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第1页/共1页2026年福建省中考英语试卷真题及答案解析Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。6.WhatdoesJeffwanttohaveforlunch?A.Beef.B.Chicken.C.Fish.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。7.Whereisthewoman’skey?A.Inherbedroom.B.Inherhandbag.C.Onthetable.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。8.WhichinventiondoesJanelikebest?A.Theroboticarm.B.TheVRglasses.C.The3Dprinter.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。9.Whenwilltheafter-schoolactivityfinish?A.At6:30.B.At6:40.C.At6:50.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。10.HowdidMrLicomethismorning?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.11.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Bossandworker.C.Teacherandstudent.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。12.WhowillplaychesswithLinHuionFridayevening?A.Peter.B.Hersister.C.Hermother.13.WhatwillDaviddoonSaturdayevening?A.PracticeChinese.B.Flykites.C.Dothecleaning.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Doinghousework.B.Gettingreadyforapicnic.C.Makingwoodenobjects.15.WhatdowelearnaboutTom?A.Heloveshisfamily.B.Hecaresforanimals.C.Heenjoysoutdoorsports.第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)ModelStudentsAroundMeNameExamplesHanMei
Shealwaysmakes16forholidaysandstickstothem.LiPing
Hehasgot17prizes.
Lastmonth,hedesignedamachineto18.WuDong
Heoftengivesus19advice.
Hespendslotsoftimedoingvolunteerworkon20.II.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.XiaominandIlikemusic.________oftengototheconcerttogether.A.He B.I C.We2.ChinaSpaceDayis________April24th.A.in B.on C.at3.—________isthePingtanStraitBridge?—Itis4,976meterslong.A.Howlong B.Howwide C.Howfar4.—Theyarechatting________aboutthecomingfootballmatch.—Yes,thematchisverypopularamongstudents.A.quickly B.politely C.excitedly5.TengFeiismybestfriend.I________himallthetime.A.trust B.avoid C.change6.Itwascold,________hiswordswarmedmeup.A.or B.so C.but7.I’minthe________clubatschoolbecauseIlikegrowingflowers.A.acting B.dancing C.gardening8.XiaoYais________aboutlife.Shealwayslooksonthebrightsideofthings.A.hopeful B.curious C.nervous9.—Jack________somechangestohislifestylerecently.—Soheismuchhealthierthanbefore.A.makes B.hasmade C.willmake10.Theprojectwashard________.Throughteamwork,wefinisheditsoon.A.intime B.atfirst C.onpurpose11.________studentsmorebreaks,manyschoolshavespringandautumnholidays.A.Give B.Giving C.Togive12.It’simportanttokeepagood________betweenourschoolworkandplay.A.habit B.balance C.direction13.AIcourses________inprimaryandsecondaryeducationinthenearfuture.A.include B.wereincluded C.willbeincluded14.—Tinaalways________herseatonthebustosomeonewhoneedsit.—Sheisreallyakindgirl.A.givesup B.takesaway C.waitsfor15.—Alex,couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Onthefarm.A.whowilltakepartinthestudytourB.wherewewillmakethestudytourC.whythestudytourisimportantⅢ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MartawasborninLosAngelesandgrewupinaSpanish-speakinghome.Whenshestartedprimaryschool,shehada____16____time.Intheschool,everyonespokeinEnglish,whileshecouldonlyspeakSpanish.Therefore,nobody____17____her.Ineachclass,Martajusthidherselfinthecorneranddrew____18____.Herartteachersoonnoticedthegirlwas____19____artandencouragedhertodraw.Martakeptdrawingwiththehelpoftheteacher.Attheageof18,shewenttotheuniversitytostudy____20____.Whenshestudiedmore,Martarealizedthatshewantedtomakeakindofartthatwasn’tonlyshowningalleries(画廊).Shewantedtopaintmurals(壁画)inthe____21____sothattheywouldbeseenintheopenairbypeoplewhohardlyhadachancetogotogalleries.Andasshesaid,“Myfamilyandmyneighborshavenever____22____agalleryinalltheirlives.”Aftergraduation,Martagotajobasanart____23____andsheencouragedherstudentstopaintmurals.Later,Martastartedoneofthelargestmuralsintheworld.She____24____withlocalartists,historiansandlotsofyoungpeopletocompleteit.Influencedbyher,manypeoplefellinlovewithartandtookupdrawingto____25____theirloveforlife.16.A.short B.relaxing C.hard17.A.heard B.understood C.asked18.A.quietly B.clearly C.bravely19.A.surprisedat B.talentedin C.tiredof20.A.art B.language C.sport21.A.museum B.street C.office22.A.found B.built C.visited23.A.teacher B.lover C.collector24.A.played B.agreed C.worked25.A.accept B.show C.expectⅣ.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AFishermanCatchesBlueLobsterAfishermanhascaughtanunusuallobster.Itistotallyblue!Anexpertsaidthechanceofcatchingonewasaboutoneintwomillion.Thelobsterhasgonetoliveinalocalzoo.Itisbeingwelllookedafterthere.SendingMedicineByDroneInNovember,dronesflewmedicinebetweentwohospitalsforthefirsttime.Thejourneytookonly2minutes.Itusuallytakes30minutesbyroador15minutesbyrailway.Thedronecompanywantedtousethistechnologytosavepeople’slives.MoneyToHelpChildrenGoToSchoolTheWorldBankisspendingabout£120millioninimprovingprimaryschoolsinPunjab.Sevenmillionchildrendon’tgotoschoolthere.Theprojectwillpayforbetterteachingandbuildings,aswellashelpingmoredisabledchildrengotoschool.100WonderfulAnimalsThisbookisaboutsomeoftheworld’smostwonderfulanimals.Therearelotsofvaluablepaintingsandmapsshowingwhereeachoftheanimalscomesfrom.Youcanalsolearnmanynewwords.Inall,youarecertaintofindnewfavoritesamongtheseanimals.26.Whyisthelobsterunusual?A.Itisverylarge.B.Itisquitelong.C.Itistotallyblue.D.Itisreallyheavy.27.Howlongdidthejourneybydronetake?A.2minutes. B.15minutes.C.17minutes. D.30minutes.28.WhyisthemoneygiventoPunjab?A.Tobuildmorehospitals. B.Toimproveprimaryschools.C.Totraindisabledworkers. D.Tohelp120millionchildren.29.Whichtextisaboutabook?A.FishermanCatchesBlueLobster B.SendingMedicineByDroneC.MoneyToHelpChildrenGoToSchool D.100WonderfulAnimals30.Wherearethefourtextsprobablyfrom?A.Apostcard. B.Adiary. C.Anewspaper. D.Adictionary.BInourcity,along-runningraceisheldeveryyearinJune.Dadloveditverymuch.IlovedDad,soIran.Asakid,Ididn’tjusttakepartinthisrunningrace.Ijoinedinallkindsofrunningraces.DadalwaysranalongbesidemetomakesureIwassafe.WhenIbecameateenager,Iwantedtostoprunning.ButDadencouragedmetogoon.“Mary,I’llregister(为……报名)bothofus,”Dadwouldsay.Beforehewenttobed,hewouldputmyracenumberonmydesk.Nexttoit,therewouldbeaboxofchocolatesandanote:“Iwouldlovetorunwithyou.”Itwasenoughtogetmeoutofbedthenextmorningtojoinhim.Slowly,Istartedtolikerunning.Dadalwayscheeredmeoninmyhighschoolandcollegerunningraces.Now,asamotherofthreechildren,Ihavecometorealizethatmyfathermusthavesloweddownwhenheranwithme.Ialsoknowwhyheranalongbesideayoungerme,askingstrangequestions.Hewastryingtocommunicatewithmebecausehedidn’tknowwhatIwasthinking.Lastyear,Ijoinedinthecityracealone,forDadwastoosicktorun.Thoughhewasnottheretocheermeon,Iknewhewouldalwaysbewithme,guidingmeeverystepoftheway.31.Marytookpartinrunningracesasakidbecauseof________.A.theruleofthecity B.herloveforherfatherC.theorderofherfather D.herdreamaboutrunning32.WhendidMarywanttostoprunning?A.Whenshebecameateenager. B.Whensheenteredcollege.C.Whenshebecameamother. D.Whenshehadtoracealone.33.WhatdidDaddotoencourageMarytorun?①②③④A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④34.WhydidDadaskMarystrangequestionswhenrunningwithher?A.Toshowhishumor. B.Tocontrolhisspeed.C.Tocommunicatewithher. D.Tocompetewithher.35.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMary’sfather?A.Lovingandcaring. B.Seriousandstrict.C.Hardworkingbutboring. D.Warm-heartedbutcareless.CPlasticproductionhasbeenrisingsincetheendofWorldWarII.Plastichasgreatlyinfluencedmodernlife.Itiswidelyusedinclothing,electronicgoods,carsandhealthcare.Infact,plasticisnotasinglematerial.Astudyshowsthat16,000differentchemicalsareusedinmakingplastics.Whenplasticendsupinnature,itcantakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.Itpollutessoilandwater.Peoplehaverealizedtheplasticpollutionproblem.Thankstomodernrecyclingtechnology,weseeproductsmadefromrecycledplastic—fromT-shirtstobagstobuildingmaterials.Thisisthemagicofturningwasteplasticintovaluableproducts.Scientistsaredevelopingmoreandmoreeffectivemethodstorecyclewasteplastic.Forexample,researchersbreakdownplasticsintoreusablechemicalsbyusingheat,pressureandakindofspecialwater.Anothertechnologycreatesaplasticmixtobreakdownwasteplasticintooilfornewplastics.Scientistsalsouseelectriccurrent(电流)toturnwasteplasticintohighqualitygraphene(石墨烯).Thegraphenehelpstodevelopnewcancertreatments.Recyclingreducestheneedtoproducenewplasticfromoil.Besides,ithelpstocontrolenvironmentalpollution.However,recyclingplasticisnotalwayseasy.Differenttypesofwasteplasticsmustbeseparatedandwellcleaned.Chinahasbeenstressingtheimportanceofrecyclingandhastakenactiontoimproveit.Manyschoolstrytoencouragestudentstorecycleproperly.Forexample,studentsmaygetanaward,suchasasmalltoyorapencil,forputtingemptybottlesintosmartrecyclingmachines.Factoriesareencouragedtouserecycledmaterialsintheirproducts.Witheachrecycledbottle,Chinamovesonestepclosertoafuturewherenothingistrulywasted—everythingisjustwaitingforitsnextuse.36.WhatdoweknowaboutplasticfromParagraph1?A.PlasticproductionstartedafterWorldWarII.B.Plasticiscommonlyusedinmodernlife.C.Therearemanywaysofproducingplastic.D.Producingplastictakesalongtime.37.Inwhichwaycanwasteplasticberecycled?A.Bymixingreusablechemicalsintoit.B.Byinventingaplasticmixtobreakitdown.C.Bybreakingdownhighqualitygraphene.D.Bydevelopingnewcancertreatments.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Oil. B.Newplastic. C.Theneed. D.Recycling.39.Whatdoesthelastparagraphfocuson?A.Theimportanceofrecycling. B.Theawardsforrecycling.C.Theeffortsinrecycling. D.Thefutureofrecycling.40.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PlasticProductionoverTime B.WastePlastic:SeriousPollutionC.EffectiveMethodsofUsingPlastic D.Recycling:NewLifeofWastePlasticDWiththeworldbecomingwarmerbecauseofclimatechange,mosquitoesarebusyenlargingtheirlivingspace.Now,aChinesecompanyhascreatedanewdevicewhichcandetectmosquitoesandthenkillthem.Thedevicepromisesafutureinwhichthepeaceandquietofasummereveningisnolongerbrokenbyflyingmosquitoes.Thesmall,lightdeviceusesAItodiscovermosquitoesassmallas2millimeters(毫米).Within0.003seconds,itfiresahigh-energylaser(激光)thatdisablesamosquitomidflight—acoursethatcanhardlybeseenbyhumans—andcankillupto30mosquitoeseverysecond.TheChinesedeviceisnotaloneinmosquitocontrol.TheLocus,whichismadebyaforeigncompany,usescomputerstolocate(定位)mosquitoesindoors.However,whiletheLocusfocusesonlocation,theChinesedevicegoesastepfurtherbykillingmosquitoes.Itisnoteasytoimprovetheaccuracyrate(准确率).TheearlymodelsoftheChinesedevicefailedtocorrectlydiscovermosquitoeswithinashortdistance,astheywereinfluencedbybackgroundnoise.Afteryearsofhardwork,carefulresearchandcountlesstests,thecompanyputAIandlasertechnologytogether,enablingadiscoveryrateofover95percentwithinsixmeters.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),thereareover3,500kindsofmosquitoesintheworld.About200kindscanspreaddiseases.Everyyear,mosquitoeskillmorethan700,000people.Millionsofpeoplefacethisriskeveryday.ThisnewChinesedeviceprovidesasafeandeffectivewaytofightmosquitoesandprotectpeople’shealth.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detect”inParagraph1mostprobablymean?A.Warn. B.Blow. C.Watch. D.Discover.42.HowdoesthewriterprovetheeffectivenessofthedeviceinParagraph2?A.Bytellingastory. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bymakingcomparisons. D.Byusingexperts’words.43.WhatisanadvantageoftheChinesedeviceovertheLocus?A.Killingmosquitoesafterlocation.B.Focusingonmosquitoesoutdoors.C.Findingmosquitoesinashorttime.D.UsingAItodrivemosquitoesaway.44.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.Howthedevicewastested.B.Theinfluenceofnoiseonaccuracy.C.HowAIwasusedinthedevice.D.Theroadtoahighaccuracyrate.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Mostmosquitoesaredangerous.B.TheChinesedeviceisofgreatuse.C.Mosquitoesaroundushavebeencontrolled.D.TheChinesedeviceispraisedbytheWHO.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)E阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。Awhitecane(手杖)isatoolthathelpsblindpeoplewalksafelyontheirown.Itdidnotbecomewidelyuseduntilthe1920s.In1921,anEnglishmanpaintedhiscanewhitesothatdriverswouldseehimeasily.____46____Today,whitecanescontinuetoprovideblindpeoplewithasaferwaytolivetheirlives.Whatcanwedoifwemeetsomeonewithawhitecane?____47____Thefirstruleistoberespectful.Manywhitecaneuserscanmovearoundbythemselvesandmaynotneedhelp.____48____Iftheyacceptyourhelp,followwhattheysaycarefullyinsteadofguessingwhattheyneed.Usually,itisbesttoofferyourarmsforthemtoholdontoinsteadofpullingtheirarms.____49____Thecaneisanimportanttoolforsafety.Takingitawaycancauseconfusion(混乱).Evenifthecaneisputdown,don’tmoveitwithoutpermission(许可).Itsuserneedstoknowexactlywhereitistofinditagain.Itiswonderfulthatpeoplearewillingtohelpwhitecaneusers.____50____Takeamomenttolearnhowtotreatthemwithrespect.Wecancreateaworldwheretheycanwalksafelyandproudly.A.Herearesomerulestofollow.B.However,noteveryoneknowshowtodosoproperly.C.So,alwaysaskiftheyneedhelpbeforegivingthemahand.D.Anotherruleisnevertotouchawhitecanewhileitisinuse.E.Hisideaspreadandledtosimilarproductsinothercountries.V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。51.A:Nicetoseeyou!B:____________________________________________________________!52.A:Doyoutakeexerciseeveryday?B:____________________________________________________________.53.A:___________________________________________arethereinyourclass?B:Thereare45studentsinmyclass.54.A:Wheredoyouliketoread,inthelibraryorathome?B:________________________________.55.A:____________________________________________________________?B:Theyarepreparingforaparty.VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.begoodat____________________________________________________________57.tomorrow____________________________________________________________58.at9:00lastnight____________________________________________________________59.big,than____________________________________________________________60.turnoff,before____________________________________________________________VII.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Chinahas56ethnicgroups(民族),and52canbefoundinYunnan.OneplacetoexperiencesomeoftheircultureisLijiang.Lijiang____61____(begin)tomakeitsmarkduringtheTangDynasty,andishometotheNaxiandYipeoples.LijiangOldTownTheYipeoplearethesecondmostcommonethnicgroupinLijiangtoday.Theyarefamous____62____theten-monthcalendar.Intheircalendar,everymonthhas36days,andtheyearis360dayslong.____63____remainingfiveorsixdaysareusedforafestival.Besides,Lijianghasmorethan20otherethnicgroups.Eachhasitsownculture____64____language.WhilemanyliveinLijiangOldTown,othersliveoutsidethecity,inthevillagesorinmountainousareas.Soyoumayhavetotravelalongwaytolearnabouttheirculture.____65____(lucky),manypeoplefromtheseethnicgroupsarefriendly.Theyarehappytosharetheircustomsandfoodswith____66____(visitor).TheTorchFestivalisverypopularinLijiang.Nearlyeveryonethere____67____(celebrate)iteveryyear.Itcangoonforseveraldays,usuallyinJuly,whichisthe____68____(busy)monthoftheyear.Duringthisfestival,allthestreetsarelitupwithtorchesandfires.Manypeopleliketoweartraditionaldressandtheyenjoy____69____(sing),dancingandplayingmusicalinstrumentsaroundthefire.Allof____70____(they)haveawonderfultime.ThisisthebesttimeoftheyeartoexperienceLijiang’straditionalculture.TheTorchFestival(火把节)Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)71.假定你是李华,你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“ChinaInMyEyes”的作品征集活动。请你结合以下提示,用英语写一份倡议书,号召同学们积极参加。词数80左右。★Purposeandsignificance(意义):●betterunderstandChineseculture●improveEnglish●…★Requirements(要求)forworks:●positiveandcreative●aposter,ashortvideoor…●handinyourworksbeforeJune30th注意事项:1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。Dearschoolmates,TheschoolEnglishclubisgoingtoholdanactivity—ChinaInMyEyes.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2026年福建省中考英语试卷真题及答案解析Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。6.WhatdoesJeffwanttohaveforlunch?A.Beef.B.Chicken.C.Fish.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。7.Whereisthewoman’skey?A.Inherbedroom.B.Inherhandbag.C.Onthetable.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。8.WhichinventiondoesJanelikebest?A.Theroboticarm.B.TheVRglasses.C.The3Dprinter.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。9.Whenwilltheafter-schoolactivityfinish?A.At6:30.B.At6:40.C.At6:50.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。10.HowdidMrLicomethismorning?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.11.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Bossandworker.C.Teacherandstudent.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。12.WhowillplaychesswithLinHuionFridayevening?A.Peter.B.Hersister.C.Hermother.13.WhatwillDaviddoonSaturdayevening?A.PracticeChinese.B.Flykites.C.Dothecleaning.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Doinghousework.B.Gettingreadyforapicnic.C.Makingwoodenobjects.15.WhatdowelearnaboutTom?A.Heloveshisfamily.B.Hecaresforanimals.C.Heenjoysoutdoorsports.第三节听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)ModelStudentsAroundMeNameExamplesHanMei
Shealwaysmakes16forholidaysandstickstothem.LiPing
Hehasgot17prizes.
Lastmonth,hedesignedamachineto18.WuDong
Heoftengivesus19advice.
Hespendslotsoftimedoingvolunteerworkon20.II.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.XiaominandIlikemusic.________oftengototheconcerttogether.A.He B.I C.We【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:小敏和我喜欢音乐。我们经常一起去听音乐会。He他;I我;We我们。根据前句主语“XiaominandI”,是两个人,指代二者要用人称代词we。2.ChinaSpaceDayis________April24th.A.in B.on C.at【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:中国航天日是4月24日。in在,用于年、月、季节前;on在,用于具体某一天或日期前;at用于具体时刻前。根据“April24th”可知,此处具体到24日这一天,日期前应用介词on。3.—________isthePingtanStraitBridge?—Itis4,976meterslong.A.Howlong B.Howwide C.Howfar【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——平潭海峡大桥多长?——它长4,976米。Howlong多长,询问物体长度;Howwide多宽;Howfar多远,询问距离。根据答语“Itis4,976meterslong.”中的关键词long可知,问句询问的是长度。4.—Theyarechatting________aboutthecomingfootballmatch.—Yes,thematchisverypopularamongstudents.A.quickly B.politely C.excitedly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——他们正在兴奋地聊着即将到来的足球比赛。——是的,这场比赛在学生中很受欢迎。quickly快速地;politely礼貌地;excitedly兴奋地。根据答语“Yes,thematchisverypopularamongstudents.”可知比赛很受欢迎,推测出他们聊得很兴奋。故填excitedly。5.TengFeiismybestfriend.I________himallthetime.A.trust B.avoid C.change【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:TengFei是我最好的朋友。我一直信任他。trust信任;avoid避免;change改变。根据“TengFeiismybestfriend.”可知,两人关系亲密,既然是最好的朋友,逻辑上应该是“信任”对方,而不是避免或改变。6.Itwascold,________hiswordswarmedmeup.A.or B.so C.but【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:天气很冷,但是他的话让我温暖起来。or或者,否则;so所以;but但是。根据前句“Itwascold”和后句“hiswordswarmedmeup”可知,前后句意存在转折关系,冷与暖形成对比。故填but。7.I’minthe________clubatschoolbecauseIlikegrowingflowers.A.acting B.dancing C.gardening【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我在学校的园艺俱乐部,因为我喜欢种花。acting表演;dancing跳舞;gardening园艺。根据“becauseIlikegrowingflowers”可知,喜欢种花应该参加园艺俱乐部。8.XiaoYais________aboutlife.Shealwayslooksonthebrightsideofthings.A.hopeful B.curious C.nervous【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:小雅对生活充满希望。她总是看到事物光明的一面。hopeful充满希望的;curious好奇的;nervous紧张的。根据“Shealwayslooksonthebrightsideofthings.”可知,她总是看到事物好的一面,说明对生活充满希望。应填hopeful。9.—Jack________somechangestohislifestylerecently.—Soheismuchhealthierthanbefore.A.makes B.hasmade C.willmake【答案】B【解析】2026年福建省中考英语试卷真题及答案解析【详解】句意:——杰克最近对他的生活方式做出了一些改变。——所以他比以前健康多了。根据时间标志词recently以及答句体现的改变带来的现在结果,句子要用现在完成时,hasmade符合语境及要求。10.Theprojectwashard________.Throughteamwork,wefinisheditsoon.A.intime B.atfirst C.onpurpose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这个项目起初很难。通过团队合作,我们很快完成了它。intime及时;atfirst起初;onpurpose故意地。根据后句“Throughteamwork,wefinisheditsoon.”可知,前后句意存在转折或时间推进关系,表示项目“开始”阶段困难,后来通过合作完成。atfirst符合语境逻辑,表示初始阶段。11.________studentsmorebreaks,manyschoolshavespringandautumnholidays.A.Give B.Giving C.Togive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:为了给学生更多的休息时间,许多学校设有春假和秋假。根据后半句“manyschoolshavespringandautumnholidays”可知,前半句用来表示开设假期的目的,表示目的常用动词不定式置于句首,应填Togive。12.It’simportanttokeepagood________betweenourschoolworkandplay.A.habit B.balance C.direction【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:在我们的学业和玩耍之间保持一个好的平衡是很重要的。habit习惯;balance平衡;direction方向。根据“betweenourschoolworkandplay”可知,此处指在学业和玩耍之间保持“平衡”,固定搭配keepabalancebetween...and...。13.AIcourses________inprimaryandsecondaryeducationinthenearfuture.A.include B.wereincluded C.willbeincluded【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:人工智能课程将在不久的将来被纳入中小学教育中。根据时间状语“inthenearfuture”可知句子时态为一般将来时;主语AIcourses与动词include之间是被动关系,应使用“willbe+过去分词”结构。14.—Tinaalways________herseatonthebustosomeonewhoneedsit.—Sheisreallyakindgirl.A.givesup B.takesaway C.waitsfor【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——蒂娜在公交车上总会把座位让给有需要的人。——她真是个善良的女孩。givesup让出;takesaway拿走;waitsfor等待。giveupone’sseat是固定搭配,表示“让座”,主语Tina为第三人称单数,动词用三单形式givesup。15.—Alex,couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Onthefarm.A.whowilltakepartinthestudytourB.wherewewillmakethestudytourC.whythestudytourisimportant【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——亚历克斯,你能告诉我我们将去哪里研学吗?——当然,在农场。whowilltakepartinthestudytour谁将参加此次考察活动;wherewewillmakethestudytour我们将前往哪里进行考察;whythestudytourisimportant为何此次考察活动很重要。答句“Onthefarm”是地点,问句要用“where”提问,应填wherewewillmakethestudytour。Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。MartawasborninLosAngelesandgrewupinaSpanish-speakinghome.Whenshestartedprimaryschool,shehada____16____time.Intheschool,everyonespokeinEnglish,whileshecouldonlyspeakSpanish.Therefore,nobody____17____her.Ineachclass,Martajusthidherselfinthecorneranddrew____18____.Herartteachersoonnoticedthegirlwas____19____artandencouragedhertodraw.Martakeptdrawingwiththehelpoftheteacher.Attheageof18,shewenttotheuniversitytostudy____20____.Whenshestudiedmore,Martarealizedthatshewantedtomakeakindofartthatwasn’tonlyshowningalleries(画廊).Shewantedtopaintmurals(壁画)inthe____21____sothattheywouldbeseenintheopenairbypeoplewhohardlyhadachancetogotogalleries.Andasshesaid,“Myfamilyandmyneighborshavenever____22____agalleryinalltheirlives.”Aftergraduation,Martagotajobasanart____23____andsheencouragedherstudentstopaintmurals.Later,Martastartedoneofthelargestmuralsintheworld.She____24____withlocalartists,historiansandlotsofyoungpeopletocompleteit.Influencedbyher,manypeoplefellinlovewithartandtookupdrawingto____25____theirloveforlife.16.A.short B.relaxing C.hard17.A.heard B.understood C.asked18.A.quietly B.clearly C.bravely19.A.surprisedat B.talentedin C.tiredof20.A.art B.language C.sport21.A.museum B.street C.office22.A.found B.built C.visited23.A.teacher B.lover C.collector24.A.played B.agreed C.worked25.A.accept B.show C.expect【答案】16.C17.B18.A19.B20.A21.B22.C23.A24.C25.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了玛塔因语言障碍上学困难,后发现绘画天赋,成为艺术家和美术老师,通过壁画让艺术走进大众生活的故事。【16题详解】句意:当她开始上小学时,她过得很艰难。根据“everyonespokeinEnglish,whileshecouldonlyspeakSpanish”,可知玛塔因语言不通导致上学的日子很艰难,hard(艰难的)符合语境。【17题详解】句意:因此,没有人理解她。根据“shecouldonlyspeakSpanish”,可知语言障碍导致无法沟通理解,understood(理解)符合逻辑。【18题详解】句意:每节课上,玛塔只是躲在角落里安静地画画。根据“hidherselfinthecorner”,可知她性格内向,动作轻柔安静,quietly(安静地)与躲藏行为相符。【19题详解】句意:她的美术老师很快注意到这个女孩在艺术方面有天赋,并鼓励她画画。根据“encouragedhertodraw”,可知老师鼓励是因为发现了才华,betalentedin表示“在……有天赋”符合语境。【20题详解】句意:18岁时,她进入大学学习艺术。根据上文绘画经历及“artteacher”,可知她深造的是艺术专业。【21题详解】句意:她想在街头画壁画,这样它们就能在露天环境中被那些很少有机会去画廊的人看到。根据“seenintheopenair”,可知露天场所对应street(街道),museum(博物馆)和office(办公室)不符合露天环境。【22题详解】句意:我的家人和邻居一生中从未参观过画廊。根据“gotogalleries”,可知此处指visited(参观)画廊,found(找到)和built(建造)都不符合“去画廊”的含义。【23题详解】句意:毕业后,玛塔找到了一份美术老师的工作,她鼓励学生画壁画。根
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