2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷真题及答案解析

第1页/共1页2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷真题及答案解析2026年苏州市初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceaweek,IwasallowedtosleepoveratmyfriendNicole’shome,achancetostayawayfrommymother.Nicole’srelationshipwithhermomwas____1____differentfrommine.Theyweremorelikefriendsthanmotheranddaughter.Andtheyactuallyseemedto____2____spendingtimetogether.Theyoftenbaked(烘烤)intheirhome,dreamingofthecoffeeshophermotherwishedto____3____.WatchingNicole’smothermademequestionmymother’sdream.Takingcareofmeplayedsuchanimportant____4____inherlifethatshehadnotimetodevelopahobby.Asateenager,Ifounditimpossibletoimaginea____5____lifewithoutacareeroratleastahobby.Whydidherinterestsanddreamsneverseemtobubbleuptothe____6____?Couldshetrulybehappyasonlyahomemaker?Ibegantosuggestpossiblewaystomymom:having____7____attheuniversityindesignorfashionorstartingarestaurant.“Toomuchwork!Youknow,Gary’smomstartsherownrestaurant—nowshe’salwaysrunningaround!She____8____hastimeforanythingelse,”saidmymother.“WhenI’matschool,whatdoyoudoallday?”“Idoalot,okay!Youjustdon’tunderstand.Whenyoumoveout,youwillsee____9____Mommyhasdoneforyou.”Itwasn’tuntilyearslater,afterIleftforcollege,thatIbegantounderstandwhatit____10____tomakeahome.AndIrealizedhowmuchIhadtakenmineforgranted(视……为理所当然).1.A.hardly B.finally C.completely D.equally2.A.regret B.enjoy C.practise D.avoid3.A.open B.draw C.find D.sell4.A.trick B.game C.tool D.part5.A.popular B.familiar C.meaningful D.difficult6.A.surface B.market C.pool D.sky7.A.shows B.gifts C.courses D.parties8.A.always B.never C.certainly D.really9.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything10.A.meant B.saved C.mentioned D.shared第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe2026AranyaTheaterFestivalpresents34productionsfrom14countries,aimingtodrawworldwideattention.ThefestivalopenswithCityofFiction,adapted(改编)fromYuHua’snovel.IttellsthestoryofayoungmanfromnorthernChinawhostartsajourneysouthinsearchofanimaginarycity.Thefestivalalsopresentsalotofotherhighlyexpectedworks.OnesuchshowisNaHan,aChinese-GermanproductionadaptedfromtheshortstorycollectionbyLuXun.Itexploresthemeslikefamilyrelationships.DanslatempetecontinueisaFrench-Chineseproduction,whichfocusesonthedynamics(动态)withinafamily.Besidesdramaperformances,thefestivaloffersotheractivitiessuchasworkshopsandstreetshows,makingvisitors’culturalexperiencesricher.11.Howmanydaysdoesthefestivallast?A.12days. B.14days. C.28days. D.34days.12.WhatdoNaHanandDanslatempetecontinuehaveincommon?A.Theytellthestoryoftheyoung. B.Theytrytoexplorefamilythemes.C.TheyareFrench-Chineseproductions. D.TheyareadaptedfromLuXun’sworks.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthefestivalaccordingtothepassage?A.Itopenswithaforeignproduction. B.Itallowsvisitorstodirectadrama.C.ItistodrawChinesepeople’sattention. D.ItisaninternationaleventheldinChina.BIn2014,doctorstoldCaiLuhewouldneverwalkagain.Aftertwelveyears,the34-year-oldisprovingthemwrong—notjustbywalking,butbyrunningacompany.Whenhewas22,helosthisrightleginanaccidentonabusinesstrip.In2018,Caibeganusingaprosthetic(义肢)andrelearnedtowalk.Butsteppingoutsidewasanotherfightforhim.Thestares(凝视)hereceivedmadehimuncomfortable.AturningpointcamethroughWeiQing,whoisamemberofalocaldisabledpersons’organization.WeivisitedCairepeatedly,gentlyinvitinghimtoattendgroupoutings.Caifinallywent.“IrealizedIwasn’talone,”hesaid.Around2020,Caitriedstartingafriedchickendelivery(外卖)businessbutfailed.“Don’trush.Takeyourtime,”hismothertoldhim.Hearingherwords,Caisteppedbackandpouredhimselfintotrainingprograms.In2023,hewonanationalchampionshipforpersonswithdisabilitiesinteaart—anachievementthatgavehimtheconfidencetostarthisprostheticscompanythesameyear.Asaprostheticuserhimself,Caicouldbetterunderstandhiscustomers.“Traditionalcompaniesfityouandsendyouaway,”hesaid.“Weprovidefulllifecycleservice:pre-fittingtraining,fitting,andfuturesupport.”Hisathleticcareerhasalsotakenoff.In2025,CaiwaschosenforChina’sdisabledparkgolf(高尔夫)team.Whenheisn’tonthegreenorinthecompany,hetravelsasaspeakerforschoolsacrossZhejiangprovince.Lookingbackathisexperiences,wefindthemessageissimple:“Keepbeingbrave.”14.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninparagraph2?A.Hecouldn’tstepoutsidewithdisabilities. B.Hewasafraidofbeingtreateddifferently.C.Helostthechancetogoonabusinesstrip. D.Hewasworriedaboutanotheraccident.15.WhatistherightorderofCaiLu’sexperiences?a.Hewasbadlyhurtinanaccident.b.Hestartedhisprostheticscompany.c.Hetriedafriedchickendeliverybusiness.d.Hewonanationalchampionshipinteaart.A.b-a-d-c B.b-a-c-d C.a-c-b-d D.a-c-d-b16.WhatmakesCaiLu’scompanydifferentfromtraditionalones?A.Itprovidesfreesupport. B.Ithelpstofitcustomers.C.Itoffersfull-periodservice. D.Itsendscustomershome.17.WhatisthemainmessagewecangetfromCaiLu’sstory?A.Accepthelpfromothers. B.Obeytrafficrulesstrictly.C.Spreadideasinschools. D.Facechallengesbravely.CItiseasytobeworriedaboutthefutureofourplanet.Forestsaredisappearing.Watercyclesarebreakingdown.Pollutionisharmingcities.ButIamstillalittlebithopefulaboutourplanet’sfuture.Natureismakingacomebackinmanyplaces.Evenintheworstlandscapes,natureisdevelopingandregainingitsownland.WolvesaremovingacrossEuropeandtherearemoretigersinIndia.Iamnotsayingweshouldstopworryingaboutlosingbiodiversity(生物多样性),butthegoodnewsisthatnatureisn’tsofragile.Andinmanypartsoftheworld,wearegivingitmoreroomtodoitsthing.Forexample,farmersarereturninglandtonatureinsomeareas.Thepopulationisgettingsmaller.Weusedtothinkacontinuingbabyboom(生育高峰)wasadangertotheplanet.Buttoday,couplesarehavinghalfasmanychildrenashalfacenturyago.Infact,thefearinmuchoftheworldisthatthepopulationisbecomingsmaller.Ourmodernworlddependslessonmaterials.Thiscentury,theUK’sconsumption(消耗)ofmaterialshasfallenfrom16tonnesayearperheadto11tonnes.Why?Wemakemuchmorewithlessbyusingmodernwaysofproducinggoods.Andtoday’swealthypeoplespendlessmoneyonmaterialsandmoreonlifestyleexperiences:eatingout,takingexercise,attendingconcertsandsoon.Iagreethattheworstcouldstillhappen.Toavoidit,wehavenochoicebuttoact.Andthatmeansstayingpositive.18.Howdoesthewriterexplainpeople’sworriesabouttheplanetinparagraph1?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bydescribingfacts. C.Byofferingadvice. D.Bycomparingideas.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fragile”probablymeaninparagraph2?A.Active. B.Light. C.Weak. D.Quiet.20.Accordingtothepassage,today’swealthypeoplemayspendmoremoney▲.A.doingsports B.buyingclothes C.producinggoods D.holdingconcerts21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howwecanprotectourfutureplanet. B.Howwecancontrolpopulationgrowth.C.Whyweshouldreducetheuseofmaterials. D.Whyweshouldstayhopefulabouttheearth.DIamafreedogcalledJohannes.Iliveinalargeparkbythesea.FreyaisoneofthethreeBison(野牛)wholiveinanareawithafence(篱笆)withinthepark.Recently,IwantedtosetthemfreeandIalmostsucceeded.Towardstheendofthejourney,Freyasaidtome,“Wecan’tgoonthatship.”“Butit’srightdownthere,”Isaid.“We’vealreadydonethehardpart.Thegoats(羊)haveperformedtheirduties,jumpingandcryingandmakingchaos(混乱)allaround,soyouwouldn’tbefoundwhenyouhidamongthem.Everything’sready.”Iwasworried,fortheskywasgrowingbrighter,anditwouldbemoredifficultforthegoatstohidetheBisonfromhumansastheywentdownthehill.“No,”Freyasaid.“We’renotgoing.Wethoughtwecould,butthisshortjourneyhasalreadyprovenwearenotreadyformore.Wecan’tmakeit.”“Butwhyletme—letallofus—gothroughallthistrouble?”Iasked.“Youneedn’tbeangry,”Freyasaid.“Orsad.Orevensurprised.Lookatus.We’reslowandold.Wecouldn’tgoacrosstheseainstrangeboats.Seeingthisisenough.”Shewasstilllookingatthemorningsea,whichhadgrownbrighterandwhiter.Sheturnedtomethen.“Thankyou,Johannes.”Sheturnedtothegoats.“Wearesothankful.Wehavelivedquietlives.Butyouhavefreedoureyesandourminds.Whatyoudidtodaymatteredagreatdeal.Yougaveusthesea.Andwewillnotforgetit.”Itriedtoorganizemythoughts.Wasallthisfornothing?Andwouldweallhavetogobacktothepark?Istoodonthetopofthatsmallmountain,wonderingwhattodo.Thenoneofthegoatssaidtome,“Youcouldcomewithus.Wewillprotectyou,andwhenyoureachthemainland,youcanstaywithus,orsimplyrunfree.Thereareamillionfreedogslikeyou.Youcanrunwiththemandseeplacesandthings.”Ithoughtaboutthis.Iknewitwastrue.IknewIwouldgo.22.WhatdidFreyathinkoftheirjourney?A.Itwasworthit. B.Itwastoolong. C.Itwasboring. D.Itwassmooth.23.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Thegoatsmessedupeverything. B.Theirplanwasverywell-organized.C.TheBisonwereatthefootofthehill. D.Theirsecretwasdiscoveredbyhumans.24.WhatwouldJohannesdointheend?A.Protectthegoats. B.JointheBison.C.Continuethejourney. D.Returntothepark.25.Whatisthethemeofthestory?A.Somefriendscannotbetrusted. B.Humanscanmakefriendswithanimals.C.Wecanmakechoicesforothers. D.Everyonecanfindtheirplaceintheworld.第三部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weuselanguageforallkindsofreasons,butthemajoroneistotalktoeachother.Weuseittohaveachat,playagame,telljokes,askforhelp,anddoathousandotherthings.____26____Theeverydayuseoflanguageistohaveconversationswitheachother.Havingaconversationseemslikethemostnaturalthingintheworld.Wedon’tthinktwiceaboutitnow.Butitwasn’talwaysthatway.Wehadtolearnhowtodoit.____27____What’sthemostbasicruleofhavingasuccessfulconversation?Wetaketurns.IspeakandthenyoudoandthenIdoandthenyoudo.____28____Inanargument,wedosometimeshearalotofpeoplespeakingtogether.Butoncetheargumentends,everyonetakesturnsagain.Thisisespeciallyimportantifthereareseveralpeopletakingpartinaconversation.Imagine:you’reinthestreettalkingtothreeotherpeopleaboutthelatestfilmDearYou.____29____Ifit’sgoingtobeasuccessfulconversation,thenallfourofyouneedtogetthechancetohaveyoursay.Ifthathappens,everyone’shappy.Ifthatdoesn’thappen,youcanendupfeelingquitemad.____30____Wehavetolearnhowtodoit.Andbabiesstartthatlearningprocess(过程)veryearlyon,duringthefirstyearoflife.Theyheartheirmothertalking…theycooorbabble...themotherreplies…theycooorbabbleagain…themotherrepliesagain.Listen-speak-listen-speak-listen.That’sthekeyofanyconversation.Wehavetolearntobelistenersaswellasspeakers.A.Wehadtolearnrules.B.Wedon’tspeakatthesametime.C.Somepeoplearealwayscuttingin.D.Turn-takingdoesn’tcomenaturally.E.Everyonehasgotsomethingtosayaboutit.F.Noneofthesecouldhappenwithoutlanguage.G.Wehavelearnedallthesoundsinourlanguage.第四部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给的汉语注释或首字母提示，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。Shouldwesay“thankyou”toAI?Herearetwoo____31____ideas.Somepeopleconsideritaw____32____ofenergyandmoney.AccordingtoaCEOofanAIcompany,saying“thankyou”____33____(花费)thecompanytensofmillionsofdollarseveryyear,forAIhastoreplyeverytime.H____34____,somearguethatsaying“thankyou”toAIisnecessary.Inourreallife,AI’sr____35____forhumansisnotsimple:itcanbeahelper,afriendorevenafamilymember.Wheneverwefeeditwithaquestion,AIoffersusasmanypossible____36____(答案)asweneed.Itcanlistentous,comfortus,praiseusandevenc____37____usupwhenwearesad.ByshowingpolitenesstoAI,wecouldmakeo____38____morewarm-heartedandmorewillingtocommunicatewithothers.So,what’sYOURopinion?第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。wonderbefamousforworldweighrunoutWhatmakesabuilding“ugly”?Everyonehastheirownopinion,soit’shardtosay.Therearesomebuildingsthatseemtoappearoftenonlistsofthe____39____“ugliest”buildings.Herearethreeofthem.TheRyugyongHotelItisinPyongyang.Thehotellookslikeahugerocket.Workonthebuildingstartedin1987,butstoppedin1992whenmoney____40____.Thehotelwasfinallyfinishedin2011.ThePragueTVTowerThetowerisinPrague.Itstands216metershighandlookslikeatall,thinspaceship.There’sarestaurantonthetopproviding____41____viewsofthecityskyline.Thecity____42____itsbeautifulbuildings,sowhenthetowerwasputupin1985,manyfeltitdidn’tfitin.TheLongabergerBasketCompanyItisinNewark,Ohio.Theofficeblockwasopenedin1997andlookslikealargebasketwithtwohandles(提手).Thehandles____43____about150tons.Itmaynotbetheugliestbuildingintheworld,butit’scertainlyoneofthemostunusual.第五部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。PlanningaChinesemenuisanart.Therearenofixedrules.Itisimportant____44____(create)abalanceofingredients(材料)andcookingmethods.Thiscanmakeyourguestsfeelhappyand____45____(satisfy).Let’stakeJiangnanmealsas____46____example.Jiangnanmealsusuallybegin____47____colddishes,suchassmokedfish,saltwaterduck,cucumbersalad,andsoon.Mostofthemarepreparedinadvance(提前),____48____guestscanstarteatingatanytime.Hotdishesareservedassoonasthey____49____(cook).ThemaindishesmayincludeDongpopork,squirrelfishinsweet-and-soursauce(songshuguiyu)andfreshgreen____50____(vegetable).Thenumberofhotdishes____51____(be)normallythenumberofguestsplusone.Soupandriceareofferedattheendofthemeal,followedbyfruits.Fruitsarealwayscutandplaced____52____(beautiful)onaservingplate.It’salsoworth____53____(keep)inmindthatJiangnandishescanbeputtogetheronamenuwithdishesfromotherplaces.Forexample,amixtureofJiangnanandSichuandishesisverypopularinSuzhou,especiallyamongyoungpeople.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。Sometimes,studentsmayhavebackorneckpainafterclass.Theirpainmightbearesultofchairstoolowfortheirheight.Whentheysituncomfortablyfortoolong,theymaygettiredduringclasses.Andthismakesitdifficultforthemtotakeanactivepartinlearningactivities.Onewaytosolvethisproblemistoadjust(调节)theheightoftheirchairs.Adjustablechairsaredesignedtohelpstudentssitstraightwiththeirfeetflat(平放的)onthefloorandtheirkneesata90-degreeangle(角).Eachstudentcanchoosetheirownchairheighttofittheirbodyanddeskheight.Properchairheightcanhelpstudentsreducepainontheneck,shoulders,andlowerback.Studentsspendhourssittingontheirchairseveryday.Thechairbecomesasilentpartnerintheirdevelopment.Therightchairallowsstudentstofocusbetter.Butsomestudentsprefertositatalowerheightthannormal.Thisisnotgoodfortheirhealthaswellastheirstudy.Theyneedtoknowthatabalancedsittingpositioncanmakeabigdifference.54.Whatmayhappenifstudentssituncomfortablyfortoolong?________________________________________________________55.Howcanstudentsreducebackorneckpainaccordingtothepassage?Listtwoways.________________________________________________________56.Whatelsecanbea“silentpartner”inyourlife?Howdoesitmakeadifferencetoyou?________________________________________________________第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分25分）57.你校英文报以“Givenewlifetooldthings”为题向全校中学生开展征文活动，请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍一次你让旧物焕发新生的经历，内容包括：1.旧物的名称、来历等；2.你让旧物焕发新生的原因、方式(例如：修理、改造、赠送他人等)；3.你的感受或收获。注意：1.词数100左右；2.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；3.照抄试卷中的语篇内容不得分；4.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名等信息。Givenewlifetooldthings____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷真题及答案解析第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceaweek,IwasallowedtosleepoveratmyfriendNicole’shome,achancetostayawayfrommymother.Nicole’srelationshipwithhermomwas____1____differentfrommine.Theyweremorelikefriendsthanmotheranddaughter.Andtheyactuallyseemedto____2____spendingtimetogether.Theyoftenbaked(烘烤)intheirhome,dreamingofthecoffeeshophermotherwishedto____3____.WatchingNicole’smothermademequestionmymother’sdream.Takingcareofmeplayedsuchanimportant____4____inherlifethatshehadnotimetodevelopahobby.Asateenager,Ifounditimpossibletoimaginea____5____lifewithoutacareeroratleastahobby.Whydidherinterestsanddreamsneverseemtobubbleuptothe____6____?Couldshetrulybehappyasonlyahomemaker?Ibegantosuggestpossiblewaystomymom:having____7____attheuniversityindesignorfashionorstartingarestaurant.“Toomuchwork!Youknow,Gary’smomstartsherownrestaurant—nowshe’salwaysrunningaround!She____8____hastimeforanythingelse,”saidmymother.“WhenI’matschool,whatdoyoudoallday?”“Idoalot,okay!Youjustdon’tunderstand.Whenyoumoveout,youwillsee____9____Mommyhasdoneforyou.”Itwasn’tuntilyearslater,afterIleftforcollege,thatIbegantounderstandwhatit____10____tomakeahome.AndIrealizedhowmuchIhadtakenmineforgranted(视……为理所当然).1.A.hardly B.finally C.completely D.equally2.A.regret B.enjoy C.practise D.avoid3.A.open B.draw C.find D.sell4.A.trick B.game C.tool D.part5.A.popular B.familiar C.meaningful D.difficult6.A.surface B.market C.pool D.sky7.A.shows B.gifts C.courses D.parties8.A.always B.never C.certainly D.really9.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything10.A.meant B.saved C.mentioned D.shared【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者通过对比朋友与母亲的关系，反思自己母亲为家庭的付出，最终理解了母爱的伟大与持家的意义。【1题详解】句意：妮可和她妈妈的关系和我的完全不一样。后文点明她们更像朋友，和作者的母女关系差异很大，completelydifferent表示“完全不同”符合语境。hardly“几乎不”、finally“最终”、equally“平等地”均无法体现差异程度。【2题详解】句意：她们实际上似乎很享受在一起的时光。前文提到二人关系融洽像朋友，说明她们很享受在一起的时光，应用enjoy。regret“后悔”、practise“练习”、avoid“避免”均不符合友好语境。【3题详解】句意：她们经常在家烘焙，憧憬着她妈妈想要开的咖啡店。“dreamingofthecoffeeshophermotherwishedto...”表明妮可妈妈的梦想是开咖啡店，应用open。draw“画”、find“找到”、sell“卖”均不符合语境。【4题详解】句意：照顾我在她的生活中扮演了如此重要的角色，以至于她没有时间发展爱好。固定搭配playanimportantpartin，意为“在……中起重要作用”，应用part。trick“把戏”、game“游戏”、tool“工具”均无法构成此搭配。【5题详解】句意：十几岁的时候，我无法想象没有事业、至少没有爱好的有意义的生活。根据上下文，作者当时不理解家庭主妇的价值，认为没有爱好事业的生活就没有意义，应用meaningful。popular“受欢迎的”、familiar“熟悉的”、difficult“困难的”均不符合作者当时的内心想法。【6题详解】句意：为什么她的兴趣和梦想似乎从来不会浮现到表面？bubbleuptothesurface是固定表达，意为“浮现、显露出来”，此处指母亲的兴趣和梦想从不表露出来。market“市场”、pool“池塘”、sky“天空”均不符合语义搭配。【7题详解】句意：我开始给妈妈提一些可能的方法：去大学上设计或时尚的课程，或者开一家餐馆。“attheuniversityindesignorfashion”表明是在大学上课，应用courses。shows“演出”、gifts“礼物”、parties“派对”均不符合大学场景。【8题详解】句意：她从来没有时间做别的事。前文提到开餐馆后总是四处奔忙，因此没有时间做其他事，应用never。always“总是”、certainly“当然”、really“真正地”均与忙碌语境矛盾。【9题详解】句意：等你搬出去了，你就会明白妈妈为你做的一切。根据上下文，此处强调妈妈为自己付出的全部，应用everything。something“某事”无法体现妈妈忙的抽不出时间培养自己的爱好、anything“任何事”常用于否定句或疑问句，均不符合。【10题详解】句意：直到多年后我去上大学，才开始明白打理一个家意味着什么。“whatit...tomakeahome.”表明作者最终明白打理家庭的真正含义，meant“意味着”符合语境。saved“拯救，节省”、mentioned“提及”、shared“分享”均不符合作者顿悟持家不易的心境。第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe2026AranyaTheaterFestivalpresents34productionsfrom14countries,aimingtodrawworldwideattention.ThefestivalopenswithCityofFiction,adapted(改编)fromYuHua’snovel.IttellsthestoryofayoungmanfromnorthernChinawhostartsajourneysouthinsearchofanimaginarycity.Thefestivalalsopresentsalotofotherhighlyexpectedworks.OnesuchshowisNaHan,aChinese-GermanproductionadaptedfromtheshortstorycollectionbyLuXun.Itexploresthemeslikefamilyrelationships.DanslatempetecontinueisaFrench-Chineseproduction,whichfocusesonthedynamics(动态)withinafamily.Besidesdramaperformances,thefestivaloffersotheractivitiessuchasworkshopsandstreetshows,makingvisitors’culturalexperiencesricher.11.Howmanydaysdoesthefestivallast?A.12days. B.14days. C.28days. D.34days.12.WhatdoNaHanandDanslatempetecontinuehaveincommon?A.Theytellthestoryoftheyoung. B.Theytrytoexplorefamilythemes.C.TheyareFrench-Chineseproductions. D.TheyareadaptedfromLuXun’sworks.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthefestivalaccordingtothepassage?A.Itopenswithaforeignproduction. B.Itallowsvisitorstodirectadrama.C.ItistodrawChinesepeople’sattention. D.ItisaninternationaleventheldinChina.【答案】11.A12.B13.D【解析】2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷真题及答案解析【导语】本文介绍了2026年在中国秦皇岛举办的阿那亚戏剧节，说明了该戏剧节的举办时间、举办规模、开幕作品、多部参展作品的特点，以及除戏剧表演外的其他延伸活动，该戏剧节旨在吸引全球范围的关注。【11题详解】根据海报给出的举办时间“June17th-June28th,2026”，计算可得活动持续天数为28−17+1=12天，对应A选项。【12题详解】第二段提到“Itexploresthemeslikefamilyrelationships.”以及“...whichfocusesonthedynamics(动态)withinafamily.”，《NaHan》探索家庭关系主题，《Danslatempetecontinue》聚焦家庭内部关系动态，二者都围绕家庭主题展开；A项文中无提及，C项只有后者是中法合拍片，D项只有前者改编自鲁迅的作品，只有B项符合二者的共同点。【13题详解】文中提到“from14countries”（来自14个国家），且有中国作家作品改编，在中国举办（阿那亚位于中国秦皇岛），因此是一个在中国举办的国际性活动，D选项正确。开幕作品改编自中国作家余华的小说，不属于外国作品，A错误；文中仅说明戏剧节开设工作坊、街头秀等活动，未提及允许游客导演戏剧，B错误；文中明确指出戏剧节旨在吸引全球关注，并非仅吸引中国民众的关注，C错误。BIn2014,doctorstoldCaiLuhewouldneverwalkagain.Aftertwelveyears,the34-year-oldisprovingthemwrong—notjustbywalking,butbyrunningacompany.Whenhewas22,helosthisrightleginanaccidentonabusinesstrip.In2018,Caibeganusingaprosthetic(义肢)andrelearnedtowalk.Butsteppingoutsidewasanotherfightforhim.Thestares(凝视)hereceivedmadehimuncomfortable.AturningpointcamethroughWeiQing,whoisamemberofalocaldisabledpersons’organization.WeivisitedCairepeatedly,gentlyinvitinghimtoattendgroupoutings.Caifinallywent.“IrealizedIwasn’talone,”hesaid.Around2020,Caitriedstartingafriedchickendelivery(外卖)businessbutfailed.“Don’trush.Takeyourtime,”hismothertoldhim.Hearingherwords,Caisteppedbackandpouredhimselfintotrainingprograms.In2023,hewonanationalchampionshipforpersonswithdisabilitiesinteaart—anachievementthatgavehimtheconfidencetostarthisprostheticscompanythesameyear.Asaprostheticuserhimself,Caicouldbetterunderstandhiscustomers.“Traditionalcompaniesfityouandsendyouaway,”hesaid.“Weprovidefulllifecycleservice:pre-fittingtraining,fitting,andfuturesupport.”Hisathleticcareerhasalsotakenoff.In2025,CaiwaschosenforChina’sdisabledparkgolf(高尔夫)team.Whenheisn’tonthegreenorinthecompany,hetravelsasaspeakerforschoolsacrossZhejiangprovince.Lookingbackathisexperiences,wefindthemessageissimple:“Keepbeingbrave.”14.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninparagraph2?A.Hecouldn’tstepoutsidewithdisabilities. B.Hewasafraidofbeingtreateddifferently.C.Helostthechancetogoonabusinesstrip. D.Hewasworriedaboutanotheraccident.15.WhatistherightorderofCaiLu’sexperiences?a.Hewasbadlyhurtinanaccident.b.Hestartedhisprostheticscompany.c.Hetriedafriedchickendeliverybusiness.d.Hewonanationalchampionshipinteaart.A.b-a-d-c B.b-a-c-d C.a-c-b-d D.a-c-d-b16.WhatmakesCaiLu’scompanydifferentfromtraditionalones?A.Itprovidesfreesupport. B.Ithelpstofitcustomers.C.Itoffersfull-periodservice. D.Itsendscustomershome.17.WhatisthemainmessagewecangetfromCaiLu’sstory?A.Accepthelpfromothers. B.Obeytrafficrulesstrictly.C.Spreadideasinschools. D.Facechallengesbravely.【答案】14.B15.D16.C17.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了蔡鲁在遭遇车祸失去右腿后，克服心理障碍、创业失败等重重困难，最终成功创办假肢公司并投身体育和演讲事业的故事，传递了勇敢面对挑战的正能量。【14题详解】第二段提到：“Butsteppingoutsidewasanotherfightforhim.Thestares(凝视)hereceivedmadehimuncomfortable.”，说明让他感到困扰的是外界的注视（stares），即他害怕因为残疾而受到不同的对待或异样眼光。【15题详解】根据文章时间线梳理：a.22岁时遭遇事故受伤（第二段）；c.2020年左右尝试炸鸡外卖业务但失败（第四段）；d.2023年获得全国残疾人茶艺冠军（第四段）；b.同年（2023年）创立假肢公司（第四段）。因此正确顺序是a-c-d-b。【16题详解】第五段中蔡鲁说：“Traditionalcompaniesfityouandsendyouaway...Weprovidefulllifecycleservice:pre-fittingtraining,fitting,andfuturesupport.”，说明他的公司与传统公司的不同在于提供全生命周期的服务（fulllifecycleservice），即全程服务。【17题详解】2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷真题及答案解析文章最后一段总结道：“Lookingbackathisexperiences,wefindthemessageissimple:‘Keepbeingbrave.’”，且全文贯穿了他面对残疾、创业失败等挑战时勇敢坚持的精神，因此主旨是勇敢面对挑战。CItiseasytobeworriedaboutthefutureofourplanet.Forestsaredisappearing.Watercyclesarebreakingdown.Pollutionisharmingcities.ButIamstillalittlebithopefulaboutourplanet’sfuture.Nature