云南省2026年中考英语真题

云南省2026年中考英语真题1．—Mom,where'smybook?—Look,it's____thechair.Putitinyourschoolbag,dear.A．on B．near C．under D．behind2．—Tina,____youspeakChinese?—Ofcourse,Ican.A．must B．can C．need D．should3．What____coolT-shirt!Iwillbuyoneformydad.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．Mybrotherenjoysplayingtheguitar.____playsiteveryday.A．I B．You C．She D．He5．Red,yellow____greenarethethreecolorsoftrafficlights.A．or B．so C．and D．but6．—Ann,whatareyoudoing?Ineedyourhelp.—Oh,I____myroomnow.A．cleaned B．amcleaning C．willclean D．havecleaned7．—Hi,Bob.Whichsportdoyoulike____,basketball,footballorvolleyball?—Basketball.I'mgoodatit.A．well B．better C．thebetter D．best8．Iwant____mygrandparentsthissummervacation.Ireallymissthem.A．visit B．tovisit C．visiting D．visited9．TheShenzhou-23astronauts____intospacesuccessfullyonMay24th,2026.A．send B．aresent C．weresent D．weresending10．—LiMing,couldyoutellme____?—Attentomorrowmorning.A．whenwewillgotothebookstoreB．whenwillwegotothebookstoreC．howwewillgotothebookstoreD．howwillwegotothebookstore阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,alittlehorselivedinasmallvillagewithhismother.Oneday,hismotheraskedhimtotakeabagofgrains(谷物)tothevillageonthe11．oftheriver.Thelittlehorsehappilystartedwiththegrainsonhisbackandsooncametotheriver.Lookingattherapid12．,hefeltafraid.Hedidn'tknowhowdeeptheriverwasandwhetherhecouldgoacross13．.Justatthattime,hesawanox(公牛).Thelittlehorseranoverandasked,"UncleOx,istheriver14．?CanIcrossit?"Theoxsaid,"Notdeep.Thewaterisbelowmyknees.Youcancrossit."Whenthelittlehorsewasabouttoentertheriver,alittlesquirrel(松鼠)15．him,sayingworriedly,"Don'tentertheriver!It'sverydeep.Yesterday,oneofmyfriendsfellintoitandwaswashedaway."Afterhearingthat,thelittlehorsedidn'tknowwhoheshould16．,theoxorthesquirrel.Hedecidedtogobackhometoaskhismother.Assoonashesawhis17．,thelittlehorsetoldherwhathadhappened.Shesmiledandsaid,"Child,UncleOxisbigandtall,sohethinkstheriverisshallow(浅的);thesquirrelis18．,sohethinkstheriverisdeep.It'snogoodjust19．others.Youshouldtryityourself."Thelittlehorsecarriedthegrainstotheriveragain.Thistime,hewasnolonger20．.Hewalkedintotherivercarefullyandfoundtheriverwasneithershallownordeep.Hecrossedtheriverandtookthegrainstothevillagesuccessfully.11．A．street B．bridge C．lake D．river12．A．bird B．ant C．water D．cloud13．A．politely B．safely C．quietly D．actively14．A．deep B．wide C．long D．huge15．A．remembered B．needed C．thanked D．stopped16．A．help B．protect C．believe D．change17．A．mother B．brother C．sister D．friend18．A．kind B．small C．shy D．brown19．A．lookingafter B．worryingaboutC．laughingat D．listeningto20．A．bored B．afraid C．tired D．busy阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确填T，错误填F。InancientChina,peopledidnotsignimportantpaperswithahandwrittenname.Instead,theyusedacarved(雕刻的)seal.Asealisasmallstoneblock.Whenyoupressit,itleavesaredmark.Thismarkisspecialandonlybelongstoitsowner.Now,Mr.Huangismakingsealsinamodernway.Duringhisfreetime,Huanglikestocarvestones.Hecarvessmallsymbols,Englishletters,andanimalsintostones.Afewyearsago,hisdaughtersuggestedheshouldshowhissealsonline.Soon,hisworksbecameverypopularontheInternet.OneofHuang'smostfamousworksisasealwithapandaandanEnglishname.Eachsealtakeshimawholedaytocarve.Heplansthedesign(设计图样)carefullysothateverylineisperfect,whetheritisaletteroratinypandapaw.Huang'screationsarepersonalandsteepedintradition.SomesealsputEnglishlettersanddragonsorphoenixestogetherforwonderfulgifts.Othersealsshowwarmandfunnydesigns.ForHuang,thesesealsaremorethanjustthingstosell.HeseesthemasabridgebetweentraditionalChineseartandmodernlife.Inthepast,sealswereserioustoolsforemperorsandofficials.Now,thesenew-stylesealsarefungiftsfortouristsandlocalpeople.Theriseofthesepersonalsealsisdevelopingthegiftmarket.21．InancientChina,peopleusedacarvedsealtosignimportantpapers.22．Mr.Huang'ssonsuggestedheshouldshowhissealsonline.23．HuangcarvedafamoussealwithapandaandanEnglishname.24．Thenew-stylesealsarefungiftsfortouristsandlocalpeoplenowadays.25．Thetextmainlytalksaboutthehistoryofseals.阅读理解EMAILTo:mike@From:linhui@HiMike,How'severythinggoing?Thankyouforsharingyourschoolday.Letmetellyouaboutmine.Herearemyactivitiestoday.▲8:00a.m.-9:35a.m.Classes(English,math)▲9:35a.m.-10:05a.m.Morningbreak(doingsports)▲10:05a.m.-11:40a.m.Classes(Chinese,art)▲11:40a.m.-12:30p.m.Lunchtime(rice,beef,fishandvegetables)▲12:30p.m.-2:00p.m.Lunchbreak▲2:00p.m.-3:35p.m.Classes(history,music)▲3:50p.m.-4:50p.m.Clubtime(atthefarm)▲6:00p.m.-7:00p.m.Familydinner(riceandhotpot)▲7:00p.m.-9:00p.m.Freetime(playingchess,readingbooks)TodayisWednesday,our"NoHomeworkDay"!Icanenjoymyfreetimeafterschool.Oh,it'stimetogotobed.Inmynextemail,Iwillsharethehappymomentsofmyspringbreakwithyou.Bestwishes,LinHui26．WhatisLinHui'sfirstclassonWednesday?A．English. B．Chinese. C．History. D．Music.27．WhatwasLinHuiprobablydoingat9:50a.m.?A． B． C． D．28．WhatdidLinHuieatforlunch?A．Rice,beef,fishandhotpot.B．Rice,beef,fishandvegetables.C．Noodles,beef,fishandhotpot.D．Noodles,beef,fishandvegetables.29．WherecouldyoufindLinHuifrom3:50p.m.to4:50p.m.?A．Athome. B．Inthelibrary.C．Atthefarm. D．Inthedininghall.30．WhatisLinHui'smainpurposeofwritingthisemail?A．TosharehisschooldaywithMike.B．ToinviteMiketovisithishome.C．TotellMikeabouthisdeliciousdinner.D．TotalkabouthisspringbreakwithMike.阅读理解DoyouknowtheAliPlateau?Itisaverycoldareawhichisnearly5,000metersabovesealevelinthewesternpartofChina.QiFabao,the"heroregimentcommanderfordefendingtheborder",hasguardedourlandwithhislifethere.QiFabaowasbornintoacommonfamilyinWuweiCity,GansuProvince.Hewasalwaysatopstudentatschoolinhischildhoodandhadastrongwishtojointhearmy.Attheageof18,herealizedhisdream.HechosetosetfootonthelandoftheAliPlateauinXizangandbeganhiscareerofdefendingtheborder.Hesaid,"Noteveryonecanunderstandmychoice,butIhaveneverregrettedit."Forover20years,hehasdefendedtheborderandexperiencedmanylife-and-deathmoments.Whenthecommunicationlinesdidn'twork,hestoodinthecoldwaterforhourstorepairthem.Whenfacingthefallingstones,heevenusedhisbodytostopthem.Oncein2005,herodeahorseinthesnowmountainstocarryoutatask.Heandthehorsefellintotheriverfromthecliff(悬崖).Hisbackwasbadlyhurt,butthegreatpainneverbrokehim.Morethan1,000patrolssawhispromiseofdefendingtheborderofourland.Withhisyouthandblood,QiFabaohaswrittenachapterofloyaltyandresponsibility.Heshowsusthatlovingourcountryisnotemptywords,butrealactions.31．Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A．Byusingasaying. B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bygivingasuggestion. D．Byexplainingareason.32．HowoldwasQiFabaowhenherealizedhisdreamofjoiningthearmy?A．18. B．20. C．26. D．38.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"career"inparagraph2probablymean?A．Report. B．Study. C．Interview. D．Work.34．WhatdidQiFabaodowhenthecommunicationlinesdidn'twork?A．Heaskedotherstofixthem.B．Herodeahorsetofindanewway.C．Hestoodinthecoldwatertorepairthem.D．Heusedhisbodytostopthefallingstones.35．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheIntroductionoftheAliPlateauB．TheWayofBecomingaTopStudentC．TheLifeofaHeroDefendingtheBorderD．TheImportanceofOvercomingDifficulties阅读理解Desertification(荒漠化)isadifficultproblemforthewholeworld.Formanyyears,ChinesescientistshavehadrichexperienceindealingwithdesertificationinNorthwestChina.NowtheyareworkingtohelpAfricancountriesturntheirsandyareasintogreenones.Chinahasmadegreatprogressthroughhardwork,thoughitisseriouslyinfluencedbydesertification.UntilNovember2024,Chinabuiltalongwalloftrees,whichcaughttheworld'sattention.Itis3,046kmlong!AndChinahascreated32millionhectaresofnewforest.ChinesescientistssharedthetechnologieswithMauritania,anAfricancountry.TheyintroduceddifferentkindsofplantsfromChinaandusedstrawcheckerboardstostopsandfrommoving.Theydevelopednewwaystosavewaterforfarming.Smarttechnologiessuchasrobots,dronesandsand-blockingsystemsdrivenbysolarpanelsalsohelpedalot.TheChina-AfricaGreenTechnologyParkwasbuiltinMauritania.In2024,theparkwasanemptylandsweptbywindandsand.Justoneyearlater,thereweregrasses,fruitsandvegetables.WangYongdong,aseniorengineerfromChina,said,"Thegoaloftheparkisnotonlytoprotecttheenvironmentbutalsotohelplocalpeople."Sofar,Chinahastrained45skilledworkersandcreated120jobsforthelocalcommunity.TheMauritanianenvironmentministerdescribedChinaasa"veryimportantpartner".TohelpAfricancountries,Chinesescientistshaveovercomemanydifficulties.Asakeymemberfightingagainstdesertificationintheworld,Chinapromisestokeepworkingandmakebiggerefforts.Wangsaid,"Weareacommunitywithasharedfuture.Wehopeoureffortswillshowthisspirit."36．What'sthemainideaofparagraph2?A．ThewaysofplantingtreesinChina.B．TheproblemsofdesertificationinChina.C．ThereasonwhyChinahelpsAfricancountries.D．TheprogressChinahasmadeinfightingagainstdesertification.37．HowdidChinesescientistshelpMauritaniaaccordingtoparagraph3?a.Byintroducingdifferentkindsofplants.b.Byusingstrawcheckerboards.c.Bydevelopingawindpowersystem.d.Byusingrobotsanddrones.A．a,b,c B．a,b,d C．b,c,d D．a,c,d38．WhywastheChina-AfricaGreenTechnologyParkbuilt?A．TotrainskilledworkersforChina.B．Tobuildarobotfactoryforthelocalcommunity.C．Toprotecttheenvironmentandhelplocalpeople.D．Toteachmorelocalpeoplehowtomakesolarpanels.39．Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A．Asciencemagazine. B．Ahealthguide.C．AnEnglishdictionary. D．Atraveldiary.40．WhatwillChinaprobablydoforAfricancountriesinthefutureaccordingtoparagraph5?A．Buildsomeschoolsforthem.B．Helpthemwithspacedevelopment.C．Offerfreefruitsandvegetablestothem.D．Continuetohelpthemfightagainstdesertification.阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出最佳选项，有两项多余。Eyesplayanimportantroleindailylife.However,somehabitsmaybebadforyoureyes.Healthyvision(视力)startswithyou!41．◆Doexercise.Kidswhoexerciseoftenhaveahealthierbodyweightthankidswhodon't.Ifyouaretooheavy,itiseasytogetintosomehealthproblemssuchasdiabetes.Theseproblemsmightleadtopoorvision.42．◆Eatright.Keepyoureyeshealthybyeatingrightfood.Trytohavedifferentkindsoffruitsandgreenvegetables.Fishhasbeenshowntohelpyoureyes,too.◆43．Don'tspendtoomuchtimeonacomputer,mobilephone,orTVscreen.Lookingatanyonethingfortoolongcantireyoureyes.Giveyoureyesarestwiththe20-20-20rule:Every20minutes,lookabout20feetawayfor20seconds.◆Weartherightprotection.44．Whenyoudosportsontheplaygroundorusechemicalsinasciencelab,protectiveglassesarehelpfultopreventyoureyesfromgettinghurt.Whenwalkinginthesun,you'dbetterwearsunglassestoprotectyoureyes.◆Speakupifyourvisionchanges.Doyouhavetroubleseeinganythingatschool?Doyousquint(眯着眼看)alot?45．Ifyounoticeanychangesinyourvision,tellyourparentsorteachers.Theycanhelpyoufindwaystokeepyoureyeshealthy.A．Areyoureyesblack?B．Giveyoureyesarest.C．Isyourvisionasclearasbefore?D．Herearesomewaystohelptakecareofyoureyes.E．Sodoexercisetohaveahealthyweightfromnowon.F．Besuretowashyourhandsbeforetouchingyoureyes.G．Youshouldchoosetherightprotectionforeyesindifferentsituations.46．Itistoenjoy"aslowlife"inYunnanalongtheAncientTeaHorseRoad.(relax)47．Let'sstarttripfromXishuangbanna,oneofthekeyproductionareasoftea.(we)48．InNakeliancienttown,theteashopownerswarmlyinvitetotastePu'ertea.(travel)49．VisitorsrideahorsearoundShaxiancienttowntoenjoyitsbeauty.(usual)50．Dukezongancienttown,thestationofthetrip,tellsstoriesconnectingYunnantotheworld.(six)51．AsoneofthemostfamousdishesinYunnan,Qiguochickensoupyourhealth.(对……有好处)52．WhenyouKunming,theflowercakeisamust-try.(到达)53．Asforfruit,youcan'tmisstheinZhaotong.(甜甜的苹果)54．GotolocalfoodmarketsandtrythedelicioustofuinHonghe.(在晚上)55．It'sagreatideatohavecoffeeinBaoshanattheendofthetrip.(一杯)56．你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以"ScienceandMe"为题的征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文参赛。叙述生活中你的一次科学体验(如：参观科学博物馆、参加科学主题活动、学习科学知识……)，或谈谈科学给你带来的启发(如：阅读科学书籍的收获、科学家事迹对你的激励、科技进步对你生活的改变…