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2026长郡中学高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Cloudy答案:A

解析:对话中提到“Don’tforgettotakeanumbrella.It’sgoingtorain.”,说明今天有雨。2、Howmuchistheshirt?

A.$15

B.$20

C.$25答案:C

解析:对话中说“Ithinkit’s$25.”明确指出价格为25美元。3、Wheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothecinema

C.Tothelibrary答案:B

解析:对话中提到“Lastweekend,Iwenttothecinemawithmyfriends.”4、Whywasthewomanupset?

A.Shelostherwallet

B.Sheforgotherkeys

C.Shemissedthebus答案:C

解析:对话中说“ImissedthebusbecauseIwaslate.”表明她因为迟到错过了公交车。5、Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewantstobuyapen

B.Heneedssomepaper

C.Hehasnomoney答案:B

解析:对话中说“Idon’thaveanymoney.Canyoulendmesomepaper?”表明他需要纸。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.It’saboutanewbook

B.It’saboutaweekendtrip

C.It’saboutaschoolproject答案:B

解析:独白提到“Lastweekend,wewentonatriptothecountryside.”7、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Buyagift

B.Dosomeshopping

C.Takeabreak答案:C

解析:对话中说“Ithinkyoushouldtakeabreaknow.”8、Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00am

B.10:00am

C.11:00am答案:A

解析:对话中说“Themeetingwillstartat9:00am.”9、Whatisthewoman’sopinion?

A.Shethinksit’sinteresting

B.Shethinksit’sboring

C.Shethinksit’sfun答案:C

解析:她说“Ithinkit’safunactivity.”10、Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Watchamovie

B.Playsports

C.Visitamuseum答案:B

解析:对话中提到“Heplanstoplaysportsafterclass.”11、Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Shestayeduplate

B.Shewenttobedearly

C.Shereadabook答案:A

解析:她说“Istayeduplatetofinishmyhomework.”12、Howoftendoesthemangojogging?

A.Everyday

B.Twiceaweek

C.Onceaweek答案:B

解析:对话中“Twiceaweek”说明他每周去两次。13、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.Science答案:B

解析:她说“IlikeEnglishbest.”14、Whatistheman’sproblem?

A.Hecan’tfindhisbag

B.Heislateforclass

C.Hehasnomoney答案:A

解析:他问“Ican’tfindmybag.Didyouseeit?”15、Howmanypeoplearethereinthegroup?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five答案:C

解析:对话中“Fiveofusaregoingtotheconcert.”第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇:

Oneday,ayoungmansawamanwalkingonthestreet.Helookedverysad.Theyoungmanaskedhim,“What’swrongwithyou?”Themanreplied,“Ilostmyjob.”Theyoungmansaid,“That’sbad.Butmaybeyoucanfindanewjob.”Themansaid,“Ihavenoideawheretostart.”

Theyoungmansuggested,“Let’sfindsomeworktogether.”Theywenttothemallandaskedforsomejobs.Aftersometime,themanfoundajobandtheyoungmangotajobtoo.

Theybecamegoodfriendsandhelpedeachotheralot.16、Whywasthemansad?

A.Hewashurt

B.Helosthisjob

C.Hehadnomoney

D.Hehadanaccident答案:B

解析:文中说“Ilostmyjob”直接说明难过的原因。17、Whatdidtheyoungmansuggest?

A.Theyshouldworkalone

B.Theyshouldstartabusiness

C.Theyshouldfindanewjob

D.Theyshouldgotothemall答案:C

解析:文中说“Hesaid,‘Maybeyoucanfindanewjob.’”18、Wheredidtheylookforjobs?

A.Atthepark

B.Atthemall

C.Atschool

D.Atthebank答案:B

解析:文中说“Theywenttothemallandaskedforsomejobs.”19、Whathappenedtotheyoungmanattheend?

A.Hewasfired

B.Helosthisjob

C.Hefoundajob

D.Hehadanargument答案:C

解析:最后提到“theyoungmangotajobtoo。”20、Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.It’simportanttoberich

B.Helpisbetterthandoingthingsalone

C.Everyonehasajob

D.It’seasytofindajob答案:B

解析:两人都在朋友帮助下找到了工作,说明帮助的重要性。B篇:

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplelearn.Onlinecoursesarenowpopularamongstudents.Theycanstudyathomeandlearnfromanywhereintheworld.Somestudentsthinkthisisagoodideabecausetheydon’thavetogotoschool.Othersareworriedaboutthelackofface-to-faceinteraction.21、Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Schools

B.TheInternet

C.Learning

D.Onlineeducation答案:D

解析:全文围绕在线教育展开。22、Whatistheadvantageofonlinecourses?

A.Theyarefree

B.Theycanbetakenanywhere

C.Theyareonlyforadults

D.Theyarenotinteresting答案:B

解析:文中提到“Theycanstudyathomeandlearnfromanywhereintheworld.”23、Accordingtothepassage,whoisworried?

A.Teachers

B.Students

C.Parents

D.TheInternetusers答案:B

解析:文中说“Somestudentsthinkthisisagoodidea,othersareworried.”24、Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Onlinecoursesarebetter

B.Onlinecourseshaveadisadvantage

C.Students’opinionsvary

D.TheInternetaffectslearning答案:C

解析:第二段讲的是不同学生的看法。25、Whyaresomestudentsworried?

A.Becausetheydon’tlikeit

B.Becauseit’stooexpensive

C.Becausethereisnoface-to-faceinteraction

D.Becauseit’snotsafe答案:C

解析:文中提到“othersareworriedaboutthelackofface-to-faceinteraction.”C篇:

Ifyouareplanningtogoonatrip,youneedtomakealistofthingstotake.First,takeyourpassport.Second,takesomemoney.Third,takeyourphoneandacharger.Fourth,takesomeclothes.Lastly,takeyourcamera.Thislistisimportanttomakesureyoudon’tforgetanything.26、Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?

A.Travelrules

B.Alistofthingstotakeonatrip

C.Onlinebooking

D.Schoolrules答案:B

解析:文中第一句指出这是关于旅行需要带的东西的清单。27、Whichisthefirstthingtotake?

A.Clothes

B.Money

C.Passport

D.Phone答案:C

解析:第一段讲“Whenyouaregoingonatrip,takeyourpassportfirst.”28、Whyisthelistimportant?

A.It’sfun

B.Ithelpsyouremember

C.Itmakesyoufeelsafe

D.Itimprovesyourmood答案:B

解析:第二段说“Thislistisimportanttomakesureyoudon’tforgetanything.”29、Howmanythingsarementioned?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five

D.Six答案:C

解析:文中提到“passport,money,phone,clothes,camera”共五个物品。30、Whatshouldyoutakebeforeclothes?

A.Money

B.Phone

C.Passport

D.Camera答案:C

解析:文中说“takeyourpassportfirst,thensomemoney,andsoon.”第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage:

Inancienttimes,peopleuseddifferentmethodstotravel.Oneofthemostpopularwaswalking.31.Itwasalsousedforlongjourneys.32.Theycancarrytheirbelongingseasily.33.Ittookalotoftimeandenergy.34.Peoplepreferredfasterwaysoftraveling.35.Carsandplanesbecamemorecommon.A.Walkingwastheonlyway

B.Walkingwasthemostcommon

C.Walkingisstillusedtoday

D.Peopleusedtotravelthatway

E.Peoplelikefasttravel

F.Itwasveryexpensive答案:B

解析:第一句说“Inancienttimes,peopleuseddifferentmethodstotravel.Oneofthemostpopularwaswalking”,说明步行是最常见的。答案:E

解析:第三句说“Ittookalotoftimeandenergy”,对比第二句,说明人们更喜欢更快的方式,即E项“Peoplelikefasttravel”。答案:D

解析:第四句说“Peoplepreferredfasterwaysoftraveling”,说明古代人使用步行的方式。答案:F

解析:第五句“Carsandplanesbecamemorecommon”表明步行不再常用,即F项“它很昂贵”为多余项。答案:C

解析:最后一句说明现代人仍然偶尔使用步行,选项C正确。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theweatherinsummerisveryhot.Manypeopleliketogotothebeachtocooloff.36.Iliketoswiminthesea.37.Itisfun.Butsometimes,theweatheristoohotforswimming.38.Inthatcase,Igototheparkandplaybasketball.39.Thisactivityhelpsmestayactiveandalsomakesmecooler.40.Itisagoodwaytospendthesummer.Thestorytellsaboutdifferentwaystorelaxinsummer.41.Somepeopleprefertoreadbooksintheshade.42.Otherswanttoenjoythesunshine.43.Themainthingistohavefunandstayhealthy.44.Ithinkswimmingisthebestway.45.ButIalsoenjoyotheractivities.Alloftheactivitiesmentionedaregoodforhealth.47.However,itdependsonpersonalpreference.48.Ifyouaretired,youmaywanttorest.49.Ifyouwanttobeactive,youcanchoosesports.50.Inanycase,youshouldfindawaytoenjoyyoursummer.36、

A.Idon’tliketogotothebeach

B.Iliketogotothebeach

C.Iadoregoingtothebeach

D.Ienjoygoingtothebeach答案:B

解析:首句说“Manypeopleliketogotothebeachtocooloff”,后文用“Iliketoswiminthesea”说明作者偏好去海边,B项正确。37、

A.Ithinkitisboring

B.Ithinkitisinteresting

C.Ithinkitisfun

D.Ithinkitisuseful答案:C

解析:上文说“gotothebeachtocooloff”,后文说“Iliketoswim”,说明步行很有趣,C项正确。38、

A.Inthatcase,Igotoschool

B.Inthatcase,Igotothebeach

C.Inthatcase,Igotothepark

D.Inthatcase,Igotothecinema答案:C

解析:上文说“theweatheristoohotforswimming”,所以作者选择去公园,C项正确。39、

A.Thisactivitymakesmetired

B.Thisactivitymakesmesleepy

C.Thisactivityhelpsmestayactive

D.Thisactivityhelpsmefeelcool答案:D

解析:上文“makemecooler”说明这个活动帮助他降温,D项正确。40、

A.Itistheworst

B.Itisthebest

C.Itisabadway

D.Itisagoodway答案:D

解析:上文说“Thisactivityhelpsmestayactiveandalsomakesmecooler”,说明这是一种好的方式,D项正确。41、

A.Somepeopleliketolistentomusic

B.Somepeopleprefertoreadbooks

C.Somepeopleliketogotothebeach

D.Somepeopleliketositinthesun答案:B

解析:上文提到“Somepeopleprefertoreadbooksintheshade”,B项正确。42、

A.Othersliketonap

B.Otherswanttoenjoythesunshine

C.OtherswanttowatchTV

D.Othersprefertowalk答案:B

解析:上文说“Somepeopleprefertoreadbooksintheshade”,对应“Otherswanttoenjoythesunshine”,B项正确。43、

A.Themainthingistoexercise

B.Themainthingistorest

C.Themainthingistohavefunandstayhealthy

D.Themainthingistosleep答案:C

解析:上文说“Themainthingistohavefunandstayhealthy”,C项正确。44、

A.Ithinkwalkingisthebestway

B.Ithinkreadingisthebestway

C.Ithinkswimmingisthebestway

D.Ithinkcampingisthebestway答案:C

解析:前文说“Ithinkswimmingisthebestway”,C项正确。45、

A.AndIwanttorest

B.ButIalsoliketoread

C.ButIalsoenjoyotheractivities

D.AndIalsoliketoswim答案:C

解析:前文说“Ithinkswimmingisthebestway”,然后说“ButIalsoenjoyotheractivities”,C项正确。46、

A.Someoftheactivitiesmentionedarebad

B.Someoftheactivitiesmentionedaregood

C.Alloftheactivitiesmentionedaregood

D.Alloftheactivitiesmentionedarebad答案:C

解析:前文说“Theseactivitiesaregoodforhealth”,C项正确。47、

A.However,itdependsonyourage

B.However,itdependsonyourmoney

C.However,itdependsonpersonalpreference

D.However,itdependsonyourfriend答案:C

解析:前文说“Themainthingistohavefunandstayhealthy”,对照后文“Itdependsonpersonalpreference”,C项正确。48、

A.Ifyouarehungry,youmaywanttoeat

B.Ifyouaretired,youmaywanttorest

C.Ifyouareangry,youmaywanttosleep

D.Ifyouarebored,youmaywanttowatchamovie答案:B

解析:上文说“Ifyouaretired,youmaywanttorest”,B项正确。49、

A.Ifyouarethirsty,youmaywanttodrink

B.Ifyouarehungry,youmaywanttoeat

C.Ifyouareactive,youcanchoosesports

D.Ifyouarelazy,youcanchoosesleeping答案:C

解析:上文说“Ifyouwanttobeactive,youcanchoosesports”,C项正确。50、

A.Inanycase,youshouldstayathome

B.Inanycase,youshouldfindawaytoenjoyyourschool

C.Inanycase,youshouldfindawaytoenjoyyoursummer

D.Inanycase,youshoulddosomework答案:C

解析:上文说“youshouldfindawaytoenjoyyoursummer”,C项正确。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastsummer,I51.(go)onatriptothecountryside.I52.(take)atrainthere.It53.(take)usabouttwohours.Werented54.(a)houseandstayedthereforthreedays.Theweatherwasveryhot,55.(so)wedecidedtogoswimming.I56.(have)alotoffun.We57.(eat)alotofdeliciousfood.Onthelastday,I58.(pack)mythingsandleft.Now,I59.(regret)nottakingmorephotos.I60.(think)itwasagreattrip.答案:51.went

解析:时态为一般过去时,主语是“I”,动词用过去式went。答案:52.took

解析:用过去式took,与主句“Lastsummer”一致。答案:53.took

解析:“Ittookusabouttwohours”用过去式took,表示过去发生的事件。答案:54.a

解析:“rentedahouse”是固定搭配,表示租了一所房子。答案:55.so

解析:“Theweatherwasveryhot,sowedecidedtogoswimming”是因果关系,使用so连接。答案:56.had

解析:一般过去时,主语是“I”,动词用过去式had。答案:57.ate

解析:一般过去时,主语是“We”,动词用过去式ate。答案:58.packed

解析:一般过去时,主语是“I”,动词用过去式packed。答案:59.regret

解析:原形动词,句中动词前有“not”,需保持原形。答案:60.think

解析:句中使用一般过去时,但此处是现在时,用think的原形形式。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。MynameisLily.I’m15yearsold.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IliketoreadbooksandIliketowritestories.Englishisveryuseful.Ithelpsmetocommunicatewithothers.IstudyEnglisheveryday.IbelievethatEnglishwillhelpmetogetagoodjob.Iwanttobeateacher.MydreamistoteachEnglishinChina.Ihopetomakemanyfriends.IcanspeakEnglishfluently.I’mplanningtotaketheEnglishtestinthefuture.答案:

1.I’m→Iwas

解析:“Lastsummer”为过去时间,需用过去式。IliketoreadbooksandIliketowritestories.→Iliketoreadbooksandwritingstories.

解析:并列结构中,“liketowrite”可改为“likewriting”。Ithelpsmetocommunicatewithothers.→Ithelpsmecommunicatewithothers.

解析:“to”可以省略,说“Ithelpsmecommunicatewithoth

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