ForMolokwu,thevisitbroughtanunexpectedjoy.“IlovedthePowerpuffGirlsgrowingup.Ididn’tevenknowMollywasoneofthem—andshe’sinPopLand!”She____61____(proud)showedoffalimited-editionheadphonecase.____62____impressedherevenmorewasthebrand’sIPprotection.“Ifyoucomehere,youcanseeallofthis,butyouwon’tfinditanywhereelse.Itoffersachanceforfanstotakepictureswiththetoymaker’sflagshipcharactersindifferentsettings,____63____(range)fromaEuropean-inspiredwhitecastletoaleafytreehouse,”sheadded.LeavingPopMart,Molokwuwasstilldeeplyabsorbed____64____thebeautyofChaoyangPark.ThestudentsalsowalkedtheGreatWall,watchedarobotdoabackflipandexperiencedeye-trackingtechnology____65____(design)toassistpeoplewithmobilityissuesattheZhongguancun(Chaoyang)Internet3.0Park.五、书面表达第一节演讲稿66.假定你是李华,你校即将举行主题为“祖国母亲的色彩”英语演讲活动,你打算参加。现在你需要准备一份演讲稿,分享自己的理解与经历,内容包括:(1)该颜色的内涵;(2)一次让你深刻体会该内涵的经历。注意:(1)写作词数应为80左右;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。TheColorofOurBelovedMotherland_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MiaandChloehadbeenbestfriendssincemiddleschool.Whentheirhistoryteachergaveagroupprojectaboutoldcivilizations,theyworkedtogetherrightaway.Mialikedtoplaneverythinganddoherworkearly.Chloealwayswaiteduntilthelastminute.“Relax,wehavetwoweeks,”Chloewouldsay,lookingatherphonewhileMiaworkedalone.Miadidnotwanttobebossy,soshekeptquietanddidmostoftheworkherself.Shehopedeverythingwouldbefineintheend.Thenightbeforethepresentation(展示),Miafinishedtheslides,thespeech,andtheposterbyherself.Chloesaidshewouldpracticeherpartinthemorning.Butthenextday,somethingwentwrong.WhenChloestooduptospeak,shecouldnotsaythewordswellandgotsomefactswrong.Shehadneverevenreadtheslides.Theirteacher,Mr.Evans,lookeddisappointedandsaid,“Thisdoesnotmatchyourresearch.Seemeafterclass.”Miafeltverysorryforherself.Shehadworkedsohard,butnowhergrademightbelowbecauseofChloe.Afterclass,ChloecaughtupwithMiainthehallway.“Iamreallysorry.Iletyoudown,”shesaid,hervoiceshaking.Miatookadeepbreathandsaid,“IshouldhavetoldyouhowIfelt.Ishouldnothavedoneeverythingalone.”TheywenttotalktoMr.Evanstogetherandtoldhimthetruth.Totheirsurprise,theteacherwasnotangry.“Tellingthetruthismoreimportantthanaperfectgrade,”hesaid.“Butyouneedtotalkwitheachother.Iwillgiveyouonemorechance.DotheprojectagainbynextFriday.”MiaandChloeweregladandknewthatwouldbetheirbestopportunitytostartover—andthistime,theywoulddoittogether.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thatweekend,theymetatMia’shousewithanewattitude.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Fromthatexperience,MiaandChloelearnedagoodlesson._________________________________
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