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2026年译林版高一第二学期英语期末素养拔高综合试卷(附答案可下载)
2026年译林版高一第二学期英语期末素养拔高综合试卷听力部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabreakfromwork.B.Joinayogaclass.C.Exerciseoutdoors.2.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeetforthesportsmeeting?A.ThisFriday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Coachandplayer.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.4.Whydidtheboymissthebasketballpractice?A.Hehadafever.B.Heforgotthetime.C.Hehelpedhismom.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofextremesports?A.Theyaretoodangerous.B.Theybringgreatexcitement.C.Theyarenotworthtrying.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(对话及独白内容略,题型符合常规高考听力结构)阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AExtremesports,alsoknownasactionsports,havegrownrapidlyinpopularityoverthepastdecades.Fromsnowboardingtorockclimbing,thesesportsofferthrillandexcitementthattraditionalsportsoftencan’tmatch.Butastheirpopularityincreases,sodoconcernsaboutsafety.ArecentstudybytheInternationalSportsSafetyAssociation(ISSA)foundthatthenumberofinjuriesinextremesportshasrisenby40%since2020.Manyoftheseinjuriesarecausedbyimpropertraining,lackofsafetyequipment,orriskydecisionsmadebyparticipants.Expertssuggestthattoreduceinjuries,extremesportsbeginnersshouldtakeprofessionaltrainingcoursesbeforeattemptingdifficultmoves.Theyshouldalsoalwaysuseup-to-datesafetygear,suchashelmets,harnesses,andprotectivepads.Inaddition,sportsorganizationsshouldsetclearsafetystandardsandenforcethemstrictly.Forexample,somemountainclimbingassociationsnowrequireclimberstopassaphysicaltestandshowproofoftrainingbeforetheyareallowedtoclimbcertainpeaks.Whileextremesportswillalwayscarrysomelevelofrisk,withproperpreparationandsafetymeasures,participantscanenjoythesesportsmoresafely.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Theriseofextremesportsandrelatedsafetyconcerns.B.Thedifferencesbetweenextremeandtraditionalsports.C.Thetypesofinjuriescausedbyextremesports.D.Thegrowthofsafetymeasuresforextremesports.2.Whydosomemountainclimbingassociationsrequirephysicaltestsforclimbers?A.Tochecktheirstrength.B.Toensuresafety.C.Toselectexcellentclimbers.D.Tocollecttrainingdata.3.Whatcanweinferaboutextremesportsfromthepassage?A.Theyarecompletelysafewithpropertraining.B.Theyaremorepopularthantraditionalsports.C.Theyhavehigherinjuryratesthanbefore.D.Theyarenotsuitableforbeginners.BMarieCurie,oneofthemostfamousscientistsinhistory,madegroundbreakingcontributionstothefieldsofphysicsandchemistry.BorninPolandin1867,Curiefacedmanyobstaclesasafemalescientistinamale-dominatedworld.Atthattime,womenwerenotallowedtoattenduniversitiesinPoland,sosheworkedasagovernessforseveralyearstosavemoneyforherstudiesinParis.In1891,shemovedtoParisandenrolledattheSorbonne,whereshestudiedphysicsandmathematics.Curie’smostfamousworkwasonradioactivity,atermshecoinedherself.SheandherhusbandPierreCuriediscoveredtwonewelements:poloniumandradium.In1903,CuriebecamethefirstwomantowinaNobelPrize,andshewonasecondNobelPrizein1911forherresearchonradium.DuringWorldWarI,shedevelopedmobileX-rayunitstotreatwoundedsoldiers,earningthenickname“TheLadywiththeRadium”.Curie’sworklaidthefoundationformodernnuclearphysicsandmedicine,andsheremainsaninspirationtowomeninscienceworldwide.4.WhydidMarieCurieworkasagoverness?A.TopayforheruniversitystudiesinParis.B.TosupportherfamilyinPoland.C.Tolearnaboutradioactivity.D.Tomeetuniversityrequirements.5.WhatisMarieCurie’snicknameduringWorldWarI?A.“TheLadyofElements”.B.“TheLadywiththeRadium”.C.“TheMotherofPhysics”.D.“TheFirstWomanScientist”.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBuildaSustainableExerciseHabitBuildinganexercisehabitisnoteasy,butit’spossiblewiththerightstrategies.Herearesometipstohelpyou.21.Manypeoplegiveupexercisebecausetheysetgoalsthataretoohigh,likerunningamarathoninamonth.Startsmallinstead.Forexample,aimtowalk20minutesaday,threetimesaweek.Smallgoalsareeasiertoachieveandcanbuildconfidence.22.Ifyouhaterunning,don’tforceyourselftoruneveryday.Trydancing,swimming,cycling,orplayingasportwithfriends.Whenyouenjoytheactivity,you’remorelikelytosticktoit.23.Scheduleexerciseatthesametimeeveryday,likeafterbreakfastorbeforework.Thismakesiteasiertorememberandfollowyourplan.Overtime,exercisewillbecomeanaturalpartofyourday,notachore.24.Keepajournaloruseanapptorecordyourexercise.Seeinghowfaryou’vecome,likewalkingforanextra5minuteseachweek,canmotivateyoutokeepgoing.25.Ifyoumissadayofexercise,don’tbeatyourselfup.Onemisseddaywon’truinyourwholehabit.Lifeisbusy,andtherewillbedayswhenyoucan’texercise.Justgetbacktoyourroutinethenextday.A.Don’tsetunrealisticgoals.B.Chooseanactivityyouenjoy.C.Makeitaroutine.D.Trackyourprogress.E.Beflexible.F.Rewardyourselfforsmallachievements.G.Askafriendtoexercisewithyou.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwas16,Ijoinedtheschool’scross-countryteam.Iwasn’taverygoodrunneratfirst,andIoftenfinishedlastinraces.Iwantedto____26____,soIpracticedeveryday,runninginthemorningbeforeclassandintheeveningafterhomework.Butafterafewmonths,Istilldidn’tgetbetter.Istartedtofeel____27____andalmostwantedtoquit.Then,oneday,mycoachpulledmeasideandsaid,“Runningisn’tjustaboutspeed.It’sabout____28____andhowyoufeelwhenyoucrossthefinishline.”Thosewordschangedeverything.Insteadoffocusingonwinning,Istartedtoenjoytheprocess.Iranwithfriends,laughedduringpractices,and____29____thequietmomentsaloneonthetrail.Thenextseason,Ididn’twinanyraces,butIfoundaloveforrunningthatIhadneverfeltbefore.Later,whenIfacedotherchallengesinlife,Irememberedwhatmycoachhadsaid.Itwasn’taboutbeingthebest;itwasabout____30____thejourney.26.A.improveB.escapeC.relaxD.compete27.A.excitedB.embarrassedC.proudD.curious28.A.strengthB.attentionC.joyD.pressure29.A.hatedB.avoidedC.cherishedD.wasted30.A.challengingB.followingC.expectingD.enjoying语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastsummer,Itookpartinavolunteerprogramatalocalsportscenterfordisabledchildren.Theprogram____31____(aim)tohelpchildrenwithphysicaldisabilitiesbuildconfidencethroughsports.Iworkedasanassistantcoachforagroupofkidsaged8to12.Oneofthekids,Tom,hadlosthisleftleginanaccidentandusedaprostheticleg.Atfirst,hewasveryshyandrefusedto____32____(participate)inanyactivities.Ispentextratimewithhim,teachinghimhowtoplaywheelchairbasketball.Slowly,Tomstartedtoopenup.Bytheendoftheprogram,hehadlearnedtoscoreseveralbasketsandeven____33____(join)thecenter’scompetitivewheelchairbasketballteam.Theexperiencetaughtmethatsportsarenotjustaboutphysicalability;theyareabout____34____(overcome)challengesandfindingjoyinmovement.Sportscangivepeoplethecouragetofacetheirfearsandbelievein____35____(they).Thisprogramalsomademerealizethatvolunteeringisagreatwaytomakeapositivedifferenceinothers’lives.I____36____(decide)tocontinuevolunteeringatthesportscenterthisyear.Thesportscenter____37____(have)over500volunteerslastyear,andthenumberisexpectedtogrowthisyear.Myrolewillbetocoordinateeventsandhelpnewvolunteersadjust.Iamlookingforwardto____38____(work)withthekidsandmakingnewfriends.Theprogramhastaughtmevaluablelessonsaboutempathy,perseverance,andthepowerofcommunity.Theselessonswillstaywithme____39____restofmylife.Ifyoueverhaveachancetovolunteerforasimilarprogram,don’thesitateto____40____(do)it.写作部分(共40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是校英语俱乐部的成员李华,俱乐部计划举办一场以“HealthyLiving”为主题的演讲比赛,你认为可以增加“如何通过运动缓解压力”的环节。请你给俱乐部主席Mr.Smith写一封信,内容包括:1.说明你建议增加该环节的原因;2.简要介绍该环节的活动形式;3.表达对该环节的期待。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Lastmonth,Ivolunteeredatalocalcommunitycenterthathelpsretiredathletes.Oneday,anoldmannamedMr.Johnsoncameintodropoffsomeoldsportsequipment—includingabaseballbat,abasketball,andapairofrunningshoes.Hetoldmethathehadbeenatrackandfieldchampioninhisyouth,butnowhiskneeshurttoomuchtoexercise.Hewantedtogivetheequipmenttosomeonewhowoulduseit.Ithankedhimandputtheequipmentinthestorageroom.Aweeklater,Isawagroupofyoungkidsplayingintheparknearthecommunitycenter,lookingbored.IthoughtaboutMr.Johnson’sequipment.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头已为你写好。Paragraph1:Iwalkedovertothekidsandaskediftheywouldliketotrysomesportsequipment.Paragraph2:Afewdayslater,IbroughtMr.Johnsontomeetthekids.参考答案听力部分(实际考试需附听力原文,此处略):1-5BCAAB;第二节答案略阅读理解:1-3AAC;4-5AB;七选五:21-25ABCDE完型填空:26-30ABCCD语法填空:31.aimed;32.participate;33.joined;34.overcoming;35.themselves;36.decided;37.had;38.working;39.the;40.do写作参考范文第一节应用文:DearMr.Smith,I’mLiHua,amemberoftheEnglishClub.I’mwritingtosuggestaddingasessionon“RelievingStressThroughExercise”toourupcomingHealthyLivingspeechcontest.Recently,manystudentshavereportedheavystudypressure,andexerciseisapracticalwaytoeasestress.Addingthissessionwillmakethecontestmorerelevanttoourdailylife.Fortheactivity,wecaninviteaPEteachertosharesimpleclassroom-friendlyexercises,andlettwostudentsdemonstratethembriefly.Ibelievethissessionwillhelpmorestudentslearntostaymentallyhealt
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