2026年外研版（新教材）初中英语七年级下册期末综合测试卷及答案（二套）

2026年外研版（新教材）初中英语七年级下册期末模拟测试卷及答案（一）第一部分词汇运用（共16分）一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每空1分，共9分）Helpingothersisones____oftruehappiness.(Unit1)Ifyouwanttowin,youshouldg____foryourdreambravely.(Unit2)Healthyf____likefruitandvegetablesaregoodforourbodies.(Unit3)Readingandsportsaregreatwaysofhavingf____afterschool.(Unit4)Wecanseemanyamazingplantsandanimalsinn____.(Unit5)Wewillh____theroadandtraveltothemountainvillagethisweekend.(Unit6)Youm____finishyourhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.Weshoulde____moretokeepstrongandhealthy.It’simportanttos____happytimewithourfamily.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共7分）I____(meet)myoldfriendintheparkyesterdayafternoon.（一般过去时）Runningis____(relax)thanplayingcomputergames.（比较级）It’seasyforus____(make)simplehealthyfoodathome.There____(be)alotofbeautifulflowersintheforestlastyear.Youshouldn’t____(eat)toomuchsweetfoodeveryday.Look!They____(play)ballgamestohavefun.（现在进行时）Everyonehopes____(find)smallhappinessindailylife.第二部分单项选择（每题1.5分，共18分）—Ialwaysfeelsadafterschool.

—____Youcantakeawalkwithyourparents.

A.Don’tworry.B.Noway.C.That’sterrible.D.Goodluck.Mymumtellsme____toomuchjunkfood,it’sbadformyhealth.

A.noteatB.tonoteatC.nottoeatD.don’teat—WheredidyougolastSunday?

—I____tothecountrysidetowatchbeautifulnature.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.amgoingThiskindoffruitis____healthierthanfastfood.

A.muchB.veryC.manyD.quite—____Ifinishallthehouseworktoday?

—No,youdon’thaveto.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.CanB.MustC.ShouldD.MayIfyouwanttohavefun,you____jointheschoolsportsclub.

A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.can’tThere____abookandtwoapplesonthedeskjustnow.

A.isB.areC.wasD.wereListen!Thestudents____songstorelaxthemselvesintheclassroom.

A.singB.singsC.aresingingD.sangWecan____happinessfromsmallwarmthingsaroundus.

A.findB.findsC.findingD.tofindTravelling____theroadhelpsusknowmoreaboutdifferentplaces.

A.inB.onC.atD.forManypeopleenjoy____timeinnatureonholidays.

A.spendB.spendsC.spendingD.tospend—Whodidyoutravelwithlastsummer?

—Itravelled____mybestfriend.

A.withB.andC.toD.for第三部分完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）话题：Unit6Hittingtheroad+Unit5Amazingnature

Hittingtheroadisawonderfulwaytofindhappiness.Lastsummerholiday,I1atriptoasmallvillagewithmyfamily.Ilearnedalotaboutamazingnatureandthesecretsofhappylife.

Beforeweleft,mymumtolduswe2takelotsofhealthyfoodlikefruitandbread.Weshouldn’tbringtoomuchsweetsnacks.Whenwearrivedatthevillage,Iwassurprisedbybeautifulnature.Greentrees,clearriversandlovelylittleanimalsmademefeel3thanstayinginthecity.

Inthevillage,localpeopletoldmetheirsecretofhappiness.Theydon’tneedexpensivethingstohavefun.Everymorning,theydosportstogether;afterdinner,theysharesmallstoriesandgoodfoodwithneighbours.Ifoundhappinessisnothardto4.

Oneday,wewalkedintotheforest.Wesawcolourfulbirdsandsmallwildflowers.Mydadsaidwe5protectalltheseamazingnaturalthingsandneverpickflowersorhurtanimals.Itookmanyphotosofnatureandkepttheminmynotebook.

Atnoon,wecookedsimplehealthyfoodbytheriver.Ittastedmuch6thanfastfood.Welaughedandtalkedhappily.Atthatmoment,Iknewhavingfundoesnotmeanplayingcomputergamesallday.

Thetripmademegrowalot.Iusedtothinkhappinesscomesfromnewtoysorniceclothes.ButnowIknowsimpleoutdooractivities,warmfamilytimeandbeautifulnaturecanbringusgreatjoy.Wedon’tneedtogofartofindhappiness.It’salways7usifwelookcarefully.

Whenwewentbackhome,Imadeatraveldiary.Iwrotedownallinterestingthingsandhappyfeelings.IdecidedIwillhittheroadagainnextholidaytoenjoymoreamazingnaturalsights.A.takeB.tookC.takesD.willtakeA.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.can’tA.happyB.happierC.happiestD.thehappiestA.lookB.watchC.findD.seeA.canB.mayC.mustD.needn’tA.goodB.betterC.bestD.wellA.aroundB.inC.atD.for

（剩余3空）We____agoodtimewhenwestayedinthevillage.

A.haveB.hasC.hadD.arehavingIt’sgreatfun____outsidewithfamilyonholiday.

A.playB.toplayC.playsD.playingYou____carryheavybagsifyoutraveltosmallvillages.Youcantakelightbags.

A.mustB.mustn’tC.don’thavetoD.should第四部分阅读理解（每题2分，共24分）A篇话题Unit1ThesecretsofhappinessManystudentswanttoknowthesecretsofhappiness.Herearefoureasywaystogethappyfeelingsindailylife.

First,dosmallnicethingsforothers.Helpyourparentscleanrooms,sharesnackswithclassmatesorgiveseatstooldpeople.Helpingothersalwaysbringswarmhappiness.

Second,enjoyamazingnature.Walkintheparkafterschool,watchflowersandlittlebirds.Naturalbeautycanmakeyourelaxedandforgetyourworries.

Third,eathealthyfoodeveryday.Fruit,vegetablesandmilkkeepyourbodystrong.Ahealthybodyhelpsyoustayhappyallday.Toomuchjunkfoodmakesyoutiredandupset.

Fourth,findyourownfunhobbies.Reading,drawingorballgamesaregoodwaysofhavingfun.Don’tspendallfreetimeonmobilephones.

Happinessisnotdifficult.Ithidesinsmallsimplethingsaroundyou.Howmanysecretsofhappinessdoesthewritertalkabout?

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.SixWhatcanwedotogethappinessfromnature?

A.Eatlotsofsweetsnacks

B.Walkintheparkandwatchplantsandbirds

C.Playmobilephonesallday

D.BuyexpensivetoysWhichfoodisgoodforourhappinessandhealth?

A.Chocolateandhamburgers

B.Fruitandvegetables

C.Potatochipsandcandy

D.FriedchickenandcolaWhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Helpingotherscanbringushappyfeelings

B.Mobilephonesaretheonlyfunhobbyforstudents

C.Junkfoodmakesusrelaxedandhappy

D.WecanonlyfindhappinessduringlongtripsB篇话题Unit3Foodmatters+Unit4TheartofhavingfunGoodfoodandfunactivitiesmakeourlifecolourful.

Healthyfoodmattersalotforteenagers.Fastfoodtastesnice,butithastoomuchoilandsugar.Ifyoueatiteveryday,youwillfeeltiredeasily.Trytocooksimplefoodathome:fruitsalad,vegetablesoupandwholewheatbread.Theyarecheap,deliciousandgoodforyourbody.

Besideshealthyeating,weneedtolearntheartofhavingfun.Manystudentsonlylikeplayingonlinegames,buttherearemanybetterfunways.Youcandosportswithfriends,readinterestingstorybooksorgooutsidetoenjoynature.Theseactivitiesmakeyourelaxedandmakemorefriends.

Afterschool,don’tstayathomealoneallthetime.Goforashortwalk,talkwithyourfamilyorcooksimplefoodtogether.Youwillfindfunandhappinessinthesesmallactivities.

5.Whyshouldn’tweeatfastfoodeveryday?

A.Itistoocheap

B.Ithasmuchoilandsugarandmakesustired

C.Ittastesterrible

D.Itishardtobuy

6.WhichactivityisNOTagoodwaytohavefunaccordingtothepassage?

A.Playingsportswithclassmates

B.Readinginterestingbooks

C.Playingonlinegamesalldaylong

D.Walkingoutsidetoenjoynature

7.Whatcanwecookathomeforhealthymeals?

A.Vegetablesoupandfruitsalad

B.Friedchipsandcola

C.Hamburgersandcandy

D.Friedchickenandicecream

8.WhatisthemainideaofParagraphTwo?

A.Howtocookfastfood

B.Goodwaystohavefunafterschool

C.Howtotraveltothecountryside

D.ThesecretsoflongtripsC篇话题Unit6HittingtheroadHittingtheroadmeanstravellingtodifferentplaces.Itisagreathobbyforstudents.

Whenyouhittheroad,youcanseeamazingnature:highmountains,clearlakesandcolourfulwildplants.Youcanalsomeetdifferentpeopleandlearnnewsimplelifeskills.

Beforeyoutravel,youneedtomakesmallplans.First,takeenoughhealthyfoodandcleanwater.Second,wearcomfortableclothesandlightbags.Third,remembertoprotectnature:don’tthrowrubbisheverywhereanddon’tpickwildflowers.

Manystudentssaytravellingcoststoomuchmoney.Infact,youdon’tneedtogotofarfamousplaces.Youcanvisitnearbyparks,smallvillagesorhillsonweekends.Theseshorttripsalsobringyougreatfunandhappiness.

9.Whatdoes“hittingtheroad”meaninthetext?

A.Walkonbusystreets

B.Gotravelling

C.Cleantheroad

D.Runonroads

10.Whatdoweneedtotakebeforetravelling?

A.Lotsofjunkfood

B.Heavybagsandthinclothes

C.Healthyfoodandcleanwater

D.Manyplastictoys

11.Whichruleshouldwefollowwhentravelling?

A.Throwrubbishongrass

B.Pickallbeautifulwildflowers

C.Protectnaturalenvironment

D.Bringlotsofsweetsnacks

12.Whatcanwelearnfromshortnearbytrips?

A.Wecanonlyfindfuninfarbigcities

B.Shorttripsalsobringusfunandhappiness

C.Travellingalwaysneedslotsofmoney

D.Wecan’tseeamazingnaturenearourhome第五部分句型转换（每空1分，共12分）Iwenttotheforestlastweekend.（改为一般疑问句）

____you____totheforestlastweekend?Wecanfindhappinessinsmallthings.（改为否定句）

We________happinessinsmallthings.Thefruitsaladisdelicious.（改为比较级句子）

Vegetablesoupis________fruitsalad.Thereweresomebirdsinthetreeyesterday.（改为否定句）

There________birdsinthetreeyesterday.Weshouldtakeexercisetostayhealthy.（对划线部分takeexercise提问）

________wedotostayhealthy?Toenjoynatureisagoodwaytorelax.（同义句转换）

________agoodwaytorelaxtoenjoynature.第六部分书面表达（15分）贴合单元话题Unit1Thesecretsofhappiness学校英语专栏征稿，主题：MySecretsofHappiness

写作提示：你的两件获得快乐的方式（亲近自然/健康饮食/帮助他人/短途旅行任选两项）；简单说明这样做带来的感受；号召同学们发现生活中的小幸福。

要求：词数70–90词；语法正确，语句通顺，可适当拓展；不得出现真实姓名、学校名称。参考答案一、词汇运用（一）首字母填空secret2.go3.food4.funnature6.hit7.must8.exercise9.share（二）词形变换met11.morerelaxing12.tomakewere14.eat15.areplaying16.tofind二、单项选择1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B6.A

7.C8.C9.A10.B11.C12.A三、完形填空1.B2.A3.B4.C5.C

6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C四、阅读理解A篇：1.B2.B3.B4.A

B篇：5.B6.C7.A8.B

C篇：9.B10.C11.C12.B五、句型转换Did;gocan’tfindmoredeliciousthanweren’tanyWhatshouldItis六、书面表达满分范文MySecretsofHappinessEveryonewantstobehappy.Ihavetwosimplesecretsofhappiness.

First,Ioftengooutsidetoenjoyamazingnatureonweekends.Walkingintheparkmakesmerelaxedandforgettirednessfromschool.Second,Ialwayshelpmyfamilyandclassmates.WhenIhelpothers,Igetwarmhappyfeelings.

Happinessisaroundus.Don’tonlyplaywithphones.Trysmallwarmthings,andyouwillfindyourownhappiness.评分标准（15分）12–15分：要点齐全，句式多样，语法拼写无错误，词数达标，行文流畅；8–11分：要点完整，少量语法、拼写错误，语句通顺；4–7分：缺失要点，错误较多，语句不通顺；0–3分：字数不足40，严重偏离主题，大量错误无法阅读。2026年外研版（新教材）初中英语七年级下册期末模拟测试卷及答案（二）第一部分单项选择（每题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。—What’sthesecret______ahappylife?

—Beingthankfuleveryday.

A.forB.toC.withD.atYoushouldkeep______everydaytomakeyourbodystrong.

A.exerciseB.exercisingC.toexerciseD.exercisedThere______lotsoffreshfruitandvegetablesonthetablejustnow.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were—Wouldyoulike______somemilkforbreakfast?

—Yes,alittleplease.

A.drinkB.drinkingC.todrinkD.drankWeplan______atriptothemountainsthisweekend.

A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.tookThelittlegirlfeltvery______whenshesawthebeautifulwaterfall.

A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprisesDon’teattoomuchjunkfood.Itisbad______yourhealth.

A.toB.forC.withD.aboutWhenIpassedtheclassroom,Iheardsomestudents______Englishsongs.

A.singB.singingC.sangD.tosing—______didyoutravellastsummer?

—Iwenttoaquietlakeinthecountryside.

A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.HowMybrotherenjoys______outdooractivitiesinhisfreetime.

A.doB.doesC.doingD.todoYou______finishyourhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.It’stherule.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.couldThetripwas______interestingthatweallwantedtogothereagain.

A.soB.suchC.veryD.tooIdidn’tgooutyesterday______itrainedheavilyallday.

A.soB.becauseC.butD.andThereislittlericeinthebowl,______?

A.isitB.isn’titC.isthereD.isn’tthere—I’mworriedaboutmydailyhappiness.

—______.Youcanfindsmallhappythingsaroundyou.

A.GoodluckB.Don’tworry

C.HavefunD.You’rewelcome第二部分完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

Unit1&Unit4话题：日常快乐与休闲乐趣

Happinessdoesnotalwayscomefrombigwonderfulthings.Ithidesinsmalldailymoments.Lastmonth,I16______unhappyforalongtime.IthoughtIhadnofuninmylife.Myteachertoldmeagoodway:lookforsmallhappythingseveryday.Onemorning,Igotupearlyandmadesimplehealthyfoodformyfamily.Mymumsmiledandsaidthefoodtastedgreat.Thatmademe17______.Intheafternoon,Iwalkedtotheparkandwatchedbirdsflyfreely.Ialsoreadmyfavouritestorybooktorelax.Thesesmallactivitiesaretheartofhavingfun.Ilearnthatwedon’tneedexpensivegamesorlongtripstofeelgood.Wejustneedtoslowdownandenjoythelittlethings18______us.Sometimesweplanbigjourneys,butthetruejoy19______closetoourdailylife.Ifyoukeeplookingforgoodpoints,you20______findhappinesseasily.Eatinghealthyfoodalsohelpsourmood.Toomuchsweetfoodmakespeopletiredquickly.Freshvegetablesandfruitkeepourbodiesenergetic21______wecanenjoyourfreetimebetter.Whenwefeelfullofenergy,weareready22______trynewsportsandhobbies.Lastweek,Ijoinedasmallrunningclub.Everyeveningweruntogetherandtalkaboutourlife.Noonefeelslonely.Weallgoforoursmallgoals23______.Itteachesme:tryyourbest,andyouwillgetgoodresults.Natureisanothergreatgift.Amazingrivers,treesandhillsgiveusquiettime.Whenyoufeelupset,gooutsidetoenjoynature.It24______allyourworriesaway.Neverwaitforperfectdaystobehappy.Startfromtoday,andholdeverysmallhappyminute25______yourhands.

16.A.amB.wasC.isD.willbe

17.A.happyB.sadC.boredD.afraid

18.A.farfromB.nexttoC.aroundD.without

19.A.staysB.leaveC.forgetD.lose

20.A.canB.willC.mustD.should

21.A.butB.orC.soD.if

22.A.forB.toC.withD.at

23.A.togetherB.aloneC.quicklyD.quietly

24.A.takeB.takesC.takingD.took

25.A.inB.onC.atD.of第三部分阅读理解（共20分，A篇每题2分，B篇每题3分）A（每题2分，共10分）Unit3Foodmatters话题阅读HealthyEatingAdviceManystudentsdon’tknowhowtoeatwell,sotheyoftenfeelweakinclass.Hereisusefuladviceforyou.

First,havethreeregularmealseveryday.Breakfastisthemostimportantmeal.Itgivesyouenergyformorningclasses.Don’tskipbreakfasttosleepmore.

Second,choosedifferentkindsoffood.Eatmorevegetablesandfruit.Theyhavelotsofvitamins.Meat,eggsandmilkhelpyourbodygrowstrong.Trynottoeattoomuchfriedfoodorsweetsnacks.Theyarebadforyourstomach.

Third,drinkenoughwatereveryday.Colaandsweetdrinkshavetoomuchsugar.Toomuchsugarmakesyousleepyandfat.

Fourth,eatslowlyandstopeatingwhenyouarefull.Overeatingbringshealthproblems.

Goodeatinghabitskeepyourbodyhealthy,andahealthybodybringsgoodmoods.Goodmoodshelpyoufindhappinessinstudyandlife.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

26.What’sthemostimportantmealofaday?

A.BreakfastB.LunchC.DinnerD.Snacks

27.Whyshouldn’tstudentseatlotsoffriedfood?

A.Ithasvitamins.

B.Itisbadfortheirstomach.

C.Itgivesthemenergy.

D.Itmakesthemthin.

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wecanskipbreakfasttosleeplonger.

B.Sweetcolaisgoodforstudents’health.

C.Differentfoodhelpsuskeephealthy.

D.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwefeelveryfull.

29.Theunderlinedword“skip”means______.

A.享用B.跳过，不吃C.准备D.烹饪

30.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Howtosleepwell.

B.Adviceonhealthyeating.

C.Waystogetgoodgrades.

D.Howtochoosedrinks.B（每题3分，共10分）Unit5&Unit6自然与旅行话题阅读AWonderfulTriptotheLakeLastspringholiday,myfamilyandItookaroadtriptoaquietlakeinthemountains.Itwasmyfirstlongtripintoamazingnature.

Weleftearlyinthemorninganddroveforthreehours.Ontheway,wesawgreentrees,clearsmallriversandmanywildflowers.Whenwearrived,thelakelookedbeautiful.Thewaterwascleanandquiet.Somesmallfishswamunderthewater.Aroundthelake,tallmountainsstoodquietly.

Webroughthealthyfood:freshfruit,breadandmilk.Wehadapicnicbythelake.Afterlunch,wewalkedalongthelakeroadandenjoyedthenaturalviews.Theairwasfresh,andwefeltrelaxed.

Mydadtoldmemanyfactsaboutnature.Hesaidcleanwaterandforestsareimportantforalllivingthings.Weshouldprotectamazingnatureandneverthrowrubbisheverywhere.

Beforegoingbackhome,wepickedupallourrubbishandtookitaway.Thisshorttriptaughtmetwothings:first,travellingoutsideletsusenjoynature’sbeauty;second,everyonemustlookafterthenaturalworld.

31.Wheredidthewriter’sfamilygofortheirtrip?

A.AbigcityparkB.Amountainlake

C.AzooD.Aseasidetown

32.Howlongdidtheydrivetogetthere?

A.OnehourB.TwohoursC.ThreehoursD.Fourhours

33.Whatfooddidtheytakeforthepicnic?

A.Friedchickenandcola

B.Freshfruit,breadandmilk

C.Sweetsandpotatochips

D.Noodlesandhotcoffee

34.Whatdidtheydotoprotectnatureduringthetrip?

A.Theyplantedmanytrees.

B.Theycaughtsmallfishfromthelake.

C.Theytookallrubbishaway.

D.Theyfedwildflowers.

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Roadtripsarealwaysboring.

B.Weneedtoprotectnaturalenvironment.

C.Fishcan’tliveincleanlakewater.

D.Peopleshouldnottravelintomountains.第四部分词汇运用（共15分）（一）根据句意及首字母提示写单词（每空1分，共8分）Doingoutdoorsportscanbringuslotsofp______.Freshv______andfruitaregoodforourbodies.Weplantotakeat______tothecountrysidethisholiday.Thew______inthemountainsisverycleanandcool.Youm______finishyourhomeworkbeforeplayingoutside.Don’teattoomuchs______food;it’sbadforteeth.Ifelts______whenIsawtheamazingwaterfall.Thes______ofhappinessistolovesmallthingsinlife.（二）用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共7分）Heenjoys______(run)everymorningtokeephealthy.It’simportant______(drink)enoughwatereveryday.There______(be)somevegetableson