2026年鲁教版（五四学制）初中英语七年级下册期末综合测试卷及答案

年鲁教版（五四学制）初中英语七年级下册期末综合测试卷及答案第一部分单项选择（每题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Mytwinsisterisdifferent______meinmanyhobbies.

A.toB.fromC.withD.forThere______allkindsofamazinganimalsinthenaturalpark.

A.isB.areC.wasD.wereWeneedfreshvegetables______makeadeliciousmeal.

A.forB.toC.withD.atIt’simportant______ustomakeadailyplanforourstudy.

A.ofB.forC.toD.withIbelieveourlife______muchbetterwhentomorrowcomes.

A.isB.wasC.willbeD.areYoushouldlearn______politelywithyourfamilyandclassmates.

A.communicateB.communicatingC.tocommunicateD.communicatedYou______stayindoorsallday.Outdooractivitieskeepyouhealthy.

A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t—Couldyoutellme______Icankeepahealthyspiriteveryday?

—Takeexerciseandtalkwithfriendsoften.

A.whatB.howC.whoD.whoseThelittleanimalsare______lovelythatallvisitorslikethem.

A.soB.suchC.tooD.quiteFewpeopleknowthelivinghabitsofrareplants,______?

A.dotheyB.don’ttheyC.didtheyD.didn’ttheySheusedto______junkfoodeveryday,butnowshecookshealthymeals.

A.eatB.eatingC.eatsD.ateWewon’tgiveupourhobbies______wehaveheavyschoolwork.

A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.becauseAlltherareplants______wellprotectedinthenaturereserve.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were—I’mworriedIcan’tmakegoodplansformyfuture.

—______.Youcanstartwithsmalldailygoals.

A.GoodluckB.Takeiteasy

C.MypleasureD.You’rewelcomeThe______ofoutdoorsportsistokeepbothbodyandspiritstrong.

A.secretB.mealC.plantD.plan第二部分完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）阅读短文，选择最佳选项；融合异同对比、动植物、美食、自我规划、未来生活、沟通、健康精神七大单元话题

Everyonehasdifferentlooks,hobbiesandideas,butwecangetalongwellwitheachother.Theworldisfullofamazingplantsandanimals;deliciousfoodbringsuswarmth;properself-plansguideourdailylife;welookforwardtoabrighttomorrow;goodcommunicationshortensourdistance;andsportsbuildourbodyandspirit.Ourclassheldathemesharingmeetinglastweek.First,wetalkedaboutdifferencesbetweenpeople.Somestudentslovequietreading,whileothersloveoutdoorsports.Ourteachertoldustorespecteveryone’schoices16______wecanmakemorefriends.Thenwesharedknowledgeaboutamazingplantsandanimals.Everylivingthinghasitsownlivinghabits.We17______pickwildflowersorhurtsmallanimalsinthewild.Allplantsandanimalsareimportantpartsofnature.Next,wetalkedabouthealthydeliciousmeals.Toomuchfriedfoodisbadforourbody.Weshouldcookwithfreshvegetablesandfruit.Goodeatinghabitsarethebaseofgoodhealth.Wealsolearnedtomakepersonalplans.Acleardailyplanhelpsusbalancestudyandrest.Ifyousticktoyoursmallplanseveryday,you18______makegreatprogressinthefuture.Whentomorrowcomes,allyoureffortswillpayoff.Goodcommunicationisanotherkeypoint.Whenwedisagreewithothers,weshouldtalkcalmlyinsteadofarguing.Talkingpatientlyhelpsussolveproblemseasily.19______youfeelupset,talkwithyourparentsorclosefriendstocheerup.Sportsandhobbiesarenecessaryforourbodyandspirit.Weshouldspendsometimeonfunactivitieseveryweek.Don’tburyyourselfinhomeworkallday.Weshouldnotonlyfinishschooltasks,20______alsolookafterourphysicalandmentalhealth.Iusedtomakenoplansformysparetimeandseldomcommunicatedwithmyfamily.NowIchangealot.Imakeweeklyplans,takeoutdoorexerciseandsharemyfeelingswithpeoplearoundme.Neverwaitforotherstocareaboutyou;learntoarrangelifeby21______.Ibelieveaslongaswerespectdifferences,protectwildlives,eathealthily,makeusefulplansandcommunicatewell,we22______liveahappyandenergeticlife.Amazingnature,deliciousfoodandwarmcommunicationtogether23______ourlifecolourful.Weshouldkeepapositivespiritallyear24______andlookforwardtoawonderfultomorrow25______.

16.A.sothatB.inordertoC.suchasD.assoonas

17.A.canB.mayC.mustn’tD.needn’t

18.A.willB.wouldC.can’tD.won’t

19.A.UnlessB.IfC.UntilD.Though

20.A.tooB.justC.onlyD.but

21.A.usB.ourC.ourselvesD.we

22.A.liveB.livedC.willliveD.areliving

23.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making

24.A.roundB.overC.alongD.out

25.A.aheadB.agoC.backD.away第三部分阅读理解（共20分；A篇每题2分，B篇每题3分）A篇（Unit1异同对比+Unit6沟通交流，每题2分，共10分）RespectDifferencesandCommunicateWellEveryoneisdifferentfromeachother.Somepeoplearequiet,someareoutgoing;somelikesweetfood,somepreferlightmeals;someenjoystayingathome,someloveoutdoortrips.Thesedifferencesmakeourworldrichandinteresting.Weshouldneverlaughatothers’differenthobbiesorideas.However,differencesmaycausemisunderstandings.Thebestwaytosolvethisisgoodcommunication.Herearesimplecommunicationtipsforteenagers:Listencarefullywhenothersaretalking,donotcutinsuddenly.Expressyourideassoftlyinsteadofshoutingwhenyoudisagree.Shareyourworriesandplanswithparentsorfriendsoften.Goodcommunicationdoesnotmeanyouhavetoagreewitheveryone.Itjusthelpsyouunderstandothersbetter.Ifyourespectdifferencesandlearntocommunicatepolitely,youwillbuildcloserrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyou.

根据短文选择最佳答案

26.Whatmakestheworldcolourfulaccordingtothepassage?

A.Samehobbiesandhabits

B.Differencesbetweenpeople

C.Lotsofdeliciousfood

D.Allkindsofwildanimals

27.Whatmaydifferencesbringtopeople?

A.Completeagreement

B.Misunderstandings

C.Nochangesinlife

D.Lesscommunication

28.Whichactionisgoodforcommunication?

A.Cutinwhileothersspeak

B.Shoutwhenyoudisagree

C.Listentootherscarefully

D.Laughatothers’ideas

29.Theunderlinedword“misunderstandings”means______.

A.理解B.误会C.约定D.计划

30.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Weshouldrespectdifferencesandcommunicatepolitely

B.Howtocookdifferentkindsofdeliciousmeals

C.Waystoprotectamazingwildplantsandanimals

D.HowtomakeperfectplansfortomorrowB篇（Unit2动植物+Unit3美食+Unit4自我规划+Unit5未来+Unit7健康精神，每题3分，共10分）Nature,HealthyFood,PlansandPositiveSpiritAmazingplantsandanimalsarevaluablegiftsfromnature.Wildtreescleantheair,andsmallanimalskeepthebalanceofnature.Weshouldprotectalllivingthingsandneverdestroytheirlivingplaces.Healthydeliciousmealsgiveusenergytostudyandexercise.We’dbettereatmorevegetables,fruitandwholegrains,andstayawayfromtoomuchoilyandsweetjunkfood.Goodeatinghabitsarethefirststeptokeephealthy.Makingpersonalplanshelpsusarrangeourdailylifewell.Wecanmakeshort-termplansforoneweekandlong-termplansforourtomorrow.Whentomorrowcomes,clearplanswillhelpusachieveoursmalldreamsstepbystep.Besidesstudyanddiet,weneedfunactivitiestoliftourspirit.Running,hikingandotheroutdoorsportsbuildstrongbodiesandrelaxourminds.Ifwekeepapositivespiriteveryday,wecanfacealldifficultiesbravelyinthefuture.Allthesepartsconnectclosely:protectingnatureprovideshealthyfood;goodmealssupportoursports;properplansletusbalancestudyandrest;andsportskeepourbodyandspiritfullofenergy.

31.Whatcanwildtreesdoforpeople?

A.Producejunkfood

B.Cleantheairaroundus

C.Destroynaturalbalance

D.Hurtsmallanimals

32.Whatkindoffoodshouldweeatmoretokeephealthy?

A.Oilyfriedsnacks

B.Sweetcandies

C.Freshvegetablesandfruit

D.Fastfood

33.Whatcanwemaketoarrangeourdailylife?

A.Personalplans

B.Wildanimalhomes

C.Lotsofjunkfood

D.Unhealthydrinks

34.Whatactivityhelpsuskeepagoodspirit?

A.All-dayindoorgames

B.Outdoorsportslikehiking

C.Eatingmuchsweetfood

D.Breakingwildplants

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthewholepassage?

A.Nature,healthydiet,plansandsportsaregoodforourlife

B.Wildanimalsshouldbecaughtforfun

C.Junkfoodcangiveusenoughenergyforsports

D.Wedon’tneedanyplansforourfuturelife第四部分词汇运用（共15分）（一）根据句意及首字母提示写出单词（每空1分，共8分）Myhobbyisd______frommybrother’s.Therearemanya______plantsandanimalsintheforest.Wecancookad______mealwithfreshvegetables.Youshouldmakeap______foryourdailystudy.Wewillhaveabetterlifewhent______comes.Weneedtol______withotherspolitely.Outdoorsportsaregoodforourbodyands______.Wemustp______allwildplantsandanimals.（二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共7分）Ourlife______(become)betterwhentomorrowcomes.It’snecessary______(make)aweeklyplanforyourself.Ifyouexerciseeveryday,you______(stay)healthy.Heusedto______(eat)lotsofjunkfood.Wespendmuchtime______(talk)withourfriendsafterclass.Allwildanimals______(protect)bypeopleinthepark.Weshouldkeephealthyby______(we).第五部分句型转换（每空0.5分，共10分）按要求改写句子，每空限填一词。

51.Wemustprotectallwildplantsandanimals.（改为被动语态）

Allwildplantsandanimals____________byus.

52.Heusedtoeatmuchjunkfoodeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）

______he______toeatmuchjunkfoodeveryday?

53.Wemakeweeklyplanstoarrangeourlife.（对划线部分weekly提问）

____________plansdoyoumaketoarrangeyourlife?

54.Communicatepolitely,andyouwillgetonwellwithothers.（同义句转换）

______you______politely,youwillgetonwellwithothers.

55.Fewstudentsknowmuchaboutwildplants,____________?第六部分书面表达（25分）写作话题：Unit4自我规划+Unit7健康与精神假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的日常自我规划以及保持身心健康的方法，请写一封回信。

写作要点：每日规划：合理安排学习、运动、沟通时间；健康方式：健康饮食、户外运动、和家人朋友谈心；个人感悟：好的规划与习惯能让精神积极、生活充实；邀请对方分享他的日常安排与健康方式。

要求：词数70–90词；书信格式完整，语法准确，行文流畅；不得出现真实校名、人名。参考答案第一部分单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C

6.C7.C8.B9.A10.A

11.A12.B13.B14.B15.A第二部分完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）16.A17.C18.A19.B20.D

21.C22.C23.A24.A25.A第三部分阅读理解（共20分）A篇（每题2分，共10分）26.B27.B28.C29.B30.AB篇（每题3分，共10分）31.B32.C33.A34.B35.A第四部分词汇运用（共15分）（一）首字母填空（每空1分，共8分）differentamazingdeliciousplantomorrowcommunicatespiritprotect（二）词形变换（每空1分，共7分）willbecometomakewillstayeattalkingareprotectedourselves第五部分句型转换（每空0.5分，共10分）mustbeprotectedDid;useWhatkindofIf;communicatedothey第六部分书面表达参考范文（25分）DearTom,

I’mgladtotellyoumydailyplansandwaystokeephealthyinbodyandspirit.

Imakedailyplanstobalancestudy,sportsandcommunication.I