云南省昆明市某中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第五次月考英语试卷

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1云南省昆明市某中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第五次月考英语试卷第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFourPopularElectricVehicleBrands:InnovationandCharmIntherapidlyexpandingelectricvehiclemarket,fourbrandshavegainedwidespreadpopularitywithuniquetechnologies,user-friendlydesignsandreliableperformance,winningglobalconsumers’favoranddrivingtheindustry’srapiddevelopment.Tesla,aUSpioneerproducedinChina,shineswithModelY(RMB263,500—313,500).ItsadvancedFSDself-drivingsystemestablishesanintelligentstandard,supportingautomaticlanechangingandadaptivecruise(巡航).Theglobalsuperchargingnetwork(80%powerin30mins)easesrangeanxiety,whilethe4680batteryboostsrangeto668km,combiningefficiencyandinnovationfordailytravelandlongtrips.BYD,aleadingChinesebrand,impresseswithHanEV(RMB151,800—200,800).Poweredbyself-developedblade(刀片)battery(3000chargecycles),itavoidsrunawayheatingfortopsafety.Withover700kmrange,DiLinksmartsystem,Dynaudiospeakersandleatherdecoration,itmeetsdiverseneedsasacost-effectiveoptionforfamiliesandofficeclerks.NIO,aChineseluxurybrand,standsoutwithET7(RMB428,000—536,000).Its3-minutebatteryexchangetech,supportedby2000+stations,saveschargingtime.Airsuspensionensuressmoothrides,powersuction(吸力)doorsaddluxury,andNOMIassistantrespondsquickly,idealforhigh-endfamiliesandbusinessuserspursuingcomfort.Xpeng,aChinesetech-focusedautomaker,whoseflagshipG6(RMB168,800—198,800)isfavoredbytechlovers.ItsXPILOTsystem,800Vultra-fastchargingandQualcomm8295chipenablesmoothurbannavigationandsmooth-voiceinteraction,balancingperformanceandaffordabilitytoattractyoungconsumers.1.WhathighlightsModelY?A.Autonomousdriving. B.Beautifuldecoration.C.Alowerprice. D.Morechargingstations.2.Whichofthefollowingmayattracttechenthusiasts?A.HanEV. B.G6. C.ET7. D.ModelY.3.Whichbrandistargetedathigh-incomefigures?A.Tesla. B.BYD. C.NIO. D.Xpeng.BOnaleisurelyafternoon,apostonmyWechatregardingalocalstrayanimalrescuecentersuddenlycaughtmyeye.Drivenbycuriosity,Iclickeditopenandlearnedanelderlyauntinherseventies—barelynamedinthepost—haddedicatedyearstorescuingstraydogs(流浪狗)andcats,withover400saved.Yetshefacedtrouble—shecouldn’taffordtopurchasesufficientfoodandessentialmedicalsupplies,pushingtheshabbysheltertotheriskofclosure.Deeplymovedbyherselflessnessandanxiousabouttheanimals’future,Icontactedlike-mindedvolunteersinstantly.WediscussedonlineanddecidedtoseekpublicsupportviatheInternet.First,wesortedouttheaunt’srescuestoriesandtheanimals’currentsituation,attachedphotosoftheirpitifullooksandtheshelter’sshabbyenvironment,andpostedthemonsocialplatformstoarouseattention.Then,welaunchedalivestream,showingtheaunt’sdailycarefortheanimals,answeringcitizens’questionspatientlywiththeaimofenablingmorepeopletoknowaboutit.Tohelptheelderlyaunt,weinitiatedan“onlineadoption”program,wherepeoplecouldadoptanimalsfromthecentrevialivestreamorvisitinperson.Thatistosay,peopledidn’tneedtotaketheanimalshome;instead,theyprovidedmonthlyfundingtoherfortheadoptedanimals.Everydayinthelivestream,wewouldupdatepeopleonthelatestsituationofthem.Interestedcitizenscouldlearnabouttheanimals’personalities,agesandhealth.Besides,weurgedfriendsandrelativestosharerelatedpostsandjoinourteamtoexpandtheactivity’sinfluence.Ultimately,nearly95%ofanimalshadbeenadopted.Thisrescuejourneycarriesenlightenment.Kindnessneverfades—likethe70-year-oldaunt,ordinarypeoplecanwarmtheweakwithconsistentlove.Unityispowerful:individualstrengthislimited,butcollectiveeffortswithsocialmediacanbreakdilemmas.Caringforstraysreflectscompassionandsafeguardslifebalance.Everysmallact,likesharingpostsordonating,buildsaharmonioushuman-animalrelationship.4.Whathappenedtotheelderlyaunt’scentre?A.Itcollaboratedwithpethospitals. B.Itwasshutdowninvoluntarily.C.ItheldacharitydonationonWechat. D.Itsufferedashortageoffund.5.Whywasthelivestreamlaunched?A.Toexpandthepublicity. B.Toenhancemoralvalues.C.Toincreasetrafficonline. D.Topromoteanimalproducts.6.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheonlineadoptionprogram?A.Average. B.Unsatisfactory. C.Fruitful. D.Anticipated.7.Whatmessagedoesthelastparagraphconvey?A.Chancefavorsthepreparedmind. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Whenthebuyingstops,thekillingcantoo. D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.CIsChineseanimated(动画的)filmNobodythissummer’sNeZha2?Nobodyhasexceeded1.1billionyuanintotalboxofficeincome20daysafteritsrelease;accordingtoChineseticketingplatformMaoyan.MiningChina’svastculturallegacy(遗产)isprovingtobeawinningstrategyforthelocalentertainmentindustry.Still,thatalonecannotfullyexplainthepopularityofthe2Danimatedfilm,sowhatelsehashelpedcontributetoitssuccess?Thefilmisacreativeadaptationofthe16th-centuryclassicJourneytotheWest.Whilemaintainingtheclassic’scorebackstory,Nobodyistoldfromtheperspectiveoffournamelessdemons(妖怪)intheoriginalclassic—awildboardemon,atoaddemon,aweaselspiritandagorillamonster—whoundergoasimilarjourney.Leadingthecrewistheidealisticandoptimisticwildboardemon.SomepeoplewhosawNobodysaidtheyenteredthecinemalaughingbutleftintears.Thatiswhyitenjoyedahugesuccess.Everyviewercanseethemselvesreflectedintheseminordemons:thewildboarfailshiscivilserviceexamsbecausehehasnoconnections,forexample,orthetoad,asmallpartinthecorporatemachinewhogetslaidoffovertinymistakes.Throughouttheiradventure,thedemonsundergosignificantgrowth,evolvingfrombeingdoubtedbyotherstoeventuallyshapingtheirlifepaths.Foundedin1957,theShanghaiAnimationFilmStudiostandsasoneofChina’soldestandmostwell-knownanimationstudios.Itsworks,suchasHavocinHeaven,NezhaConquerstheDragonKing,LotusLantern,andBabyTadpolesLookforTheirMotherhaveleftahugeimpactonmultiplegenerations.InNobody,thecolourpaletteandartstylesawakenaudiences’memoriesoftheclassicChinese2Danimations.A10-secondbonussceneatthefilm’sbeginning,reintroducingthecharactersbelovedacrossgenerations,bringingtheaudiencebacktothejoyofchildhood.8.WhatcanweknowaboutNobody?A.Ittopsthissummer’sboxoffice. B.Itservesasafollow-uptoNezha2.C.ItmarksthesuccessofChinese2Danimation. D.Itexploresthenation’sculturalheritage.9.WhatmainlyaccountsforNobody’ssuccess?A.Itshighqualityanimationproduction. B.ItsbeingadaptedfromJourneytotheWest.C.Itsawakeningourmemoriesofchildhood. D.Itsgeneratingemotionalempathyintheaudience.10.Whatcanbeseeninthe10-secondbonusscene?A.Treasuredcharactersfromclassics. B.Thedevelopmentof2Danimation.C.TheachievementofChina’sanimation. D.Brand-newcartooncharacters.11.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthetext?A.ClassicsAreBroughttoLifeB.NobodyDrawsConcernfromHomeandAbroadC.NobodyRelatestoNobodies D.TheFamousProducerandItsClassicalWorksDIt’sasurprisingfactthatoverthepast20,000years,thehumanbrainhasdecreasedinsizebyabout10%—achangethatseemscontroversialashumancivilizationkeepsadvancing.Thispuzzlingphenomenonhasmotivatedwidespreadcuriosityamongscientistsandthepublic,withseveralmainstreamandreasonableexplanations.Earlyhumansreliedentirelyontheirbrainstotrackanimalsduringhunting,distinguishsafeplantsfrompoisonousonesinthewild,andremembercomplexsurvivalskillspasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Butnow,withtoolslikecalculatorsandsmartphones,maturewritingsystems,andtheconvenientInternet,wecaneasilystoreandprocessinformationexternally.Forexample,wenolongerneedtomemorizealargenumberofmathematicalformulasorcomplicatedaddressesbyheart,aselectronicdevicescanhelpusrecordandrecoverthemquickly.Thus,thebrainnolongerneedstomaintainalargesizetocarrymorememoriesandskills.Ashumansturnedtofarmingfromhuntingandgathering,theirdietshiftedfromwildanimalsandfruitstograinsandcookedfood,whicharemoreadvancedandeasiertodigest.Comparedwiththeunstabledietinthehunting-gatheringera,thiskindofregulardietprovidesenergymoreefficiently.Sincethebrainconsumesnearly20%ofthebody’stotalenergy,itcancontractappropriatelywithoutaffectingnormalfunctions,helpingthebodysaveenergyforotherimportantactivities.Groupcooperationmaybeanotherkeyfactor.Humansliveingroups,sharingknowledgeanddividinglabor.Somepeoplespecializeintechnologyresearch,someinmedicalcare,andothersineducationandmanagement.Individualbrainsdonotneedtobeomnipotent.Thecleardivisionoflaborandclosecooperationamonggroupmembersensurethegroup’shighefficiency,leadingindividualbrainsizetotendtobesmaller.Infact,brainsizeisnotdirectlylinkedtointelligence.Thecontractingbrainmaybeasignofhumanevolutionadaptingtothelivingenvironment,helpingussaveenergyandbetterintegrateintosociallife.12.Whyisthebrainchangeapuzzlingphenomenon?A.Itsscaleisconsiderable. B.Itsexplanationsarelacking.C.Itcontradictshumanprogress. D.Ithasbeenongoingforages.13.Whichofthefollowingisacauseofasmallerhumanbrain?A.Universalhumanlaziness. B.Lessenedmemoryload.C.Demandsforhighefficiency. D.Irregulareatinghabits.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“omnipotent”inparagraph4mean?A.All-powerful. B.Discontinuous. C.Passive. D.Consistent.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Theexplanationofhuman’ssmallerbrain. B.Theprocessofhumanbraincontracting.C.Brainsizemakesnodifferencetointelligence. D.Humancivilizationpromotesbraingrowth.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theoceancoversover70%ofourplanet,yetmarinelifefacesgrowingthreatsfrompollution,overfishing,andclimatechange._____16_____.Fortunately,therearesimple,timelyactionsyoucantaketohelpprotectmarineecosystemsandsafeguardoceanbiodiversity.1.ReduceplasticwasteOneofthemostharmfulthreatstomarinelifeisplasticpollution.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticendupinouroceans,chokingwildlifeandpollutingmarinehabitats._____17_____.Supportcompaniesthatminimizeplasticpackagingandencouragebetterrecyclingpracticestopreventplasticsfromharmingmarineanimals.2.SupportsustainablefishingSustainablefishingisessentialtomaintainhealthyfishpopulationsandpreservemarinebiodiversity.BychoosingseafoodcertifiedbyorganizationsliketheMarineStewardshipCouncil,youhelpensurethatfisharecaughtinawaythatdoesn’tharmecosystemsorexhaustoceanresources._____18_____3._____19_____Removinglitterfromcoastlinesandwaterwayshelpspreventplasticwasteandotherharmfulpollutantsfromreachingtheocean.Participateinlocalbeacheventsororganizeonewithfriendsandfamily.Manyglobalconservationobservances,suchastheInternationalCoastalClean-UpDay,alsoprovideopportunitiestomakeadirectimpactonprotectingmarinelife.4.AdvocateformarineprotectionSupportpoliciesthatpromoteoceanconservationandworktowardstrongerprotectionsformarinehabitats.Advocatingforsustainablepracticesandsupportingenvironmentalorganizationscanfacilitateeffortstoprotectmarineecosystemsonalargerscale.Theoceansareindesperateneedofourhelp,andweallhavearoletoplayinprotectingmarinelife._____20_____.Youreffortmakesadifferencetotheconservationmovementstohelppreserveouroceansforfuturegenerations.A.StoplitteringattheoceanB.GetinvolvedinclearingeffortsC.ProtectingmarinelifehasneverbeenmoreurgentD.Startwithsmall,sustainablechangesinyourdailylifeE.Reducewastebyoptingforreusablebags,bottles,andcontainersF.However,theyareincreasinglythreatenedbyunsustainablepracticesG.Bemindfulofthesourcesandmakeeco-friendlyoptionswheneverpossible第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Markhadlosthisconfidencecompletely.Afterayearof_____21_____lettersfromgalleriesandillcommentsonline,hebegantoseriously_____22_____histalent.Onerainyafternoon,hesataloneinaquietcafe,staringsadlyathispicturesspreadonthetable.Thegrayweatheroutsideperfectly_____23_____hismood.Hefelthislifelong_____24_____slippingaway,readytoquitandreturntoanormalofficejob.Suddenly,anelderlygentleman_____25_____histable.“Excuseme,youngman,mayIhavealook?”heaskedpolitely,pointingatthepaintings.Marknoddedweakly.Theoldmanstudiedeachpicturecarefully,hiseyeslightingupwithheartfelt_____26_____.“Thesearetruly_____27_____,”hesaidsincerely.“Youruseofcolourandlightshowsrealemotion.Youhaveaunique_____28_____asanartist.”Marklookedup,_____29_____anddeeplymovedbywordsthat,thoughsimple,carriedapowerfulweight.Thisunanticipatedpraisenow_____30_____somethingpreciousdeepinsidehim,remindinghimthathisartcouldindeed_____31_____others,havingrealvalueafterall.Thatevening,Markreturnedwithreneweddeterminationanda_____32_____heart.Hepickeduphisbrushandbegantopaintagain—notfor_____33_____,butforthepurejoyofcreation.Monthslater,oneofhisworks,casuallypostedonline,unexpectedlywentviral.Galleriesbegancallingoneafteranother.Yetwhattrulysustainedhimwasn’tthesudden_____34_____,butthememoryofthatstranger’sgenuinewords,whichhadgivenhimthecourageto_____35_____justalittlelonger.21.A.application B.rejection C.admission D.gratitude22.A.doubt B.realize C.recollect D.ignore23.A.boosted B.determined C.ruined D.mirrored24.A.pursuit B.savings C.addiction D.progress25.A.laid B.cleared C.approached D.turned26.A.blessing B.admiration C.apology D.regret27.A.remarkable B.accessible C.affordable D.sensible28.A.build B.opportunity C.concern D.perspective29.A.disappointed B.embarrassed C.amused D.shocked30.A.removed B.awarded C.uplifted D.confused31.A.affect B.rescue C.alert D.unite32.A.rigid B.peaceful C.sympathetic D.cruel33.A.identification B.leisure C.recognition D.research34.A.success B.warning C.withdrawal D.fascination35.A.putoff B.stayup C.holdout D.dropby第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sShenzhou-21spacecraft,whichhadbeencarefullypreparedformonthsatthespacecenter,wassuccessfullylaunched,____36____(carry)aspecialgroupofpassengers—mice.Scientistshadselectedthesesmallanimalsthroughastrictprocessthatlasted-severalmonths.Theselectionincludeddetailedhealthchecks,behaviortests,andcomplexgeneticanalysis.Onlythosemeetingthehighestscientificcriteria____37____(choose)forthisimportantexperiment.Whilethespacecraftwaslaunching,researcherswerecloselymonitoringthe____38____(mice)conditionthroughaspecialcommunicationlink.Now____39____orbitaroundEarth,themicearebeingstudiedinaspeciallydesignedenvironmentinsidetheTiangongSpaceStation,____40____advancedequipmentiscollectingvaluabledataabouttheirdailyactivity____41____(automatic).Thescientistsarecarefullyobservingsignificantchangesintheirbiologicalfunctions,includingsleeppatternsanddiethabits.Theprimaryaimis____42____(study)exactlyhowthespaceenvironmentaffectslivingthingsatthecellularlevel,potentiallyrevealingcompletelynewdiscoveries.Understandingtheseeffectshasbeenvitalforplanninglong-termmissions.TheprojectleaderDr.Linotedthattheresults____43____(help)scientistsdevelopbetterprotectionforastronautsandimproveoverallmission____44____(safe)inthefuture.Thisexperimentnotonlyrepresentsamajorstepforwardinthenationalspaceprogrambutalsocontributessignificantlytohumanity’s____45____(share)knowledgeoflifebeyondEarth.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假如你是高中生李华，你在外教Peter布置的以“探索中外美食”为主题的项目式学习任务中遇到困难，请你给他与邮件求助。要点如下：1.遇到的问题；2.希望得到的帮助。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearPeter,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TheinstantArizonareceivedKeanan’sformalinvitationtotheHalloweenparty,herinitialexcitementwasimmediatelyreplacedbyasweetburden.She-hadahardtimedecidinghowtodressup.Toherrelief,herclosestfriendMariareceivedaninvitationaswell,butunlikeArizona,Mariaquicklysettledonaclevercatcostumeusingsimplematerialsshealreadypossessed.FornearlytwoweeksArizonastruggledmentallytofigureoutacostumebothcreativeandappropriate.Thedifficultyseemedimpossibletoovercome,andsheseriouslyconsideredgivingupandstayinghomeinstead.MariaimmediatelynoticedArizona’sunusualsilenceandobviousstressduringtheirdailysharedlunchbreaks.“Youseemtroubled,”Mariaobservedwithgenuineconcern.“Letmeassistyouinfindingasolution.”Thisofferrelievedsomepressure,andthetwofriendsbeganbrainstormingtogethereveryafternoon,discussingvariouspossibilities.Maria’spresencealoneencouragedArizonanottosubmittodefeat.Then,onabrightSaturdaymorning,whilethetwofriendswerestudyingtogethernearthewindow,abeautifulyellowbirdsuddenlyappearedonthebranchnearb