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2026长郡中学高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Rainy
B.Sunny
C.Cloudy答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Don’tforgettotakeanumbrella.It’sgoingtorain.”,说明今天有雨。2、Howmuchistheshirt?
A.$15
B.$20
C.$25答案:C
解析:对话中说“Ithinkit’s$25.”明确指出价格为25美元。3、Wheredidthemangolastweekend?
A.Tothepark
B.Tothecinema
C.Tothelibrary答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Lastweekend,Iwenttothecinemawithmyfriends.”4、Whywasthewomanupset?
A.Shelostherwallet
B.Sheforgotherkeys
C.Shemissedthebus答案:C
解析:对话中说“ImissedthebusbecauseIwaslate.”表明她因为迟到错过了公交车。5、Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewantstobuyapen
B.Heneedssomepaper
C.Hehasnomoney答案:B
解析:对话中说“Idon’thaveanymoney.Canyoulendmesomepaper?”表明他需要纸。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.It’saboutanewbook
B.It’saboutaweekendtrip
C.It’saboutaschoolproject答案:B
解析:独白提到“Lastweekend,wewentonatriptothecountryside.”7、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Buyagift
B.Dosomeshopping
C.Takeabreak答案:C
解析:对话中说“Ithinkyoushouldtakeabreaknow.”8、Whattimewillthemeetingstart?
A.9:00am
B.10:00am
C.11:00am答案:A
解析:对话中说“Themeetingwillstartat9:00am.”9、Whatisthewoman’sopinion?
A.Shethinksit’sinteresting
B.Shethinksit’sboring
C.Shethinksit’sfun答案:C
解析:她说“Ithinkit’safunactivity.”10、Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Watchamovie
B.Playsports
C.Visitamuseum答案:B
解析:对话中提到“Heplanstoplaysportsafterclass.”11、Whatdidthewomandolastnight?
A.Shestayeduplate
B.Shewenttobedearly
C.Shereadabook答案:A
解析:她说“Istayeduplatetofinishmyhomework.”12、Howoftendoesthemangojogging?
A.Everyday
B.Twiceaweek
C.Onceaweek答案:B
解析:对话中“Twiceaweek”说明他每周去两次。13、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?
A.Math
B.English
C.Science答案:B
解析:她说“IlikeEnglishbest.”14、Whatistheman’sproblem?
A.Hecan’tfindhisbag
B.Heislateforclass
C.Hehasnomoney答案:A
解析:他问“Ican’tfindmybag.Didyouseeit?”15、Howmanypeoplearethereinthegroup?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five答案:C
解析:对话中“Fiveofusaregoingtotheconcert.”第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
Oneday,ayoungmansawamanwalkingonthestreet.Helookedverysad.Theyoungmanaskedhim,“What’swrongwithyou?”Themanreplied,“Ilostmyjob.”Theyoungmansaid,“That’sbad.Butmaybeyoucanfindanewjob.”Themansaid,“Ihavenoideawheretostart.”
Theyoungmansuggested,“Let’sfindsomeworktogether.”Theywenttothemallandaskedforsomejobs.Aftersometime,themanfoundajobandtheyoungmangotajobtoo.
Theybecamegoodfriendsandhelpedeachotheralot.16、Whywasthemansad?
A.Hewashurt
B.Helosthisjob
C.Hehadnomoney
D.Hehadanaccident答案:B
解析:文中说“Ilostmyjob”直接说明难过的原因。17、Whatdidtheyoungmansuggest?
A.Theyshouldworkalone
B.Theyshouldstartabusiness
C.Theyshouldfindanewjob
D.Theyshouldgotothemall答案:C
解析:文中说“Hesaid,‘Maybeyoucanfindanewjob.’”18、Wheredidtheylookforjobs?
A.Atthepark
B.Atthemall
C.Atschool
D.Atthebank答案:B
解析:文中说“Theywenttothemallandaskedforsomejobs.”19、Whathappenedtotheyoungmanattheend?
A.Hewasfired
B.Helosthisjob
C.Hefoundajob
D.Hehadanargument答案:C
解析:最后提到“theyoungmangotajobtoo。”20、Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.It’simportanttoberich
B.Helpisbetterthandoingthingsalone
C.Everyonehasajob
D.It’seasytofindajob答案:B
解析:两人都在朋友帮助下找到了工作,说明帮助的重要性。B篇:
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplelearn.Onlinecoursesarenowpopularamongstudents.Theycanstudyathomeandlearnfromanywhereintheworld.Somestudentsthinkthisisagoodideabecausetheydon’thavetogotoschool.Othersareworriedaboutthelackofface-to-faceinteraction.21、Whatisthetopicofthepassage?
A.Schools
B.TheInternet
C.Learning
D.Onlineeducation答案:D
解析:全文围绕在线教育展开。22、Whatistheadvantageofonlinecourses?
A.Theyarefree
B.Theycanbetakenanywhere
C.Theyareonlyforadults
D.Theyarenotinteresting答案:B
解析:文中提到“Theycanstudyathomeandlearnfromanywhereintheworld.”23、Accordingtothepassage,whoisworried?
A.Teachers
B.Students
C.Parents
D.TheInternetusers答案:B
解析:文中说“Somestudentsthinkthisisagoodidea,othersareworried.”24、Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Onlinecoursesarebetter
B.Onlinecourseshaveadisadvantage
C.Students’opinionsvary
D.TheInternetaffectslearning答案:C
解析:第二段讲的是不同学生的看法。25、Whyaresomestudentsworried?
A.Becausetheydon’tlikeit
B.Becauseit’stooexpensive
C.Becausethereisnoface-to-faceinteraction
D.Becauseit’snotsafe答案:C
解析:文中提到“othersareworriedaboutthelackofface-to-faceinteraction.”C篇:
Ifyouareplanningtogoonatrip,youneedtomakealistofthingstotake.First,takeyourpassport.Second,takesomemoney.Third,takeyourphoneandacharger.Fourth,takesomeclothes.Lastly,takeyourcamera.Thislistisimportanttomakesureyoudon’tforgetanything.26、Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?
A.Travelrules
B.Alistofthingstotakeonatrip
C.Onlinebooking
D.Schoolrules答案:B
解析:文中第一句指出这是关于旅行需要带的东西的清单。27、Whichisthefirstthingtotake?
A.Clothes
B.Money
C.Passport
D.Phone答案:C
解析:第一段讲“Whenyouaregoingonatrip,takeyourpassportfirst.”28、Whyisthelistimportant?
A.It’sfun
B.Ithelpsyouremember
C.Itmakesyoufeelsafe
D.Itimprovesyourmood答案:B
解析:第二段说“Thislistisimportanttomakesureyoudon’tforgetanything.”29、Howmanythingsarementioned?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six答案:C
解析:文中提到“passport,money,phone,clothes,camera”共五个物品。30、Whatshouldyoutakebeforeclothes?
A.Money
B.Phone
C.Passport
D.Camera答案:C
解析:文中说“takeyourpassportfirst,thensomemoney,andsoon.”第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage:
Inancienttimes,peopleuseddifferentmethodstotravel.Oneofthemostpopularwaswalking.31.Itwasalsousedforlongjourneys.32.Theycancarrytheirbelongingseasily.33.Ittookalotoftimeandenergy.34.Peoplepreferredfasterwaysoftraveling.35.Carsandplanesbecamemorecommon.A.Walkingwastheonlyway
B.Walkingwasthemostcommon
C.Walkingisstillusedtoday
D.Peopleusedtotravelthatway
E.Peoplelikefasttravel
F.Itwasveryexpensive答案:B
解析:第一句说“Inancienttimes,peopleuseddifferentmethodstotravel.Oneofthemostpopularwaswalking”,说明步行是最常见的。答案:E
解析:第三句说“Ittookalotoftimeandenergy”,对比第二句,说明人们更喜欢更快的方式,即E项“Peoplelikefasttravel”。答案:D
解析:第四句说“Peoplepreferredfasterwaysoftraveling”,说明古代人使用步行的方式。答案:F
解析:第五句“Carsandplanesbecamemorecommon”表明步行不再常用,即F项“它很昂贵”为多余项。答案:C
解析:最后一句说明现代人仍然偶尔使用步行,选项C正确。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theweatherinsummerisveryhot.Manypeopleliketogotothebeachtocooloff.36.Iliketoswiminthesea.37.Itisfun.Butsometimes,theweatheristoohotforswimming.38.Inthatcase,Igototheparkandplaybasketball.39.Thisactivityhelpsmestayactiveandalsomakesmecooler.40.Itisagoodwaytospendthesummer.Thestorytellsaboutdifferentwaystorelaxinsummer.41.Somepeopleprefertoreadbooksintheshade.42.Otherswanttoenjoythesunshine.43.Themainthingistohavefunandstayhealthy.44.Ithinkswimmingisthebestway.45.ButIalsoenjoyotheractivities.Alloftheactivitiesmentionedaregoodforhealth.47.However,itdependsonpersonalpreference.48.Ifyouaretired,youmaywanttorest.49.Ifyouwanttobeactive,youcanchoosesports.50.Inanycase,youshouldfindawaytoenjoyyoursummer.36、
A.Idon’tliketogotothebeach
B.Iliketogotothebeach
C.Iadoregoingtothebeach
D.Ienjoygoingtothebeach答案:B
解析:首句说“Manypeopleliketogotothebeachtocooloff”,后文用“Iliketoswiminthesea”说明作者偏好去海边,B项正确。37、
A.Ithinkitisboring
B.Ithinkitisinteresting
C.Ithinkitisfun
D.Ithinkitisuseful答案:C
解析:上文说“gotothebeachtocooloff”,后文说“Iliketoswim”,说明步行很有趣,C项正确。38、
A.Inthatcase,Igotoschool
B.Inthatcase,Igotothebeach
C.Inthatcase,Igotothepark
D.Inthatcase,Igotothecinema答案:C
解析:上文说“theweatheristoohotforswimming”,所以作者选择去公园,C项正确。39、
A.Thisactivitymakesmetired
B.Thisactivitymakesmesleepy
C.Thisactivityhelpsmestayactive
D.Thisactivityhelpsmefeelcool答案:D
解析:上文“makemecooler”说明这个活动帮助他降温,D项正确。40、
A.Itistheworst
B.Itisthebest
C.Itisabadway
D.Itisagoodway答案:D
解析:上文说“Thisactivityhelpsmestayactiveandalsomakesmecooler”,说明这是一种好的方式,D项正确。41、
A.Somepeopleliketolistentomusic
B.Somepeopleprefertoreadbooks
C.Somepeopleliketogotothebeach
D.Somepeopleliketositinthesun答案:B
解析:上文提到“Somepeopleprefertoreadbooksintheshade”,B项正确。42、
A.Othersliketonap
B.Otherswanttoenjoythesunshine
C.OtherswanttowatchTV
D.Othersprefertowalk答案:B
解析:上文说“Somepeopleprefertoreadbooksintheshade”,对应“Otherswanttoenjoythesunshine”,B项正确。43、
A.Themainthingistoexercise
B.Themainthingistorest
C.Themainthingistohavefunandstayhealthy
D.Themainthingistosleep答案:C
解析:上文说“Themainthingistohavefunandstayhealthy”,C项正确。44、
A.Ithinkwalkingisthebestway
B.Ithinkreadingisthebestway
C.Ithinkswimmingisthebestway
D.Ithinkcampingisthebestway答案:C
解析:前文说“Ithinkswimmingisthebestway”,C项正确。45、
A.AndIwanttorest
B.ButIalsoliketoread
C.ButIalsoenjoyotheractivities
D.AndIalsoliketoswim答案:C
解析:前文说“Ithinkswimmingisthebestway”,然后说“ButIalsoenjoyotheractivities”,C项正确。46、
A.Someoftheactivitiesmentionedarebad
B.Someoftheactivitiesmentionedaregood
C.Alloftheactivitiesmentionedaregood
D.Alloftheactivitiesmentionedarebad答案:C
解析:前文说“Theseactivitiesaregoodforhealth”,C项正确。47、
A.However,itdependsonyourage
B.However,itdependsonyourmoney
C.However,itdependsonpersonalpreference
D.However,itdependsonyourfriend答案:C
解析:前文说“Themainthingistohavefunandstayhealthy”,对照后文“Itdependsonpersonalpreference”,C项正确。48、
A.Ifyouarehungry,youmaywanttoeat
B.Ifyouaretired,youmaywanttorest
C.Ifyouareangry,youmaywanttosleep
D.Ifyouarebored,youmaywanttowatchamovie答案:B
解析:上文说“Ifyouaretired,youmaywanttorest”,B项正确。49、
A.Ifyouarethirsty,youmaywanttodrink
B.Ifyouarehungry,youmaywanttoeat
C.Ifyouareactive,youcanchoosesports
D.Ifyouarelazy,youcanchoosesleeping答案:C
解析:上文说“Ifyouwanttobeactive,youcanchoosesports”,C项正确。50、
A.Inanycase,youshouldstayathome
B.Inanycase,youshouldfindawaytoenjoyyourschool
C.Inanycase,youshouldfindawaytoenjoyyoursummer
D.Inanycase,youshoulddosomework答案:C
解析:上文说“youshouldfindawaytoenjoyyoursummer”,C项正确。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastsummer,I51.(go)onatriptothecountryside.I52.(take)atrainthere.It53.(take)usabouttwohours.Werented54.(a)houseandstayedthereforthreedays.Theweatherwasveryhot,55.(so)wedecidedtogoswimming.I56.(have)alotoffun.We57.(eat)alotofdeliciousfood.Onthelastday,I58.(pack)mythingsandleft.Now,I59.(regret)nottakingmorephotos.I60.(think)itwasagreattrip.答案:51.went
解析:时态为一般过去时,主语是“I”,动词用过去式went。答案:52.took
解析:用过去式took,与主句“Lastsummer”一致。答案:53.took
解析:“Ittookusabouttwohours”用过去式took,表示过去发生的事件。答案:54.a
解析:“rentedahouse”是固定搭配,表示租了一所房子。答案:55.so
解析:“Theweatherwasveryhot,sowedecidedtogoswimming”是因果关系,使用so连接。答案:56.had
解析:一般过去时,主语是“I”,动词用过去式had。答案:57.ate
解析:一般过去时,主语是“We”,动词用过去式ate。答案:58.packed
解析:一般过去时,主语是“I”,动词用过去式packed。答案:59.regret
解析:原形动词,句中动词前有“not”,需保持原形。答案:60.think
解析:句中使用一般过去时,但此处是现在时,用think的原形形式。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。MynameisLily.I’m15yearsold.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IliketoreadbooksandIliketowritestories.Englishisveryuseful.Ithelpsmetocommunicatewithothers.IstudyEnglisheveryday.IbelievethatEnglishwillhelpmetogetagoodjob.Iwanttobeateacher.MydreamistoteachEnglishinChina.Ihopetomakemanyfriends.IcanspeakEnglishfluently.I’mplanningtotaketheEnglishtestinthefuture.答案:
1.I’m→Iwas
解析:“Lastsummer”为过去时间,需用过去式。IliketoreadbooksandIliketowritestories.→Iliketoreadbooksandwritingstories.
解析:并列结构中,“liketowrite”可改为“likewriting”。Ithelpsmetocommunicatewithothers.→Ithelpsmecommunicatewithothers.
解析:“to”可以省略,说“Ithelpsmecommunicatewithoth
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