2026年自贡市中考英语试卷（含答案）

英语试题第1页(共12页)秘密★启用前[考试时间:2026年6月14日09:00—11:00]自贡市2026年初中学业水平考试暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共12页，试卷满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。2、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。答卷时，选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。3.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)一、听力理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whichseasondoesthemanlikebest?2.Whatisontheteacher'sdesk?英语试题第2页(共12页)3.Wheredidthemanleavehiswallet?4.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodrink?5.Whichsigndoesthemanmention?第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6小题。6.Whatsizedoesthemanneed?A.S. B.M. C.L.听下面一段材料，回答第7小题。7.Howwilltheweatherprobablybeintheafternoon?A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.听下面一段材料，回答第8小题。8.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisweekend?A.Gotoaparty. B.Gotothemovies. C.Studyforatest.英语试题第3页(共12页)听下面一段材料，回答第9小题。9.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段材料，回答第10小题。10.Howmanypeoplewillgocampingatmost?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.听下面一段材料，回答第11至12题。11.WhodoesPeterusuallyplayping—pongwith?A.Hisfriend. B.Hiscousin. C.Hisbrother.12.HowoftendoesPeterplayping—pong?A.Twiceaweek. B.Threetimesaweek. C.Fourtimesaweek.听下面一段材料，回答第13至15题。13.WhendidSallytakepartinthesingingcompetition?A.InGrade7. B.InGrade8. C.InGrade9.14.WhycouldSallywinfirstprize?A.Shewaslucky. B.Shepracticedalot. C.Shegotmuchhelp.15.What'sSallylike?A.Shy. B.Humorous. C.Hard—working.听下面一段独白，回答第16至20题。16.Wheredidthestudentsgoyesterdaymorning?A.Theclub. B.Theschool. C.Thecommunity.17.Howdidthestudentsgettheidea?A.Bywatchingavideo.B.Byreadinganewspaper.C.Bylisteningtotheradio.18.Whatdidthestudentsdoyesterday?A.Theycleanedthepark.B.Theyswepttheclassroom.C.Theypickeduptherubbish.19.Whatarethestudentstalkingaboutnow?A.Avideo. B.Theirstudy. C.TheirnextClean—upDay.20.Whatdoesthenewswanttotellus?A.It'stiringtodothecleaning.B.Thestudentsaregoodatcleaning.C.Everyoneshouldcarefortheenvironment.英语试题第4页(共12页)二、完形填空(共15小题：A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面A、B两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。AMobilephonesareuseful,butyoushouldusethemwisely.Toprotectyoureyes,every20minutes,youshouldrestyour21andlookatsomethingfaraway.What'smore,youcouldmakeyourscreenbrighteror22tomatchyourenvironment.Ofcourse,youshouldn'tlookatyourphonejustbeforeyougotobed,23youcertainlyshouldn'tlookatitwhenyoucrossthe24fortrafficsafety!Infact,youshouldavoidusingyourphonetoooften.Youcouldlistentomusicinsteadofwatchingvideos.Youcouldalso25yourfriendsfacetofaceinsteadofsendingthemmessages.21.A.eyes B.ears C.hands22.A.wider B.darker C.bigger23.A.so B.and C.but24.A.room B.street C:river25.A.talkto B.callup C.writetoBMydeskmateJakewasnoisy,messyandoftenborrowedmypenswithoutasking.Ithoughthewas26.SoIhatedhimandneverspoketohim.Onemorning,Ifounda27onmydesk.Itsaid,“Sorry,I'msobad.Idon'thavemanyfriends.IjustwanttotalktoyoubutI'mafraidyouwilllaughatme.”My28forhimwentaway.IhadbeensobusyjudginghimthatInever29himwhyheactedthatway.Afterschool,IwaitedforJake.Whenhecame,Isaidso30thatotherscouldn'thearus.“Ireadyournote.I'msorry,too.Iwascoldtoyou.”Jakelooked31butstilltoldmethathisfamilyoften32.Everytimehemadefriends,heleft.Hedidsomesillythingstomakepeople33him.Hewasalsoafraidoftalking—afraidhewouldsaysomethingwrong.Wetalkedforhours.JakewasgoodatdrawingandIdidwellinwriting.Istartedhelpinghimwithwriting,andhe34picturesformystories.Attheendoftheterm,wewerebestfriends.Ilearnedmostproblemscomefromsilence.Whenyoustopguessingandstarttalking,youcanturnenemiesinto35andtruefriendshipgrows.26.A.unhappy B.unlucky C.impolite27.A.pen B.note C.book28.A.fear B.worry C.dislike29.A.told B.asked C.advised30.A.quietly B.quickly C.angrily31.A.bored B.awful C.surprised32.A.moved B.broke C.argued33.A.trust B.admire C.notice34.A.drew B.carried C.bought35.A.friends B.families C.classmates英语试题第5页(共12页)三、阅读理解(共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AHaveFuninZigongZigongliesinsouthernSichuanandisknownastheCapitalofSalt,theCityofLanternsandtheHometownofDinosaurs.It'seasytogettherebyhigh—speedtrain.Youcanhavefuninthefollowingplaces.PlacesWhatyoucandoOpeninghours&TicketpricesZigongDinosaurMuseum◆Seedinosaurfossils(化石).◆Learnabouttheknowledgeofdinosaurs.◆Buydinosaurtoys.Openinghours:8:30—17:30Ticketprice:¥40foranadultFreeforchildrenZigongSaltHistoryMuseum◆Studythewellsalthistory.◆Seedifferenttoolsformakingsalt.◆Listentothestoriesofthesaltbusinessmen.Openinghours:8:30—17:30Ticketprice:¥35foranadultFreeforchildrenZigongInternationalDinosaurLanternShow◆Enjoycolorfullanterns.◆Watchamazingshows.◆Tastedeliciouslocalfood.Openinghours:17:00—22:30Ticketprices:¥98—¥168foranadultFreeforchildrenlessthan130cminheight36.HowmanyfamousplacesinZigongarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.37.WhatcanyoudoatZigongDinosaurMuseumaccordingtothepassage?A.Seedinosaurfossils.B.Enjoycolorfullanterns.C.Studythewellsalthistory.38.Howmuchwillitcostifacoupleandasix—year—oldboygotoZigongSaltHistoryMuseum?A.35yuan. B.70yuan. C.105yuan.39.Whattimedoesthelanternshowopen?A.At8:30. B.At17:00. C.At17:30.40.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anovel. B.Atravelguidebook. C.Afashionmagazine.英语试题第6页(共12页)BInasmallvillagelivedWangMing,a16—year—oldboyfromapoorfamily.Hehadadreamtobecomeagreatrunner.WangMingwasn'tthefastest,northesmartestintheschool.Buthehadonesilentpower.Fortwoyears,hekepttrainingeverymorning.Andhetookpartineverylocalracebutalwayscamesecondorthird.Hisfriendslaughedathimandsaidhewaswastinghistime.Yet,hekeptrunningdayafterday.Onerainyday,WangMingfelloverandhurthisfoot.Tiredanddepressed,hesatunderatree,cryingsadly.Anoldfarmeraskedwhy.Afterhearinghisstory,thefarmerpointedtoabambooforest.“Doyouknowhowlongittakesbambootogrow?Forfiveyears,nothingshowsabovetheground.Butduringthattime,theroots(根)aregrowingstrong.Then,itshootsupnearly80feettallbeforeyouknowit.That'sthepowerofnevergivingup,son.Youshouldbelikebamboo.”Oneyearlatercameabigrace.WangMingcrossedthefinishinglinefirstandwonthefollowingraces.Hefinallyachievedhisdreamtobeatoprunner.Yearslater,WangMingmetthefarmeragain.“Yourwordssavedmefromgivingup.”hesaid.Thefarmerreplied,“Ionlyremindedyou.Youalwayshavethepower.”41.WhatdidWangMingwanttobe?A.Arunner. B.Afarmer. C.Aworker.42.WhathappenedtoWangMingafterhisfriendslaughedathim?A.Hewasangry. B.Hekeptrunning. C.Hegaveuprunning.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“depressed”inParagraph3mean?A.Upset. B.Scared. C.Nervous.44.WhydidthefarmertellWangMingthestoryofbamboo?A.Toexplainhowfastbamboogrows.B.Toremindhimtolearnfrombamboo.C.Toshowhowstrongbamboorootsare.45.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Nevergiveup.B.Neverlaughatothers.C.Nevertoolatetolearn.英语试题第7页(共12页)COnaspringmorning,astudentnamedLeZongyanfromShenzhenBao’anMiddleSchool,wasstudyingforexamswhileabirdkeptcallingloudlyoutsidethewindow.Hewastroubledbythenoise,sohewrotealettertotheheadmaster,suggestingtakingawaythebird'snest(巢).TheheadmasterYuanWeixingwastouchedbytheletter.Herealizedthestudents’needforaquietstudyenvironment,andthenhewroteathoughtfulreply.Yuanexpressedhisunderstandingofthepressurestudentsfaced.Heexplainedbirdssingloudlyfordatingandcommunicationinsteadofmakingnoise.“Theworlddoesnotonlybelongtohumans.”Yuanwrote,“Learningtolivepeacefullywithalllivingthingsisanecessarypartofgrowingup.Therealgoalofeducationisnottoasktheworldtochangeforus,buttohelpuslearnhowtogetalongwiththeworld.”“Simplydrivingthebirdsawaywouldn'tbesuitable,butdoingnothingwasn'tgood,either.”Yuansaid.Theschooltheninvitedenvironmentalexpertsandstudentstodiscusspracticalsolutions——toprovideearplugs(耳塞)tothestudentsinthedorms(寝室)nearthewoodedareas.Atthesametime,man—madenestsweresetuptoguidethebirdsawayfromtheclassroomsanddormbuildings.Thissimpleproblembecamealifelessonaboutlivinginpeacewithnature.46.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bydescribingascene. C.Byaskingaquestion.47.Whydobirdssingloudly?A.Toexpressjoy. B.Totroublestudents. C.Todateandcommunicate.48.What'stherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Thestudentwrotealettertotheheadmaster.②HeadmasterYuanwroteathoughtfulreplytothestudent.③Theschoolprovidedearplugsandsetupman—madenests.④Theschoolinvitedenvironmentalexpertstodiscusssolutions.A.①②④③ B.①④②③ C.③①④②49.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecharacterofHeadmasterYuan?A.Warm. B.Crazy. C.Strict.50.Whatcanthestudentslearnfromthisexperience?A.Schoolsshouldmeetthestudents'needs.B.Humansshouldlivewithnaturepeacefully.C.Birdsaremoreimportantthanstudents'exams.英语试题第8页(共12页)DAChinese—madeshieldtunnelingmachine(盾构隧道机)named“Linghang”ismakinghistory.It'sdigginga14.25—kilometertunneltoallowhigh—speedtrainstotravelundertheYangtzeRiver.Ithadcompleted11.18kilometersbyMarch29thisyear.“Linghang”is148meterslongandweighsabout4,000tons,makingittheworld'slargesthigh—speedrailshieldtunnelingmachine.Italsohasmanyhightechnologies,suchasasmartdiggingsystemandanothersystemtokeepwateroutunderhighwaterpressure.Besides,itcangiveearlywarningsinrealtime.Theseadvantageshelp“Linghang”dealwithchallengeslikehugewaterpressure,complexgeology(复杂的地质)andnon—stoppingdigging.Oncefinished,thetunnelwillallowhigh—speedtrainstocrosstheriverat350km/hwithoutslowingdown.ThisprojectshowsChina'sgrowingpowerininfrastructure(基础建设).Twentyyearsago,Chinahadnoshieldtunnelingmachines.▲Buttoday,Chinese—madeshieldtunnelingmachinesaresoldtoover40countries,holding70%ofthemarketoftheworld.Asoneengineersaid,“Thisisnotjustatechnicalachievement.ItshowsChina'sleadingroleinbuildinghigh—speedunderwatertunnels.”Underthegreatriver,Chinaisbuildingaroadtothefuture.51.HowlongisthetunnelundertheYangtzeRiver?A.148meters. B.11.18kilometers. C.14.25kilometers.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Thetunnel. B.Thehigh—speedrail. C.The“Linghang”machine.53.Whatdoweknowabout“Linghang”?A.Ithasalonghistory.B.Ithashightechnologies.C.Ithashugewaterpressure.54.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe▲inParagraph3?A.Wehadadiggingsystem.B.Wehadtobuythemfromabroad.C.Wecouldn'tcrosstheYangtzeRiver.55.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toexplainhow“Linghang”works.B.Tointroducewhat“Linghang”lookslike.C.ToshowChina'spowerininfrastructure.四、口语交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面对话，从方框内的6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。(AnnameetsPaulontheplayground.)Paul:Hey,Anna.Whereareyougoing?Anna:Hi,Paul.56Paul:Whatkindofbooksdoyouprefer?Anna:57Paul:Metoo,butI'maslowreader.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Anna:58Tryreadinginwordgroups.Paul:Thatsoundshelpful.I'llhaveatry.Anna:WeoftenshareEnglishbookswitheachotherintheEnglishreadingclub.59Paul:I'dloveto.Whendoyouusuallymeet?Anna:EveryMondayandThursdayafterschool.Paul:That'sgreat!Anna:60A.Seeyouthen.B.Englishnovels..C.Wouldyouliketojoinus?D.Sure!Don'treadwordbyword.E.Whydoyoulikereadingnovels?F.I'mgoingtothelibraryforsomebooks.英语试题第9页(共12页)英语试题第10页(共12页)第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)注意事项：必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示区域内作答，答在试题卷上无效。一、补全单词(共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分)根据句意及首字母提示写出完整的单词。61.It'sagoodwaytorideabforexercise.62.Wealllikehpeoplewhonevertellalie.63.Ifyouwanttoptheexam,youmuststudyhard.64.Therearemanywhalesandsharkslivingintheblues.65.PleasetthestoryofJiangZhujunintodifferentlanguagestoletmoreforeignersknowher.二、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2016,DerekPoskinfollowedapoembyLiBaitoarriveinChinaanddevelopedagrowingloveforChineseteaculture.Theseyears,he66(become)ateabusinessmanalready,findinggoodtealeavesacrossChinaandsellingthemtocustomers67(wide)intheworld.Hethinkscoffeeisforwork,butteaisforlife.HestartedabusinesstoconnectWesterndrinkers68Chineseteatraditionsin2018.Insteadofbuyingteafromotherbusinessmen69sellteadirectly,hetravelstoYunnan'sancientforestsandFujian'soolonggardenstobuyithimself.Hethinksit's70(wonder)tobepartofthelivingteaculture.OnceinGuafengzhai,71smallvillageinYunnan,hepicked,sun—dried,androasted(烘)tealeaveswiththelocal72(villager).InChaozhou,Guangdongprovince,hespentayear73(learn)tomakeclayteapotsusedforgongfucha.HethinksChineseteacultureischangeable——everyplacehas74(it)ownstyle,andanywayisright.Forhim,tealeavesareonlythesurface.Thetruedepthliesnotonlyintheland,inthepeople,75alsoinChinesetraditions.英语试题第11页(共12页)三、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，每空一词。Doyousaveoldmovieticketsorcandypapersinyourbag?Insteadofthrowingthemaway,manyyoungpeoplearenowturningthis“junk”intoart.Thisiscalledjunkjournaling(垃圾手账).Itisapopularartofmakingyourjournalswitholdthingsliketrainticketsorphotos.Thesethingsshowwhereyou'vebeenandwhatyou'vedone.Theycanhelptokeepyourmemoriesaliveinanewway.Whyisjunkjournalingpopular?First,therearenorules.Youdon'tneedtobeagreatartistorspendmuchmoney.Justgluethingstogetherandhavefun.What'smore,itisalsoaboutmakingfriends.Everyonecangototheclubstoshowtheirworksandtellstoriesthroughtheirpages.Makingajunkjournaliseasyandfun.First,justfindanoldbookcover.Folditinhalftomakethecoverofyourjunkjournal.Then,getyourpagesreadywithdifferentkindsofpaper.Next,putthepagesintothecoverandtiethemtogether.Finally,makeitbeautiful!Addsmallbagsorstickers(贴纸).Glueyourmovieticketsorphotosinthem.Remember:therearenorules.Justhavefunanduseyourhandstotellyourownstories!JunkJournalingeaningsofajunkjournal◆Itshowswhereyou'vebeenandwhatyou'vedone.◆Itkeepsyourmemories76inanewway.Reasonsforthe77ofjunkjournaling◆Therearenorulesandyoucanhavefun.◆Ithelpsbuildfriendships.Stepstomakeajunkjournal◆Findanoldbookcoverand78itinhalftomakeacover.◆79yourpageswithdifferentkindsofpaper.◆Putthepagesintothecover.◆Makethejournalbeautifulby80stickersorsmallbags.英语试题第12页(共12页)四、书面表达(满分20分)新年伊始，青少年健康再次成为教育关注的热点话题。假如你是李华，学校英语期刊发起了以“HealthFirst”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下图示写一篇英语短文投稿。注意：1.短文需包含以上提示信息，可适当发挥；2.词数80左右(标题、开头已写好，不计入总词数)；3.文中不得出现真实人名和校名。HealthFirstThe“HealthFirst”topicishotagainthisyear.Asweknow,healthisveryimportantforusteenagers.