2026年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1．（1分）Theclothesthatwewearsendamessagetothepeoplearound______.（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours2．（1分）Itisgoodmannerstokeepquietinmuseums，sowe______playmusiconourphoneswithoutwearingearphones.（）A．can B．must C．shouldn't D．needn't3．（1分）Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover（火星车），has______anewageofexploringplanetsforhumans.（）A．givenup B．madeup C．turnedup D．openedup4．（1分）Engineersputtheirhearts______intoeverydetailbecauseamissisasgoodasamile.（）A．suddenly B．completely C．politely D．carelessly5．（1分）Sometimeshappinessisnotaboutbigplans______smallmoments，whenyouslowdownandsimplyenjoybeingtogether.（）A．so B．for C．and D．but6．（1分）Naturehasa______powerasitmakespeoplerelaxedafterwanderinginaparkforjust20minutes.（）A．magic B．weak C．strict D．harmful7．（1分）TheJiangsuSuperLeagueorSuchao______footballgrowmorepopularinChinaatpresent.（）A．helped B．ishelping C．willhelp D．washelping8．（1分）Since3Dprinting______inthemedicalarea，makingahearingaidhasbecomefaster.（）A．used B．willbeused C．wasused D．hasused9．（1分）______theDragonBoatFestival，ourcommunitywillorganizeazongzi﹣makingcompetition.（）A．Celebrating B．Celebrated C．Tocelebrate D．Celebrate10．（1分）—Millie，IplantovisitMountHuaguotomorrow.ButIcan'tdecide______.—Trylightshoes.They'refitforclimbing.（）A．whattowear B．whentoleave C．howtogetthere D．wheretotakephotos二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（15分）WhileIwasgrowingup，Ispenteachsummerwithmygrandma.Grandmalovedtocook.Everymorning，Iwouldjumpoutofbed，get11，andhurrydownstairs.Grandmawasalwaysinthe12.Butherspecialgiftwashospitality（好客）.Often，theneighborladieswouldstopintovisit，andGrandmawas13toobusytositandtalkwiththem.Grandmaalwayshadhomemadecookies.Weall14Grandma'ssweetspirit.Forholidaymeals，thediningtable，withGrandma'swhitelace（蕾丝）tablecloth，was15withhome﹣cookedfoods.Ifeltso16beingadinnerguestandeatingonthatprettytablecloth.Grandma17thelacetableclothformewhenshepassedaway.AtfirstI18tokeepitsafe.ButwhenIthoughtaboutGrandma，Icouldalmosthearhersay，"19it!Enjoyit!"So，Istartedbringingitout20specialfamilyandholidaymeals.Ibroughtitalong21ourneighbormovedintotheirnewapartment.I22itovertheirtableandservedvegetablesoupandhomemadebread.Anothertime，afterthreenewfamiliesmovedontoourstreet，I23themtomyhomeoneevening.OnmydiningtablewasGrandma'slacetablecloth，andplatesof24cookies.Thesedays，thatoldlacetableclothgetsplentyofuse，andI25manymoreyearsofenjoyingfamilyandfriendsaroundit.11.A.lostB.hurtC.lockedD.dressed12.A.yardB.studyC.kitchenD.bedroom13.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always14.A.refusedB.forgotC.enjoyedD.taught15.A.fixedB.coveredC.comparedD.painted16.A.sleepyB.lonelyC.specialD.afraid17.A.leftB.designedC.boughtD.repaired18.A.showeditoffB.putitawayC.pickeditupD.handeditin19.A.HideB.DropC.WearD.Use20.A.ofB.forC.fromD.between21.A.whenB.untilC.beforeD.though22.A.cutB.spreadC.burntD.sold23.A.invitedB.allowedC.advisedD.ordered24.A.cheapB.strangeC.homemadeD.long﹣lost25.A.preventB.changeC.escapeD.expect三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（6分）Peoplemaywanttogetthingsdonewithoutmovingafinger.TheInternetofThings（IoT）isAmakingthatdreamcometrue.Thetechnologyusessensors（传感器）toconnectdevices（设备）toeachotherandtotheInternet.Ithasencouragedcountlessproductstodoeverydaytasks.Herearesomeexamples：I'masmartfridge.Icandomorethankeepfoodcold.Ifyouforgetwhatyouneedtobuyforlunch，youcancheckyourphonetofindwhatIhave.Ifyouhavetoomanysugarydrinks，Icanwarnyouandsuggestapieceoffruitinstead.I'masmartwristband.Icanhelppeoplewithheartdiseases.Icanrecordbloodpressureandheartrate.ThenIsendtheinformationdirectlytoateamofdoctorssothattheycandealwiththeproblemassoonaspossible.I'masmarthelmet.Ihelpachievegreatersafetyformotorbikeriders.Mycamerascanshowthingsaroundthem.Icanalsowarnthemwhentheyareridingtooclosetopassingcars.I'madrone.Ioftenflyabovefarmland.Farmerstellmewhichfieldtosurveyandhowhightofly.Mycamerasandsensorshelpthemlearnaboutsoilandplants.Icanevenspraypesticides（喷药）properly.26.Whatcansmartfridgesdo？A.Offerhealthadvice.B.Storemoresugarydrinks.C.Keepfoodmuchcolder.D.Reminduserstohavelunch.27.Whichproductcanhelppeoplewithheartproblems？A.Asmartfridge.B.Adrone.C.Asmarthelmet.D.Asmartwristband.28.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext？A.Health.B.Technology.C.Environment.D.Traffic.29．（8分）XuBeihongwasapioneerof20thcenturyChineseart，wellknownforhistraditionalink﹣and﹣washpaintingsofhorsesandbirds.HewasoneofthefirstChineseartiststoexplorethetechniques（技巧）ofoilpaintings.Bornin1895inYixing，Jiangsu，XuBeihongshowedastronginterestinartssincechildhood.HebeganstudyingtheChineseClassicsfromhisfatherwhenhewassix.Xuspentmuchtimehelpingoutonhisfamily'sfarm.Hewouldpaintwhathenoticedinnature.In1912，hisfatherfellill.Xubecamethebreadwinnerofthefamilyandbeganteachingartsinallkindsofschools.In1917，hebegantoteachatPekingUniversityattheinvitationofCaiYuanpei.Beginningin1919，XustudiedoilpaintinganddrawinginParis.HistravelsaroundEuropeallowedhimtoexploreWesternarttechniques.Hestudiedthebonestructure（骨架）andmovementofhorses.Suchknowledgeisclearinhisworks.Buthisexcellentinkbrushworktrulybroughthishorsestolife.Throughhisart，Xugavetheworldanewwayofunderstandinghorses，celebratingtheirbeauty，strengthandspirit.In1923，Xu'soilpaintingwasshownattheFrenchNationalArtExhibition（展览）.Later，hereceivedinvitationsfrommanyEuropeancitiestoholdexhibitionsinternationally.Afterreturninghomein1927，Xutookanactivepartinarteducation.Hefocusedondevelopingcreativitywithstudents.Healsoencouragedhisstudentstolearnfromforeignartworks."Thereisnootherwaytolearnart，buttokeeppractising，"Xuoncesaid.In1933，XuorganizedanexhibitionofmodernChinesepaintinginParis.ItdrewinlotsofattentionandwasthenmovedtoBelgium，Milan，Moscow，andotherplaces.Between1939and1941，XutravelledtoSoutheastAsia，holdingexhibitionsinSingaporeandIndia.AllthemoneyfromtheseexhibitionswenttoChinesepeoplewhoweresufferingbecauseofthewar.（1）WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofXu'slifeexperiences？a.XubeganexploringWesternarttechniques.b.Xugothisoilpaintingshowninternationally.c.Xubeganteachingartstosupporthisfamily.d.XuwasinvitedtoteachatPekingUniversity.e.XubeganstudyingChineseartswithhisfather.A.ecdabB.aebdcC.ebcdaD.abedc（2）WhydidXustudythebonestructureandmovementofhorses？A.Tohelphorsesgrowstronger.B.Totrainhorsesinawiserway.C.Todrawartworksofhorsesbetter.D.Toraisehorsesonhisfamily'sfarm.（3）WhichofthefollowingbestshowsXu'sideainarteducation？A.Goalspushusforward.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Confidenceisthekeytosuccess.D.Interestisthebestteacher.（4）Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout？A.TheexhibitionsinSoutheastAsia.B.Xu'stravellingplanacrosstheworld.C.Xu'ssuccessinartandloveofcountry.D.ThedevelopmentofmodernChineseart.（8分）"Helen!Areyoucoming？""Yes!Wherearewegoing，Dad？"Helenasked.Shedidn'toftengettospendtimewithherfatherthesedays.Hewasalwaysworking，tryinghardtomakeenoughmoneytosupportHelen，hermother，andherbrothersandsister."We'llbegettingtherent（租金），"Mr.Resnickanswered.Therentwastheonlywaytheyweresurviving.BeforetheGreatDepression（经济大萧条），Mr.Resnickhadboughtahouseandrentedittothreefamilies.WheretheResnickswouldbewithoutthatrentmoneynow，Helenreallycouldn'timagine.Mrs.Millergavethemthemoneyindollarbills.Mr.Schmidtmanagedwithabagofcoins.Butthethirdfamilyneverhadenoughmoney.Ithadbecomeharderandhardertoaccepttheirrent.ButasHelen'smothersaid，themoneyinMr.Resnick'shandbytheendoftodaymustbeenoughtolastforthewholemonth.Mrs.Katzopenedthedoor.Mr.Katzandthetwochildrenweresittingatatable，waitingforMr.Resnick.Theyallhavesuchthinfaces!Helenthought.Mr.KatzgaveHelen'sfatherthemoneyhewasholding.Mr.Resnickthankedhimandturnedtogo."Mr.Resnick？"Mrs.Katzsaidbeforetheycouldleave."Wehaven'teatenintwodays."Thetwolittlekidsbegantocry.Withoutaword，Helen'sfatherputalloftheirrentmoneybackonthetable.Thenhetookouttherestofthemoneyhe'dcollectedthatdayandcountedouttwodollars."Helen，"hesaid，"Usethistobuyfoodandbringitrightbackhere."Helenranallthewaytothestore.Shechosecheapandgoodfoods，likehermomwoulddo.Twodollarsboughtsuchalot!Helencarriedtheheavybagsbacktothehouse.Thekidscriedwithjoywhentheysaweachfavoritefood.Mr.andMrs.Katzlaughedatthat，andHelenthoughtitwastheirfirstlaughinalong，longtime.30.WhydoestheauthormentiontheGreatDepression？A.TopresentHelen'swildimagination.B.TodescribeHelen'sunhappychildhood.C.Tosuggestabetterwaytomakealiving.D.Tostresstheimportanceofgettingtherent.31.WhatdidMrs.Katzmeanbysaying"Wehaven'teatenintwodays."？A.Shewastooweaktocook.B.Shewouldstoprentingthehouse.C.SheinvitedMr.Resnickfordinner.D.Sheneededhelptofeedherfamily.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Resnick？A.Hedidnotgetanyrentthatday.B.Hespentmuchtimewithhisfamily.C.Hewouldhaveahardertimethatmonth.D.HewasnotsatisfiedwithHelen'sshopping.33.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus？A.Hardworkbringsgoodluck.B.Kindnessshinesevenindifficulttimes.C.Silencespeakslouderthanactions.D.Kidsshouldlearntousemoneyproperly.（8分）SomeofthemostbeautifulriversintheUKarefromundergroundsprings，whichcreateperfectconditionsforwildlifetolive.Tounderstandhowhealthytheriversreallyare，scientistskeepwatchingthemfornumbersofspecies（物种）overtime.Thiscanshowhowwellahabitatcanmanagestresssuchasrisingtemperatures，reducedrainfallandpollution.Traditionally，researcherssurveyriversbygoingoutthemselvesandsearchingforplants，animalsorsignsoftheirpresence（存在）.Thismethodworks，butittakesmuchtimeandcanmisssomespeciesnotpresentduringthesurvey.AnewprojectcalledGeneFlowtriesanewtechnologyenvironmentalDNA（eDNA）.Whenaspecies﹣forexample，afish﹣movesthroughtheenvironment，itdropsbitsofitselfallthetime，fromdeadskincellstofaeces（粪便）.TheDNAinthesematerialsisknownasenvironmentalDNA（eDNA）.Ifsomeonetestsasample（样本）ofthewater，thesepiecesofDNAcanshowtherecentpresenceofthefish，thoughnofishisseen.Thistechnologyallowsscientiststofindspeciesthatwecannotseewithoureyes，sothatwecanlearnmoreabouttherivers.GeneFlowaimstoexplorethespeciesin10riversacrosstheUK.Beyondinformationcollection，italsoaimstoconnectpeoplewiththeirlocalrivers.Withinstructions，membersofthepublichavehelpedtocollectwatersamplesfromchosenrivers.Scientistsarestillstudyingthewatersamples，buttheearlyresultsarepromising：nearly2000specieshavebeendiscoveredsofar，includingprotectedspeciessuchaseelsandwatervolesatmanyplaces.Severalriverflyspecies﹣keysignsofwaterquality﹣werealsorecorded.34.What'sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph？A.Tolistpossibledangerstothehabitats.B.Todescribetherivers'healthconditions.C.Toexplaintheimportanceofriversurveys.D.TointroducesomebeautifulriversintheUK.35.What'stheproblemwiththetraditionalmethodtosurveyrivers？A.Itpollutestherivers.B.Itdoesn'tworkatall.C.Itwastestimefindingrivers.D.Itcanmisshiddenspecies.36.WhatiseDNA？A.TheDNAofacertainfishintheUK.B.Thetechnologyofcollectingwatersamples.C.Thetechnologyofpreventingwaterpollution.D.TheDNAofspeciesfoundintheenvironment.37.WhatcanwelearnabouttheGeneFlowProjectfromthelasttwoparagraphs？A.Ithasfoundpositiveresultssofar.B.Ithasprotectedspeciesatmanyplaces.C.Itsresearchershavecompletedtheirstudy.D.Itsresearcherscollectedsamplesinperson.第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。（10分）Itisexcitingtowelcomeacatintoyourfamily，butitisalsoahugeduty.Andyou'llexpectalotofchangesinyourlife.38Mostofuswillbringhomeakitten（小猫），oncethey'rearoundnineweeksoldandstopdrinkingmilkfromtheirmum.39Theyarealwaysrunningaround，climbingcurtains，andgettinguptoallkindsoftricks.Luckily，theyalsosleepalotandcanbecute.Itisagoodideatogetagrooming（梳毛）brush.Gettingyourkittenusedtoalittlegroomingtimeeachdaywillmakelifeeasierinthelongrun.40Inthisway，itwillbeeasiertoputitintothebasketifyouhavetotakeitout.Ifyouaretakinginanoldercat，theywillbecalmerandneedlesscarethanakitten.Still，theyfeeluncomfortableinthefirstfewweeksaftermovingtoanewhouse.41Makesuretheyhaveplentyofplacestohide.Whatevertheageofthecats，preparetwolitterboxesforeachcatinthehome，andtheseshouldbeinsomeprivateareas，wherethereisnotalotoffoottraffic.42Catsdon'tlikedrinkingwaterthatisneartheirfood.Youalsoneedtokeepbothbowlsawayfromthelitterbox.Catswon'twanttoeatordrinkiftheycansmelltheirlitter.A.Whatcanyoubuyforthem？B.Atthisage，theycanbehighlyactive.C.Thereareanumberofthingstobeawareof.D.Fortheseoldercats，thekeyistorespecttheirspace.E.Theyoftenfightbravelytohelptheirmumhuntforfood.F.Importantly，keepthefoodbowlawayfromthewaterbowl.G.Similarly，useacatbasketasabedchoicewithinthehome.四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。（10分）Dancingcanbelotsoffun，butdidyouknowit'salsogoodforyourhealth？Researchshowsthatattendingadanceclasscan43physicalhealth，balanceandflexibility（柔韧性）.Dancingisalsogreatforyourmind.Comingupwithdifferentwaystomoveyourbodyencouragesyoutobemore44.Takingpartindanceclassescanalsohelpyour45workbetteratrememberingthings.What'smore，dancingcanhelpbuildyourconfidenceand46yourstressaswell.Attendingadanceclassgivesyouachancetomeetotherpeoplewholikethesamethingsasyouandtomake47.Itcanalsohelpyoutobuildyour48skills.Dancingwithfriendstogetherisalsoagreatwaytolearnhowtoworkinateam.Oneofthebestthingsaboutdancingisthatit'sforeveryone，49beginnersandexperiencedmovers.Youcanallgetthe50fromgivingitago.Youcantrymakingupdancemovementstoyour51songsathomeorinyourlocalpark.Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyoudoit，aslongasyou'redancing，movingand52fun.五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。（10分）happy；such…that.；liedown；like；instead；plan；standfor；notonly….butalso；asearlyas；especial53.Peoplebelievespringhopeandnewbeginnings.54.Springisaperfectseasonwecan'twaittoenjoyapicnic.55.ThetraditionofgoingforspringoutingsappearedinChinatheWesternZhouDynasty.56.Feelthesunonyourfaceandlistentothesoundsofnature.Youwillexperiencealighterandfeeling.57.Manybirdshavereturnedfromtheirwintertravels.It'llbewellworthadayoutforbird﹣watching.58.Zoosarealwaysfun，butthey'reexcitinginspring，withbabyanimalsaround.59.Atfarmers'markets，youcanfindfreshfruitsandvegetablesallkindsofflowers.60.Therearesomespring﹣welcomingactivitiesforteenagershikingandbiking.61.Ifitissunny，peoplewillonthegrassandwatchthecloudsgoby.62.Iftheweatherturnswet，youdon'thavetostayinside.，youcanbringyourcolorfulumbrellaandgooutforawalk.六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。（10分）Someteenagersaresharingtheirstoriestoraiseawarenessabouthelpingtheircommunity.Hopetheirideasencourageyoutohelpyourcommunitytoo!UnderstandthepowerofusingyourvoiceByKesli，13，NorthDakotaLastyearImadeadifferencebyusingmyvoice.Mystatewastryingtopassabill（法案）thatIdidn'tlike，soIwroteletterstomylocalgovernmentlawmakersandtoldthemwhyIthoughtthebillwaswrong.Thebilldidnotpass.Ilearnedthatit'simportanttospeakup.MakesportseasyforeveryoneByRohan，9，VirginiaIloveplayingsportsbecausethey'reafunwaytospendtimewithfriendsandmeetnewpeople.Butnotallkidsgetthechancetoplay.Sometimesthesimplestthingtohelpkidsplaysportsistoinvitethemtojoinyou，eveniftheyhaveadisability.Anotherwayistohelpbysharingyourskillswithyoungerkids.TakesimplestepsathometoprotecttheEarthByLara，10，NewJerseyLastyear，Ijoinedagardeningprogramthroughalocaluniversity.Ilearnedthatpollinators（传粉昆虫）helpplantsproducefruits，buttheirnumberisreducing.Youcanhelpthembyplantingmoreflowers.Besides，youcantryeco﹣friendlywaystokeepinsectsaway.Smallactionsmatter!63.WhodidKesliwritelettersto？64.WhatdidKeslilearnfromherexperiencelastyear？65.HowmanywaysdoesRohansuggesttomakesportseasyforeveryone？66.HowcanweincreasethenumberofpollinatorsaccordingtoLara？67.Whatelsecanyoudotohelpyourcommunity？七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）68．（25分）假如你是李华，你校正在推进"爱读书、读好书、善读书"全民阅读活动，以提升青少年阅读素养。请你给校英文报"Agoodread"栏目写一封信，推荐一本优秀读物，内容包括：（1）书的简介（书名、主要内容等）；（2）推荐理由（至少两条）。注意：（1）词数90左右，文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。Deareditor，Iamwritingtosuggestagoodread.______Ihopeyoucanrecommendthebooktomorestudents.Yours，LiHua2026年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1．（1分）Theclothesthatwewearsendamessagetothepeoplearound______.（）A．we B．us C．our D．ours【解答】A.we我们，主格；B.us我们，宾格；C.our我们的，形容词性物主代词；D.ours我们的，名词性物主代词。介词around后用宾格us作介词宾语。故选：B。2．（1分）Itisgoodmannerstokeepquietinmuseums，sowe______playmusiconourphoneswithoutwearingearphones.（）A．can B．must C．shouldn't D．needn't【解答】A能，B必须，C不应该，D不必，根据Itisgoodmannerstokeepquietinmuseums，（在博物馆保持安静是一种良好的礼仪，）可知，我们不应该不戴耳机就用手机播放音乐。故选：C。3．（1分）Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover（火星车），has______anewageofexploringplanetsforhumans.（）A．givenup B．madeup C．turnedup D．openedup【解答】句子描述中国首个火星车"祝融号"为人类探索行星开辟了一个新时代。openedup意为"开启、开创"，符合语境，表示启动或创造新的事物（如新时代）。其他选项不适用：givenup（放弃）：意思相反，不符合积极开创的含义。madeup（编造或组成）：与"开启新时代"无关。turnedup（出现或调大）：强调意外出现，而非主动开创。故选：D。4．（1分）Engineersputtheirhearts______intoeverydetailbecauseamissisasgoodasamile.（）A．suddenly B．completely C．politely D．carelessly【解答】suddenly突然；completely完全地；politely礼貌地；carelessly粗心地。都是副词。根据becauseamissisasgoodasamile（因为失之毫厘，谬以千里）和选项提示可知，此处表述"工程师们全心全意地投入到每一个细节中"，要选"完全地"，其它选项语意不通。故选：B。5．（1分）Sometimeshappinessisnotaboutbigplans______smallmoments，whenyouslowdownandsimplyenjoybeingtogether.（）A．so B．for C．and D．but【解答】so因此，表示因果关系；for为了，表示目的；and和，表示并列关系；but但是，表示转折关系。根据Sometimeshappinessisnotaboutbigplans...smallmoments，whenyouslowdownandsimplyenjoybeingtogether.（有时候，幸福并非源于宏大的计划，……那些美好的瞬间——当你放慢脚步，单纯享受彼此相伴的时光时。）可知，前后句之间表达的是转折关系，所以应用but来连接。故选：D。6．（1分）Naturehasa______powerasitmakespeoplerelaxedafterwanderinginaparkforjust20minutes.（）A．magic B．weak C．strict D．harmful【解答】magic神奇的；weak虚弱的；strict严格的；harmful有害的，都是形容词。根据asitmakespeoplerelaxedafterwanderinginaparkforjust20minutes（因为它让人们在公园里仅仅漫步20分钟后就感到放松）和选项提示可知，此处表述"自然有一种神奇的力量"，要选"神奇的"，其它选项语意不通。故选：A。7．（1分）TheJiangsuSuperLeagueorSuchao______footballgrowmorepopularinChinaatpresent.（）A．helped B．ishelping C．willhelp D．washelping【解答】help帮助，动词。A选项是过去式或者过去分词；B选项是现在进行时；C选项是一般将来时；D选项是过去进行时。根据atpresent可知句子用现在进行时，其构成是：am/is/are+现在分词。故选：B。8．（1分）Since3Dprinting______inthemedicalarea，makingahearingaidhasbecomefaster.（）A．used B．willbeused C．wasused D．hasused【解答】used使用，动词过去式或过去分词；willbeused一般将来时的被动语态；wasused一般过去时的被动语态；hasused现在完成时。根据句意可知，3D打印是被用于医疗领域，因此要用被动语态，结构为"be+过去分词"，排除A和D选项；结合语境可知，从句时态应为一般过去时，be动词用：was或were，主语是单数，因此be动词用was，排除B选项。故答案为：C。9．（1分）______theDragonBoatFestival，ourcommunitywillorganizeazongzi﹣makingcompetition.（）A．Celebrating B．Celebrated C．Tocelebrate D．Celebrate【解答】celebrate庆祝，A动名词，B过去式，C不定式，D原形，根据ourcommunitywillorganizeazongzi﹣makingcompetition.（我们的社区将组织一场包粽子比赛。）可知是，为了庆祝端午节，我们的社区将组织一场包粽子比赛。不定式表目的。故选：C。10．（1分）—Millie，IplantovisitMountHuaguotomorrow.ButIcan'tdecide______.—Trylightshoes.They'refitforclimbing.（）A．whattowear B．whentoleave C．howtogetthere D．wheretotakephotos【解答】A穿什么；B何时出发；C如何到达；D在哪里拍照。根据Trylightshoes.They'refitforclimbing.（试试轻便的鞋子。它们适合爬山。）可知，此处是但我无法决定穿什么。故选：A。二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（15分）WhileIwasgrowingup，Ispenteachsummerwithmygrandma.Grandmalovedtocook.Everymorning，Iwouldjumpoutofbed，get（11）D，andhurrydownstairs.Grandmawasalwaysinthe（12）C.Butherspecialgiftwashospitality（好客）.Often，theneighborladieswouldstopintovisit，andGrandmawas（13）Atoobusytositandtalkwiththem.Grandmaalwayshadhomemadecookies.Weall（14）CGrandma'ssweetspirit.Forholidaymeals，thediningtable，withGrandma'swhitelace（蕾丝）tablecloth，was（15）Bwithhome﹣cookedfoods.Ifeltso（16）Cbeingadinnerguestandeatingonthatprettytablecloth.Grandma（17）Athelacetableclothformewhenshepassedaway.AtfirstI（18）Btokeepitsafe.ButwhenIthoughtaboutGrandma，Icouldalmosthearhersay，"（19）Dit!Enjoyit!"So，Istartedbringingitout（20）Bspecialfamilyandholidaymeals.Ibroughtitalong（21）Aourneighbormovedintotheirnewapartment.I（22）Bitovertheirtableandservedvegetablesoupandhomemadebread.Anothertime，afterthreenewfamiliesmovedontoourstreet，I（23）Athemtomyhomeoneevening.OnmydiningtablewasGrandma'slacetablecloth，andplatesof（24）Ccookies.Thesedays，thatoldlacetableclothgetsplentyofuse，andI（25）Dmanymoreyearsofenjoyingfamilyandfriendsaroundit.11.A.lostB.hurtC.lockedD.dressed12.A.yardB.studyC.kitchenD.bedroom13.A.neverB.sometimesC.oftenD.always14.A.refusedB.forgotC.enjoyedD.taught15.A.fixedB.coveredC.comparedD.painted16.A.sleepyB.lonelyC.specialD.afraid17.A.leftB.designedC.boughtD.repaired18.A.showeditoffB.putitawayC.pickeditupD.handeditin19.A.HideB.DropC.WearD.Use20.A.ofB.forC.fromD.between21.A.whenB.untilC.beforeD.though22.A.cutB.spreadC.burntD.sold23.A.invitedB.allowedC.advisedD.ordered24.A.cheapB.strangeC.homemadeD.long﹣lost25.A.preventB.changeC.escapeD.expect【解答】（1）考查动词辨析。句意：每天早上，我会跳下床，穿好衣服，然后匆匆下楼。A.lost丢失；B.hurt受伤；C.locked锁上；D.dressed穿衣服。由前文"jumpoutofbed（跳下床）"可知，起床后要穿衣服，getdressed是固定短语"穿好衣服"。故选D。（2）考查名词辨析。句意：奶奶总是在厨房里。A.yard院子；B.study书房；C.kitchen厨房；D.bedroom卧室。根据前文"Grandmalovedtocook（奶奶喜欢做饭）"可知做饭的场所是厨房。故选C。（3）考查副词辨析。句意：通常，邻居家的女士们会过来拜访，奶奶从来不会忙到没时间和她们坐下聊天。A.never从不；B.sometimes有时；C.often经常；D.always总是。由"toobusytositandtalkwiththem（太忙而不能坐下来和她们聊天）"可知，奶奶从不忙到没时间交流，"nevertoo+形容词+todo"表"再……也不……"。故选A。（4）考查动词辨析。句意：我们都喜欢奶奶甜美的性格。A.refused拒绝；B.forgot忘记；C.enjoyed享受；D.taught教。结合前文"Grandmaalwayshadhomemadecookies（奶奶总有自制饼干）"，可知大家都享受奶奶的善意。故选C。（5）考查动词辨析。句意：节日聚餐，铺着奶奶白色蕾丝桌布的餐桌摆满了家常菜。A.fixed修理；B.covered覆盖；C.compared比较；D.painted画。节日聚餐时，餐桌被家常菜覆盖，becoveredwith是固定短语"被……覆盖"。故选B。（6）考查形容词辨析。句意：作为晚餐的客人，在漂亮的桌布上用餐，我感觉很特别。A.sleepy困倦的；B.lonely孤独的；C.special特别的；D.afraid害怕的。根据后文"eatingonthatprettytablecloth"（在漂亮桌布上吃饭）可知在漂亮桌布上吃饭，作者感觉很特别。故选C。（7）考查动词辨析。句意：奶奶去世后把这张蕾丝桌布留给了我。A.left留下；B.designed设计；C.bought买；D.repaired修理。根据"forme"（给我）可知奶奶去世时留下了蕾丝桌布给作者，left是leave的过去式"留下"。故选A。（8）考查动词短语辨析。句意：起初我把它收起来保存好。A.showeditoff炫耀；B.putitaway把……收起来；C.pickeditup捡起；D.handeditin上交。根据后文"So，Istartedbringingitout"（所以，我开始把桌布铺出来）可知一开始作者把桌布收起来保存，putaway符合"收藏"语境。故选B。（9）考查动词辨析。句意：用起来吧！A.Hide隐藏；B.Drop掉落；C.Wear穿；D.Use使用。由后文"Enjoyit（享受它）"可知，奶奶让作者使用桌布，Use符合逻辑。故选D。（10）考查介词辨析。句意：所以，我开始在特殊的家庭和节日聚餐时把它拿出来。A.of……的；B.for为了；C.from从……；D.between在……之间。根据前文bringoutforspecialoccasions（在特殊场合拿出来）可知作者开始为特殊的家庭和节日聚餐拿出桌布，for表"为了"。故选B。（11）考查连词辨析。句意：当我们的邻居搬进新公寓时，我把它带了过去。A.when当……时；B.until直到；C.before在……之前；D.though尽管。当邻居搬进新公寓时，作者带着桌布去了，when引导时间状语从句。故选A。（12）考查动词辨析。句意：我把桌布铺在他们的桌子上，端上蔬菜汤和自制面包。A.cut切；B.spread展开；C.burnt燃烧；D.sold卖。作者把桌布在邻居桌上展开，spreadthetablecloth铺桌布，指把桌布铺在邻居餐桌上。spread的过去式还是spread，符合"铺桌布"动作。故选B。（13）考查动词辨析。句意：还有一次，在三个新家庭搬到我们这条街上后，一天晚上我邀请他们来我家。A.invited邀请；B.allowed允许；C.advised建议；D.ordered命令。根据"myhomeoneevening"（一天晚上来我家）可知作者邀请新搬来的家庭来家里，invited是invite的过去式"邀请"。故选A。（14）考查形容词辨析。句意：我的餐桌上铺着奶奶的蕾丝桌布，还有一盘盘自制饼干。A.cheap便宜的；B.strange奇怪的；C.homemade自制的；D.long﹣lost久违的。呼应前文"Grandmaalwayshadhomemadecookies"（奶奶总是吃自制的饼干）可知此处指自制的饼干。故选C。（15）考查动词辨析。句意：这些天，那块旧的蕾丝桌布得到了很多使用，我期待在未来很多年里继续享受家人和朋友围坐在桌边的时光。A.prevent阻止；B.change改变；C.escape逃跑；D.expect期待。根据"manymoreyearsofenjoyingfamilyandfriendsaroundit"（在未来很多年里继续享受家人和朋友围坐在桌边的时光）可知作者期待未来多年能在桌布旁享受亲友陪伴，expect符合"期望"语境。故选D。三、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（6分）Peoplemaywanttogetthingsdonewithoutmovingafinger.TheInternetofThings（IoT）isAmakingthatdreamcometrue.Thetechnologyusessensors（传感器）toconnectdevices（设备）toeachotherandtotheInternet.Ithasencouragedcountlessproductstodoeverydaytasks.Herearesomeexamples：I'masmartfridge.Icandomorethankeepfoodcold.Ifyouforgetwhatyouneedtobuyforlunch，youcancheckyourphonetofindwhatIhave.Ifyouhavetoomanysugarydrinks，Icanwarnyouandsuggestapieceoffruitinstead.I'masmartwristband.Icanhelppeoplewithheartdiseases.Icanrecordbloodpressureandheartrate.ThenIsendtheinformationdirectlytoateamofdoctorssothattheycandealwiththeproblemassoonaspossible.I'masmarthelmet.Ihelpachievegreatersafetyformotor