人教版英语八年级上册Unit1测试试卷含答案1

好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩人教版英语8年级上册Unit1·一、选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1．—Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—Whynotthere.visitingHuanggang?TherearemanyplacesofinterestA．suggestB．wonderC．considerD．regard2．Manyoldpeopleliketogo_________toenjoytheirholiday.AsomewherepeaceBsomewherepeacefulCanywherepeacefulDanywherepeace3．—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?—Lookoutofthewindowofourshop.Canyouseeit?Itisjust________ourshop.A．oppositeB．aboveC．belowD．along4．—There’saboxfull________booksunderthebed.Isityours,Jimmy?—No.Mineisonthedesk.A．ofB．withC．aboutD．in5．Ourmathsteacherispatient________us,andwetreather________ourfriend.A．with,as6．Thereisadate_________thebottom_____thispage.A．at;inB．at;ofC．in;of7．Itwasbrave________youtosavetheboyfromtheriver.A．ofB．forC．about8．Whenhesawherforthefirsttime,he________inlovewithher.A．fallB．fallenC．fell9．Everyonewas________whentheyheardthe________news.Aexciting;excitingBexcited;excitingCexcited;excitedB．with,atC．of,aboutD．at,asD．in;atD．inD．feltDexciting,excited10．—Wasitnecessary________John________somephotosbeforehelpingtheoldman?—Ithinkso.Inthisway,hecouldprotecthimselflater.A．of;takingB．for;takingC．of;totakeD．for;totake好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩11．Wedon’thave________tobuythissweater,althoughthesweateris________.A．enoughmoney,goodenoughC．moneyenough,wellenoughB．moneyenough,enoughgoodD．enoughmoney,enoughwell12Wecan’tdo_________forQujing,myhometown.Butwecandosomethingtomakeitabetterplace.A．nothingB．anythingC．everythingD．something13．—WhowillyougotoDaliwithtomorrow?—_________.I’llgotherealone（独自）.A．SomebodyB．NobodyC．AnybodyD．Everybody14．Theartistisso_________.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.A．commonB．creativeC．outgoingD．friendly15．LittleTonywashappytogetagiftfromhisfriend,_________thegiftwasonlyacard.A．howeverB．ifC．thoughD．because二、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）ABCD四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。IntheUnitedStates,Mondayisthebeginningoftheworkweek(工作周).ItisthedaymostAmericanslike____16____.AnditiscertainthatthedaytheylikemostisSaturday.Saturdayisthe____17____oftheworkweek,anditisthebeginningoftheweekend.Lifeis____18____atweekends.MostAmericanstakecareoftheirhouses,carsorgardens.They____19____thefeelingthattheycandowhattheylike.Theworkweekisforthingsyouhavetodo,butthe____20____isforthingsyouwanttodo.Somepeoplemaygetinacarandgofora____21____inthecountry.Theyliketotakepartinoutdooractivities.They____22____gotoarestaurantorseeafilmonSaturdaynight.ꢀꢀThe____23____ofweekendsisarecentinvention(近期的发明).Inthe1870s,richpeoplebegantospeakof____24____weekendsinthecountryvisitingfriends.Formostpeople,however,theworkdaywassixdays____25____.16．A．most17．A．endB．leastC．moreD．lessB．beginningC．middleD．starting好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩18．A．terrible19．A．hateB．hardC．differentC．rememberC．weekD．sameB．enjoyB．weekdayB．danceB．shouldB．ideaD．forgetD．workweekD．run20．A．weekend21．A．walk22．A．must23．A．dayC．driveC．needD．mightD．knowledgeD．takingD．lateC．programC．payingC．early24．A．costing25．A．longB．spendingB．short三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AWithoutclassesandexams,thesummervacationisanidealtimeforAustraliankids.Forme,Nancy,itmeansmuchmorethannotgoingtoschool.Itisalsoagoldenchance(机会)tospendtimewithmyfamilybecauseIhavelittletimewiththemduringtheschoolyear.LastsummervacationItravelledwithmyfamilytotheHawkesburyRiverinWesternSydney.Itwasoneofthemostunforgettablesummervacationsinmylife.Stayingbytheriverhelpsusescape(逃脱)fromthehotweatherandnoiseofthecity.Everyday,myfamilyandIgotupearlytogoswimminginthecoolwater.Inthemorning,wealltookpartinabiggame.Weenjoyedwater-skiing,wakeboarding(尾波滑水)andotheractivities.Theseactivitiesmadeourfamilyfeelcloser.Inthewarmafternoon,wepeacefully(平静地)readbooksonhammockshungamongtreesbytheriver.Thedaysalwaysendedwithacampfire.Wesataroundthefire,talkingandlaughing.Theriverisaperfectplaceforpeopletoforgetaboutallthestressesoflifeandsimplyenjoythemoment.Tome,itistheperfectplacetospendtimetogetherwithmyfamily.Ican’thelpthinkingaboutthosedaysagainandagaineventhoughsomanymonthshaspassed.26．Nancy______beforethesummervacationstarts.A．istoobusytostaywithherfamilyC．seesherparentsveryoftenB．hasnochancetogobacktoAustraliaD．isbusypractisingswimming好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩27．Hawkesburyisariverinthe______ofSydney.A．eastB．westC．north28．WhatdoesNancymainlywanttotellusinParagraph3?D．southA．Howsheenjoyedswimming.B．Whereherfamilyspentthevacation.D．Whysheenjoyedthoseactivities.C．Whatactivitiesherfamilyenjoyed.29．Hammocksarelikelytobesomethinglike______.A．roadsB．housesC．librariesD．beds30．Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethatNancy______.A．isstillayoungstudentwhooftenspendstimeathomeB．missesthesummertimewithherfamilyC．willgototheriverwithherparentsthissummerD．won’tstayinAustraliaanylongerBTen-year-oldEnglishgirlAmelialikedthedeliciousbread.Butshedidn’tlikethefrogs’legs(田鸡腿).“No,thanks,”shesaid.“Butshemadeustrythefrogs’legs,”addedhermother.“Theyarenotasbadaswethought.Theytastelikechicken.”LastAugust,withthehelpofFHA,thefamilytraveledtoFrancewithsevenotherfamiliesofYear6students.ItwastheirfirstvisittoFrance.Infact,itwastheirfirstholidayofanykindoffiveyears.“IfIdon’twork,Idon’tgetpaid,”saidAmelia’sfather.“Ihardlygethomebefore7:30pm.Wehavelittletimetogettogetherasafamily.ThankstoFHA,wehadawonderfulholidaylastAugust.”FamilyHolidayAssociation(FHA)isacharity.Ithelpsaround2000poorfamiliesayeartotakeaweek’sholiday.“ThereareatleasttwoandahalfmillionBritishfamilieswhocan’tpayforanykindofholiday,”saidJohnMcDonald,theleaderofFHA．ButifafamilywantstogethelpfromFHA,itshouldhavehadnoholidayforfouryearsandgetmoneylessthan£26,000ayear.“Aweekawaymakesahugedifference,”McDonaldsaid.“Anditisgoodforschools.好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩Manychildrenbecomecalmer,happierandmoreinterestedinlearning.”31．Accordingtothepassage,therewere________familiesthattraveledtoFrancetogetherlastAugust.A．532．Amelia’sfamilytraveledlastyearforthefirsttimeover________years.A．4B．5C．6D．10B．6C．7D．833．Accordingtothepassage,about2,500,000Britishfamilies________.A．can’taffordanykindofholidayB．areabletoaffordtogotoFranceC．gotoFranceonholidayeveryfouryearsD．havenevertraveledanywhereelse34．FromthepassageweknowFHAisacharitythat________.A．hasavolunteernamedAmeliaB．issetuptoofferschoolthingstopoorchildrenC．helpsaround2000poorfamiliestotakeayear’sholidayD．onlyhelpsfamiliesthathavehadnoholidayforfouryearsandgetmoneylessthan£26,000ayear35．Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A．Amelia’sfamilyliketoeatfrogs’legsbest.B．Amelia’smotherworksasavolunteerforFHA．C．Amelia’sfatherisalwaysbusywithhiswork.D．Amelia’sfamilytookamonth’sholidayinFrancelastyear.CIoftendreamedaboutPisawhenIwasaboy.IreadaboutthefamousbuildingcalledtheLeaningTowerofPisa.ButwhenIreadthewordPisa,Iwasthinkingofpizza.Ithoughtthistowerwasaplacetobuypizza.Itmustbethebestplacetobuypizzaintheworld,Ithought.ꢀꢀManyyearslaterIfinallysawtheLeaningTowerofPisa.IthenknewthatitwasPisaandnotpizza.Buttherewasstillsomethingspecialaboutitforme.Thetowergotitsname好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩becauseitreallydidleantooneside.Somepeoplewanttotrytofixit.Theyareafraiditmayfalldownandtheydon’twantittoleanoverthecity.ꢀꢀIdonotthinkit’sagoodideatotrytofixit.Thetowerprobablywillnotfalldown.Itis600yearsold.Whyshouldanythinghappentoitnow?And,ifyouaskme,Ilikewhatitlookslike.Nothingisperfect.Itseemstosay.ꢀꢀAndwhocares?Whydopeoplewantthingstobeperfect?Imperfectthingsmaybemoreinteresting.Let’stakethetowerinPisa.Whyisitsofamous?Therearemanyotherolder,morebeautifultowersinItaly.ButtheLeaningTowerofPisaisthemostfamous.Peoplecomefromallovertheworldtoseeit.36．Thispassageisaboutꢀꢀꢀꢀ.A．ItalianpizzaB．Italy’sproblemsC．howtheLeaningTowerofPisagotitsnameD．whythewriterlikestheLeaningTowerofPisa37．ThewriterusedtothinkPisaisꢀꢀꢀꢀ.A．inSpainB．notveryfamousC．notthesameaspizzaD．thesameaspizza38．TheLeaningTowerofPisaisꢀꢀꢀꢀ.A．modernB．fallingdownC．600yearsoldD．60yearsold39．Thewriterꢀꢀꢀꢀ.A．doesn’tlikewhatthetowerlookslikeB．likeswhatthetowerlookslikeC．thinksit’sthemostbeautifultowerinItalyD．doesn’tliketowers40．ThewriterlikestheLeaningTowerofPisabecauseꢀꢀꢀꢀ.好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩A．it’soldB．it’sperfectC．itsellspizzaD．it’simperfectDEveryweekIhaveatwo-dayholiday.___41___SoeveryweekendIhaveagoodtime.___42___Isometimesgotothecountrysidewithmyclassmatesbybustobreathe（呼吸）thefreshair,climbthehillsandenjoythebeautyofnature.SometimesIgoforapicnicintheopenairwithmyfriendsbybike.Therewedrawpicturesandtakephotos.___43___LastSaturday,Iwentonatripwithmyparents.___44___Wesataroundit,singinganddancinghappily.Whenwefelttired,wesattogether,lookedatthestarsandchatted（聊天）foralongtime,andthenwenttosleepinthetent（帐篷）.___45___.阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A．SometimesIgotovisitsomeplacesofinterestwithmyparentsbycar.B．Weenjoyedourselvesalotanditwasapleasant（愉快的）weekend.C．Idon'thaveanylessonsonSaturdayorSunday.D．Onweekends,Iliketakingatrip.E．Wedidn'tgohomeatnightandmadeafire（生火）inthefield.F．Ihavetodosomehomeworkonweekends.四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。worryclassmatewhatwaitshewithquicklymeetwondergirlLaniwalkeddownthehallofhernewschool.Mr.Reed,hernewteacher,____46____herattheclassroomdoor.“Hi,Lani,”saidMr.Reed.“Weare____47____foryou.Class,thisisyournew___48___,andhernameisLani.Let’swelcomeLanitoourclassroomwithagreatbighello.”好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩“Hello!”saideveryone.“Hello!”saidLaniquietly.Laniwasveryshy.Shedidn’tknow___49___tosayandshedidn’tknowanyonehere.Shewas____50____aboutmakingnewfriends.ThenMr.ReedtoldLaniwheretosit.Lanifoundherdeskandsatdown____51____.Sheheardagirllaughing(笑)behindher.Lani____52____ifthegirlwaslaughingather.Lanididn’tsayanythingallmorning.Atlunchtime,thegirlbehindLaniwentto____53____andsaid,“MynameisLani,too.Isn’tthatfunny?”Lanilookedatthegirlandsaid,“Two____54____namedLaniinoneclass.That’sinteresting.”Thatday,Laniatelunch___55___Lani.Theytwotalkedandtalked.Nowthetwogirlsstudyandplaytogether(在一起)everydayandtheyareverygoodfriends.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）在横线上填写恰当的句子,使对话完整、通顺。A:Hi,Gina!Ididn'tseeyoulastweek.B:Iwentforavacationwithmyparents.A:Wow!1.____________56____________B:WewenttoBeijing.A:2._____________57_____________B:Wewenttherebyplane.A:3.____________58____________B:Itwassunnyandwarm.A:4.______________59______________B:Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestandshopped.A:5.______________60______________B:Yes,IboughtaniceT-shirtformybrotherandaskirtforyou.A:Great!Thankyou!六、书面表达(15分)61“如何度过一个有意义的(meaningful)暑假”这一活好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩好好学习天天向上祝：都考出好成绩写作提示：1.Whatdoyourclassmatesplantodointheirsummerholiday?2.Whydoteenagersneedtotakepartinsocialpracticeactivities?写作要求：1.语句通顺，条理清晰，详略得当，书写工整；2.100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dearclassmates,I'dliketotalkaboutourdiscussiontoday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________