2026年全国一卷高考英语听力试题答案讲解课件

【真题解析】专题022026年全国一卷英语听力完全解读第二节结构：2-3-3-3-4口音：美音

词数：748时间：5分23秒

(单遍录音)语速：129词/分

（2025年137/分）话题：2026年高考英语听力试题话题覆盖了职场、生活、AI技术、古巴比伦食谱、校园生活等，紧跟时代热点话题，且兼顾传统科普与安全常识。听力原文语言非常地道，包含了英美国家日常口语中的地道习语、职场及学术高频词汇等。文本选材跨度极大，极具时代感、科学性与人文性，紧跟科技与社会热点，引入了“AI克隆声音歌手及其版权/商业模式”的讨论。这类话题直接折射了当下的社会科技焦点，考查学生在复杂、新潮语境下的信息提取能力。设题:13个事实细节题，5个推理判断题，1个观点态度题，1个主旨大意题。【真题解析】专题022025年1月浙江贵州听力完全解读段落话题轮数词数用时语速Text1新员工入职引导13512''174Text2餐厅点餐用餐12310''160Text3讨论报纸照片12713''167Text4深夜催促去睡觉1229''151Text5更改见面时间14114''169Text6哥本哈根生活方式27037''163Text7酒店预订服务4.511240″147Text8AI歌声授权模式21291′1″157Text9古巴比伦食谱发现21461′139Text10实验室安全规范/1431′11″159适用省份(Text1)话题：新员工入职引导

词数：35词12″语速：174词/分M:DoIneedacardtoenterthebuilding?W:Yes.You'llgetyourcardthisafternoon.Nowletmeshowyouaroundandsayhellotoeveryone.Andthenwe'lltalkaboutyourjobduties.1.Whoistheman?A.Abusinessclient. B.Ajobapplicant. C.Anewstaffmember.【解析】1.C。推理判断题。男士询问是否需要门卡才能进入大楼，女士给予肯定回答，并告知男士今天下午会拿到门卡。接着她说:“Nowletmeshowyouaroundandsayhellotoeveryone.Andthenwe'lltalkaboutyourjobduties.",女士带男士转转，让男士跟大家打个招呼，然后再谈男士的工作职责，这是典型的新员工入职流程。由此可推断出，男士是新员工。【语言知识】enterthebuilding进入大楼showsomeonearound带某人参观jobduty工作职责适用省份(Text2)话题：餐厅点餐用餐词数：23词时间：10″；语速：160词/分W:Wouldyoulikesomemoreroastbeef?It'sthechef'ssignaturedish.W:No,thanks.It'sreallygood.ButIcan'tmanageanymore.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inagrocerystore.【分析】2.B。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据原文女士所说“AreTomandAnnegettingmarriedinJune?”（汤姆和安妮会在六月结婚吗？）和男士的回答“No.TheyhaverescheduledtheirweddingforlateJuly.”（不。他们已将婚礼日期改到了七月下旬。）可知，汤姆和安妮将在七月结婚，故选B。【语言知识】roastbeef烤牛肉signaturedish主厨招牌菜manage勉力完成(=eat)适用省份(Text3)W:Hey,lookatthisoneinthenewspaper:fishermenfishingatLakeVictoriainTanzania.M:Wow,theuniqueatmosphereisperfectlycaughtbythephotographer.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apicture. B.Afisherman. C.Acountry.【分析】A。主旨大意题。对话中，女士说:“Hey,lookatthisoneinthenewspaper:fishermenfishingatLakeVictoriainTanzania.”(嘿，看报纸上这张:维多利亚湖的渔民在捕鱼。)男士回应:“Wow,theuniqueatmosphereisperfectlycaughtbythephotographer."(......被摄影师捕捉到了。)结合男士说的“被摄影师捕捉”，显然指的是报纸上的一幅照片(或称图片/摄影作品)。因此，说话者谈论的是一张图片。【语言知识】LakeVictoria维多利亚湖uniqueatmosphere独特的氛围话题：讨论报纸照片；词数：27；时间：13″；语速：167词/分适用省份(Text4)W:It'salmostmidnight,Max.You'vegotalongdrivetomorrow.M:Okay.Anotherfifteenminutesfrommytravelblog.AndI'llbedone.4.WhatdoesthewomansuggestMaxdo?A.Gotobed. B.Drivecarefully. C.Updatehisblog.【解析]4.A。推理判断题。女士提醒Max快半夜了，他明天要开长途车。Max回答:“好的，再给我十五分钟写旅行博客，我就写完了。”女士明确提到“快半夜了”和“明天要长途驾驶”，其潜台词是提醒Max时间晚了该休息了，以保证明天安全驾驶。因此，女士建议Max去睡觉。话题：深夜催促去睡觉词数：22词时间：9″；语速：151词/分【语言知识】longdrive长途开车travelblog旅游博客适用省份(Text5)话题：更改会面时间词数：41词时间：14″；语速：169词/分W:Hello,Mr.Waterman.ThisisSarahJones.I'mstuckonthehighway.There'saseriousaccident.I'mafraidIcan'tarrivebeforenoon.Couldwemeetthisafternoon?M:Okay.I'llseemydoctoratoneandwillbeavailableaftertwo.5.WhydoesSarahmakethephonecall?A.Torequestsickleave.B.Tomakeacomplaint.C.Topostponeameeting.[解析】5.C。推理判断题。根据Sarah的话“I’mstuckonthehighway.There'saseriousaccident.I'mafraidIcan'tarrivebeforenoon.Couldwemeetthisafternoon?可知，Sarah说自己因交通事故堵在高速上，无法在中午之前到达，询问男士能否将原定会面时间改到下午。由此可推断出，Sarah打电话的核心意图是推迟(延期)原定的见面时间。【语言知识】stuck卡住的;无法移动的;动不了的available有空的适用省份(Text6)M:Lisa,you'reEnglish,butyoulivehere.WhatdoyouloveaboutCopenhagen?W:(6)Ithaseverythingbigcitiesoffer-cafes,theaters,museums-butitisstillrelaxingandmanageable.UnlikeLondon,youdon'tfeelconstantpressurehere.M:Wasthislifestylewhyyoufirstcame?W:No,(7)Ioriginallycameforathree-monthprojectatalawfirm.Afterfinishingit,theyofferedmeapermanentjob.Itookitandstayed.

6.WhatmakesCopenhagendifferentfromLondoninLisa'seyes?A.Alessstressfullife.B.Bettercityplanning. C.Moretouristsites.【解析】6.A事实细节题。男士问Lisa喜欢哥本哈根的什么，Lisa回答:“Ithaseverythingbigcitiesoffer-cafes,theaters,museums-butitisstillrelaxingandmanageable.UnlikeLondon,youdon‘tfeelconstantpressurehere.”Lisa认为它有大城市拥有的一切-咖啡馆、剧院、博物馆--但依然让人放松，生活节奏可控。不像伦敦，在这里你不会感到持续的压力。因此，Lisa认为哥本哈根不同于伦敦的地方是压力更小的生活。【语言知识】Copenhagen哥本哈根manageable可操纵的;可处理的constantpressure持续的压力;不断的压力lawfirm律师事务所permanentjob固定工作话题：哥本哈根生活方式词数：70词时间：37″；语速：163词/分适用省份(Text6)M:Lisa,you'reEnglish,butyoulivehere.WhatdoyouloveaboutCopenhagen?W:(6)Ithaseverythingbigcitiesoffer-cafes,theaters,museums-butitisstillrelaxingandmanageable.UnlikeLondon,youdon'tfeelconstantpressurehere.M:Wasthislifestylewhyyoufirstcame?W:No,(7)Ioriginallycameforathree-monthprojectatalawfirm.Afterfinishingit,theyofferedmeapermanentjob.Itookitandstayed.7.WhydidLisaoriginallycometoCopenhagen?A.Tolookforapermanentjob.B.Todoashort-termproject.C.Tovisitafamousmuseum.【解析】7.B。事实细节题。男人问Lisa是否因为压力更小的生活来哥本哈根的，Lisa表,"No,Ioriginallycameforathree-monthprojectatalawfirm.Afterfinishingit,theyofferedmeapermanentjob.Itookitandstayed.",最初来一家律所做为期三个月的项目(短期项目)。话题：哥本哈根生活方式词数：70词时间：37″；语速：163词/分适用省份(Text7)话题：酒店预订服务词数：112词时间：40″；语速：147词/分W:Gardenhotel.MayIhelpyou?M:Hello,thisisMikefromGilbertcompany.We'dliketobookadinnerfornextTuesdayW:Certainly,Mr.Lee.Couldyouletmeknowhowmanyguestsyou'reexpecting?Andifyouhaveaspecificbudgetinmind?M:Yes,(8)we'reexpectingtwentypeople.Andwe'reaimingforthirtypoundsperperson.W:Understood.Is..occasion?M:(9)Yes.It'stohonorastaffmemberwhoisretiringnextmonth.W:Thatsounds.wouldyoulikethedinnertostart?M:Atsixthirtypm.W:OK.(10)Wouldyoulikeadetailedmenuwithprices?M:(10)Yes.(10)CouldyouemailittoMikeLeeatG?W:(10)Noproblem.I'monit.8.Whatisthetotalbudgetforthedinner?A.£200. B.£300. C.£600.[解析】8.C推理判断题。根据Mr.Lee的话“we'reexpectingtwentypeople.Andwe'reaimingforthirtypoundsperperson."可知，他说此次晚宴预计到场20位宾客，人均预算为30英镑。经过计算可推算出，晚宴总费用为600英镑。【语言知识】bookadinner预订晚宴specificbudget具体的预算，明确的预算honorastaffmember致敬一名员工retire退休detailedmenu详细菜单适用省份(Text7)话题：酒店预订服务词数：112词时间：40″；语速：147词/分W:Gardenhotel.MayIhelpyou?M:Hello,thisisMikefromGilbertcompany.We'dliketobookadinnerfornextTuesdayW:Certainly,Mr.Lee.Couldyouletmeknowhowmanyguestsyou'reexpecting?Andifyouhaveaspecificbudgetinmind?M:Yes,(8)we'reexpectingtwentypeople.Andwe'reaimingforthirtypoundsperperson.W:Understood.Is..occasion?M:(9)Yes.It'stohonorastaffmemberwhoisretiringnextmonth.W:Thatsounds.wouldyoulikethedinnertostart?M:Atsixthirtypm.W:OK.(10)Wouldyoulikeadetailedmenuwithprices?M:(10)Yes.(10)CouldyouemailittoMikeLeeatG?W:(10)Noproblem.I'monit.9.Whatoccasionisthedinnerfor?A.Theretirementofanemployee.B.Thelaunchofanewproduct.C.Theopeningofabranchoffice.[解析】9.A事实细节题。女士询问这是否是个特殊场合，根据Mr.Lee的话“Yes.It'stohonorastaffmemberwhoisretiringnextmonth."可知，这场晚宴是为了送别一位下个月即将退休的员工。适用省份(Text7)话题：酒店预订服务词数：112词时间：40″；语速：147词/分W:Gardenhotel.MayIhelpyou?M:Hello,thisisMikefromGilbertcompany.We'dliketobookadinnerfornextTuesdayW:Certainly,Mr.Lee.Couldyouletmeknowhowmanyguestsyou'reexpecting?Andifyouhaveaspecificbudgetinmind?M:Yes,(8)we'reexpectingtwentypeople.Andwe'reaimingforthirtypoundsperperson.W:Understood.Is..occasion?M:(9)Yes.It'stohonorastaffmemberwhoisretiringnextmonth.W:Thatsounds.wouldyoulikethedinnertostart?M:Atsixthirtypm.W:OK.(10)Wouldyoulikeadetailedmenuwithprices?M:(10)Yes.(10)CouldyouemailittoMikeLeeatG?W:(10)Noproblem.I'monit.10.WhatisthewomangoingtodoforMr.Lee?A.Takehisorder. B.Bringhimthebill. C.Emailhimamenu.[解析】10.C。事实细节题。女士问Mr.Lee是否想要一份含有价格的详细菜单。Mr.Lee让女士发送到指定邮箱。根据女士的话“Noproblem.I'monit.”可知，女士马上处理这件事。由此可知，女士接下来要把菜单发邮件给Mr.Lee。适用省份(Text8)

W:Dearlisteners.(11)ThesongWe'vejustheardwasmadewithanAIversionofJenny'ssingingvoice.M:Yeah.Earlierthisyear,Jennyannouncedthatshe'dletanybodymakeasongusingherAIvoiceaslongastheywereentitledandsharedtheirprofitswithher.Andinjustafewweeks,morethanthreehundrednewsongswerecreatedusingherAIvoice.W:(12)Incredible.Justimagine:Jennymayhavebeenathome,drinkingaglassofwine,whileherAIclonevoiceworkedhardtosinghersongs.(11)(12)Thiscouldbeanattractivenewbusinessmodelforapopstar.M:Indeed.(11)(13)ButsomeofourlistenerscalledtosaytheywanttohearJenny'srealvoice.Nowlet'splayoneofhergreatesthits:Showmeyourlove.11.WhatdoesJennydo?A.She'sanAIengineer. B.She'sapopsinger. C.She'saradiohost.[解析】11.B。推理判断题。根据女士的话“ThesongWe’vejustheardwasmadewithanAIversionofJennie'ssingingvoice."可知，刚刚听到的这首歌是用AI技术制作的Jenny演唱版本。接下来还提到Jenny宣布，只要符合条件并愿意将收益分享给她，任何人都可以使用她的AI声音创作歌曲。女士认为这会成为对流行歌手有利的新型商业模式。最后男士还播放了Jenny的原声热歌。由此可以推断出，Jenny是一名流行歌手。话题：AI歌声授权模式词数：129词时间：1′1″；语速：157词/分适用省份(Text8)

W:Dearlisteners.(11)ThesongWe'vejustheardwasmadewithanAIversionofJenny'ssingingvoice.M:Yeah.Earlierthisyear,Jennyannouncedthatshe'dletanybodymakeasongusingherAIvoiceaslongastheywereentitledandsharedtheirprofitswithher.Andinjustafewweeks,morethanthreehundrednewsongswerecreatedusingherAIvoice.W:(12)Incredible.Justimagine:Jennymayhavebeenathome,drinkingaglassofwine,whileherAIclonevoiceworkedhardtosinghersongs.(11)(12)Thiscouldbeanattractivenewbusinessmodelforapopstar.M:Indeed.(11)(13)ButsomeofourlistenerscalledtosaytheywanttohearJenny'srealvoice.Nowlet'splayoneofhergreatesthits:Showmeyourlove.12.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutwhatJennyhasdone?A.Itmightcauselegalproblems.B.Itwouldbenefitthecommunity.C.Itcouldbeaprofitablebusiness.【解析】12.C。观点态度题。男士说今年早些时候Jenny宣布，只要获得授权并且和她分享收益，任何人都可以使用她的AI声音创作歌曲，短短几周内，就有三百多首新歌借助她的AI声音被创作出来。女士听完男士的话后非常惊讶，根据I:il"..Thiscouldbeanattractivenewbusinessmodelforapopstar,",认为这会成为对流行歌手有利的新型商业模式。由此可推断出，女士认为Jenny所做的是一种可能盈利的商业模式。话题：AI歌声授权模式词数：129词时间：1′1″；语速：157词/分适用省份(Text8)

W:Dearlisteners.(11)ThesongWe'vejustheardwasmadewithanAIversionofJenny'ssingingvoice.M:Yeah.Earlierthisyear,Jennyannouncedthatshe'dletanybodymakeasongusingherAIvoiceaslongastheywereentitledandsharedtheirprofitswithher.Andinjustafewweeks,morethanthreehundrednewsongswerecreatedusingherAIvoice.W:(12)Incredible.Justimagine:Jennymayhavebeenathome,drinkingaglassofwine,whileherAIclonevoiceworkedhardtosinghersongs.(11)(12)Thiscouldbeanattractivenewbusinessmodelforapopstar.M:Indeed.(11)(13)ButsomeofourlistenerscalledtosaytheywanttohearJenny'srealvoice.Nowlet'splayoneofhergreatesthits:Showmeyourlove.13.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Playasong. B.Contactalistener. C.Recommendashow.[解析]13.A。事实细节题。根据男士的话“ButsomeofourlistenerscalledtosaytheywanttohearJenny'srealvoice.Nowlet'splayoneofhergreatesthits:Showmeyourlove.”可知，有不少听众来电，表示想听Jenny原本的嗓音。他加下来为听众播放她的最人们的歌曲之一:《Showmeyourlove》。话题：AI歌声授权模式词数：129词时间：1′1″；语速：157词/分【语言知识】version版本Shareprofits分享利润AIclonevoiceAI克隆声音Businessmodel商业模式greatesthits最热门的歌曲适用省份(Text9)M:Dr.Evans,youjustsaidthattheseancienttextsareactuallytherecipesfromancientBabylonia.Canyoutellusmore?W:(14)AncientBabyloniaishometomanyofthethingsthatweuseinourcookingtoday.Ibetaboutfiftypercentoftheenergyyouneedeverydaycomesfromvegetablesoranimalsthatoriginatedinthisarea.M:Whyhavethesetextstakensolongtocometolight?W:(15)Theseancienttextshavebeenknownsincethe1920sbutwerethoughttobemedicaltexts.(16)Inthe1940s,MaryHussey,anAmericanscholar,suggestedthattheymightbeaboutfood.Butpeopledidn'tbelieveheruntilFrenchauthor,JeanBottero,inthe1980swasaskedtowriteanarticleaboutcookinginthepast.Hehadheardaboutthetexts,sohewenttoYaleUniversity,andfoundoutthattheywereindeedaboutfood.14.WhatdoesEvanssayaboutancientBabylonia?A.Itisrichinenergyresources.B.Itishometoseverallanguages.C.Itisthebirthplaceofmanyfoods.[解析]14.C。事实细节题。根据Dr.Evans的话“AncientBabyloniaishometomanyofthethingsthatweuseinourcookingtoday.Ibetaboutfiftypercentoftheenergyyouneedeverydaycomesfromvegetablesoranimalsthatoriginatedinthisarea."]知，如今我们烹饪所用的不少食材都源于古巴比伦。她认为在人们每日摄取的能量中，约有一半来自于古巴比伦的动植物。由此可知，古巴比伦是诸多食材的发源地。话题：古巴比伦食谱发现词数：146词时间：1′；语速：139词/分适用省份(Text9)M:Dr.Evans,youjustsaidthattheseancienttextsareactuallytherecipesfromancientBabylonia.Canyoutellusmore?W:(14)AncientBabyloniaishometomanyofthethingsthatweuseinourcookingtoday.Ibetaboutfiftypercentoftheenergyyouneedeverydaycomesfromvegetablesoranimalsthatoriginatedinthisarea.M:Whyhavethesetextstakensolongtocometolight?W:(15)Theseancienttextshavebeenknownsincethe1920sbutwerethoughttobemedicaltexts.(16)Inthe1940s,MaryHussey,anAmericanscholar,suggestedthattheymightbeaboutfood.Butpeopledidn'tbelieveheruntilFrenchauthor,JeanBottero,inthe1980swasaskedtowriteanarticleaboutcookinginthepast.Hehadheardaboutthetexts,sohewenttoYaleUniversity,andfoundoutthattheywereindeedaboutfood.15.Whatdidpeopleinitiallythinktheancienttextswereabout?A.Cookery. B.Medicine. C.Education.[解析】B.事实细节题。根据Dr.Evans的话“Theseancienttextshavebeenknownsincethe1920sbutwerethoughttobemedicaltexts."可知，这些古籍白20世纪20年代就被发现，但被认为是医学文献。话题：古巴比伦食谱发现词数：146词时间：1′；语速：139词/分适用省份(Text9)M:Dr.Evans,youjustsaidthattheseancienttextsareactuallytherecipesfromancientBabylonia.Canyoutellusmore?W:(14)AncientBabyloniaishometomanyofthethingsthatweuseinourcookingtoday.Ibetaboutfiftypercentoftheenergyyouneedeverydaycomesfromvegetablesoranimalsthatoriginatedinthisarea.M:Whyhavethesetextstakensolongtocometolight?W:(15)Theseancienttextshavebeenknownsincethe1920sbutwerethoughttobemedicaltexts.(16)Inthe1940s,MaryHussey,anAmericanscholar,suggestedthattheymightbeaboutfood.Butpeopledidn'tbelieveheruntilFrenchauthor,JeanBottero,inthe1980swasaskedtowriteanarticleaboutcookinginthepast.Hehadheardaboutthetexts,sohewenttoYaleUniversity,andfoundoutthattheywereindeedaboutfood.16.WhatdoweknowabouttheFrenchauthorJeanBottero?A.HeprovedMaryHusseyright.B.HetaughthistoryatYaleUniversity.C.Hewasthefirsttotranslatethetexts.【分析】16.B。考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。根据女士所说“Apartfromthat,there’salistofbooksthatyou’rerequiredtoread.Nowlet’shaveacloselookatit.”（除此之外，还有一份你需要阅读的书单。现在让我们仔细看看这份书单吧。）可知，摩尔教授接下来将带学生们浏览阅读清单。故选B。话题：古巴比伦食谱发现词数：146词时间：1′；语速：139词/分【语言知识】recipe食谱ancientBabylonia古巴比伦cometolight被发现;为人所知;真相大白medicaltexts医学文献scholar学者YaleUniversity耶鲁大学适用省份(Text10)Beforewebegintoday'sexperiment,let'sreviewthelabrules.(17)First,safetyglassesmustbewornatalltimes,evenifyou'reonlywatching.Second,nevermixchemicalsunlesstheinstructionstellyoutodoso.Todaywe'reusingastrongacidwhichcancauseseriousburnsifittouchesyourskin.(18)Ifanychemicalcontainerisknockedover,don'tpanic.TellmeimmediatelyandI'llhandlethecleanup.Also,keepyourhairtiedbackandavoidwearinglooseclothes.Wewillworkinpairs.Onepersonwillhandlethetoolswhiletheotherrecordsthedata.(19)Switchrolesaftereverythreetrialstoensureeveryonegetspractice.Remember:thegoalisaccuratedata,notspeed.(20)Ifyoufinishearly,donotstartanewexperiment.Instead,cleanyourworkspacethoroughly.Anyquestions?No?Allright.Let'shaveasafeandproductiveclass.17.Whatmustthestudentswearwhendoingtheexperiment?A.Looseclothes. B.Protectiveglasses. C.Waterproofcaps.【[解析]17.B。事实细节题。根据“...safetyglassesmustbewornatalltimes..."可知,学生做实验时必须全程佩戴防护眼镜。“Protectiveglasses"与“safetyglasses”同义。话题：实验室安全规范词数：143词时间：1′11′；语速：159词/分适用省份(Text10)Beforewebegintoday'sexperiment,let'sreviewthelabrules.(17)First,safetyglassesmustbewornatalltimes,evenifyou'reonlywatching.Second,nevermixchemicalsunlesstheinstructionstellyoutodoso.Todaywe'reusingastrongacidwhichcancauseseriousburnsifittouchesyourskin.(18)Ifanychemicalcontainerisknockedover,don'tpanic.TellmeimmediatelyandI'llhandlethecleanup.Also,keepyourhairtiedbackandavoidwearinglooseclothes.Wewill